Intelligent lighting control system and method
By designing an intelligent lighting control system integrating a central processor and multiple interface modules, the problems of extensive lighting management and isolated control mode in the existing technology are solved, and the seamless connection between intelligent switches, automatic dimming and various control modes are achieved, which improves the intelligence and automation level of lighting management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011085084.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing intelligent lighting control system has extensive management in commercial or household lighting management, isolated local/remote control modes, and lacks seamless connection and automated adjustment of various control modes.
An intelligent lighting control system is designed, combining a central processor with a variety of interface modules (such as fire bus interface, conference system interface, space occupation interface, indoor illumination interface, etc.), and intelligent switching and dimming of the lamps are realized through Kout relay and output adjudication module, and communication with remote devices through communication modules to achieve seamless connection of various control modes.
It realizes automatic emergency lighting for intelligent lighting systems in fire situations, automatically adjusts the lighting status of conference rooms or other spaces, and ensures priority for manual intervention when the 86 panel switch is manually intervened, and achieves seamless connection between local/remote control.
Smart Images

Figure CN112087848B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting control, and in particular to an intelligent lighting control system and method. Background Art
[0002] The intelligent lighting control system utilizes advanced computer technology, network communication technology, intelligent cloud control, integrated wiring technology, and medical electronic technology in accordance with ergonomic principles, integrating individual needs, and organically combining various lighting-related subsystems such as security, lighting control, curtain control, gas valve control, information appliances, scene linkage, floor heating, health care, sanitation and epidemic prevention, security, etc. Through networked integrated intelligent control and management, a new "people-oriented" lighting experience is achieved.
[0003] At present, the lighting management for commercial or home use is extensive, either without management or with a single form of management. The current lighting system is isolated in terms of manual / automatic, local / remote control. This organically integrates remote control, manual control and automatic control into one, achieving seamless connection of various control modes without the need to switch any control modes. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent lighting control system and method to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] An intelligent lighting control system of the present invention includes a central processing unit, the input end of the central processing unit is provided with an AD-DC power supply module, a fire bus interface module, a conference system interface module, a projector status detection interface module, a space occupancy interface module, an indoor illumination interface module, an electric energy metering module and an 86 panel interface module, the output end of the central processing unit is provided with a dimming module and an output decision module, the central processing unit is bidirectionally connected with a communication module, the 86 panel interface module is also connected to the input end of the output decision module, the output end of the output decision module is connected with a Kout relay, the output end of the Kout relay is connected to the input end of the electric energy metering module, and the output end of the fire bus interface module is also connected to the input end of the Kout relay.
[0006] Furthermore, the communication module is a Lora module, a WiFi module, a Zigbee module, a Bluetooth module or an RJ45 Ethernet module.
[0007] Furthermore, the central processing unit adopts an STM32L151C8T6 processing chip, wherein pins 11, 13, and 15 of the central processing unit are respectively connected to an 86 panel interface module, a conference system interface module, and a communication module, pin 31 is connected to an electric energy metering module, pins 39 and 41 are respectively connected to a space occupancy interface module and a projector status detection interface module, and pins 46, 25, and 28 are respectively connected to an indoor illumination interface module, a lamp status module, and a fire bus interface module.
[0008] Furthermore, the communication module is used to receive control instructions from various remote devices such as computers or mobile smart terminals. When the remote device issues an on / off instruction, the central processor receives the instruction and controls the on / off of the lamp by controlling the on / off of the Kout transmitter.
[0009] Furthermore, there are multiple space occupancy interface modules, including infrared modules or ultrasonic modules. When it is detected that someone enters or there is no one in the meeting room, the lamps are automatically turned on and off according to the preset logic. They are installed in an independent space that requires manual intervention in conjunction with the 86 panel interface module. The dimming and indoor illumination interface module share the IIC bus. This module is connected to the dimming interface of the LED lamp. Depending on whether the indoor lamp supports dimming, if it supports dimming, this module has the function of sending dimming signals in the form of 0~10V, 1~10V, PWM, etc., to infinitely adjust the brightness of the lamp.
[0010] Furthermore, when the Kout relay is closed, the module detects the power consumption of the lamp in real time, detects the current voltage, current, and power, and records the power consumption after the local light is turned on in real time. The power metering module sends this data to the central processor in real time, and then the central processor sends it to the energy metering system or other systems.
[0011] Furthermore, the output decision module is composed of a pure mechanical relay, and receives signals from the central processing unit and the 86 panel interface module at the same time, and judges the signal output based on the state change of the signal. When any input changes state, the output decision module will send the current changed state to the Kout relay. When the central processing unit fails, the signal sent by the central processing unit to the output decision module will no longer change, and the output decision module will control the Kout relay based on the switch signal of the 86 panel interface module, thereby achieving the purpose of not affecting the on-site use when the central processing unit fails, or local manual lighting control intervention can be performed at any time.
[0012] Furthermore, an intelligent lighting control method,
[0013] S1: The central processor is used to receive the status and information of various external devices. The signals include switch quantity, analog quantity and text message, and perform corresponding switch quantity output according to the preset logic, analog quantity output or send messages to the upper computer through various communication modules. After the central processor receives various space occupancy signals, it shields low-level switch light operations according to the current lamp status. After receiving the conference log message sent by the conference system, it adjusts the indoor lights to the corresponding state according to the preset scene. If a fire alarm signal is received, that is, the fire status changes from 0 to 1, no matter what state it is in, the central processor shields all operations and immediately sends a fire alarm notification to the upper computer. At the same time, the fire alarm signal drives the Kout relay to force the indoor lighting to turn on;
[0014] S2: The fire bus interface module is used to parse the forced light-on command sent by the fire host. On the one hand, the fire bus module transmits the command of the fire host to the central processor, which is sent to various remote devices by the central processor through the communication module. In addition, the module directly controls the Kout relay to directly start the lighting, and uses the original indoor lighting as fire emergency lighting;
[0015] S3: When the panel switch changes state from "on" to "off" or from "off" to "on", the output decision module learns that manual intervention of the lamp will be carried out on site. At this time, the output decision module increases the priority of the mechanical panel control and controls the Kout relay according to the panel control signal. At the same time, the central processor will also obtain the event of the panel state change. At this time, the central processor notifies the remote control device through the communication module that the local control is to be carried out locally and no control commands are sent. At the same time, the central processor no longer accepts various external signals and completely hands over the control of the conference system, space occupancy module, indoor illumination interface module, and projector signal to the local 86 panel;
[0016] Furthermore, when the central processing unit crashes for some reason and can no longer control the lamp, the mechanical panel switch is not affected and can continue to control the switch of the lamp.
[0017] Furthermore, the conference system interface module is connected to a third-party conference system via Ethernet. Through commands sent from the conference system, the light control can adjust the lighting scene in the conference room in real time according to the conference status.
[0018] Furthermore, the indoor illumination interface module and the dimming module share the IIC bus, and obtain the indoor illumination conditions through the light sensor. When set to automatic control, the light control will automatically adjust the brightness of the lamps according to the preset illumination.
[0019] Beneficial effects of an intelligent lighting control system and method of the present invention: The present invention intelligently calls all indoor lighting switches in the event of a fire through the output arbitration module and Kout relay, and has the highest priority, and automatically adjusts the lighting status of the conference room or other spaces under the information monitoring of the space occupancy module. And when the 86 panel switch is manually intervened, the manual intervention has the highest priority, and the isolation of local / remote control is truly achieved, remote control, manual control and automatic control are organically integrated, and various control modes are seamlessly connected without switching any control mode. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a system structure diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is a circuit diagram of a central processing unit of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 is a radio frequency circuit diagram of a communication module of the present invention; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] In this embodiment, an intelligent lighting control system and method of the present invention is as follows Figure 1-2 , including a central processor, the input end of the central processor is provided with an AD-DC power supply module, a fire bus interface module, a conference system interface module, a projector status detection interface module, a space occupancy interface module, an indoor illumination interface module, an electric energy metering module and an 86 panel interface module, the output end of the central processor is provided with a dimming module and an output decision module, the central processor is bidirectionally connected with a communication module, the 86 panel interface module is also connected to the input end of the output decision module, the output end of the output decision module is connected with a Kout relay, the output end of the Kout relay is connected to the input end of the electric energy metering module, and the output end of the fire bus interface module is also connected to the input end of the Kout relay. The communication module is a Lora module, a wifi module, a Zigbee module, a Bluetooth module or an RJ45 interface module.
[0025] In this embodiment, the central processor adopts STM32L151C8T6 processing chip, wherein the 11th pin, 13th pin and 15th pin of the central processor are respectively connected to the 86 panel interface module, the conference system interface module and the communication module, the 31st pin is connected to the electric energy metering module, the 39th pin and the 41st pin are respectively connected to the space occupancy interface module and the projector status detection interface module, the 46th pin, the 25th pin and the 28th pin are respectively connected to the indoor illumination interface module, the lamp status module and the fire bus interface module. The communication module is used to receive control instructions from various remote devices, computers or mobile phone smart terminals. When the remote device issues an on / off instruction, the central processor receives the instruction and controls the switch of the lamp by controlling the on / off of the Kout transmitter.
[0026] In this embodiment, the space occupancy interface module is multiple, including an infrared module or an ultrasonic module. When it is detected that someone enters or there are no people in the meeting room, the lamp is automatically turned on and off according to the preset logic. It is installed in an independent space that requires manual intervention in conjunction with the 86 panel interface module. The dimming and indoor illumination interface modules share the IIC bus. This module is connected to the dimming interface of the LED lamp. Depending on whether the indoor lamp supports dimming, if it supports dimming, this module has the function of sending dimming signals in the form of 0~10V, 1~10V, PWM, etc., to infinitely adjust the brightness of the lamp. When the Kout relay is closed, the module detects the power consumption of the lamp in real time, detects the current voltage, current, and power, and records the power consumption after the local light is turned on in real time. The power metering module sends these data to the central processor in real time, and then the central processor sends them to the energy metering system or other systems.
[0027] In this embodiment, the output decision module is composed of a pure mechanical relay, and receives signals from the central processing unit and the 86 panel interface module at the same time. The signal state change is used as the basis for signal output. When any input changes state, the output decision module will send the current changed state to the Kout relay. When the central processing unit fails and short-circuits, the signal sent by the central processing unit to the output decision module will no longer change. The output decision module will control the Kout relay based on the switch signal of the 86 panel interface module, thereby achieving the purpose of not affecting on-site use when the central processing unit fails, or local manual lighting control intervention can be performed at any time.
[0028] In this embodiment, an intelligent lighting control method is provided.
[0029] S1: The central processor is used to receive the status and information of various external devices. The signals include switch quantity, analog quantity and text message, and perform corresponding switch quantity output according to the preset logic, analog quantity output or send messages to the host computer through various communication modules. After the central processor receives various space occupancy signals, it shields low-level switch light operations according to the current lamp status. After receiving the conference log message sent by the conference system, it adjusts the indoor lights to the corresponding state according to the preset scene. If a fire alarm signal is received, that is, the fire status changes from 0 to 1, no matter what state it is in, the central processor shields all operations and immediately sends a fire alarm notification to the host computer. At the same time, the fire alarm signal drives the Kout relay to force the indoor lighting to turn on;
[0030] S2: The fire bus interface module is used to parse the forced light-on command sent by the fire host. On the one hand, the fire bus module transmits the command of the fire host to the central processor, which is sent to various remote devices by the central processor through the communication module. In addition, the module directly controls the Kout relay to directly start the lighting, and uses the original indoor lighting as fire emergency lighting;
[0031] S3: When the panel switch changes state from "on" to "off" or from "off" to "on", the output decision module learns that manual intervention of the lamp will be carried out on site. At this time, the output decision module increases the priority of the mechanical panel control and controls the Kout relay according to the panel control signal. At the same time, the central processor will also obtain the event of the panel state change. At this time, the central processor notifies the remote control device through the communication module that the local control is to be carried out locally and no control commands are to be sent. At the same time, the central processor no longer accepts various external signals and completely hands over the control of the conference system, space occupancy module, indoor illumination interface module, and projector signal to the local 86 panel;
[0032] Moreover, when the central processor crashes for some reason and can no longer control the lamps, the mechanical panel switch is not affected and can continue to control the switch of the lamps. The conference system interface module is connected to the third-party conference system via Ethernet. Through the commands sent by the conference system, the light control can adjust the lighting scene in the conference room in real time according to the conference status.
[0033] In this embodiment, the indoor illumination interface module and the dimming module share the IIC bus, and obtain the indoor illumination conditions through the light sensor. When set to automatic control, the light control will automatically adjust the brightness of the lamp according to the preset illumination.
[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention. The techniques, shapes, and structural parts not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.
Claims
1. An intelligent lighting control method, characterized in that: S1: The central processor is used to receive the status and information of various external devices. The signals include switch quantity, analog quantity and text message, and perform corresponding switch quantity output according to the preset logic, analog quantity output or send messages to the upper computer through various communication modules. After the central processor receives various space occupancy signals, it shields low-level switch light operations according to the current lamp status. After receiving the conference log message sent by the conference system, it adjusts the indoor lights to the corresponding state according to the preset scene. If a fire alarm signal is received, that is, the fire status changes from 0 to 1, no matter what state it is in, the central processor shields all operations and immediately sends a fire alarm notification to the upper computer. At the same time, the fire alarm signal drives the Kout relay to force the indoor lighting to turn on; S2: The fire bus interface module is used to parse the forced light-on command sent by the fire host. On the one hand, the fire bus module transmits the command of the fire host to the central processor, which is sent to various remote devices through the communication module. In addition, the module directly controls the Kout relay to directly start the lighting, and use the original indoor lighting as fire emergency lighting; S3: When the panel switch changes state from "on" to "off" or from "off" to "on", the output decision module learns that manual intervention of the lamp will be carried out on site. At this time, the output decision module increases the priority of the mechanical panel control and controls the Kout relay according to the panel control signal. At the same time, the central processor will also obtain the event of the panel state change. At this time, the central processor notifies the remote control device through the communication module that the local control is to be carried out locally and no control commands are sent. At the same time, the central processor no longer accepts various external signals and completely hands over the control of the conference system, space occupancy module, indoor illumination interface module, and projector signal to the local 86 panel; Furthermore, when the central processing unit crashes for some reason and can no longer control the lamp, the mechanical panel switch is not affected and can continue to control the switch of the lamp.
2. The intelligent lighting control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conference system interface module is connected to a third-party conference system via Ethernet. Through commands sent from the conference system, the lighting control can adjust the lighting scene in the conference room in real time according to the conference status.
3. The intelligent lighting control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The indoor illumination interface module and the dimming module share the IIC bus. The indoor illumination conditions are obtained through the light sensor. When set to automatic control, the light control will automatically adjust the brightness of the lamps according to the preset illumination.
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