Audio playback device

By designing detachable and electrically connected headphone units, headband fasteners, and speaker components, the problem of resource waste caused by users having to purchase headphones and speakers separately is solved, realizing a device with a multi-functional acoustic experience and reducing purchase costs.

CN111050246BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07GEER TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GEER TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2019-12-30
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, headphones and speakers are treated as separate devices, which requires users to purchase them separately, resulting in a waste of resources.

Method used

Design an audio playback device in which the earphone unit is detachably mounted on the headband and speaker assembly, and the detachable connection between the two is achieved through electrical connection. The earphone unit can be used as the earpiece of the headphones and the speaker of the speaker.

Benefits of technology

Users only need to purchase one set of equipment to enjoy the near-field acoustic experience of headphones and the far-field acoustic experience of speakers, reducing the purchase cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an audio playing device, characterized in that the audio playing device comprises: an earphone unit, which is used for playing audio; a head-mounted fixing member, wherein the earphone unit is detachably arranged on the head-mounted fixing member, and the earphone unit is electrically connected with the head-mounted fixing member; and a sound box assembly, wherein the earphone unit is detachably arranged on the sound box assembly, and the earphone unit is electrically connected with the sound box assembly. The earphone unit of the application is multiplexed for use as a receiver of a headphone and a loudspeaker of a sound box, so that a user can simultaneously enjoy near-field acoustic experience of a headphone and far-field acoustic experience of a sound box after purchasing the audio playing device, and the purchase cost of the user is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of audio playback technology, and in particular to an audio playback device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, both headphones and speakers exist independently and are not related to each other. Headphones are designed for near-field acoustics, while speakers are designed for far-field acoustics. They belong to two different categories of acoustic solutions, providing different acoustic experiences. To enjoy these two acoustic experiences, you generally need to buy two sets of equipment, which is a waste of resources. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The main objective of this invention is to provide an audio playback device that addresses the problem of resource waste caused by users having to purchase headphones and speakers separately in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an audio playback device, comprising: a headphone unit for playing audio; a headband fastener, wherein the headphone unit is detachably mounted on the headband fastener and electrically connected to the headband fastener; and a speaker assembly, wherein the headphone unit is detachably mounted on the speaker assembly and electrically connected to the speaker assembly.

[0005] Optionally, the headband fastener is provided with a plurality of first electrical contacts, and the earphone unit is provided with a plurality of second electrical contacts. After the earphone unit is installed on the headband fastener, the first electrical contacts and the second electrical contacts make contact and conduct electricity in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0006] Optionally, the first electrical contact includes a first detection electrical contact, a first positive electrical contact, and a first negative electrical contact; the second electrical contact includes a second detection electrical contact, a second positive electrical contact, and a second negative electrical contact; wherein, after the earphone unit is installed on the headband fastener, the first detection electrical contact and the second detection electrical contact are in contact and connected, the first positive electrical contact and the second positive electrical contact are in contact and connected, and the first negative electrical contact and the second negative electrical contact are in contact and connected.

[0007] Optionally, the earphone unit includes: an earphone shell, in which a speaker assembly and an earphone control chip are disposed, the earphone control chip being electrically connected to the speaker assembly and the second electrical contact, the earphone shell also having a jack, the second electrical contact being disposed in the jack; the headband fastener is a headband, the end of the headband having the first electrical contact disposed, the end of the headband being inserted into the jack, the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact corresponding to each other and making contact.

[0008] Optionally, the earphone housing includes: a side wall, on which the jack is formed; and a rear shell, which together with the side wall form a sound cavity, and the speaker assembly is located within the sound cavity.

[0009] Optionally, the rear shell is provided with multiple rear cavity through holes.

[0010] Optionally, the speaker assembly includes: a speaker housing, on which an installation opening is provided, and the earphone unit is snapped and fixed within the installation opening.

[0011] Optionally, the speaker assembly further includes: a speaker control chip, which is disposed within the speaker housing and has multiple third electrical contacts; wherein, the earphone unit has multiple fourth electrical contacts, which are disposed at one end of the earphone unit extending into the mounting opening, and after the earphone unit is installed in the mounting opening, the third electrical contacts and the fourth electrical contacts make contact and conduct electricity.

[0012] Optionally, the third electrical contact includes a third detection electrical contact, a third positive electrical contact, and a third negative electrical contact; the fourth electrical contact includes a fourth detection electrical contact, a fourth positive electrical contact, and a fourth negative electrical contact; wherein, after the earphone unit is installed on the speaker, the third detection electrical contact and the fourth detection electrical contact are in contact and connected, the third positive electrical contact and the fourth positive electrical contact are in contact and connected, and the third negative electrical contact and the fourth negative electrical contact are in contact and connected.

[0013] Optionally, the speaker housing includes: a front housing, on which the mounting opening is formed;

[0014] The rear housing has the speaker control chip mounted on it; the side housing has its two ends connected to the front housing and the rear housing respectively to form a sound cavity; and a passive radiating disk is provided on the rear housing and / or the side housing.

[0015] In the technical solution of the present invention, the earphone unit is detachably mounted on the headband fixing component and electrically connected to the headband fixing component. At the same time, the earphone unit is detachably mounted on the speaker assembly and electrically connected to the speaker assembly. The earphone unit is reused as the earpiece of the over-ear headphones and the speaker of the speaker. Users only need to purchase one set of the audio playback device to enjoy the near-field acoustic experience of the over-ear headphones and the far-field acoustic experience of the speaker at the same time, reducing the user's purchase cost. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the interaction structure between the headphone unit and the headband in the audio playback device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the headphone unit and headband of the audio playback device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperative structure of the headphone unit and speaker assembly of the audio playback device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the headphone unit and speaker assembly of the audio playback device of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the speaker assembly of the audio playback device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the headphone unit of the audio playback device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the headphone unit of the audio playback device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the headphone unit and speaker assembly of the audio playback device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the speaker assembly of the audio playback device of the present invention.

[0026] The realization of the objective, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0029] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this invention is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.

[0030] Please refer to the following: Figure 1-4 The present invention proposes an audio playback device, comprising: an earphone unit 20 for playing audio; a headband fastener 10, wherein the earphone unit 20 is detachably disposed on the headband fastener 10 and electrically connected to the headband fastener 10; and a speaker assembly 30, wherein the earphone unit 20 is detachably disposed on the speaker assembly 30 and electrically connected to the speaker assembly 30.

[0031] In this embodiment, there are two earphone units 20, which are used to play left channel audio and right channel audio respectively to achieve a stereo effect. The earphone units 20 are detachably connected to the headband fastener 10. When the earphone units 20 are mounted on the headband fastener 10, the earphone units 20 and the headband fastener 10 are electrically connected to form a headphone. The earphone units 20 can be used as the earpieces of the headphone. After the two earphone units 20 are detached from the headband fastener 10, they can be installed on the speaker assembly 30. The earphone units 20 and the speaker assembly 30 are electrically connected to form a speaker. The earphone units 20 can be used as the speakers of the speaker. It can be understood that after the earphone units 20 are detached from the speaker assembly 30, they can be reinstalled on the headband fastener 10 to form a headphone.

[0032] Therefore, in the technical solution of this embodiment, by detachably mounting the earphone unit 20 onto the headband fastener 10 and electrically connecting it to the headband fastener 10, and simultaneously detachably mounting the earphone unit 20 onto the speaker assembly 30 and electrically connecting it to the speaker assembly 30, the earphone unit 20 is reused as both the earpiece of a headphone and the speaker of a speaker. Users only need to purchase one set of the audio playback device to simultaneously enjoy the near-field acoustic experience of a headphone and the far-field acoustic experience of a speaker, thereby reducing the user's purchase cost.

[0033] Please see Figure 5 Optionally, the headband fastener 10 is provided with a plurality of first electrical contacts (not shown in the figure), and the earphone unit 20 is provided with a plurality of second electrical contacts 21. After the earphone unit 20 is installed on the headband fastener 10, the first electrical contacts and the second electrical contacts 21 make contact and conduction in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0034] In this embodiment, by providing multiple first electrical contacts on the headband fastener 10 and multiple second electrical contacts 21 on the earphone unit 20, after the earphone unit 20 is installed on the headband fastener 10, the first electrical contacts and second electrical contacts 21 make contact and conduction in a one-to-one correspondence, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the earphone unit 20 and the headband fastener 10. Specifically, one of the first electrical contacts and the second electrical contacts 21 can be set as an elastic electrical contact such as a POGO-PIN, and the other can be set as a non-elastic metal contact that contacts the elastic electrical contact. Alternatively, both the first electrical contacts and the second electrical contacts 21 can be set as elastic electrical contacts, or both the first electrical contacts and the second electrical contacts 21 can be set as non-elastic metal contacts. This embodiment is not limited to these limitations.

[0035] Please see Figure 5 Optionally, the first electrical contact includes a first detection electrical contact (not shown), a first positive electrical contact (not shown), and a first negative electrical contact (not shown); the second electrical contact 21 includes a second detection electrical contact 211, a second positive electrical contact 212, and a second negative electrical contact 213; wherein, after the earphone unit 20 is installed on the headband fastener 10, the first detection electrical contact and the second detection electrical contact 211 are in contact and connected, the first positive electrical contact and the second positive electrical contact 212 are in contact and connected, and the first negative electrical contact and the second negative electrical contact 213 are in contact and connected.

[0036] In this embodiment, the connection between the first detection contact and the second detection contact 211 is detected to determine whether the earphone unit 20 is currently connected to the headband fastener 10. When the connection between the first detection contact and the second detection contact 211 is detected, the earphone unit 20 can be controlled to activate the audio playback mode of the headphones. Simultaneously, the first positive contact is connected to the second positive contact 212, and the first negative contact is connected to the second negative contact 213 to transmit the audio signal to be played to the earphone unit 20. In this embodiment, audio playback can only be performed when both earphone units 20 are successfully connected to the headband fastener 10, or audio playback can be performed when only one earphone unit 20 is successfully connected to the headband fastener 10. This embodiment is not limited to this.

[0037] Please see Figure 2 , 5 Optionally, the earphone unit 20 includes: an earphone shell 22, in which a speaker assembly (not shown) and an earphone control chip (not shown) are disposed, the earphone control chip being electrically connected to the speaker assembly and the second electrical contact 21, and the earphone shell 22 also having a jack 23 (see...). Figure 2 The second electrical contact 21 is disposed in the insertion hole 23; the headband fastener 10 is a headband, and the end of the headband is provided with the first electrical contact. After the end of the headband is inserted into the insertion hole 23, the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact 21 make contact and conduction in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0038] In this embodiment, the earphone housing 22 serves as the outer structure of the earphone unit 20. The earphone housing 22 contains a cavity (not shown) for housing the speaker assembly and the earphone control chip. The earphone control chip is electrically connected to the speaker assembly and the second electrical contact 21. The earphone control chip is used to detect whether the first detection electrical contact and the second electrical contact 21 are conductive, thus determining whether the earphone unit 20 is connected to the headband fastener 10. Simultaneously, the earphone control chip is equipped with a power amplifier circuit (not shown). The audio signal output by the earphone control chip is amplified by the power amplifier circuit and then output to the speaker assembly in the earphone unit 20 where the earphone control chip is located for audio playback. Furthermore, the audio signal output by the earphone control chip is amplified by the power amplifier circuit and then transmitted to the other earphone unit 20 through the first positive electrical contact, the first negative electrical contact, and the headband fastener 10 for audio playback, thereby enabling simultaneous audio playback from both earphone units 20 and achieving a stereo effect.

[0039] In this embodiment, by providing a socket 23 on the earphone housing 22 and placing the second electrical contact 21 within the socket 23, the second electrical contact 21 is prevented from being exposed, thus protecting it. Furthermore, the headband fastener 10 is a headband with the first electrical contact at both ends. After the two ends of the headband are respectively inserted into the sockets 23 of the two earphone units 20, the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact 21 in each earphone unit 20 make corresponding contact and conduction, thereby achieving an electrical connection between the earphone unit 20 and the headband. During the insertion of the headband into the sockets 23, the headband can be snapped or threaded onto the earphone housing 22, thereby achieving a stable connection between the headband and the earphone unit 20. It is understood that the headband fastener 10 is not limited to the headband; it can also be an ear hook element (not shown). In this case, the two earphone units 20 can be connected by a wire or wirelessly (such as via Bluetooth).

[0040] Please see Figure 5 Optionally, the earphone housing 22 includes: a side wall 221, on which the jack 23 is formed; a rear shell 222, which together with the side wall 221 forms a sound cavity (not shown), and the speaker assembly is located within the sound cavity.

[0041] In this embodiment, the sidewall 221 can be cylindrical, and the rear shell 222 is fastened to one end of the sidewall 221. The sidewall 221 and the rear shell 222 together form the acoustic cavity, and the headphone control chip and the speaker assembly are located inside the acoustic cavity. Furthermore, the jack 23 is formed on the sidewall 221 without damaging the structure of the rear shell 222, and facilitates the insertion of the headband into the jack 23 for fixed connection with the headphone unit 20. Further, the rear shell 222 has multiple rear cavity through holes 24 (see...). Figure 1 , 2 7) The rear cavity through-hole 24 is used for exhaust to improve the low-frequency performance of the earphone unit 20.

[0042] Please see Figure 3-4 Optionally, the speaker assembly 30 includes: a speaker housing 31, on which an installation opening 32 is provided, and the earphone unit 20 is engaged and fixed within the installation opening 32.

[0043] In this embodiment, by providing a mounting opening 32 on the speaker housing 31 and engaging and fixing the earphone unit 20 within the mounting opening 32, a detachable connection between the earphone unit 20 and the speaker assembly 30 is achieved. It can be understood that the earphone unit 20 can also be threadedly connected to the side wall 221 forming the mounting opening 32. Specifically, since there are two earphone units 20, there are also two mounting openings 32. Each earphone unit 20 is correspondingly positioned within one of the mounting openings 32.

[0044] Please see Figure 4-9 Optionally, the speaker assembly 30 further includes a speaker control chip 33, which is disposed within the speaker housing 31 and has a plurality of third electrical contacts 34. The earphone unit 20 has a plurality of fourth electrical contacts 25, which are located at the end of the earphone unit 20 that extends into the mounting opening 32. After the earphone unit 20 is installed in the mounting opening 32, the third electrical contacts 34 and fourth electrical contacts 25 contact and conduct electricity.

[0045] In this embodiment, by providing multiple third electrical contacts 34 on the speaker control chip 33 and multiple fourth electrical contacts 25 on the earphone unit 20, after the earphone unit 20 is installed on the mounting opening 32, the third electrical contacts 34 and fourth electrical contacts 25 make contact and conduction in a one-to-one correspondence, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the earphone unit 20 and the speaker control chip 33. Specifically, one of the third electrical contacts 34 and the fourth electrical contacts 25 can be set as an elastic electrical contact such as a POGO-PIN, and the other can be set as a non-elastic metal contact that contacts the elastic electrical contact. Alternatively, both the third electrical contacts 34 and the fourth electrical contacts 25 can be set as elastic electrical contacts, or both can be set as non-elastic metal contacts, but this embodiment is not limited to these.

[0046] Please see Figure 4-9 Optionally, the third electrical contact 34 includes a third detection electrical contact 341, a third positive electrical contact 342, and a third negative electrical contact 343; the fourth electrical contact 25 includes a fourth detection electrical contact 251, a fourth positive electrical contact 252, and a fourth negative electrical contact 253; wherein, after the earphone unit 20 is installed on the speaker assembly 30, the third detection electrical contact 341 and the fourth detection electrical contact 251 are in contact and connected, the third positive electrical contact 342 and the fourth positive electrical contact 252 are in contact and connected, and the third negative electrical contact 343 and the fourth negative electrical contact 253 are in contact and connected.

[0047] In this embodiment, the speaker control chip 33 is used to detect whether the third detection contact 341 and the fourth detection contact 251 are connected to determine whether the headphone unit 20 is connected to the speaker control chip 33. At the same time, the speaker control chip 33 is provided with a power amplifier circuit (not shown). The audio signal output by the speaker control chip 33 is amplified by the power amplifier circuit and then output to the two headphone units 20 in two ways, so that the two headphone units 20 can play audio at the same time and achieve a stereo effect.

[0048] Specifically, the speaker control chip 33 detects whether the third detection contact 341 and the fourth detection contact 251 are connected to determine whether the earphone unit 20 is currently connected to the speaker control chip 33. When the connection between the third detection contact 341 and the fourth detection contact 251 is detected, the earphone unit 20 can be controlled to activate the speaker's audio playback mode. Simultaneously, the third positive contact 342 and the fourth positive contact 252 are made connected, and the third negative contact 343 and the fourth negative contact 253 are made connected, and the audio signal to be played is sent to the earphone unit 20. In this embodiment, audio playback can only be performed when both earphone units 20 are successfully connected to the speaker control motherboard, or audio playback can be performed when only one earphone unit 20 is successfully connected to the headband fastener 10. This embodiment is not limited to this.

[0049] Please see Figure 3-8 Optionally, the speaker housing 31 includes: a front housing 311, on which the mounting opening 32 is formed; a rear housing 312, on which the speaker control chip 33 is disposed; and a side housing 313, on which the front housing and the rear housing 312 are respectively connected to the two ends of the side housing 313 to form a sound cavity 314; wherein a passive radiating disk 315 is disposed on the rear housing 312 and / or the side housing 313.

[0050] In this embodiment, the front housing 311, the side housing 313, and the rear housing 312 together form the acoustic cavity 314 of the earphone unit 20. The mounting opening 32 is provided on the front housing 311 for mounting the earphone unit 20. Since the earphone unit 20 is mounted on the front housing 311, the acoustic cavity 314 is actually the rear acoustic cavity 314 of the rear earphone unit 20. Furthermore, by providing a passive radiating disk 315 on the rear housing 312 and / or the side housing 313, the passive radiating disk 315 cooperates with the rear acoustic cavity 314, which can significantly increase the bass effect of the speaker assembly 30.

[0051] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An audio playback device, characterized in that, The audio playback device includes: An earphone unit for playing audio, wherein the earphone unit is provided with a plurality of second electrical contacts and a plurality of fourth electrical contacts, the earphone unit includes an earphone shell, wherein a speaker assembly and an earphone control chip are disposed within the earphone shell, and the earphone control chip is electrically connected to the speaker assembly and the second electrical contacts; the second electrical contacts include a second detection electrical contact, a second positive electrical contact, and a second negative electrical contact; A headband fastener is provided with a plurality of first electrical contacts. The earphone unit is detachably mounted on the headband fastener, and the first electrical contacts and second electrical contacts are in one-to-one contact to make electrical connection between the earphone unit and the headband fastener. The first electrical contacts include a first detection electrical contact, a first positive electrical contact, and a first negative electrical contact. Wherein, after the earphone unit is installed on the headband fastener, the first detection electrical contact and the second detection electrical contact are in contact and connected, the first positive electrical contact and the second positive electrical contact are in contact and connected, and the first negative electrical contact and the second negative electrical contact are in contact and connected. A speaker assembly, comprising a speaker housing and a speaker control chip, wherein the speaker control chip is disposed within the speaker housing and has a plurality of third electrical contacts, and the earphone unit is detachably disposed on the speaker assembly, wherein the third electrical contacts and the fourth electrical contacts are in contact and connected in a one-to-one correspondence, so that the earphone unit is electrically connected to the speaker assembly; The headphone control chip is used to determine whether the headphone unit is currently connected to the headband fastener and to control the headphone unit to turn on the audio playback mode of the headphones; the speaker control chip is used to determine whether the headphone unit is connected to the speaker control chip and to control the headphone unit to play audio.

2. The audio playback device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The earphone shell is also provided with a jack, and the second electrical contact is disposed in the jack; The headband fastener is a headband, and the end of the headband is provided with the first electrical contact. After the end of the headband is inserted into the socket, the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact make contact and conduct electricity in a one-to-one correspondence.

3. The audio playback device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The earphone housing includes: The insertion hole is formed on the side wall; The rear shell and the side wall form a sound cavity, and the speaker assembly is located inside the sound cavity.

4. The audio playback device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The rear shell has multiple rear cavity through holes.

5. The audio playback device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The speaker housing has an installation opening, and the earphone unit is snapped into and fixed in the installation opening.

6. The audio playback device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The fourth electrical contact is located at one end of the earphone unit that extends into the mounting opening. After the earphone unit is installed in the mounting opening, the third electrical contact and the fourth electrical contact make contact and conduct electricity.

7. The audio playback device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The third electrical contact includes a third detection electrical contact, a third positive electrical contact, and a third negative electrical contact; The fourth electrical contact includes a fourth detection electrical contact, a fourth positive electrical contact, and a fourth negative electrical contact; Wherein, after the earphone unit is installed on the speaker, the third detection electrical contact and the fourth detection electrical contact are in contact and connected, the third positive electrical contact and the fourth positive electrical contact are in contact and connected, and the third negative electrical contact and the fourth negative electrical contact are in contact and connected.

8. The audio playback device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The speaker housing includes: Front housing, wherein the mounting opening is provided on the front housing; The speaker control chip is disposed on the rear housing; A side shell, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the front shell and the rear shell to form a sound cavity; A passive radiating disk is provided on the rear housing and / or the side housing.