Display device
By using a plurality of touch electrodes and signal lines in the display device and electrically connecting them through bridge electrodes, the problems of large number of masks and large number of pads in the prior art are solved, and the effect of reducing the number of pads and improving space utilization is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010528005.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2019-07-18
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing display devices, there are many masks for touch electrodes, which leads to an increase in manufacturing complexity and thickness, and it is difficult to reduce the number of pads, affecting the space utilization and efficiency of the equipment.
By using a plurality of touch electrodes and signal lines on the base substrate of the display device and electrically connecting these signal lines to each other through bridge electrodes, the number of pads is reduced, and the layout of signal lines is optimized to reduce dead zones and improve space utilization.
The number of pads of the touch members is achieved, providing sufficient space to install the drive integrated circuit, reducing dead zones in the touch pad unit, and improving the space efficiency of the equipment and manufacturing simplicity.
Smart Images

Figure CN112241218B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims priority to and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2019-0087160 filed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office on July 18, 2019, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Technical Field
[0003] Aspects of one or more exemplary embodiments of the present invention relate to a display device. Background Art
[0004] For example, electronic devices such as smart phones, tablet computers, digital cameras, laptop computers, navigation devices, and smart TVs that provide images to users include display devices for displaying images. Such display devices include display panels for generating and displaying images, and various input devices for receiving inputs.
[0005] Recently, a touch member capable of detecting a touch input is adopted in a display device of a smart phone, a tablet computer, and / or the like. Such a touch member is directly formed on a display panel to simplify the manufacturing process of the display device and reduce the thickness of the display device. Accordingly, research is being conducted to reduce the number of masks used to form a touch electrode of the touch member.
[0006] The above information disclosed in this Background section is for enhancement of understanding of the background of the invention and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art. Summary of the invention
[0007] In order to reduce the number of masks used to form the touch electrodes of the touch member, research on forming the touch electrodes using a single conductive layer is being conducted.
[0008] One or more exemplary embodiments of the present invention are directed to a display device in which the number of pads of a touch member is reduced.
[0009] According to an embodiment, a display device includes a base substrate having a main area, an auxiliary area, and a curved area between the main area and the auxiliary area; a first touch electrode, a second touch electrode, a third touch electrode, and a fourth touch electrode located at the main area on the base substrate; a first touch signal line, a second touch signal line, a third touch signal line, and a fourth touch signal line connected to the first touch electrode, the second touch electrode, the third touch electrode, and the fourth touch electrode on the base substrate; a first bridge electrode electrically connecting the first touch signal line with the second touch signal line; a second bridge electrode electrically connecting the third touch signal line with the fourth touch signal line; a first touch connection electrode electrically connected to the first bridge electrode; a second touch connection electrode electrically connected to the second bridge electrode; and a third bridge electrode connecting the first touch connection electrode with the second touch connection electrode. The auxiliary area includes a first bridge portion, and a second bridge portion located farther away from the main area than the first bridge portion in a first direction. Each of the first bridge electrode and the second bridge electrode is located at the first bridge portion, and the third bridge electrode is located at the second bridge portion.
[0010] In an embodiment, the auxiliary region may further include a pad portion including a pad, the pad portion may be located farther from the main region than the second bridge portion in the first direction, and the third touch connection electrode may be connected to the third bridge electrode and to the pad.
[0011] In an embodiment, the first touch signal line may include a first touch connection electrode located at the main area, a source connection electrode located at the bending area and the first bridge portion, and a second touch connection electrode located at the second bridge portion and located on the same layer as the first touch connection electrode. The first touch connection electrode and the second touch connection electrode may be located at a different layer from the source connection electrode.
[0012] In an embodiment, the first touch connection electrode may be connected to the source connection electrode through a first contact hole, the second touch connection electrode may be connected to the source connection electrode through a second contact hole, and the first contact hole may be closer to the main area than the second contact hole in a second direction intersecting the first direction.
[0013] In an embodiment, the source connection electrode may be connected to the first bridge electrode through a third contact hole at the first bridge portion, and the third contact hole may be farther from the main region than the first contact hole in the first direction and may be closer to the main region than the second contact hole in the second direction.
[0014] In an embodiment, the second touch connection electrode may be connected to the third bridge electrode through a fourth contact hole at the second bridge portion, and the fourth contact hole may be farther away from the main area than the second contact hole in the first direction.
[0015] In an embodiment, the first to fourth touch electrodes may be driving electrodes, and the first to fourth touch signal lines may be touch driving signal lines configured to provide driving signals to the driving electrodes.
[0016] In an embodiment, the first to fourth touch electrodes may be sensing electrodes, and the first to fourth touch signal lines may be touch sensing signal lines configured to transmit sensing signals from the sensing electrodes.
[0017] In an implementation, the first bridge electrode and the second bridge electrode may overlap each other in a thickness direction intersecting the first direction, and the first bridge electrode and the second bridge electrode may be arranged at different layers from each other.
[0018] In an embodiment, the display device may further include a driving integrated circuit located at the auxiliary area on the base substrate, and a power supply voltage line connected to the driving integrated circuit. In an embodiment, the first bridge portion may include a first sub-bridge portion, and a second sub-bridge portion spaced apart from the first sub-bridge portion, wherein the power supply voltage line is located between the first sub-bridge portion and the second sub-bridge portion.
[0019] In an embodiment, the first and second touch signal lines may be located at the first sub-bridge portion, the third and fourth touch signal lines may be located at the second sub-bridge portion, and the second touch connection electrode may overlap with the power supply voltage line in a thickness direction intersecting the first direction.
[0020] In an embodiment, the display device may further include a fifth touch electrode, a sixth touch electrode, a fifth touch signal line connected to the fifth touch electrode, and a sixth touch signal line connected to the sixth touch electrode. The first to fourth touch signal lines may be located at the first sub-bridge portion, the fifth touch signal line and the sixth touch signal line may be located at the second sub-bridge portion, and the display device may further include a fourth bridging electrode electrically connecting the fifth touch signal line and the sixth touch signal line at the second sub-bridge portion.
[0021] In an embodiment, the display device may further include a third touch connection electrode connected to the fourth bridge electrode, and the third touch connection electrode may be directly connected to the second touch connection electrode at the second bridge portion.
[0022] In an embodiment, the display device may further include a seventh touch electrode, an eighth touch electrode, a seventh touch signal line electrically connected to the seventh touch electrode, and an eighth touch signal line electrically connected to the eighth touch electrode. The seventh touch signal line and the eighth touch signal line may be located at the second sub-bridge portion, and the display device may further include a fifth bridging electrode electrically connecting the seventh touch signal line and the eighth touch signal line at the second sub-bridge portion.
[0023] In an embodiment, the display device may further include a third touch connection electrode electrically connected to the fourth bridge electrode, a fourth touch connection electrode electrically connected to the fifth bridge electrode, and a fifth touch connection electrode electrically connected to the sixth bridge electrode. The third touch connection electrode and the fourth touch connection electrode may be electrically connected to each other at the second bridge portion through the sixth bridge electrode, and the fifth touch connection electrode and the third touch connection electrode may be electrically connected to each other through the seventh bridge electrode.
[0024] In an embodiment, the first bridge portion may further include a third sub-bridge portion, wherein the power supply voltage line may be located between the third sub-bridge portion and one of the first sub-bridge portion and the second sub-bridge portion.
[0025] According to an embodiment, a display device includes a base substrate having a main area, an auxiliary area, and a curved area between the main area and the auxiliary area; a first conductive layer on the base substrate; a first insulating layer on the first conductive layer; a second conductive layer on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer on the second conductive layer; a third conductive layer on the second insulating layer; a third insulating layer on the third conductive layer; a fourth conductive layer on the third insulating layer; a first touch connection electrode electrically connected to a first bridge electrode; and a second touch connection electrode electrically connected to a second bridge electrode, wherein the fourth conductive layer includes a first touch electrode, a second touch electrode, a third touch electrode, and a fourth touch electrode located at the main area; and a first touch signal line, a second touch signal line, a third touch signal line, and a fourth touch signal line electrically connected to the first touch electrode, the second touch electrode, the third touch electrode, and the fourth touch electrode. The first conductive layer or the second conductive layer includes a first bridge electrode electrically connecting the first touch signal line to the second touch signal line, a second bridge electrode electrically connecting the third touch signal line to the fourth touch signal line, and a third bridge electrode electrically connecting the first touch connection electrode to the second touch connection electrode.
[0026] In an embodiment, the auxiliary region may include a first bridge portion and a second bridge portion, the second bridge portion being farther away from the main region than the first bridge portion in the first direction, the first bridge electrode and the second bridge electrode may be located at the first bridge portion, and the third bridge electrode may be located at the second bridge portion.
[0027] In an embodiment, the first touch signal line may include a first touch connection electrode located at the main area, a source connection electrode located at each of the bending area and the first bridging portion, and a second touch connection electrode located at the second bridging portion and located at the same layer as the first touch connection electrode, and the first touch connection electrode and the second touch connection electrode may be located at a different layer from the source connection electrode.
[0028] In an embodiment, the fourth conductive layer may further include a first touch connection electrode and a second touch connection electrode, and the third conductive layer may further include a source connection electrode.
[0029] In an implementation, the display device may further include an encapsulation layer between the third conductive layer and the third insulating layer, and the third insulating layer may be directly on the encapsulation layer.
[0030] In an implementation, the first bridge electrode and the second bridge electrode may overlap each other in a thickness direction, and the first bridge electrode and the second bridge electrode may be located at different layers from each other.
[0031] According to one or more exemplary embodiments, the display device includes a plurality of touch signal lines and a plurality of touch electrodes, which are electrically connected to each other (e.g., electrically merged or electrically linked) by bridging electrodes arranged (e.g., or extending) in a direction intersecting with a direction in which the touch signal lines extend to pads. Accordingly, the number of touch pads can be reduced. As a result, a sufficient area for mounting a driver integrated circuit on a display panel can be provided. In addition, the dead zone in the touch pad unit can be reduced.
[0032] However, it should be noted that the aspects and features of the present disclosure are not limited to the effects described above, and other aspects and features of the present disclosure may become apparent to those skilled in the art through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The above and other aspects and features of the present disclosure will become more apparent to those skilled in the art through the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the attached drawings.
[0034] Figure 1 is a plan view showing a layout of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0035] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a display device in a bent state according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0036] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0037] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main area of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0038] Figure 5 is a plan view showing the layout of a display member and a touch member of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0039] Figure 6is an enlarged plan view of a sensing electrode and a driving electrode according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0040] Figure 7 is a view illustrating a layout of signal lines arranged at a main region, a bending region, and an auxiliary region according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0041] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A magnified view of a portion of .
[0042] Fig. 9 is along Figure 8 A cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX'.
[0043] Fig.10 is along Figure 8 A cross-sectional view taken along line XX'.
[0044] Fig.11 is along Figure 8 A cross-sectional view taken along line XI-XI'.
[0045] Fig.12 is along Figure 8 A cross-sectional view taken along line XII-XII'.
[0046] Figures 13 to 16 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to another exemplary embodiment.
[0047] Fig.17 is a view illustrating a layout of signal lines arranged at a main region, a bending region, and an auxiliary region according to another exemplary embodiment.
[0048] Fig.18 yes Fig.17 A magnified view of a portion of .
[0049] Fig.19 is along Fig.18 A cross-sectional view taken along line XIX-XIX'.
[0050] Fig. 20 is a view illustrating a layout of signal lines arranged at a main region, a bending region, and an auxiliary region according to still another exemplary embodiment.
[0051] Fig.21 is a view illustrating a layout of signal lines arranged in a main region, a bending region, and an auxiliary region according to still another exemplary embodiment.
[0052] Fig. 22 is a view illustrating a layout of signal lines arranged in a main region, a bending region, and an auxiliary region according to still another exemplary embodiment.
[0053] Fig.23 is a view showing a layout of signal lines arranged in an auxiliary region according to still another exemplary embodiment.
[0054] Fig.24 is a view showing a layout of signal lines arranged in an auxiliary region according to still another exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals represent the same elements throughout. However, the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited only to the embodiments shown herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided as examples so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey aspects and features of the present invention to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, processes, elements and techniques that are not necessary for a person of ordinary skill in the art to fully understand aspects and features of the present invention may not be described. Unless otherwise noted, the same reference numerals indicate the same elements throughout the attached drawings and written descriptions, and therefore their descriptions may not be repeated.
[0056] In the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity, the relative size of elements, layers and regions can be enlarged and / or simplified. Spatial relative words such as "beneath", "below", "lower", "under", "above", "upper", "top" and similar words can be used in this article for the convenience of explanation, to describe the relationship between an element or feature and other elements or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the accompanying drawings, spatial relative words are intended to also include different orientations of the device in use or in operation. For example, if the device in the figure is turned over, the element described as "below", "beneath" or "under" in other elements or features will be subsequently oriented to "above" in other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary words "below" and "under" can include both the orientation of the top and the bottom. The device can be oriented in other ways (for example, rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.
[0057] The exemplary embodiments are described herein with reference to various cross-sectional views corresponding to the schematic diagrams of the exemplary embodiments. Thus, it is expected that the changes in the shapes shown in the figures will be caused by, for example, manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. Therefore, the embodiments described herein should not be interpreted as being limited to the specific shapes of the elements, layers and regions shown in the figures, but should include changes and deviations in the shapes caused by, for example, manufacturing processes. For example, a flat region may generally have rough and / or nonlinear features. In addition, the acute angles shown in the figures may be rounded. Therefore, the elements, layers and regions shown in the figures are schematic in nature, and the accompanying drawings are not intended to illustrate the precise shapes of the elements, layers and regions, and thus they are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention.
[0058] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and / or parts, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or parts should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or part from another element, component, region, layer or part. Therefore, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the first element, first component, first region, first layer or first part described below may be referred to as the second element, second component, second region, second layer or second part.
[0059] It should be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being "on", "connected to" or "coupled to" another element or layer, the element or layer may be directly on, directly connected to or coupled to another element or layer, or there may be one or more intermediate elements or layers. In addition, it should be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being "between" two elements or layers, the element or layer may be the only element or layer between the two elements or layers, or there may be one or more intermediate elements or layers. On the other hand, it should be understood that when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element or layer, "directly coupled to" or "directly connected to" another element or layer, there are no intermediate elements or layers. Other expressions describing the relationship between elements or layers, such as "directly between", "adjacent to" or "directly adjacent to", should be interpreted in the same or substantially the same manner.
[0060] The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. Unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, the singular forms "a" and "an" as used herein are also intended to include plural forms. It should also be understood that when the terms "comprise", "comprising", "include" and "including", "has", "have" and "having" are used in this specification, the existence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or parts is indicated, but the existence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, parts and / or their clusters is not excluded. As used herein, the term "or" indicates "and / or", and the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items. The expression after a column of elements such as "at least one of..." modifies the entire column of elements, rather than the individual elements in the column.
[0061] As used herein, the words "substantially", "about", "approximately" and similar words are used as words of approximation rather than words of degree, and are intended to take into account the inherent deviations of measured or calculated values that will be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, taking into account the errors related to the measurement and the measurement of a particular quantity (e.g., the limitations of the measurement system), the words "about", "approximately" and similar words used herein include the values and indicate the acceptable deviation range of the particular value determined by those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, "about" may indicate within one or more standard deviations, or within ±30%, ±20%, ±10% or ±5% of the value. In addition, when describing embodiments of the present invention, the use of "may" refers to "one or more embodiments of the present invention". As used herein, the words "use", "using" and "used" may be considered to be synonymous with the words "utilize", "utilizing" and "utilized", respectively. Additionally, the word "exemplary" is intended to indicate an example or illustration.
[0062] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. It should also be understood that, unless explicitly defined as such herein, terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having the same meaning as they have in the context of the relevant technology and / or this specification, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense.
[0063] Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0064] Figure 1 is a plan view showing a layout of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a portion of a display device in a bent state according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0065] like Figure 1 As shown in FIG, the first direction DR1 may intersect with the second direction DR2. Figure 1 In a plan view (e.g., a view from a plane that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the surface of the display device (or from a normal direction)), the first direction DR1 is shown as a vertical direction, and the second direction DR2 is shown as a horizontal direction. Accordingly, for convenience of illustration, in the following description, when observed from a top plan view (e.g., a view from a plane that is parallel or substantially parallel to the top surface of the display device (or from a normal direction)), an upward arrow pointing upward in the first direction DR1 indicates an upper side, a downward arrow pointing downward in the first direction DR1 indicates a lower side, a rightward arrow pointing to the right in the second direction DR2 indicates the right side, and a leftward arrow pointing to the left in the second direction DR2 indicates the left side. However, the present invention is not limited to the directions shown in the figures, and it should be understood that the directions indicated relative to the exemplary embodiments are relative directions, and the present invention is not limited to the directions described herein.
[0066] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the display device 1 may be a display device of any suitable electronic device for providing a display screen. For example, the display device 1 may be included in any suitable portable or non-portable electronic device for providing a display screen, such as a mobile phone, a smart phone, a tablet personal computer (PC), an electronic watch, a smart watch, a watch phone, a mobile communication terminal, an electronic notebook, an electronic book, a portable multimedia player (PMP), a navigation device, a game console, a digital camera, a television, a laptop computer, a monitor, an electronic billboard, an Internet of Things (IoT) device, and / or the like.
[0067] The display device 1 includes an active area AAR and a non-active area NAR. The display area of the display device 1 may be defined as an area where an image is displayed, and the non-display area of the display device 1 may be defined as an area where an image is not displayed. In addition, the touch area of the display device 1 may be defined as an area where a touch input is sensed. Accordingly, the active area AAR may include a display area and a touch area. The display area and the touch area may overlap each other at the active area AAR (e.g., in the active area AAR or on the active area AAR). As a result, an image may be displayed at the active area AAR, and a touch input may be sensed at the active area AAR.
[0068] The active area AAR may have a shape corresponding to a rectangle with angled corners or a rectangle with rounded corners. Figure 1 The active area AAR is shown to have a shape corresponding to a rectangle with rounded corners, the shape having sides extending in the first direction DR1 longer than sides extending in the second direction DR2. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and for example, the active area AAR may have various suitable shapes, such as a rectangular shape with angled corners having sides extending in the first direction DR1 longer than sides extending in the second direction DR2, a rectangular shape having sides extending in the second direction DR2 longer than sides extending in the first direction DR1 (e.g., having angled corners or rounded corners), a square, other suitable polygons, circles, ellipses, and / or the like.
[0069] The non-active region NAR is arranged around the active region AAR. The non-active region NAR may define (eg, may be) a border region. The non-active region NAR may surround all sides (eg, Figure 1 For example, the non-active region NAR may surround the periphery of the active region AAR. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the non-active region NAR may not be arranged adjacent to the upper side of the active region AAR, or may not be arranged adjacent to the left and / or right side of the active region AAR. In other words, in some embodiments, the non-active region NAR may partially surround the periphery of the active region AAR.
[0070] The signal line and / or driving circuit for applying a signal to the active area AAR (e.g., the display area and / or the touch area) of the display device 1 may be arranged at the non-active area NAR (e.g., in or on the non-active area NAR). The non-active area NAR may not include the display area. In addition, in some embodiments, the non-active area NAR may not include the touch area. In another exemplary embodiment, the non-active area NAR may include a portion (or part) of the touch area, and, for example, a sensor member such as a pressure sensor may be arranged in a portion of the touch area included in the non-active area NAR. In some exemplary embodiments, the active area AAR may correspond to a display area where an image is displayed (e.g., may be consistent with or substantially the same as the display area), and the non-active area NAR may correspond to a non-display area where an image is not displayed (e.g., may be consistent with or substantially the same as the non-display area). In other words, in some exemplary embodiments, the active area AAR may define a display area where an image is displayed, and the non-active area NAR may define a non-display area where an image is not displayed.
[0071] The display device 1 includes a display panel 10 for providing a display screen. Examples of the display panel 10 may include an organic light emitting display panel, a micro LED display panel, a nano LED display panel, a quantum dot display panel, a liquid crystal display panel, a plasma display panel, a field emission display panel, an electrophoretic display panel, an electrowetting display panel, and / or the like. Hereinafter, for the convenience of description, an organic light emitting display panel is provided as an example of the display panel 10, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, any other suitable display panel may be provided as the display panel 10.
[0072] The display device 1 may further include a touch member for sensing a touch input. The touch member may be provided as a panel or a separate film from the display panel 10 and may be connected to (e.g., attached to) the display panel 10, or the touch member may be provided in the display panel 10 (e.g., within or inside the display panel 10) in the form of a touch layer. In the following description, for the convenience of description, the touch member is described as being arranged in the display panel 10 (e.g., within or inside the display panel 10) as a part of the display panel 10 (e.g., included in the display panel 10), but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0073] For example, the display panel 10 may include a flexible substrate including a flexible polymer material such as polyimide. Accordingly, the display panel 10 may be bent, curved, folded, and / or rolled.
[0074] The display panel 10 may include a bending region BR. The display panel 10 may be divided into a main region MR located on one side of the bending region BR and an auxiliary region SR located on the other side of the bending region BR. In other words, the main region MR may be defined at one end of the display panel 10 relative to the bending region BR, and the auxiliary region SR may be defined at the other end of the display panel 10 relative to the bending region BR.
[0075] The display area of the display panel 10 is located at the main region MR (e.g., in or on the main region MR). The display area includes a plurality of pixels. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the edge portion of the display area at the main region MR (e.g., in or on the main region MR), the entirety of the curved region BR, and the entirety of the auxiliary region SR may define (e.g., may be) a non-display area. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, in some embodiments, the curved region BR and / or the auxiliary region SR may also include a display area (or a portion of a display area).
[0076] When viewed from a top plan view (e.g., a view from a plane parallel or substantially parallel to the top surface of the display device 1 (or in the normal direction)), the main region MR may have a shape that is the same or substantially the same (e.g., or substantially similar) as the appearance of the display device 1. The main region MR may be a flat region located in one plane. However, the present disclosure is not limited to this. For example, in addition to the edge (e.g., side) connected to the curved region BR, at least one of the edges (e.g., side) of the main region MR may be bent to form a curved surface or may be bent at a right angle.
[0077] When at least one of the edges of the main region MR is bent or curved (for example, except for the edge (side) connected to the curved region BR), the display area (for example, a portion of the display area) may be arranged at at least one of the edges. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the bent or curved edge may be at a non-display area where an image is not displayed, or the display area and the non-display area may be arranged together.
[0078] The bending region BR is connected to one side of the main region MR in the first direction DR1. For example, the bending region BR may be connected to the lower side (e.g., the lower shorter side) of the main region MR. The width of the bending region BR may be smaller than the width of the main region MR (e.g., the width of the lower shorter side). The portion where the main region MR is connected (or intersected) with the bending region BR may be cut into an L shape to define a concave portion.
[0079] The display panel 10 may be bent downward with a curvature in a thickness direction (eg, in a direction away from the display surface) at (eg, in or on) the bending region BR. Figure 2It is shown that the display panel 10 may have a constant radius of curvature at the bending region BR, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the display panel 10 may have different radii of curvature for different portions. As the display panel 10 is bent at the bending region BR, the surface of the display panel 10 may be reversed. For example, the upward-facing surface of the display panel 10 may be bent so that the surface faces outward (e.g., toward one side) at the bending region BR, and then faces downward (e.g., at the auxiliary region SR).
[0080] The auxiliary region SR extends from one side of the bending region BR. For example, in some embodiments, the auxiliary region SR may extend from a side of the bending region BR opposite to the main region MR. After the display device 1 is bent, the auxiliary region SR may extend in a direction parallel or substantially parallel to the surface of the main region MR. The auxiliary region SR may overlap with the main region MR in the thickness direction of the display panel 10. The width of the auxiliary region SR (e.g., the width in the second direction DR2) may be equal to or substantially equal to the width of the bending region BR, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0081] like Figure 1 As shown in the plan view of , the auxiliary region SR may include a first pad area PA1 and a second pad area PA2 positioned farther away from the bending area BR than the first pad area PA1. For example, the first pad area PA1 may be arranged between the bending area BR and the second pad area PA2 so that the first pad area PA1 is closer to the bending area BR than the second pad area PA2. The driving chip 70 may be arranged at the first pad area PA1 of the auxiliary region SR (for example, in or on the first pad area PA1). The driving chip 70 may include an integrated circuit for driving the display panel 10. The integrated circuit may include an integrated circuit for displaying an image and / or an integrated circuit for a touch unit (for example, a touch sensor). The integrated circuit for displaying an image and the integrated circuit for a touch unit may be provided as separate chips, or may be integrated into a single chip.
[0082] A plurality of display signal line pads and a plurality of touch signal line pads may be arranged at (e.g., in or on) the second pad area PA2 of the auxiliary area SR of the display panel 10. The driving board 90 may be connected to the second pad area PA2 of the auxiliary area SR of the display panel 10. The driving board 90 may be a flexible printed circuit board or film (e.g., a flexible film).
[0083] Reference Figure 3, the display panel 10 may include a display member 20, a touch member 30, a polarization member 40, and a bending protection layer (BPL) 50. The display member 20 may be arranged at each of the main region MR, the bending region BR, and the auxiliary region SR (e.g., across them). For example, the display member 20 may overlap each of the main region MR, the bending region BR, and the auxiliary region SR. Figure 3 As shown in the enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 , the display member 20 includes a substrate unit (e.g., substrate) 101, a circuit layer (e.g., thin film transistor) TR arranged on the substrate unit 101, an emission layer (e.g., light emitting layer) 122 arranged on the circuit layer TR, and an encapsulation layer (or encapsulation layer) 117 (e.g., see FIG. 1 ) arranged on the emission layer 122. Figure 4 The display member 20 may further include a first electrode 121 disposed below the emission layer 122 and a second electrode 123 disposed on the emission layer 122 (see, for example, Figure 4 ). The first electrode 121, the emission layer 122, and the second electrode 123 may form a light emitting element. The light emitting element may be arranged at each of the pixels (eg, in or on each pixel).
[0084] When viewed from a top plan view as described above, the shape of the display member 20 may be the same or substantially the same (e.g., identical or substantially identical) as the shape of the display panel 10. In other words, when viewed from a top plan view, the display member 20 may have a shape that is the same or substantially the same (e.g., substantially identical) as the shapes (e.g., collective forms) of the main region MR, the bending region BR, and the auxiliary region SR.
[0085] The touch member 30 may be arranged on the display member 20. The touch member 30 may be arranged at each of the main region MR, the bending region BR, and the auxiliary region SR (e.g., across them). The touch member 30 may be formed on the display member 20 (e.g., directly on the display member 20). The touch member 30 may include a touch insulating layer and a touch conductive layer arranged on the touch insulating layer.
[0086] The polarization member 40 may be disposed on the main region MR of the touch member 30 , and the bending protection layer 50 may be disposed on the bending region BR of the touch member 30 .
[0087] When viewed from a top plan view, the shape of the touch member 30 may be the same or substantially the same (e.g., consistent or substantially consistent) as the shape of the display member 20. In other words, when viewed from a top plan view, the touch member 30 may have a shape that is the same or substantially the same (e.g., substantially consistent) as the shapes (e.g., collective forms) of the main region MR, the bending region BR, and the auxiliary region SR.
[0088] like Figure 3As shown in , the polarization member 40 may generally overlap with the main region MR in the thickness direction and may not overlap with the curved region BR (for example, may not be arranged in the curved region BR). The curved protective layer 50 may overlap with the curved region BR (for example, completely overlap with the curved region BR), and may have a portion that overlaps with (for example, may extend to) a portion (or portion) of each of the main region MR and the auxiliary region SR adjacent to the curved region BR. The side surface of the polarization member 40 may be in contact with the side surface of the curved protective layer 50. In other words, there may be no interval (or no gap) between the side surface of the polarization member 40 and the side surface of the curved protective layer 50. The boundary between the side surface of the curved protective layer 50 and the side surface of the polarization member 40 may be positioned at the main region MR (for example, in or on the main region MR).
[0089] Refer again Figure 1 , when viewed from a top plan view, as described above, the shape of the polarization member 40 may be the same or substantially the same (e.g., consistent or substantially consistent) as the shape of the portion of the touch member 30 overlapping the main region MR. In some exemplary embodiments, when viewed from a top plan view, the polarization member 40 may be smaller than the touch member 30 so that a portion (or portion) of an edge of the portion of the touch member 30 overlapping the main region MR may be exposed.
[0090] When viewed from a top plan view, as described above, the shape of the curved protection layer 50 may be the same or substantially the same (e.g., consistent or substantially consistent) as the shape of the portion of the touch member 30 overlapping the curved region BR. When viewed from a top plan view, the shape of the curved protection layer 50 may be rectangular or substantially rectangular. In some exemplary embodiments, when viewed from a top plan view, the curved protection layer 50 may be smaller than the touch member 30. For example, the width of the curved protection layer 50 in the second direction DR2 may be smaller than the width of the touch member 30 in the second direction DR2.
[0091] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main area of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 5 is a plan view showing the layout of a display member and a touch member of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 6 is an enlarged plan view of the sensing electrode and the driving electrode.
[0092] Reference Figures 4 to 6, the substrate unit 101 may include a first support substrate 102, a second support substrate 103 arranged on the first support substrate 102, and a barrier layer 104 arranged between the first support substrate 102 and the second support substrate 103. Each of the first support substrate 102 and the second support substrate 103 may be a flexible substrate as described above. For example, each of the first support substrate 102 and the second support substrate 103 may be a film substrate or a plastic substrate including (e.g., containing) a polymer organic material. For example, the first support substrate 102 and the second support substrate 103 may include (e.g., or may be formed of) a material selected from the group consisting of polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol, polymethyl methacrylate, polyether sulfone, polyacrylate, polyetherimide, polyethylene naphthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyphenylene sulfide, polyarylate, polyimide, polycarbonate, cellulose triacetate, and cellulose acetate propionate. In addition, the substrate unit 101 may include fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP).
[0093] The barrier layer 104 may be disposed between the first support substrate 102 and the second support substrate 103, and may connect the first support substrate 102 to the second support substrate 103. The barrier layer 104 may provide a flat surface for the first support substrate 102 and the second support substrate 103 including an organic material (for example, or may flatten or planarize the surface of each of the first support substrate 102 and the second support substrate 103). The barrier layer 104 may include (or may be made of) an inorganic material.
[0094] The buffer layer 111 is arranged on the substrate unit 101. For example, the buffer layer 111 may be arranged on the second support substrate 103. The buffer layer 111 may provide a smooth surface for the substrate unit 101 (for example, or may make its surface smooth), and may prevent or substantially prevent the penetration of moisture and / or external air. The buffer layer 111 may include (for example, or may be) an inorganic layer. The buffer layer 111 may include (or may be configured as) a single layer or a multilayer.
[0095] The thin film transistor (e.g., or circuit layer) TR is arranged on the buffer layer 111. At least one thin film transistor TR may be arranged at each pixel in the pixel (e.g., in each pixel or on each pixel). The thin film transistor TR may be a driving thin film transistor. The thin film transistor (e.g., each of the thin film transistors) TR may include a semiconductor layer CH, a gate electrode GE, a source electrode SE, and a drain electrode DE.
[0096] In more detail, the semiconductor layer CH is arranged on the buffer layer 111. The semiconductor layer CH may include amorphous silicon, polycrystalline silicon and / or an organic semiconductor. In another exemplary embodiment, the semiconductor layer CH may include (for example, may be) an oxide semiconductor. The semiconductor layer CH may include a channel region, a source region, and a drain region. The source region and the drain region may be doped with impurities and may be respectively arranged at (for example, on) the sides (for example, opposite sides) of the channel region.
[0097] The gate insulating layer 112 is disposed on the semiconductor layer CH. The gate insulating layer 112 may include (or may be) an inorganic layer. The gate insulating layer 112 may include (or may be configured as) a single layer or a multilayer.
[0098] The first conductive layer DCL1 may be disposed on the gate insulating layer 112. The first conductive layer DCL1 may include a gate electrode GE and a first electrode CE1 of a storage capacitor. The first conductive layer DCL1 may also include a plurality of scan lines. The gate electrode GE may be connected to one of the plurality of scan lines.
[0099] The first conductive layer DCL1 may include (or may be made of) a conductive metal material. For example, the first conductive layer DCL1 may include molybdenum (Mo), aluminum (Al), copper (Cu), titanium (Ti), and / or the like. The first conductive layer DCL1 may include (or may be configured as) a single layer or multiple layers.
[0100] The first interlayer dielectric layer 113 is disposed on the first conductive layer DCL1. The first interlayer dielectric layer 113 may include (or may be) an inorganic layer. The first interlayer dielectric layer 113 may include (or may be configured as) a single layer or a multilayer.
[0101] The second conductive layer DCL2 may be arranged on the first interlayer dielectric layer 113. The second conductive layer DCL2 may include a second electrode CE2 of a storage capacitor. The second electrode CE2 and the first electrode CE1 of the first conductive layer DCL1 may form a capacitor (e.g., a storage capacitor), wherein the first interlayer dielectric layer 113 is used as a dielectric material. The second conductive layer DCL2 may include (or may be made of) a conductive metal material. For example, the second conductive layer DCL2 may include molybdenum (Mo), aluminum (Al), copper (Cu), titanium (Ti), and / or the like. The second conductive layer DCL2 may include (or may be configured as) a single layer or multiple layers.
[0102] The second interlayer dielectric layer 114 may be disposed on the second conductive layer DCL2. The second interlayer dielectric layer 114 may include (or may be) an inorganic layer. The second interlayer dielectric layer 114 may include (or may be configured as) a single layer or a multilayer.
[0103] The third conductive layer DCL3 may be disposed on the second interlayer dielectric layer 114. The third conductive layer DCL3 may include a source electrode SE, a drain electrode DE, and a source connection electrode SCE. In some embodiments, the third conductive layer DCL3 may further include a high-level voltage line, a low-level voltage line, and a plurality of data lines, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0104] The source electrode SE and the drain electrode DE may be electrically connected to the source region and the drain region of the semiconductor layer CH, respectively, through contact holes formed through each of the first interlayer dielectric layer 113 , the second interlayer dielectric layer 114 , and the gate insulating layer 112 .
[0105] The source connection electrode SCE may be electrically connected to the thin film transistor TR of each pixel. The source connection electrode SCE may be electrically connected to the touch member 30 through a contact hole.
[0106] The third conductive layer DCL3 includes (or is made of) a conductive metal material. For example, the third conductive layer DCL3 may include aluminum (Al), copper (Cu), titanium (Ti), molybdenum (Mo), and / or the like.
[0107] The display device 1 may further include a storage capacitor and a switching thin film transistor on the substrate unit 101 .
[0108] The protective layer 115 is arranged on the third conductive layer DCL3 and the second interlayer dielectric layer 114. The protective layer 115 is arranged to cover the pixel circuit including the thin film transistor TR. The protective layer 115 may include (or may be) a planarization layer. For example, the planarization layer may include a suitable material such as acrylic and / or polyimide.
[0109] A plurality of first electrodes 121 may be disposed on the protective layer 115. The first electrodes 121 may be pixel electrodes each disposed in a corresponding pixel in the pixels. In addition, each of the first electrodes 121 may be an anode of a corresponding organic light emitting diode.
[0110] The first electrode 121 may be electrically connected to the drain electrode DE or the source electrode SE disposed on the substrate unit 101 through a through hole extending through (eg, passing through) the protection layer 115 .
[0111] The first electrode 121 may include a suitable material having a high work function. For example, the first electrode 121 may include indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), zinc oxide (ZnO), indium oxide (In 2 O 3) and / or the like. Each of the above-mentioned conductive materials has a relatively high work function and is transparent or substantially transparent. When the organic light-emitting display device is a top-emitting organic light-emitting display device, in addition to (or instead of) the conductive materials listed above, the first electrode 121 may also include, for example, a reflective material such as silver (Ag), magnesium (Mg), aluminum (Al), platinum (Pt), lead (Pb), gold (Au), nickel (Ni), neodymium (Nd), iridium (Ir), chromium (Cr), lithium (Li), calcium (Ca) or a combination thereof. Accordingly, the first electrode 121 may have a single-layer structure including a suitable conductive material (for example, from the above-mentioned conductive materials and reflective materials) and a suitable reflective material, or may have a multilayer structure in which a plurality of single layers are stacked on each other.
[0112] The bank layer 116 is disposed on (e.g., above) the first electrode 121. The bank layer 116 includes a plurality of openings, each of which exposes at least a portion (or part) of a corresponding first electrode in the first electrode 121. The bank layer 116 may include an organic material or an inorganic material. In an exemplary embodiment, for example, the bank layer 116 may include a suitable material such as a photoresist, a polyimide resin, an acrylic resin, a silicon compound, a polyacrylic resin, and / or the like.
[0113] The emission layer (e.g., organic emission layer) 122 is arranged on the first electrode 121 exposed by the opening of the bank layer 116. The organic emission layer 122 may include (or may be) a color emission layer for emitting light of an appropriate color (e.g., a specific or desired color). For example, the organic emission layer 122 may include a red emission layer 122_1 for emitting red light, a green emission layer 122_2 for emitting green light, and a blue emission layer 122_3 for emitting blue light. The color emission layers may be arranged at pixels (e.g., in or on pixels), respectively.
[0114] In some exemplary embodiments, Figure 4 , the organic emission layer 122 may be formed as a single unit (e.g., a single layer). In other words, the pixels may share a single organic emission layer 122. The organic emission layer 122 may include (or be made of) a color emission layer for emitting light having an appropriate color. For example, the organic emission layer 122 may include (or may be) a blue emission layer for emitting blue light. In this case, a wavelength conversion pattern may also be arranged on (e.g., above) the organic emission layer 122 for converting the color of the light emitted from the organic emission layer 122.
[0115] The second electrode 123 is disposed on the organic emission layer 122. The second electrode 123 may be a common electrode extending across each (eg, all) of the pixels. In addition, the second electrode 123 may be a cathode of the organic light emitting diode.
[0116] The second electrode 123 may include (or may be made of) a suitable material having a low work function. For example, the second electrode 123 may include Li, Ca, LiF / Ca, LiF / Al, Al, Mg, Ag, Pt, Pd, Ni, Au, Nd, Ir, Cr, BaF 2 , Ba, or their compounds or their mixtures (e.g., a mixture of Ag and Mg). The second electrode 123 may further include an auxiliary electrode. For example, the auxiliary electrode may include a layer formed by depositing a suitable material and depositing a suitable transparent metal oxide on the layer, such as indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), zinc oxide (ZnO), indium tin zinc oxide (ITZO) and / or the like.
[0117] When the display device 1 is a top emission organic light emitting diode display device, for example, a thin conductive layer having a small work function may be formed as the second electrode 123, and an appropriate transparent conductive layer such as an indium tin oxide (ITO) layer, an indium zinc oxide (IZO) layer, a zinc oxide (ZnO) layer, an indium oxide (In 2 O 3 ) layer and / or the like.
[0118] As described above, the first electrode 121 , the organic emission layer 122 , and the second electrode 123 may form a light emitting element.
[0119] A hole injection layer and / or a hole transport layer may be disposed between the first electrode 121 and the organic emission layer 122 , and an electron transport layer and / or an electron injection layer may be disposed between the organic emission layer 122 and the second electrode 123 .
[0120] The encapsulation layer 117 is disposed on the second electrode 123. The encapsulation layer 117 includes at least one inorganic layer and at least one organic layer. The at least one inorganic layer and the at least one organic layer may be stacked on each other. Figure 4 As shown in FIG. 1 , the encapsulation layer 117 may include (or may be configured to include) a first inorganic encapsulation layer 117a, an organic encapsulation layer 117b, and a second inorganic encapsulation layer 117c stacked on each other (e.g., sequentially stacked on each other in the following order). The first inorganic encapsulation layer 117a and the second inorganic encapsulation layer 117c may include a plurality of layers selected from silicon oxide (SiO x ), silicon nitride (SiN x ) and silicon oxynitride (SiON x The organic encapsulation layer 117b may include one selected from the group consisting of epoxy resin, acrylate and urethane acrylate.
[0121] The touch member 30 is disposed on the encapsulation layer 117. The touch member 30 may make contact with (eg, directly contact with) an upper surface of the second inorganic encapsulation layer 117c of the encapsulation layer 117.
[0122] The touch member 30 may include a touch insulation layer 310 and a touch conductive layer TCL disposed on the touch insulation layer 310 .
[0123] The touch insulating layer 310 may be disposed on the second inorganic encapsulation layer 117 c. For example, the touch insulating layer 310 may be directly disposed on the second inorganic encapsulation layer 117 c. The touch insulating layer 310 may insulate the touch conductive layer TCL from other conductive layers of the display member 20 .
[0124] In an exemplary embodiment, the touch insulating layer 310 may include an inorganic insulating material. For example, the inorganic insulating material may include a material selected from silicon oxide (SiO x ), silicon nitride (SiN x ) and silicon oxynitride (SiON x ). In another exemplary embodiment, the touch insulating layer 310 may include an organic material. For example, the organic material may include at least one selected from a cluster consisting of acrylic resin, methacrylic resin, polyisoprene resin, vinyl resin, epoxy resin, polyurethane resin, cellulose resin, siloxane resin, polyimide resin, polyamide resin, and perylene resin.
[0125] The touch conductive layer TCL may be arranged on the touch insulating layer 310. The touch conductive layer TCL may include a plurality of driving electrodes TE and a plurality of sensing electrodes RE. In addition, the touch conductive layer TCL may include a touch driving signal line SLn2 electrically connected to the plurality of driving electrodes TE and a touch sensing signal line SLn1 electrically connected to the plurality of sensing electrodes RE.
[0126] The driving electrode TE may receive a touch driving signal from the touch driving circuit through the touch driving signal line SLn2, and may form a mutual capacitance with the adjacent sensing electrode RE. The sensing electrode RE is arranged adjacent to the driving electrode TE to which the touch driving signal is applied, and may transmit a capacitance value corresponding to the mutual capacitance (e.g., reflecting the mutual capacitance) to the touch driving circuit through the touch sensing signal line SLn1. The touch driving signal may include a plurality of pulses. The touch driving circuit may be implemented as a plurality of electrodes arranged in Figure 1 , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0127] The touch driving circuit may determine whether a touch is input based on a capacitance value between the driving electrode TE to which the touch driving signal is applied and the sensing electrode RE disposed adjacent to the driving electrode TE, and may calculate coordinates of the input touch.
[0128] The touch member 30 may include a touch sensor area TSA and a non-sensor area NSA, in which the drive electrodes TE, the sensing electrodes RE, the touch drive signal lines SLn2, and the touch sensing signal lines SLn1 are arranged, and the non-sensor area NSA is arranged around the touch sensor area TSA (e.g., to surround its periphery). The touch sensor area TSA may be located at a central area (e.g., the center) of the main area MR of the display device 1 or substantially at the central area, and the non-sensor area NSA may be located at an edge (e.g., a frame) of the main area MR and at a lower end (e.g., a lower side) of the touch sensor area TSA in the first direction DR1. The non-sensor area NSA may be located at each of the curved area BR and the auxiliary area SR of the display device 1 (e.g., in each of the curved area BR and the auxiliary area SR or on each of the curved area BR and the auxiliary area SR). The portion of the non-sensor area NSA located at the auxiliary area SR (e.g., in the auxiliary area SR or on the auxiliary area SR) also includes an auxiliary area. For example, as Figure 5 As shown in , the portion of the non-sensor area NSA located at the auxiliary area SR may also include a plurality of bridge portions MBP1 to MBP4 and a plurality of pad portions TPP1 and TPP2. A plurality of touch drive signal lines SLn2 and a plurality of touch sensing signal lines SLn1 extending from the touch sensor area TSA or the main area MR to the auxiliary area SR are electrically connected to each other (e.g., electrically merged or electrically linked) through bridge electrodes located at the bridge portions MBP1 to MBP4 (e.g., in the bridge portions MBP1 to MBP4 or on the bridge portions MBP1 to MBP4), which will be described in more detail below. The touch drive signal lines SLn2 and the touch sensing signal lines SLn1 electrically connected to each other (e.g., electrically merged or electrically linked) are connected to a plurality of pads arranged at the pad portions TPP1 and TPP2 (e.g., in the pad portions TPP1 and TPP2 or on the pad portions TPP1 and TPP2).
[0129] In more detail, the driving chip 70 may be arranged at a central area (e.g., center) of the auxiliary region SR. When viewed from a top plan view, a first side and a second side of the auxiliary region SR in the second direction DR2 may be defined relative to the driving chip 70. Each of the first bridge portion MBP1, the third bridge portion MBP3, and the first pad portion TPP1 may be located on a first side of the auxiliary region SR in the second direction DR2. Each of the second bridge portion MBP2, the fourth bridge portion MBP4, and the second pad portion TPP2 may be located on a second side of the auxiliary region SR in the second direction DR2. For example, the first bridge portion MBP1 and the second bridge portion MBP2 may be spaced apart from each other in the second direction DR2, the third bridge portion MBP3 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4 may be spaced apart from each other in the second direction DR2, and the first pad portion TPP1 and the second pad portion TPP2 may be spaced apart from each other in the second direction DR2.
[0130] The driving electrodes TE and the sensing electrodes RE may be arranged at the touch sensor area TSA (e.g., in or on the touch sensor area TSA). A plurality of driving electrodes TE may be associated with a single sensing electrode RE. For example, a plurality of driving electrodes TE may form a capacitance value (e.g., mutual capacitance) with a single sensing electrode RE. Different touch driving signals may be applied to a plurality of driving electrodes TE associated with a single sensing electrode RE, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Figure 5 As shown in , the length of a single sensing electrode RE in the first direction DR1 may be greater than the length of each of the driving electrodes TE associated with the single sensing electrode RE in the first direction DR1. The driving electrode TE associated with the single sensing electrode RE may be located on a side (e.g., one side) of the sensing electrode RE in the second direction DR2. The driving electrodes TE may be arranged along the first direction DR1 and may be spaced apart from each other along the first direction DR1.
[0131] A single sensing electrode RE and a plurality of driving electrodes TE associated with the single sensing electrode RE may form a touch unit. A plurality of touch units may be arranged in a matrix of rows and columns in the touch sensor area TSA.
[0132] As described above, the touch sensing signal line SLn1 and the touch driving signal line SLn2 are connected to the sensing electrode RE and the driving electrode TE forming the touch unit. According to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, since the touch sensing signal line SLn1 and the touch driving signal line SLn2 are arranged on the touch conductive layer (e.g., a single touch conductive layer) TCL at the touch member 30 (e.g., in or on the touch member 30), if the touch pad extends to the first pad portion TPP1 and the second pad portion TPP2, there may be a large number of touch pads connected to the touch sensing signal line SLn1 and the touch driving signal line SLn2 connected to the sensing electrode RE and the driving electrode TE. As the number of touch pads arranged at the first pad portion TPP1 and the second pad portion TPP2 (e.g., in or on the first pad portion TPP1 and the second pad portion TPP2) increases, for example, the width of the auxiliary region SR in the second direction DR2 increases. As a result, there may not be enough space to arrange other elements (e.g., a stylus holder) at (e.g., in or on) the concave portion defined by the portion of the bending region BR cut into an L shape (e.g., a portion where the main region MR connects or intersects with the bending region BR). Therefore, the frame width may increase, and the space where the driver chip 70 is arranged at (e.g., in or on) the auxiliary region SR may be insufficient.
[0133] Reference Figure 6 , each of the driving electrode TE and the sensing electrode RE may have a mesh structure to transmit light output from the active area AAR of the display member 20. For example, each of the driving electrode TE and the sensing electrode RE may include a plurality of mesh holes EA, and a portion (or part) of the touch insulation layer 310 may be exposed through the mesh holes EA. The mesh holes EA of the driving electrode TE and the sensing electrode RE may overlap with the emission area of the display member 20 in the third direction DR3 defining the thickness direction. In addition, the area of the mesh holes EA may be larger than the area of the emission area of the display member 20. In this way, even if the driving electrode TE and the sensing electrode RE are located on the active area AAR of the display member 20, the light output from the active area AAR of the display member 20 may be transmitted through the driving electrode TE and the sensing electrode RE via the mesh holes EA.
[0134] In addition, like the driving electrodes TE and the sensing electrodes RE, the touch driving signal lines SLn2 and the touch sensing signal lines SLn1 respectively connected to the driving electrodes TE and the sensing electrodes RE may also include mesh holes EA.
[0135] Figure 7 is a view showing a layout of signal lines arranged at (eg, in or on) a main region, a bending region, and an auxiliary region. Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A magnified view of a portion of . Fig. 9 is along Figure 8 A cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX'. Fig.10 is along Figure 8 A cross-sectional view taken along line XX'. Fig.11 is along Figure 8 A cross-sectional view taken along line XI-XI'. Fig.12 is along Figure 8 However, Figure 7 and Figure 8 The layout of the multiple signal lines and touch electrodes shown in is only exemplary, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, various suitable layouts of the multiple signal lines and the multiple touch electrodes may be used according to one or more other exemplary embodiments. For example, as described below, the touch signal line arranged at the first bridge portion MBP1 (e.g., in the first bridge portion MBP1 or on the first bridge portion MBP1) may also (e.g., or alternatively) be arranged at the second bridge portion MBP2 (e.g., in the second bridge portion MBP2 or on the second bridge portion MBP2).
[0136] Reference Figures 7 to 12, the sensing electrode RE may include first to sixth sensing electrodes RE1 to RE6. The driving electrode TE may include a plurality of first driving electrodes (e.g., TE11 to TE13) TE1 associated with the first sensing electrode RE1, a plurality of second driving electrodes (e.g., TE21 to TE23) TE2 associated with the second sensing electrode RE2, a plurality of third driving electrodes (e.g., TE31 to TE33) TE3 associated with the third sensing electrode RE3, a plurality of fourth driving electrodes (e.g., TE41 to TE43) TE4 associated with the fourth sensing electrode RE4, a plurality of fifth driving electrodes (e.g., TE51 to TE53) TE5 associated with the fifth sensing electrode RE5, and a plurality of sixth driving electrodes (e.g., TE61 to TE63) TE6 associated with the sixth sensing electrode RE6. The plurality of first driving electrodes TE1 may include a first-first driving electrode TE11, a first-second driving electrode TE12, and a first-third driving electrode TE13. The plurality of second drive electrodes TE2 may include a second-first drive electrode TE21, a second-second drive electrode TE22, and a second-third drive electrode TE23. The plurality of third drive electrodes TE3 may include a third-first drive electrode TE31, a third-second drive electrode TE32, and a third-third drive electrode TE33. The plurality of fourth drive electrodes TE4 may include a fourth-first drive electrode TE41, a fourth-second drive electrode TE42, and a fourth-third drive electrode TE43. The plurality of fifth drive electrodes TE5 may include a fifth-first drive electrode TE51, a fifth-second drive electrode TE52, and a fifth-third drive electrode TE53. The plurality of sixth drive electrodes TE6 may include a sixth-first drive electrode TE61, a sixth-second drive electrode TE62, and a sixth-third drive electrode TE63.
[0137] The touch sensing signal line SLn1 may be connected to the first sensing electrode RE1 to the sixth sensing electrode RE6, and the touch drive signal line SLn2 may be connected to the first-first drive electrode TE11 to the sixth-third drive electrode TE63. The first touch sensing signal line SL11 may be connected to the first sensing electrode RE1, the second touch sensing signal line SL21 may be connected to the second sensing electrode RE2, the third touch sensing signal line SL31 may be connected to the third sensing electrode RE3, the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41 may be connected to the fourth sensing electrode RE4, and so on. The second-second touch drive signal line SL22 may be connected to the second-third drive electrode TE23, the third-second touch drive signal line SL32 may be connected to the third-first drive electrode TE31, the fifth-second touch drive signal line SL52 may be connected to the fifth-first drive electrode TE51, the sixth-second touch drive signal line SL62 may be connected to the sixth-first drive electrode TE61, and so on.
[0138] In addition, the touch member 30 may further include a plurality of ground lines GRL1 to GRL4 arranged at the non-sensor area NSA (e.g., in the non-sensor area NSA or on the non-sensor area NSA). The first ground line GRL1 may be arranged at the non-sensor area NSA (e.g., in the non-sensor area NSA or on the non-sensor area NSA) adjacent to (e.g., at one side of) the first touch sensing signal line SL11 of the touch member 30 in the second direction DR2. The second ground line GRL2 may be arranged between the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41 and the fifth-second touch drive signal line SL52. The second ground line GRL2 may be located at one side (e.g., on one side) of the driving chip 70 in the second direction DR2. The third ground line GRL3 may be arranged at the non-sensor area NSA (e.g., in the non-sensor area NSA or on the non-sensor area NSA) adjacent to (e.g., at one side of) the sixth-second touch drive signal line SL62 of the touch member 30 in the second direction DR2. The fourth ground line GRL4 may be disposed between the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41 and the fifth-second touch driving signal line SL52. The fourth ground line GRL4 may be located at (eg, on an opposite side of) the driving chip 70 in the second direction DR2 to the side where the second ground line GRL2 is disposed.
[0139] Each of the first touch sensing signal line SL11, the second touch sensing signal line SL21, the third touch sensing signal line SL31, the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41, the second-second touch drive signal line SL22 and the third-second touch drive signal line SL32 may extend over (e.g., pass through) the first bridge portion MBP1 and the third bridge portion MBP3 of the auxiliary region SR.
[0140] Each of the fifth-second touch drive signal line SL52 and the sixth-second touch drive signal line SL62 may extend through (e.g., pass through) the second bridge portion MBP2. In addition, each of the first ground line GRL1 and the second ground line GRL2 may extend through (e.g., pass through) the first bridge portion MBP1 and the third bridge portion MBP3, and each of the third ground line GRL3 and the fourth ground line GRL4 may extend through (e.g., pass through) the second bridge portion MBP2 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4.
[0141] On the other hand, a power supply voltage line SL_VDD may also be arranged on the auxiliary region SR between the driving chip 70 and the main region MR. The power supply voltage line SL_VDD may receive a power supply voltage from the driving board 90 to supply the power supply voltage to a plurality of pixels at the active region AAR (e.g., in or on the active region AAR). When viewed from a top plan view, the power supply voltage line SL_VDD may be arranged between the first bridge portion MBP1 and the second bridge portion MBP2, between the first bridge portion MBP1 and the third bridge portion MBP3, and between the second bridge portion MBP2 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4. The power supply voltage line SL_VDD may be arranged above with reference to Figure 4 Described on the third conductive layer DCL3.
[0142] Each of the first ground line GRL1 and the second ground line GRL2 may extend in the first direction DR1. The first ground line GRL1 and the second ground line GRL2 may extend through (e.g., pass through) the bending area BR to reach the first bridge portion MBP1. The first ground line GRL1 and the second ground line GRL2 may be electrically connected (electrically merged or electrically linked) to each other through a first bridge electrode BE1 at (e.g., in or on) the first bridge portion MBP1. The first bridge electrode BE1 may be arranged above the reference Figure 4 The first conductive layer DCL1 described above is a first conductive layer DCL2. The first connecting wire CL1 connected to the first bridging electrode BE1 may extend in the first direction DR1 to pass through the third bridging portion MBP3, and may be connected to the first touch pad TP1. The first connecting wire CL1 may be electrically connected to each of the first ground wire GRL1 and the second ground wire GRL2. The first connecting wire CL1 may be located at an opposite side (e.g., on an opposite side) of the first bridging electrode BE1 relative to the first ground wire GRL1 and the second ground wire GRL2, wherein the first bridging electrode BE1 is interposed between the first ground wire GRL1 and the second ground wire GRL2.
[0143] Each of the third ground line GRL3 and the fourth ground line GRL4 may extend in the first direction DR1. The third ground line GRL3 and the fourth ground line GRL4 may extend through (e.g., pass through) the bending area BR to reach the second bridge portion MBP2. The third ground line GRL3 and the fourth ground line GRL4 may be electrically connected to each other (e.g., electrically merged or electrically linked) through the second bridge electrode BE2 at (e.g., in or on) the second bridge portion MBP2. The second bridge electrode BE2 may be arranged above with reference to Figure 4The first conductive layer DCL1 described above is shown in FIG. 1 . The second connection line CL2 connected to the second bridging electrode BE2 may extend in the first direction DR1 to pass through the fourth bridging portion MBP4, and may be connected to the second touch pad TP2. The second connection line CL2 may be electrically connected to each of the third ground line GRL3 and the fourth ground line GRL4. The second connection line CL2 may be located at an opposite side (e.g., on an opposite side) of the second bridging electrode BE2 relative to the third ground line GRL3 and the fourth ground line GRL4, wherein the second bridging electrode BE2 is interposed between the third ground line GRL3 and the fourth ground line GRL4.
[0144] Each of the first touch sensing signal line SL11 and the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41 may extend in the first direction DR1. The first touch sensing signal line SL11 and the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41 may extend through (e.g., pass through) the bending area BR to reach the first bridge portion MBP1. The first touch sensing signal line SL11 and the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41 may be electrically connected (e.g., electrically merged or electrically linked) to each other through the third bridge electrode BE3 at the first bridge portion MBP1 (e.g., in or on the first bridge portion MBP1). The third bridge electrode BE3 may be arranged above with reference to Figure 4 The third connecting line CL3 connected to the third bridging electrode BE3 may extend to the third bridging portion MBP3 in the first direction DR1. The third connecting line CL3 may be electrically connected to each of the first touch sensing signal line SL11 and the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41. The third connecting line CL3 may be located at an opposite side (e.g., on an opposite side) of the third bridging electrode BE3 relative to the first touch sensing signal line SL11 and the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41, wherein the third bridging electrode BE3 is interposed between the first touch sensing signal line SL11 and the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41.
[0145] Each of the second touch sensing signal line SL21 and the third touch sensing signal line SL31 may extend in the first direction DR1. The second touch sensing signal line SL21 and the third touch sensing signal line SL31 may extend through (e.g., pass through) the bending area BR to reach the first bridge portion MBP1. The second touch sensing signal line SL21 and the third touch sensing signal line SL31 may be electrically connected (e.g., electrically merged or electrically linked) to each other through the fourth bridge electrode BE4 at the first bridge portion MBP1 (e.g., in or on the first bridge portion MBP1). The fourth bridge electrode BE4 may be arranged above with reference to Figure 4The fourth connecting line CL4 connected to the fourth bridging electrode BE4 may extend to the third bridging portion MBP3 in the first direction DR1. The fourth connecting line CL4 may be electrically connected to each of the second touch sensing signal line SL21 and the third touch sensing signal line SL31. The fourth connecting line CL4 may be located at an opposite side (e.g., on an opposite side) of the fourth bridging electrode BE4 relative to the second touch sensing signal line SL21 and the third touch sensing signal line SL31, wherein the fourth bridging electrode BE4 is interposed between the second touch sensing signal line SL21 and the third touch sensing signal line SL31.
[0146] The third connection line CL3 and the fourth connection line CL4 may be electrically connected (eg, electrically merged or electrically linked) to each other through the seventh bridge electrode BE7 at the third bridge portion MBP3 (eg, in or on the third bridge portion MBP3). The seventh bridge electrode BE7 may be arranged above the reference Figure 4 The seventh connection line CL7 electrically connected to the seventh bridging electrode BE7 may extend to the first pad portion TPP1 in the first direction DR1. The seventh connection line CL7 may be connected to the third touch pad TP3 at the first pad portion TPP1 (e.g., in or on the first pad portion TPP1). The seventh connection line CL7 may be electrically connected to each of the third connection line CL3 and the fourth connection line CL4. The seventh connection line CL7 may be located at an opposite side (e.g., on an opposite side) of the seventh bridging electrode BE7 relative to the third connection line CL3 and the fourth connection line CL4, wherein the seventh bridging electrode BE7 is interposed between the third connection line CL3 and the fourth connection line CL4.
[0147] Each of the second-second touch drive signal line SL22 and the third-second touch drive signal line SL32 may extend in the first direction DR1. The second-second touch drive signal line SL22 and the third-second touch drive signal line SL32 may extend over (e.g., pass through) the bending area BR to reach the first bridge portion MBP1. The second-second touch drive signal line SL22 and the third-second touch drive signal line SL32 may be electrically connected to each other (e.g., electrically merged or electrically linked) through the sixth bridge electrode BE6 at the first bridge portion MBP1 (e.g., in or on the first bridge portion MBP1). The sixth bridge electrode BE6 may be arranged above with reference to Figure 4The fifth connection line CL5 connected to the sixth bridging electrode BE6 may extend to the third bridging portion MBP3 in the first direction DR1. The fifth connection line CL5 may be electrically connected to each of the second-second touch drive signal line SL22 and the third-second touch drive signal line SL32. The fifth connection line CL5 may be located at an opposite side (e.g., on an opposite side) of the sixth bridging electrode BE6 relative to the second-second touch drive signal line SL22 and the third-second touch drive signal line SL32, wherein the sixth bridging electrode BE6 is interposed between the second-second touch drive signal line SL22 and the third-second touch drive signal line SL32.
[0148] Each of the fifth-second touch drive signal line SL52 and the sixth-second touch drive signal line SL62 may extend in the first direction DR1. The fifth-second touch drive signal line SL52 and the sixth-second touch drive signal line SL62 may extend over (e.g., pass through) the bending area BR to reach the second bridge portion MBP2. The fifth-second touch drive signal line SL52 and the sixth-second touch drive signal line SL62 may be electrically connected to each other (e.g., electrically merged or electrically linked) through the fifth bridging electrode BE5 at the second bridge portion MBP2 (e.g., in or on the second bridge portion MBP2). The fifth bridging electrode BE5 may be arranged above with reference to Figure 4 The sixth connection line CL6 connected to the fifth bridging electrode BE5 may extend in the first direction DR1 and may be bent in the second direction DR2 between the second bridging portion MBP2 and the fourth bridging portion MBP4 to extend to the third bridging portion MBP3. The sixth connection line CL6 may be electrically connected to each of the fifth-second touch drive signal line SL52 and the sixth-second touch drive signal line SL62. The sixth connection line CL6 may be located at an opposite side (e.g., on an opposite side) of the fifth bridging electrode BE5 relative to the fifth-second touch drive signal line SL52 and the sixth-second touch drive signal line SL62, wherein the fifth bridging electrode BE5 is interposed between the fifth-second touch drive signal line SL52 and the sixth-second touch drive signal line SL62.
[0149] The fifth connection line CL5 and the sixth connection line CL6 may be electrically connected to each other (eg, electrically merged or electrically linked) through the eighth bridging electrode BE8 at the third bridging portion MBP3 (eg, in or on the third bridging portion MBP3). The eighth bridging electrode BE8 may be arranged above with reference to Figure 4The fifty-sixth connection line CL56 electrically connected to the eighth bridging electrode BE8 may extend to the first pad portion TPP1 in the first direction DR1. The fifty-sixth connection line CL56 may be connected to the fourth touch pad TP4 at the first pad portion TPP1 (e.g., in or on the first pad portion TPP1). The fifty-sixth connection line CL56 may be electrically connected to each of the fifth connection line CL5 and the sixth connection line CL6. The fifty-sixth connection line CL56 may be located at an opposite side (e.g., on an opposite side) of the eighth bridging electrode BE8 relative to the fifth connection line CL5 and the sixth connection line CL6, wherein the eighth bridging electrode BE8 is interposed between the fifth connection line CL5 and the sixth connection line CL6.
[0150] Reference Figures 8 to 12 , each of the first touch sensing signal line SL11, the second touch sensing signal line SL21, the third touch sensing signal line SL31, the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41, the second-second touch drive signal line SL22, the third-second touch drive signal line SL32, the fifth-second touch drive signal line SL52, the sixth-second touch drive signal line SL62, the first ground line GRL1, and the second ground line GRL2 may include a first touch connection electrode TCE1 arranged at the main region MR (e.g., in or on the main region MR), and a source connection electrode SCE connected to (e.g., in contact with) the first touch connection electrode TCE1 through a first contact hole CNT1. The first touch connection electrode TCE1 may be arranged on the touch conductive layer TCL, and the source connection electrode SCE may be arranged on the third conductive layer DCL3. The first contact hole CNT1 may extend (e.g., penetrate) through each of the touch insulating layer 310, the encapsulation layer 117, the bank layer 116, and the protective layer 115.
[0151] The first touch connection electrode TCE1 may extend in the first direction DR1. When viewed from a top plan view, the first touch connection electrode TCE1 may extend from the main region MR to the first contact hole CNT1 in the first direction DR1, and may be electrically connected to the source connection electrode SCE through the first contact hole CNT1 at the main region MR adjacent to the bending region BR (e.g., in or on the main region MR). The source connection electrode SCE may be arranged on each of the bending region BR and the auxiliary region SR. The source connection electrode SCE may be arranged to extend to the first bridge portion MBP1 and / or the second bridge portion MBP2 of the auxiliary region SR.
[0152] At the bending region BR (e.g., in or on the bending region BR), the via layer VIA0 may be arranged on the substrate unit 101, and the source connection electrode SCE may be arranged on the via layer VIA0. In other words, the via layer VIA0 may be arranged between the source connection electrode SCE and the substrate unit 101. At the bending region BR (e.g., in or on the bending region BR), the via layer VIA0 may be removed. Figure 4 The inorganic layer (eg, a portion of the inorganic layer) described, and the via layer VIA0 may be arranged so that the bending stress may be reduced.
[0153] The source connection electrode SCE of each of the first ground line GRL1 and the second ground line GRL2 may be electrically connected to the first bridge electrode BE1 extending in the second direction DR2 at the first bridge portion MBP1 (e.g., in or on the first bridge portion MBP1) through the twenty-first contact hole CNT21 and the second second contact hole CNT22. The source connection electrode SCE of each of the first ground line GRL1 and the second ground line GRL2 may extend in the first direction DR1 (e.g., may be connected to the first connection line CL1) through the above-mentioned first connection line CL1. Each of the twenty-first contact hole CNT21 and the second second contact hole CNT22 may extend (e.g., penetrate) through each of the first interlayer dielectric layer 113 and the second interlayer dielectric layer 114.
[0154] The source connection electrode SCE of each of the third ground line GRL3 and the fourth ground line GRL4 may be electrically connected to the second bridge electrode BE2 extending in the second direction DR2 at the second bridge portion MBP2 (e.g., in or on the second bridge portion MBP2) through the sixty-first contact hole CNT61 and the sixty-second contact hole CNT62. The source connection electrode SCE of each of the third ground line GRL3 and the fourth ground line GRL4 may extend in the first direction DR1 through the above-mentioned second connection line CL2 (e.g., may be connected to the second connection line CL2). Each of the sixty-first contact hole CNT61 and the sixty-second contact hole CNT62 may extend (e.g., penetrate) through each of the first interlayer dielectric layer 113 and the second interlayer dielectric layer 114.
[0155] The source connection electrode SCE of each of the first touch sensing signal line SL11 and the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41 may be electrically connected to the third bridge electrode BE3 extending in the second direction DR2 at the first bridge portion MBP1 (e.g., in or on the first bridge portion MBP1) through the thirty-first contact hole CNT31 and the thirty-second contact hole CNT32. The source connection electrode SCE of each of the first touch sensing signal line SL11 and the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41 may extend in the first direction DR1 through the third connection line CL3 (e.g., may be connected to the third connection line CL3). Each of the thirty-first contact hole CNT31 and the thirty-second contact hole CNT32 may extend (e.g., penetrate) through each of the first interlayer dielectric layer 113 and the second interlayer dielectric layer 114.
[0156] The source connection electrode SCE of each of the second touch sensing signal line SL21 and the third touch sensing signal line SL31 may be electrically connected to the fourth bridge electrode BE4 extending in the second direction DR2 at the first bridge portion MBP1 (e.g., in or on the first bridge portion MBP1) through the forty-first contact hole CNT41 and the forty-second contact hole CNT42. The source connection electrode SCE of each of the second touch sensing signal line SL21 and the third touch sensing signal line SL31 may extend in the first direction DR1 through the above-mentioned fourth connection line CL4 (e.g., may be connected to the fourth connection line CL4). Each of the forty-first contact hole CNT41 and the forty-second contact hole CNT42 may extend (e.g., penetrate) through each of the first interlayer dielectric layer 113 and the second interlayer dielectric layer 114.
[0157] The source connection electrode SCE of each of the second-second touch drive signal line SL22 and the third-second touch drive signal line SL32 may be electrically connected to the sixth bridge electrode BE6 extending in the second direction DR2 at the first bridge portion MBP1 (e.g., in or on the first bridge portion MBP1) through the fifty-first contact hole CNT51 and the fifty-second contact hole CNT52. The source connection electrode SCE of each of the second-second touch drive signal line SL22 and the third-second touch drive signal line SL32 may extend in the first direction DR1 through the fifth connection line CL5 (e.g., may be connected to the fifth connection line CL5). Each of the fifty-first contact hole CNT51 and the fifty-second contact hole CNT52 may extend (e.g., penetrate) through each of the first interlayer dielectric layer 113 and the second interlayer dielectric layer 114.
[0158] The source connection electrode SCE of each of the fifth-second touch drive signal line SL52 and the sixth-second touch drive signal line SL62 may be electrically connected to the fifth bridge electrode BE5 extending in the second direction DR2 at the second bridge portion MBP2 (e.g., in or on the second bridge portion MBP2) through the seventy-first contact hole CNT71 and the seventy-second contact hole CNT72. The source connection electrode SCE of each of the fifth-second touch drive signal line SL52 and the sixth-second touch drive signal line SL62 may extend in the first direction DR1 through the above-mentioned sixth connection line CL6 (e.g., may be connected to the sixth connection line CL6). Each of the seventy-first contact hole CNT71 and the seventy-second contact hole CNT72 may extend (e.g., penetrate) through each of the first interlayer dielectric layer 113 and the second interlayer dielectric layer 114.
[0159] The source connection electrode SCE of each of the first to sixth connection lines CL1 to CL6 may extend in the first direction DR1 to an end of a corresponding one of the first bridge portion MBP1 and the second bridge portion MBP2, and may be electrically connected to the second touch connection electrode TCE2 extending in the first direction DR1 through the eighth contact hole CNT8. When viewed from a top plan view, the eighth contact hole CNT8 may be arranged at the auxiliary region SR (e.g., in or on the auxiliary region SR), and when viewed from a top plan view, the eighth contact hole CNT8 may be arranged at the first bridge portion MBP1 and the second bridge portion MBP2 (e.g., in or on the first bridge portion MBP1 and the second bridge portion MBP2). Like the first contact hole CNT1, the eighth contact hole CNT8 may extend (e.g., penetrate) through each of the touch insulating layer 310, the encapsulation layer 117, the embankment layer 116, and the protective layer 115. The second touch connection electrode TCE2 may be disposed on the touch conductive layer TCL, and may be disposed at (eg, on) the same or substantially the same layer as the first touch connection electrode TCE1.
[0160] The second touch connection electrode TCE2 may extend to the first and second bridges MBP1 and MBP2 and the third and fourth bridges MBP3 and MBP4. The second touch connection electrode TCE2 may further extend to the first and second pads TPP1 and TPP2 to be connected to a plurality of touch pads.
[0161] Each of the second touch connection electrode TCE2 of the third connection line CL3 and the second touch connection electrode TCE2 of the fourth connection line CL4 may be electrically connected to the seventh bridge electrode BE7 extending in the second direction DR2 at the third bridge portion MBP3 (e.g., in or on the third bridge portion MBP3) through the ninety-first contact hole CNT91 and the ninety-second contact hole CNT92. Each of the second touch connection electrode TCE2 of the third connection line CL3 and the second touch connection electrode TCE2 of the fourth connection line CL4 may extend in the first direction DR1 through the seventh connection line CL7 (e.g., may be connected to the seventh connection line CL7). Each of the ninety-first contact hole CNT91 and the ninety-second contact hole CNT92 may extend (e.g., penetrate) through the first and second interlayer dielectric layers 113 and 114, the touch insulating layer 310, the encapsulation layer 117, the bank layer 116, and the protective layer 115.
[0162] Each of the second touch connection electrode TCE2 of the fifth connection line CL5 and the second touch connection electrode TCE2 of the sixth connection line CL6 may be electrically connected to the eighth bridge electrode BE8 extending in the second direction DR2 at the third bridge portion MBP3 (e.g., in or on the third bridge portion MBP3) through the one-hundred-first contact hole CNT101 and the one-hundred-second contact hole CNT102. Each of the second touch connection electrode TCE2 of the fifth connection line CL5 and the second touch connection electrode TCE2 of the sixth connection line CL6 may extend through (e.g., may be connected to the fifty-sixth connection line CL56) in the first direction DR1 through the fifty-sixth connection line CL56 described above. The one-hundred-first contact hole CNT101 and the one-hundred-second contact hole CNT102 may extend (e.g., penetrate) through each of the first interlayer dielectric layer 113 and the second interlayer dielectric layer 114, the touch insulating layer 310, the encapsulation layer 117, the bank layer 116, and the protective layer 115.
[0163] Each of the second touch connection electrodes TCE2 of the first connection line CL1 to the sixth connection line CL6 may overlap with the power supply voltage line SL_VDD in the thickness direction. However, since the power supply voltage line SL_VDD is arranged on the third conductive layer DCL3 as described above, and the second touch connection electrodes TCE2 of the first connection line CL1 to the sixth connection line CL6 are arranged on the touch conductive layer TCL which is a layer different from the third conductive layer DCL3 as described above, no short circuit is generated between the second touch connection electrodes TCE2 and the power supply voltage line SL_VDD.
[0164] As described above, according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, since the touch sensing signal line SLn1 and the touch driving signal line SLn2 are arranged on a single touch conductive layer TCL at the touch member 30 (e.g., in or on the touch member 30), if the touch pad extends to the first pad portion TPP1 and the second pad portion TPP2, there may be a large number of touch pads connected to the touch sensing signal line SLn1 and the touch driving signal line SLn2 connected to the sensing electrode RE and the driving electrode TE. As the number of touch pads arranged at the first pad portion TPP1 and the second pad portion TPP2 (e.g., in or on the first pad portion TPP1 and the second pad portion TPP2) increases, for example, the width of the auxiliary region SR in the second direction DR2 increases. As a result, there may not be enough space to arrange other elements (e.g., a stylus holder) at the concave portion cut into an L shape at the bending region BR (e.g., in or on the bending region BR). In this way, the width of the frame may increase, and there may not be enough space to arrange the driving chip 70 at the auxiliary region SR (for example, in the auxiliary region SR or on the auxiliary region SR). In this regard, according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure described above, a plurality of touch signal lines connected to a plurality of touch electrodes may be electrically connected to each other (for example, electrically merged or electrically linked) by bridging electrodes arranged in a direction intersecting with the direction in which the touch signal lines extend to the pads. Accordingly, the number of touch pads can be reduced. In addition, as described above, the bridging portion at which the bridging electrode is arranged (for example, therein or on it) may also include, for example, touch signal lines are first connected to each other (for example, merged or linked), such as at the first bridging portion and the second bridging portion, and, for example, touch signal lines that are connected (for example, merged or linked) are connected to each other again (for example, merged or linked), such as at the third bridging portion and the fourth bridging portion. Accordingly, the number of touch pads can be further reduced (for example, significantly reduced).
[0165] In addition, the touch signal lines connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) at the first bridge portion MBP1 on one side of the driving chip 70 in the second direction DR2 (e.g., in the first bridge portion MBP1 or on the first bridge portion MBP1), and the touch signal lines connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) at the second bridge portion MBP2 on the opposite side of the driving chip 70 in the second direction DR2 (e.g., in the second bridge portion MBP2 or on the second bridge portion MBP2) can be extended to the third bridge portion MBP3 to be connected to each other (merged or linked). Accordingly, the number of touch pads can be further reduced. As a result, a sufficient area for mounting the driving chip 70 on the display panel 10 can be provided. In addition, the dead zone can be reduced in the touch pad unit.
[0166] Hereinafter, a display device according to one or more other exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described. In the following description, the same or substantially the same (e.g., similar) elements will be represented by the same or substantially the same (e.g., similar) reference numerals, and therefore, redundant descriptions thereof may not be repeated or may be briefly described.
[0167] Figures 13 to 15 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to another exemplary embodiment.
[0168] according to Figures 13 to 15 The touch member of the display device of the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 8 is different from the touch member of the display device according to one or more of the above exemplary embodiments in that the bridge electrode is arranged on the second conductive layer DCL2 .
[0169] In more detail, according to the present exemplary embodiment, at the touch member (eg, in the touch member), the bridge electrode may be arranged on the second conductive layer DCL2. Figures 13 to 15 As shown in , the third bridging electrode BE3_1 and the seventh bridging electrode BE7_1 may be arranged on the second conductive layer DCL2. Although it is described that the third bridging electrode BE3_1 and the seventh bridging electrode BE7_1 according to the present exemplary embodiment are arranged on the second conductive layer DCL2, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, in some exemplary embodiments, one or more of the other bridging electrodes described above may also be arranged on the second conductive layer DCL2 at the touch member 30 (e.g., in the touch member 30). In addition, in some exemplary embodiments, some of the bridging electrodes in the touch member may be arranged on the first conductive layer DCL1, and some other bridging electrodes in the touch member may be arranged on the second conductive layer DCL2.
[0170] Fig.16 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0171] according to Fig.16 The touch member of the display device of the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is different from the touch member of the display device according to one or more of the above exemplary embodiments in that the second touch connection electrode TCE2 of the connection line is electrically connected through the bridge electrode arranged on the third conductive layer DCL3.
[0172] In more detail, in the touch member of the display device according to the present exemplary embodiment, the second touch connection electrodes TCE2 of the connection line may be electrically connected to each other through the bridging electrodes arranged on the third conductive layer DCL3. For example, the seventh bridging electrode BE7_2 may be arranged on the third conductive layer DCL3. In some embodiments, the eighth bridging electrode may also be arranged on the third conductive layer DCL3. In addition, in some embodiments, some of the bridging electrodes of the touch member may be arranged on the first conductive layer DCL1 and / or the second conductive layer DCL2, and some other bridging electrodes may be arranged on the third conductive layer DCL3.
[0173] Fig.17 is a view illustrating a layout of signal lines arranged in a main region, a bending region, and an auxiliary region according to another exemplary embodiment. Fig.18 yes Fig.17 A magnified view of a portion of . Fig.19 is along Fig.18 A cross-sectional view taken along line XIX-XIX'.
[0174] according to Figures 17 to 19 The touch member of the display device of the exemplary embodiment shown in is different from the touch member of the display device according to one or more of the above-described exemplary embodiments in that the bridge electrodes overlap each other in the thickness direction.
[0175] In more detail, in the touch member of the display device according to the present exemplary embodiment, the bridge electrodes may be arranged so that they overlap each other in the thickness direction. Fig.17 As shown in , the third bridging electrode BE3 and the fourth bridging electrode BE4_1 may overlap each other in the thickness direction. In this case, the third bridging electrode BE3 and the fourth bridging electrode BE4_1 may be arranged on layers different from each other so that the third bridging electrode BE3 and the fourth bridging electrode BE4_1 overlap each other. For example, in some embodiments, the third bridging electrode BE3 may be arranged on the first conductive layer DCL1, and the fourth bridging electrode BE4_1 may be arranged on the second conductive layer DCL2, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the third bridging electrode BE3 and the fourth bridging electrode BE4_1 may be arranged on any appropriate conductive layer different from each other in the conductive layer. Since the third bridging electrode BE3 is arranged on a layer (e.g., the first conductive layer DCL1) different from the layer (e.g., the second conductive layer DCL2) on which the fourth bridging electrode BE4_1 is arranged, even if the third bridging electrode BE3 and the fourth bridging electrode BE4_1 overlap each other in the thickness direction, a short circuit is not likely to occur between them. On the other hand, in some embodiments, the third bridging electrode BE3 may be disposed on the second conductive layer DCL2, and the fourth bridging electrode BE4_1 may be disposed on the first conductive layer DCL1.
[0176] According to the present exemplary embodiment, the area occupied by the bridge electrode when viewed from a top plan view can be reduced by arranging the bridge electrodes on different layers so that they overlap each other in the thickness direction.
[0177] Although according to Fig.17 In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the third bridging electrode BE3 and the fourth bridging electrode BE4_1 overlap each other in the thickness direction and are arranged on different layers, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that such an overlapping structure can be implemented in various appropriate combinations of various bridging electrodes. For example, as described above with reference to Fig.16 As described, the bridging electrodes arranged at the third bridge portion MBP3 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4 (for example, in the third bridge portion MBP3 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4 or on the third bridge portion MBP3 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4) may be arranged on the first conductive layer DCL1, the second conductive layer DCL2 and / or the third conductive layer DCL3. Accordingly, some of the bridging electrodes arranged at the third bridge portion MBP3 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4 (for example, in the third bridge portion MBP3 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4 or on the third bridge portion MBP3 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4) and arranged on different layers among the first conductive layer DCL1 to the third conductive layer DCL3 may overlap each other in the thickness direction.
[0178] Fig. 20 is a view illustrating a layout of signal lines arranged in a main region, a bending region, and an auxiliary region according to still another exemplary embodiment.
[0179] according to Fig. 20 The touch member of the display device of the exemplary embodiment shown in is different from the touch member of the display device according to one or more of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments in that: a plurality of signal lines are connected (e.g., merged or linked) to each other at each of the first bridge portion MBP1 and the second bridge portion MBP2 (e.g., in each or on each), the signal lines connected (e.g., merged or linked) to each other at the second bridge portion MBP2 (e.g., in the second bridge portion MBP2 or on the second bridge portion MBP2) are connected to the signal lines connected (e.g., merged) to each other at the first bridge portion MBP1 (e.g., in the first bridge portion MBP1 or on the first bridge portion MBP1), and the signal lines can be connected (e.g., merged or linked) to other lines again at the third bridge portion MBP3 (e.g., in the third bridge portion MBP3 or on the third bridge portion MBP3).
[0180] In more detail, the sensing electrode RE may further include a seventh sensing electrode RE7 and an eighth sensing electrode RE8, and the driving electrode TE may further include a seventh-first driving electrode TE71 to a seventh-third driving electrode TE73 associated with the seventh sensing electrode RE7, and an eighth-first driving electrode TE81 to an eighth-third driving electrode TE83 associated with the eighth sensing electrode RE8. The seventh-first touch driving signal line SL72 may be connected to the seventh-first driving electrode TE71, and the eighth-first touch driving signal line SL82 may be connected to the eighth-first driving electrode TE81.
[0181] Each of the seventh-first touch drive signal line SL72 and the eighth-first touch drive signal line SL82 may extend over (eg, pass through) the first bridge portion MBP1 and the third bridge portion MBP3 at (eg, in or on) the auxiliary region SR.
[0182] Each of the seventh-first touch drive signal line SL72 and the eighth-first touch drive signal line SL82 may extend in the first direction DR1. Each of the seventh-first touch drive signal line SL72 and the eighth-first touch drive signal line SL82 may extend over (e.g., pass through) the bending area BR to reach the first bridge portion MBP1. The seventh-first touch drive signal line SL72 and the eighth-first touch drive signal line SL82 may be electrically connected to each other (e.g., electrically merged or electrically linked) through the eighth bridge electrode BE8 at the first bridge portion MBP1 (e.g., in or on the first bridge portion MBP1). The eighth bridge electrode BE8 may be arranged above with reference to Figure 4 The seventy-eighth connection line CL78 connected to the eighth bridging electrode BE8 may extend in the first direction DR1. The seventy-eighth connection line CL78 may be electrically connected to each of the seventh-first touch drive signal line SL72 and the eighth-first touch drive signal line SL82. The seventy-eighth connection line CL78 may be located at an opposite side (e.g., on an opposite side) of the fifth bridging electrode BE5 relative to the seventh-first touch drive signal line SL72 and the eighth-first touch drive signal line SL82, wherein the eighth bridging electrode BE8 is interposed between the seventh-first touch drive signal line SL72 and the eighth-first touch drive signal line SL82.
[0183] The sixth connection line CL6 may be electrically connected to the fifth connection line CL5. The sixth connection line CL6 may be directly connected to the fifth connection line CL5 without any bridging electrode. The fifty-sixth connection line CL56 formed by connecting (e.g., merging) the fifth connection line CL5 and the sixth connection line CL6 may extend in the first direction DR1 and may be electrically connected (e.g., electrically merged or electrically linked) to the seventy-eighth connection line CL78 through the ninth bridging electrode BE9 at the third bridging portion MBP3.
[0184] According to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the bridge portion at which the bridge electrode is arranged (for example, in or on it) may also include, for example, a portion where the touch signal lines are first connected to each other (for example, merged or linked), such as a first bridge portion and / or a second bridge portion, and a portion where the connected (for example, merged or linked) touch signal lines are again connected to each other or to other signal lines (for example, merged or linked), such as a third bridge portion and / or a fourth bridge portion. Accordingly, the number of touch pads can be reduced (for example, significantly reduced).
[0185] In addition, the touch signal lines connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) at the first bridge portion MBP1 on one side of the driving chip 70 in the second direction DR2 (e.g., in the first bridge portion MBP1 or on the first bridge portion MBP1), and the touch signal lines connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) at the second bridge portion MBP2 on the opposite side of the driving chip 70 in the second direction DR2 (e.g., in the second bridge portion MBP2 or on the second bridge portion MBP2) may be extended to the third bridge portion MBP3 to be connected to each other (merged or linked). Accordingly, the number of touch pads may be further reduced. As a result, a sufficient area for mounting the driving chip 70 on the display panel 10 may be provided. In addition, the dead zone in the touch pad unit may be reduced.
[0186] Fig.21 is a view illustrating a layout of signal lines arranged in a main region, a bending region, and an auxiliary region according to still another exemplary embodiment.
[0187] according to Fig.21 The touch member of the display device of the exemplary embodiment shown in the figure differs from the touch member of the display device according to one or more of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments in that the signal lines connected (e.g., merged or linked) in the first bridge portion MBP1 and the third bridge portion MBP3 and the signal lines connected (e.g., merged or linked) in the second bridge portion MBP2 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4 can be connected (e.g., merged or linked) to each other or to other signal lines again at the third bridge portion MBP3 (e.g., in or on the third bridge portion MBP3).
[0188] In more detail, in the touch member of the display device according to the present exemplary embodiment, the signal lines connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) at the first bridge portion MBP1 and the third bridge portion MBP3 (e.g., in or on the first bridge portion MBP1 and the third bridge portion MBP3) and the signal lines connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) at the second bridge portion MBP2 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4 (e.g., in or on the second bridge portion MBP2 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4) may be connected (e.g., merged or linked) again at the third bridge portion MBP3 (e.g., in or on the third bridge portion MBP3). For example, the sensing electrode RE may further include a ninth sensing electrode RE9 and a tenth sensing electrode RE10, and the driving electrode TE may further include ninth-first driving electrodes TE91 to ninth-third driving electrodes TE93 associated with the ninth sensing electrode RE9, and tenth-first driving electrodes TE101 to tenth-third driving electrodes TE103 associated with the tenth sensing electrode RE10. The ninth-second touch driving signal line SL92 may be connected to the ninth-first driving electrode TE91 , and the tenth-second touch driving signal line SL102 may be connected to the tenth-third driving electrode TE103 .
[0189] Each of the ninth-second touch driving signal line SL92 and the tenth-second touch driving signal line SL102 may extend across (eg, pass through) the second bridge portion MBP2 and the fourth bridge portion MBP4 in the auxiliary region SR.
[0190] The ninth-second touch drive signal line SL92 and the tenth-second touch drive signal line SL102 may be electrically connected to each other (e.g., electrically merged or electrically linked) through the tenth bridge electrode BE10 at the second bridge portion MBP2 (e.g., in the second bridge portion MBP2 or on the second bridge portion MBP2). The nine-hundred and twenty-first connection line CL921 electrically connected to the tenth bridge electrode BE10 may be electrically connected to each of the ninth-second touch drive signal line SL92 and the tenth-second touch drive signal line SL102. The nine-hundred and twenty-first connection line CL921 may be electrically connected to the above-mentioned sixth connection line CL6 (e.g., merged or linked thereto) through the eleventh bridge electrode BE11 at the fourth bridge portion MBP4 (e.g., in the fourth bridge portion MBP4 or on the fourth bridge portion MBP4). The ninety-twenty-first connection line CL9211 electrically connected to the eleventh bridge electrode BE11 may extend to the third bridge portion MBP3, and may be electrically connected to the above-mentioned seventh connection line CL7 (e.g., merged or linked thereto) through the twelfth bridge electrode BE12. The nine hundred and twenty-first connection wire CL92111 electrically connected to the twelfth bridge electrode BE12 may be connected to the fifth touch pad TP5 disposed at (eg, in or on) the first pad portion TPP1.
[0191] Fig. 22 is a view illustrating a layout of signal lines arranged in a main region, a bending region, and an auxiliary region according to still another exemplary embodiment.
[0192] according to Fig. 22 The touch member of the display device of the exemplary embodiment shown in the figure is different from the touch member of the display device according to one or more of the above exemplary embodiments in that a fifth bridge portion MBP5 is further arranged between the power voltage line SL_VDD and the connection portion extending through (eg, passing through) the main region MR.
[0193] The fifth bridge portion MBP5 may perform the same or substantially the same function as the above-described first bridge portion MBP1 or second bridge portion MBP2. Other elements are the same or substantially the same as those described above, and thus, redundant descriptions thereof may not be repeated.
[0194] Fig.23 is a view showing a layout of signal lines arranged in an auxiliary region according to still another exemplary embodiment.
[0195] according to Fig.23 The touch member of the display device of the exemplary embodiment shown in is different from the touch member of the display device according to one or more of the above exemplary embodiments in that the first bridge portion MBP1 may be divided by the power supply voltage line SL_VDD_1.
[0196] In more detail, in the touch member of the display device according to the present exemplary embodiment, the first bridge part MBP1 may be divided by the power voltage line SL_VDD_1 .
[0197] The first bridge portion MBP1 may be divided into a first sub-bridge portion MBP11 and a second sub-bridge portion MBP12 by the power supply voltage line SL_VDD_1, and the second bridge portion MBP2 may be divided into a third sub-bridge portion MBP21 and a fourth sub-bridge portion MBP22 by the power supply voltage line SL_VDD_1. The second sub-bridge portion MBP12 may be arranged between the first sub-bridge portion MBP11 and the third sub-bridge portion MBP21, and the third sub-bridge portion MBP21 may be arranged between the second sub-bridge portion MBP12 and the fourth sub-bridge portion MBP22.
[0198] according to Fig.23 In the exemplary embodiment shown in , the first touch sensing signal line SL11 and the second touch sensing signal line SL21 may be electrically connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) through the thirteenth bridge electrode BE13 at the first sub-bridge portion MBP11 (e.g., in the first sub-bridge portion MBP11 or on the first sub-bridge portion MBP11). The third touch sensing signal line SL31 and the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41 may be electrically connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) through the fourteenth bridge electrode BE14 at the second sub-bridge portion MBP12 (e.g., in the second sub-bridge portion MBP12 or on the second sub-bridge portion MBP12). Each of the first touch sensing signal line SL11 and the second touch sensing signal line SL21 electrically connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) through the thirteenth bridge electrode BE13 may be electrically connected to the eighth connection line CL8. Each of the third touch sensing signal line SL31 and the fourth touch sensing signal line SL41 electrically connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) through the fourteenth bridge electrode BE14 may be electrically connected to the ninth connection line CL9.
[0199] The eighth connection line CL8 and the ninth connection line CL9 may be electrically connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) through the fifteenth bridging electrode BE15 at the third bridge portion MBP3 (e.g., in or on the third bridge portion MBP3). Each of the eighth connection line CL8 and the ninth connection line CL9 electrically connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) through the fifteenth bridging electrode BE15 may be connected to the sixth touch pad TP6 (e.g., via the tenth connection line CL10).
[0200] In addition, the first-second touch drive signal line SL12 and the third-second touch drive signal line SL32 may extend in the first sub-bridge portion MBP11 and the second sub-bridge portion MBP12, respectively (for example, extend across them), and the first-second touch drive signal line SL12 and the third-second touch drive signal line SL32 may be electrically connected to each other (for example, merged or linked) through the sixteenth bridging electrode BE16 between the third bridge portion MBP3 and the first sub-bridge portion MBP11 and the second sub-bridge portion MBP12.
[0201] In addition, the third-third touch drive signal line SL33 and the fourth-third touch drive signal line SL43 may extend in the second sub-bridge portion MBP12 and the third sub-bridge portion MBP21, respectively (for example, extend across them), and the third-third touch drive signal line SL33 and the fourth-third touch drive signal line SL43 may be electrically connected to each other (for example, merged or linked) through the seventeenth bridging electrode BE17 between the fourth bridge portion MBP4 and the second sub-bridge portion MBP12 and the third sub-bridge portion MBP21.
[0202] Fig.24 is a view showing a layout of signal lines arranged in an auxiliary region according to still another exemplary embodiment.
[0203] Reference Fig.24 , the fifth touch sensing signal line SL51 and the sixth touch sensing signal line SL61 may be electrically connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) through the sixteenth bridge electrode BE16 at the third sub-bridge portion MBP21 (e.g., in the third sub-bridge portion MBP21 or on the third sub-bridge portion MBP21). The seventh touch sensing signal line SL71 and the eighth touch sensing signal line SL81 may be electrically connected to each other (or merged or linked) through the seventeenth bridge electrode BE17 at the fourth sub-bridge portion MBP22 (e.g., in the fourth sub-bridge portion MBP22 or on the fourth sub-bridge portion MBP22). Each of the fifth touch sensing signal line SL51 and the sixth touch sensing signal line SL61 electrically connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) through the sixteenth bridge electrode BE16 may be electrically connected to the eleventh connection line CL11. Each of the seventh touch sensing signal line SL71 and the eighth touch sensing signal line SL81 electrically connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) through the seventeenth bridge electrode BE17 may be electrically connected to the twelfth connection line CL12.
[0204] The eleventh connection line CL11 and the twelfth connection line CL12 may be electrically connected (e.g., merged or linked) to each other through the eighteenth bridge electrode BE18 at the fourth bridge portion MBP4 (e.g., in the fourth bridge portion MBP4 or on the fourth bridge portion MBP4). In addition, the eleventh connection line CL11 and the twelfth connection line CL12 electrically connected (e.g., merged or linked) to each other through the eighteenth bridge electrode BE18 and the eighth connection line CL8 and the ninth connection line CL9 electrically connected (e.g., merged or linked) to each other through the fifteenth bridge electrode BE15 may be electrically connected (e.g., merged or linked) to each other through the nineteenth bridge electrode BE19.
[0205] Each of the eleventh connection line CL11 and the twelfth connection line CL12 electrically connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) through the eighteenth bridging electrode BE18 and electrically connected to the nineteenth bridging electrode BE19 (e.g., merged or linked), and each of the eighth connection line CL8 and the ninth connection line CL9 electrically connected to each other (e.g., merged or linked) through the fifteenth bridging electrode BE15 can be connected to the seventh touch pad TP7.
[0206] Although various embodiments of the present invention have been described for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and / or substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A display device, comprising: a base substrate having a main region, an auxiliary region, and a bending region between the main region and the auxiliary region; a first touch electrode, a second touch electrode, a third touch electrode, and a fourth touch electrode, wherein the first touch electrode, the second touch electrode, the third touch electrode, and the fourth touch electrode are located at the main area on the base substrate; a first touch signal line, a second touch signal line, a third touch signal line, and a fourth touch signal line, wherein the first touch signal line, the second touch signal line, the third touch signal line, and the fourth touch signal line are connected to the first touch electrode, the second touch electrode, the third touch electrode, and the fourth touch electrode on the base substrate; a first bridging electrode, electrically connecting the first touch signal line and the second touch signal line; a second bridging electrode, electrically connecting the third touch signal line and the fourth touch signal line; a first touch connection electrode, directly and electrically connected to the first bridging electrode; a second touch connection electrode, directly and electrically connected to the second bridging electrode; as well as a third bridging electrode, connecting the first touch connection electrode to the second touch connection electrode, Wherein, the first touch connection electrode and the second touch connection electrode directly contact the third bridge electrode; wherein the auxiliary region includes a first bridge portion and a second bridge portion, the second bridge portion being located farther from the main region than the first bridge portion in a first direction, and Wherein, each of the first bridge electrode and the second bridge electrode is located at the first bridge portion, and the third bridge electrode is located at the second bridge portion.
2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary region further includes a pad portion, wherein the pad portion includes a pad. wherein the pad portion is located farther from the main region than the second bridge portion in the first direction, and The third touch connection electrode is connected to the third bridge electrode and to the pad.
3. The display device according to claim 1, wherein: The first touch signal line comprises: The first touch connection electrode is located at the main area; a source connection electrode, located at the bending area and the first bridge portion; and the second touch connection electrode is located at the second bridge portion and is located on the same layer as the first touch connection electrode, and The first touch connection electrode and the second touch connection electrode are located at a layer different from a layer of the source connection electrode.
4. The display device according to claim 3, wherein: The first touch connection electrode is connected to the source connection electrode through a first contact hole, wherein the second touch connection electrode is connected to the source connection electrode through a second contact hole, and The first contact hole is closer to the main region than the second contact hole in a second direction intersecting the first direction.
5. The display device according to claim 4, wherein: The source connection electrode is connected to the first bridge electrode through a third contact hole at the first bridge portion, and The third contact hole is farther away from the main region than the first contact hole in the first direction, and is closer to the main region than the second contact hole in the second direction.
6. The display device according to claim 5, wherein: The second touch connection electrode is connected to the third bridge electrode through a fourth contact hole at the second bridge portion, and The fourth contact hole is farther away from the main region than the second contact hole in the first direction.
7. The display device according to claim 1, wherein: The first touch electrode to the fourth touch electrode are driving electrodes, and The first to fourth touch signal lines are touch drive signal lines configured to provide drive signals to the drive electrodes.
8. The display device according to claim 1, wherein: The first to fourth touch electrodes are sensing electrodes, and The first to fourth touch signal lines are touch sensing signal lines configured to transmit sensing signals from the sensing electrodes.
9. The display device according to claim 1, wherein: The first bridge electrode and the second bridge electrode overlap each other in a thickness direction intersecting the first direction, and the first bridge electrode and the second bridge electrode are arranged at different layers from each other.
10. The display device according to claim 1, further comprising: a driver integrated circuit located on the base substrate at the auxiliary region; as well as A power supply voltage line connected to the driver integrated circuit, Wherein, the first bridging portion comprises: a first sub-bridging portion; and A second sub-bridge portion is spaced apart from the first sub-bridge portion, wherein the power supply voltage line is located between the first sub-bridge portion and the second sub-bridge portion.
11. The display device according to claim 10, wherein: The first touch signal line and the second touch signal line are located at the first sub-bridge portion, Wherein, the third touch signal line and the fourth touch signal line are located at the second sub-bridge portion, and The second touch connection electrode overlaps with the power supply voltage line in a thickness direction intersecting with the first direction.
12. The display device according to claim 10, further comprising: a fifth touch electrode; a sixth touch electrode; a fifth touch signal line connected to the fifth touch electrode; as well as a sixth touch signal line connected to the sixth touch electrode, Wherein, the first touch signal line to the fourth touch signal line are located at the first sub-bridge portion, The fifth touch signal line and the sixth touch signal line are located at the second sub-bridge portion, and The display device further includes a fourth bridging electrode, and the fourth bridging electrode electrically connects the fifth touch signal line and the sixth touch signal line at the second sub-bridging portion.
13. The display device according to claim 12, further comprising a third touch connection electrode connected to the fourth bridge electrode, in, The third touch connection electrode is directly connected to the second touch connection electrode at the second bridge portion.
14. The display device according to claim 12, further comprising: a seventh touch electrode; an eighth touch electrode; a seventh touch signal line, electrically connected to the seventh touch electrode; as well as an eighth touch signal line, electrically connected to the eighth touch electrode, The seventh touch signal line and the eighth touch signal line are located at the second sub-bridge portion, and The display device further includes a fifth bridging electrode, and the fifth bridging electrode electrically connects the seventh touch signal line with the eighth touch signal line at the second sub-bridging portion.
15. The display device according to claim 14, further comprising: a third touch connection electrode, electrically connected to the fourth bridging electrode; a fourth touch connection electrode, electrically connected to the fifth bridging electrode; as well as a fifth touch connection electrode, electrically connected to the sixth bridge electrode, wherein the third touch connection electrode and the fourth touch connection electrode are electrically connected to each other at the second bridge portion through the sixth bridge electrode, and The fifth touch connection electrode and the third touch connection electrode are electrically connected to each other through a seventh bridge electrode.
16. The display device according to claim 10, wherein: The first bridge portion further includes a third sub-bridge portion, wherein the power supply voltage line is located between the third sub-bridge portion and one of the first sub-bridge portion and the second sub-bridge portion.
17. A display device comprising: a base substrate having a main region, an auxiliary region, and a bending region between the main region and the auxiliary region; A first conductive layer, located on the base substrate; a first insulating layer, located on the first conductive layer; a second conductive layer, located on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer, located on the second conductive layer; a third conductive layer, located on the second insulating layer; a third insulating layer, located on the third conductive layer; A fourth conductive layer is located on the third insulating layer, and the fourth conductive layer includes: a first touch electrode, a second touch electrode, a third touch electrode, and a fourth touch electrode, the first touch electrode, the second touch electrode, the third touch electrode, and the fourth touch electrode being located at the main area; and a first touch signal line, a second touch signal line, a third touch signal line, and a fourth touch signal line, wherein the first touch signal line, the second touch signal line, the third touch signal line, and the fourth touch signal line are electrically connected to the first touch electrode, the second touch electrode, the third touch electrode, and the fourth touch electrode; a first touch connection electrode directly and electrically connected to the first bridge electrode; and The second touch connection electrode is directly electrically connected to the second bridge electrode, Wherein, the first conductive layer or the second conductive layer comprises: The first bridging electrode electrically connects the first touch signal line with the second touch signal line; The second bridge electrode electrically connects the third touch signal line and the fourth touch signal line; and a third bridging electrode, electrically connecting the first touch connection electrode to the second touch connection electrode; The first touch connection electrode and the second touch connection electrode directly contact the third bridge electrode.
18. The display device according to claim 17, wherein: The auxiliary region includes a first bridge portion and a second bridge portion, wherein the second bridge portion is farther away from the main region than the first bridge portion in a first direction, wherein the first bridging electrode and the second bridging electrode are located at the first bridging portion, and Wherein, the third bridging electrode is located at the second bridging portion.
19. The display device according to claim 18, wherein: The first touch signal line comprises: The first touch connection electrode is located at the main area; a source connection electrode located at each of the bent region and the first bridge portion; and the second touch connection electrode being located at the second bridge portion and at the same layer as the first touch connection electrode, and The first touch connection electrode and the second touch connection electrode are located at a layer different from a layer of the source connection electrode.
20. The display device according to claim 19, wherein: The fourth conductive layer further includes the first touch connection electrode and the second touch connection electrode, and Wherein, the third conductive layer also includes the source connecting electrode.
21. The display device according to claim 17, further comprising an encapsulation layer, wherein the encapsulation layer is located between the third conductive layer and the third insulating layer. in, The third insulating layer is directly located on the encapsulation layer.
22. The display device according to claim 17, wherein: The first bridge electrode and the second bridge electrode overlap each other in a thickness direction, and the first bridge electrode and the second bridge electrode are located at different layers from each other.
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