Direct reduction plant and method of manufacturing direct reduced iron

The direct reduction plant with a reformer using hydrogen and methane tubes addresses CO2 emissions and hydrogen adaptation, ensuring efficient and adaptable steel production.

AU2023439540B2Pending Publication Date: 2026-07-23ARCELORMITTAL SA
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Patent Information

Application Number
AU2023439540
Authority / Receiving Office
AU · AU
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-05
Publication Date
2026-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing direct reduction methods for producing steel emit significant CO2 and require adaptation to increase hydrogen content in the reducing gas without impacting productivity.

Method used

A direct reduction plant with a reformer comprising tubes for supplying either hydrogen or methane-containing gas, allowing flexible operation with variable hydrogen content, using green hydrogen and controlled heating to produce a reducing gas with high hydrogen volume.

Benefits of technology

Enables efficient production of direct reduced iron with reduced CO2 emissions and minimal equipment adaptation, accommodating variable hydrogen availability without productivity loss.

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Abstract

A direct reduction plant comprising a direct reduction furnace (1) and a reformer (33), said reformer (33) comprising several tubes (51) provided with gas supply means (64,65), at least one of said tubes (51A) being provided with at least one gas supply means (65) able to supply said tube (51A) with a gaseous hydrogen stream (25) and at least one other tube (51B) being provided with at least one gas supply means (64) able to supply said other tube (51B) with a methane-containing gas (24
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