Water vapor separation mechanism and water dispenser
By designing a water vapor separation mechanism in the water dispenser, using the design of the air holes and ventilation chambers to separate boiling water and water vapor, and sucking water vapor into the water storage chamber, the splashing risk and electrical safety hazards caused by the mixing of water vapor with boiling water in the existing water dispenser are solved, and the user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111082966.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-15
AI Technical Summary
The water vapor formed by the existing water dispenser mixes with boiling water during heating, resulting in splashing risks, and electrical safety hazards and problems of water dripping outside the body, affecting the user experience.
A water vapor separation mechanism is designed to separate boiling water and water vapor through the cooperation of the water tank, heating parts and water nozzle assembly, using the design of the air hole and ventilation chamber, and suck the water vapor into the water storage chamber to avoid external discharge.
It effectively avoids the risk of splashing caused by mixing water vapor with boiling water, reduces electrical safety hazards and dripping outside the body, and improves the user experience.
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Figure CN113679252B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of drinking water equipment, in particular to a water-vapor separation mechanism and a water dispenser. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the functions of water dispensers are becoming more and more complete. In order to meet the user's demand for hot drinking water, a heating structure is provided in the water dispenser, and the drinking water will be heated in the heating structure before being discharged. During the heating process, water vapor is formed. If the water vapor expands in volume and is discharged from the water outlet together with the boiling water, splashing will occur, posing a risk of scalding. Based on this, a water-vapor separation mechanism can be set in the water dispenser to separate the boiling water and the water vapor and discharge them separately, thus avoiding splashing. However, general water dispensers have potential electrical safety hazards during the process of discharging water vapor, or there is water dripping outside the body after being used for a period of time, resulting in a poor user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Aiming at the problem of poor user experience, the present invention provides a water-vapor separation mechanism and a water dispenser, which can not only avoid the occurrence of electrical safety problems, but also avoid water dripping outside the body, effectively improving the user experience.
[0004] A water-vapor separation mechanism, comprising:
[0005] A water tank, which is configured to have a water storage cavity, a water outlet and a suction port, and both the water outlet and the suction port are communicated with the water storage cavity to form a channel;
[0006] A heating element, which is configured to have a heating cavity, a water inlet and a water outlet, and both the water inlet and the water outlet are communicated with the heating cavity to form a heating channel, and the water inlet is communicated with the water outlet of the water tank;
[0007] A water nozzle assembly, which has a water passage cavity and a ventilation cavity communicating with each other. The hole that makes the water passage cavity and the ventilation cavity communicate is a gas passage hole, and the gas passage hole is above the highest water level of the water passage cavity. The wall of the water passage cavity is provided with a water inlet hole and a water outlet hole, and the wall of the ventilation cavity is provided with a ventilation hole. The ventilation hole is communicated with the suction port of the water tank, and the water inlet hole is communicated with the water outlet of the heating element. The boiling water entering from the water inlet hole can be discharged outside the water nozzle assembly from the water outlet hole, and the water vapor entering from the water inlet hole can be discharged outside the water nozzle assembly from the ventilation hole.
[0008] The above solution provides a water vapor separation mechanism. When in use, the water in the water tank can enter the heating element for heating, and the heated water then flows into the water passage cavity. When the heated water flows into the water passage cavity, the water vapor formed by heating will spread into the ventilation cavity through the air holes. The boiling water will be discharged from the water outlet hole for the user to drink. As the boiling water is discharged from the water outlet hole outside the water nozzle assembly, the water volume in the water storage cavity of the water tank gradually decreases, and a negative pressure is formed in the water storage cavity. Under the action of the negative pressure, the water vapor separated from the gas-liquid in the ventilation cavity is sucked into the water storage cavity from the ventilation hole and the suction port. Thus, it effectively avoids the situation of water dripping outside the body or the occurrence of electrical safety hazards after the water vapor separated from the gas-liquid is discharged. By effectively avoiding the occurrence of the above situations, the user experience is effectively improved.
[0009] In one embodiment, an air outlet hole is further provided on the cavity wall of the ventilation cavity, and the water vapor entering the ventilation cavity from the air hole can be discharged from the air outlet hole;
[0010] A partition member is provided in the water nozzle assembly. The partition member divides the space in the water nozzle assembly into the water passage cavity and the ventilation cavity. The air hole is formed on the partition member, and the air outlet hole and the water outlet hole are respectively located on both sides of the partition member.
[0011] In one embodiment, the water outlet hole is formed on the bottom wall of the water nozzle assembly, and the air hole is formed on the upper edge of the partition member.
[0012] In one embodiment, the water nozzle assembly is divided into an upper cover body and a lower cover body with a virtual cross-section parallel to the horizontal plane as the boundary. The partition member is divided into an upper partition member and a lower partition member with the virtual cross-section as the boundary. The upper partition member is connected to the upper cover body, and the air hole is formed on the upper partition member. The lower partition member is connected to the lower cover body;
[0013] And / or, the part of the bottom wall of the water passage cavity closest to the water inlet hole is higher than the part of the bottom wall of the water passage cavity where the water outlet hole is provided;
[0014] And / or, the air outlet hole is formed on the bottom wall of the water nozzle assembly.
[0015] In one embodiment, a water blocking member is provided in the water passage cavity. The water blocking member divides the water passage cavity into two interconnected water passage spaces, and the opening connecting the two water passage spaces is the water passage opening. The position of the water passage opening is higher than the position of the water outlet hole, and the position of the water passage opening is lower than the position of the air hole;
[0016] The cavity wall of the water-passing cavity is also provided with a spare water hole, the spare water hole is connected with one of the water-passing spaces, and the spare water hole, the water-passing space and the water outlet together form a spare water outlet channel;
[0017] The water inlet and the water outlet are both connected to another water-passing space to form a main water outlet channel;
[0018] The standby water hole is located on one side of the water retaining member, and the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole are both located on the other side of the water retaining member.
[0019] In one embodiment, the backup water hole is formed on the bottom wall of the faucet assembly, the water retaining member is connected to the bottom wall and the side wall of the water passage cavity, the water retaining member surrounds the backup water hole on the side of the water retaining member away from the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole, and the water retaining member is spaced from the top wall of the water passage cavity to form the water outlet.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, a stopper is further provided in the water passage cavity, and the stopper at least partially blocks the water inlet direction of the water inlet hole, and a water-passing gap for boiling water to pass through exists between the stopper and the cavity wall of the water passage cavity.
[0021] In one of the embodiments, in the direction of water flow from the water inlet to the water outlet, the stopper is located downstream of the air hole.
[0022] In one embodiment, the vent hole is formed at the connection between the bottom wall of the vent cavity and the side wall of the vent cavity, or the vent hole is formed on the bottom wall of the vent cavity;
[0023] The portion of the bottom wall of the ventilation cavity that intersects with the hole wall of the ventilation hole is the lowest point of the bottom wall of the ventilation cavity.
[0024] In one embodiment, a first channel is connected between the water outlet of the water tank and the water inlet of the heating element, and a first water pump is provided on the first channel;
[0025] And / or, a second channel is connected between the water outlet of the heating element and the water inlet of the faucet assembly, and a second water pump is provided on the second channel;
[0026] And / or, the air intake port of the water tank is formed on the top wall of the water tank.
[0027] A water dispenser comprises the above-mentioned water vapor separation mechanism.
[0028] The above solution provides a water dispenser. By adopting the steam-water separation mechanism described in any of the above embodiments, on the one hand, the water vapor is separated from the boiling water and discharged from different holes respectively, thus avoiding the situation of splashing and scalding when both the water vapor and the boiling water are discharged from the water outlet hole. On the other hand, the separated water vapor is mainly inhaled into the water storage cavity, rather than being discharged outside the water dispenser body or into the space for placing electrical components in the water dispenser housing, thus effectively avoiding the problems of dripping water or electrical safety hazards, and further effectively improving the user experience.
[0029] In one embodiment, it includes a body housing. The heating element and the water tank are both arranged in the body housing, and the body housing has a socket position for installing the water nozzle assembly.
[0030] The socket position is provided with a first plug connector and a second plug connector. The first plug connector is communicated with the drain port of the heating element, and the second plug connector is communicated with the suction port of the water tank. The water nozzle assembly is plugged outside the body housing, and the first plug connector and the second plug connector can be respectively plugged into the water inlet hole and the ventilation hole of the water nozzle assembly; or, the socket position is provided with a first socket hole and a second socket hole. The first socket hole is communicated with the drain port of the heating element, and the second socket hole is communicated with the suction port of the water tank. A first plug connector is provided at the water inlet hole of the water nozzle assembly, and a second plug connector is provided at the ventilation hole of the water nozzle assembly. The water nozzle assembly is plugged outside the body housing, and the first plug connector and the second plug connector can be respectively plugged into the first socket hole and the second socket hole.
[0031] In one embodiment, the water dispenser further includes a connecting piece. The water nozzle assembly is provided with a lug, and the lug is provided with a first connecting hole. A second connecting hole is provided at a position corresponding to the first connecting hole on the body housing. The connecting piece can sequentially pass through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to connect the water nozzle assembly and the body housing.
[0032] And / or, a first sealing ring is provided between the first plug connector and the hole wall of the socket.
[0033] And / or, a second sealing ring is provided between the second plug connector and the hole wall of the socket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] The drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention.
[0035] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0036] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the water vapor separation mechanism described in this embodiment;
[0037] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the water tank in the water vapor separation mechanism shown;
[0038] Figure 3 For Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the water nozzle assembly in the water vapor separation mechanism shown;
[0039] Figures 4 to 6 For Figure 3 Partial cross-sectional view of the water nozzle assembly at different positions shown;
[0040] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the upper cover described in this embodiment;
[0041] Figure 8 And Figure 9 Structural schematic diagrams of the lower cover described in this embodiment from different perspectives;
[0042] Figure 10 Structural schematic diagram of the water dispenser described in this embodiment;
[0043] Figure 11 For Figure 10 Exploded view of the water dispenser shown;
[0044] Figure 12 For Figure 10 Structural schematic diagram of the body shell of the water dispenser shown;
[0045] Figure 13 Structural schematic diagram of the water vapor separation mechanism in another embodiment.
[0046] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0047] 10. Water vapor separation mechanism; 11. Water tank; 111. Water outlet; 112. Air intake; 113. Water replenishment port; 12. Heating element; 13. Water nozzle assembly; 131. Upper cover; 1311. Water inlet hole; 132. Lower cover; 1321. Water outlet hole; 1322. Vent hole; 1323. Air outlet hole; 1324. Spare water hole; 133. Water passage cavity; 134. Ventilation cavity; 14. Partition member; 141. Upper partition member; 1411. Air passing hole; 142. Lower partition member; 15. First water pump; 16. Water blocking member; 161. First water blocking rib; 162. Second water blocking rib; 17. Stopping member; 18. Clean water inlet; 20. Water dispenser; 21. Body housing; 211. Insertion position; 2111. First plug; 2112. Second plug; 2113. Third plug; 22. Lug; 23. Connecting member; 24. First sealing ring; 25. Second sealing ring. Detailed implementation mode
[0048] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific implementation mode of the present invention will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0049] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment, a water vapor separation mechanism 10 is provided, including:
[0050] A water tank 11, as Figure 2 shown, the water tank 11 is configured to have a water storage cavity, a water outlet 111 and an air intake 112, and both the water outlet 111 and the air intake 112 communicate with the water storage cavity to form a channel. When the water in the water storage cavity is discharged from the water outlet 111, resulting in a negative pressure in the water storage cavity, the gas outside the water storage cavity will be sucked into the water storage cavity from the air intake 112.
[0051] Furthermore, as Figure 1 shown, the water vapor separation mechanism 10 includes a heating element 12, the heating element 12 is configured to have a heating cavity, a water inlet and a water drain, and both the water inlet and the water drain communicate with the heating cavity to form a heating channel, and the water inlet is communicated with the water outlet 111 of the water tank 11.
[0052] Furthermore, as Figure 1 shown, the water vapor separation mechanism 10 further includes a water nozzle assembly 13. As Figures 3 to 6As shown, the water nozzle assembly 13 has a water passage cavity 133 and a ventilation cavity 134 that communicate with each other. The hole that enables the water passage cavity 133 and the ventilation cavity 134 to communicate is the air passage hole 1411, and the air passage hole 1411 is above the highest water level of the water passage cavity 133. In other words, generally, the water in the water passage cavity 133 will not overflow the air passage hole 1411, and the gas in the water passage cavity 133 and the ventilation cavity 134 can flow through each other.
[0053] As Figures 3 to 9 shown, the cavity wall of the water passage cavity 133 is provided with a water inlet hole 1311 and a water outlet hole 1321. The boiling water that enters the water passage cavity 133 from the water inlet hole 1311 can be discharged from the water outlet hole 1321 outside the water nozzle assembly 13. The water inlet hole 1311 communicates with the drain outlet of the heating element 12.
[0054] The cavity wall of the ventilation cavity 134 is provided with a ventilation hole 1322, and the ventilation hole 1322 communicates with the air suction port 112 of the water tank 11. The water vapor that enters from the water inlet hole 1311 can be discharged from the ventilation hole 1322 outside the water nozzle assembly 13.
[0055] A water-vapor separation mechanism 10 provided by the above solution, when in use, the water in the water tank 11 can enter the heating channel in the heating element 12, and the water is heated when passing through the heating channel. The heated water then flows into the water passage cavity 133. When the heated water is flowing into the water passage cavity 133, the water vapor formed by heating in the heating cavity first enters the water passage cavity 133 together, and then spreads into the ventilation cavity 134 through the air passage hole 1411. The boiling water in the water passage cavity 133 will be discharged from the water outlet hole 1321 for the user to drink. As the boiling water is discharged from the water outlet hole 1321 outside the water nozzle assembly 13, the water volume in the water storage cavity of the water tank 11 gradually decreases, and a negative pressure is formed in the water storage cavity. Under the action of the negative pressure, the water vapor separated from the gas-liquid in the ventilation cavity 134 is sucked into the water storage cavity from the ventilation hole 1322 and the air suction port 112. Thus, it effectively avoids the situation of water dripping outside the body or the occurrence of electrical safety hazards after the water vapor separated from the gas-liquid is discharged. By effectively avoiding the occurrence of the above situations, the user experience is effectively improved.
[0056] Specifically, in some embodiments, the height of the water tank 11 is higher than the height of the heating element 12, so that the water in the water tank 11 can flow to the water inlet under the action of gravity. Or in some other embodiments, as Figure 1As shown, a first channel is connected between the water outlet 111 of the water tank 11 and the water inlet of the heating element 12, and a first water pump 15 is provided on the first channel. The first water pump 15 can provide power for the water flow, so that the water in the water storage cavity flows towards the water inlet.
[0057] Optionally, a second channel is connected between the drain outlet of the heating element 12 and the water inlet hole 1311 of the water nozzle assembly 13, and a second water pump is provided on the second channel. The second water pump can also provide power for the water flow, so that the water in the water storage cavity flows through the heating element 12 towards the water inlet hole 1311.
[0058] Specifically, in some embodiments, the ventilation cavity 134 and the water passage cavity 133 are arranged in sequence in the longitudinal direction. In other words, the ventilation cavity 134 is the upper part space in the water nozzle assembly 13, and the water passage cavity 133 is the lower part space in the water nozzle assembly 13. There is no clear boundary between the ventilation cavity 134 and the water passage cavity 133. When the boiling water heated by the heating element 12 enters the water nozzle assembly 13, the boiling water is located in the lower space, that is, the water passage cavity 133, and the water vapor floats and is located in the upper space, that is, the ventilation cavity 134.
[0059] Optionally, in some other embodiments, the ventilation cavity 134 and the water passage cavity 133 are arranged in sequence in the horizontal direction or other directions. At this time, in order to prevent the boiling water in the water passage cavity 133 from flowing into the ventilation cavity 134, the space in the water nozzle assembly 13 can be separated by a partition member 14, so as to obtain the ventilation cavity 134 and the water passage cavity 133 that are not arranged in sequence longitudinally.
[0060] Specifically, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, in one embodiment, a partition member 14 is provided in the water nozzle assembly 13. The partition member 14 divides the space in the water nozzle assembly 13 into the water passage cavity 133 and the ventilation cavity 134, and the air passage holes 1411 are formed on the partition member 14.
[0061] Further specifically, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the water passage cavity 133 and the ventilation cavity 134 are arranged in sequence in the left-right direction.
[0062] It should be noted that the up-down, left-right orientations of a certain device in this application refer to the up-down, left-right orientations of this device in this state when the water-vapor separation mechanism 10 is in use.
[0063] Further, in one embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, an air outlet hole 1323 is further provided on the cavity wall of the ventilation cavity 134, and the water vapor entering the ventilation cavity 134 from the air passing hole 1411 can be discharged from the air outlet hole 1323. Thus, when water is replenished into the water storage cavity, the air in the water storage cavity, the heating element 12, and the water nozzle assembly 13 can be discharged from the air outlet hole 1323. Or when the water vapor separated in the ventilation cavity 134 is not in time to enter the water storage cavity, part of the water vapor can also be discharged from the air outlet hole 1323.
[0064] Further, as Figure 2 shown, a water replenishing port 113 communicating with the water storage cavity is provided on the water tank 11, and external water is replenished into the water storage cavity from the water replenishing port 113 during water replenishment.
[0065] Further, in order to prevent the gas discharged from the air outlet hole 1323 from remaining inside the water dispenser 20 and causing potential electrical safety hazards, as Figure 4 and Figure 8 shown, the air outlet hole 1323 is arranged adjacent to the water outlet hole 1321, so that the air outlet hole 1323 and the water outlet hole 1321 are similar and leak outside the water dispenser 20. Specifically, in one embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 8 shown, the air outlet hole 1323 is provided on the bottom wall of the water nozzle assembly 13. The water outlet hole 1321 is provided on the bottom wall of the water nozzle assembly 13.
[0066] Further, in one embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 8 shown, the air outlet hole 1323 and the water outlet hole 1321 are respectively located on both sides of the partition member 14. Specifically, the air outlet hole 1323 is located on the side of the partition member 14 for enclosing the ventilation cavity 134, and the water outlet hole 1321 is located on the side of the partition member 14 for enclosing the water passing cavity 133. Under the isolation of the partition member 14, the air outlet hole 1323 and the water outlet hole 1321 can be arranged adjacent to each other, and at the same time, boiling water will not flow out from the air outlet hole 1323.
[0067] Further, in one embodiment, as Figures 5 to 7 shown, the air passing hole 1411 is formed on the upper edge of the partition member 14. When the water vapor separation assembly is in use, due to the air passing hole 1411 being located at a relatively high position, it can not only meet the requirement of water vapor entering the ventilation cavity 134 from the water passing cavity 133, but also effectively isolate the boiling water outside the ventilation cavity 134.
[0068] Further specifically, the water nozzle assembly 13 can be an integrally formed structure, and the water passage cavity 133, the air passage cavity 134, the water inlet hole 1311, the water outlet hole 1321, and the air vent hole 1322 are synchronously formed during the integral forming process.
[0069] Alternatively, the water nozzle assembly 13 can also be composed of multiple parts connected together.
[0070] Further, as Figures 3 to 9 shown, in one embodiment, the water nozzle assembly 13 is divided into an upper cover 131 and a lower cover 132 by a virtual cross-section parallel to the horizontal plane, the partition member 14 is divided into an upper partition 141 and a lower partition 142 by the virtual cross-section, the upper partition 141 is connected to the upper cover 131, and the lower partition 142 is connected to the lower cover 132. At this time, the air vent hole 1411 is formed on the upper partition 141.
[0071] Specifically, in one embodiment, the water nozzle assembly 13 includes the upper cover 131 and the lower cover 132. The upper cover 131 is connected to the lower cover 132. The upper cover 131 and the lower cover 132 can be welded, or can be adhesively connected or other connection methods, which will not be elaborated here.
[0072] Further specifically, the partition member 14 includes the upper partition 141 and the lower partition 142. When the upper cover 131 and the lower cover 132 are connected together, the upper partition 141 and the lower partition 142 are connected, thereby together forming the air passage cavity 134 and the water passage cavity 133. Specifically, similar to the connection method between the upper cover 131 and the lower cover 132, the upper partition 141 and the lower partition 142 can also be connected by welding, or adhesively connected or other connection methods, which will not be elaborated here.
[0073] Further, a seal can be provided between the upper partition 141 and the lower partition 142, and the seal is pressed between the upper partition 141 and the lower partition 142.
[0074] Further specifically, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the water inlet hole 1311 is formed on the upper cover 131. The air vent hole 1322 is formed on the lower cover 132. The water outlet hole 1321 and the air outlet hole 1323 are both formed on the lower cover 132.
[0075] Further, in one embodiment, the portion of the bottom wall of the water passage chamber 133 closest to the water inlet hole 1311 is higher than the portion of the bottom wall of the water passage chamber 133 where the water outlet hole 1321 is provided, so that the boiling water entering the water passage chamber 133 from the water inlet hole 1311 can automatically flow to the water outlet hole 1321.
[0076] Specifically, in one embodiment, the bottom wall of the water passage chamber 133 can be a complete inclined plane, and the inclination direction of this inclined plane satisfies that the position where the water outlet hole 1321 is provided is the lowest position of this inclined plane.
[0077] Alternatively, in another embodiment, the bottom wall of the water passage chamber 133 is stepped, and the water levels of each step gradually decrease in the direction close to the water outlet hole 1321.
[0078] Further, in one embodiment, as Figure 4 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, a water blocking member 16 is provided in the water passage chamber 133. The water blocking member 16 divides the water passage chamber 133 into two interconnected water passage spaces, and the opening connecting these two water passage spaces is a water passage opening. The position where the water passage opening is located is higher than the position where the water outlet hole 1321 is located, and the position where the water passage opening is located is lower than the position where the air passage hole 1411 is located;
[0079] A spare water hole 1324 is further provided on the chamber wall of the water passage chamber 133. The spare water hole 1324 is communicated with one of the water passage spaces, and the spare water hole 1324, this water passage space and the water passage opening together form a spare water outlet passage;
[0080] The water inlet hole 1311 and the water outlet hole 1321 are both communicated with the other water passage space to form a main water outlet passage;
[0081] The spare water hole 1324 is located on one side of the water blocking member 16, and the water inlet hole 1311 and the water outlet hole 1321 are both located on the other side of the water blocking member 16.
[0082] When the amount of water in the water passage chamber 133 is small and the water level does not exceed the water level where the water passage opening is located, the boiling water entering from the water inlet hole 1311 mainly flows in the main water outlet passage and flows out from the water outlet hole 1321 to ensure the continuity of the water flow when the user receives water. When the amount of water in the water passage chamber 133 is large and the water level exceeds the water level where the water passage opening is located, part of the boiling water overflows the water passage opening and enters the spare water outlet passage and flows out from the spare water hole 1324. To prevent the boiling water from entering the air passage chamber 134 from the air passage hole 1411 when the amount of water in the water passage chamber 133 is too large.
[0083] More specifically, in one embodiment, as Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, the standby water hole 1324 is formed on the bottom wall of the water nozzle assembly 13. The water blocking member 16 is connected to the bottom wall and the side wall of the water passing cavity 133. The water blocking member 16 surrounds the standby water hole 1324 on the side of the water blocking member 16 facing away from the water inlet hole 1311 and the water outlet hole 1321. A water passing port is formed by a space between the water blocking member 16 and the top wall of the water passing cavity 133. Only when the water level in the main water outlet channel is higher than the height of the water blocking member 16, the boiling water in the main water outlet channel will flow into the standby water outlet channel.
[0084] Furthermore, as Figure 8 and Figure 9 described, in one embodiment, the standby water hole 1324, the water outlet hole 1321, and the air outlet hole 1323 are arranged in sequence in the left-right direction. The standby water hole 1324 and the water outlet hole 1321 are separated by the water blocking member 16, and the water outlet hole 1321 and the air outlet hole 1323 are separated by the partition member 14.
[0085] Specifically, as Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, in one embodiment, the water blocking member 16 includes a first water blocking rib 161 and a second water blocking rib 162 both disposed on the bottom wall of the water passing cavity 133. The first water blocking rib 161 is a straight plate type. The second water blocking rib 162 is an arched plate, and the central axis of the second water blocking rib 162 coincides with the axis of the water outlet hole 1321. One straight edge of the second water blocking rib 162 coincides and is connected with one straight edge of the first water blocking rib 161, and the other straight edge of the second water blocking rib 162 is connected with the side wall of the water passing cavity 133. The first water blocking rib 161 is arranged in the left-right direction, and the straight edge of the first water blocking rib 161 facing away from the second water blocking rib 162 is connected with the side wall of the water passing cavity 133.
[0086] Furthermore, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the partition member 14 is a plate-like structure. The partition member 14 includes two first partition ribs arranged in the front-back direction and a second partition rib arranged in the left-right direction. The two first partition ribs are offset in the left-right direction and are arranged in sequence in the front-back direction. The second partition rib connects the two first partition ribs. The water outlet hole 1321 and the air outlet hole 1323 are respectively located on the left and right sides of one of the first partition ribs.
[0087] Furthermore, in one embodiment, as Figure 7As shown, a stopper 17 is further provided in the water passage cavity 133. The stopper 17 at least partially blocks the water inlet direction of the water inlet hole 1311, and there is a water passing gap for boiling water to pass between the stopper 17 and the cavity wall of the water passage cavity 133.
[0088] The boiling water entering from the water inlet hole 1311 will partially impact on the stopper 17, thus preventing the boiling water from directly impacting the water outlet hole 1321. Moreover, during the process of the boiling water impacting the stopper 17, the sufficiency of gas-liquid separation can be further improved. After the boiling water impacts and decelerates, it will continue to flow from the water passing gap to the water outlet hole 1321.
[0089] Specifically, as Figure 7 shown, in one embodiment, the stopper 17 is connected to the upper cover body 131, and the lower end surface of the stopper 17 is flush with the virtual cross-section.
[0090] Further, in one embodiment, as Figure 7 shown, in the water flow direction from the water inlet hole 1311 to the water outlet hole 1321, the stopper 17 is located downstream of the air passing hole 1411. Thus, the water vapor further separated by impacting the stopper 17 can more smoothly flow into the ventilation cavity 134 from the air passing hole 1411.
[0091] More specifically, in one embodiment, the ventilation hole 1322 is formed at the connection between the bottom wall and the side wall of the ventilation cavity 134, or the ventilation hole 1322 is formed on the bottom wall of the ventilation cavity 134.
[0092] The part of the bottom wall of the ventilation cavity 134 that intersects with the hole wall of the ventilation hole 1322 is the lowest point of the bottom wall of the ventilation cavity 134. Thus, if the water vapor condenses to form condensate in the ventilation cavity 134, the condensate will flow along the bottom wall of the ventilation cavity 134 to the ventilation hole 1322 and finally flow back to the water storage cavity.
[0093] Specifically, as Figure 9 shown, in one embodiment, the air outlet hole 1323 and the ventilation hole 1322 are arranged opposite to each other in the front-rear direction. The part of the bottom wall of the ventilation cavity 134 that intersects with the hole wall of the ventilation hole 1322 is the lowest point of the bottom wall of the ventilation cavity 134. Thus, the condensate mainly flows back to the water storage cavity from the ventilation hole 1322, preventing the condensate from flowing out from the air outlet hole 1323.
[0094] More specifically, in one embodiment, the bottom wall of the ventilation cavity 134 is an inclined surface, and the water level at the position where the air outlet hole 1323 is formed on this inclined surface is higher than the water level at the position where the inclined surface meets the pore wall of the ventilation hole 1322.
[0095] Alternatively, in another embodiment, the bottom wall of the ventilation cavity 134 is stepped, and the water levels of each step gradually decrease in the direction close to the ventilation hole 1322.
[0096] Furthermore, as Figure 2 shown, in one embodiment, the air suction port 112 of the water tank 11 is formed on the top wall of the water tank 11 so that when a negative pressure is formed in the water storage cavity, water vapor can be quickly sucked into the water storage cavity.
[0097] Furthermore, as Figure 10 shown, in another embodiment, a water dispenser 20 is provided, which includes the water-vapor separation mechanism 10 described above.
[0098] The water dispenser 20 provided by the above solution, by adopting the water-vapor separation mechanism 10 described in any of the above embodiments, on the one hand, separates water vapor from boiling water and discharges them from different holes respectively, thus avoiding the situation of splashing and scalding when both water vapor and boiling water are discharged from the water outlet hole 1321. On the other hand, the separated water vapor is mainly sucked into the water storage cavity, rather than being discharged outside the body of the water dispenser 20 or into the space for placing electrical components in the body housing 21 of the water dispenser 20, thereby effectively avoiding the problems of dripping water or electrical safety hazards, and further effectively improving the user experience.
[0099] Furthermore, in one embodiment, as Figures 10 to 12 shown, the water dispenser 20 further includes a body housing 21. The heating element 12 and the water tank 11 are both arranged inside the body housing 21. The body housing 21 has a socket position 211 for installing the water nozzle assembly 13, and the water nozzle assembly 13 is plugged outside the body housing 21;
[0100] The plug-in position 211 is provided with a first plug 2111 and a second plug 2112. The first plug 2111 is communicated with the drain port of the heating element 12, and the second plug 2112 is communicated with the suction port 112 of the water tank 11. The first plug 2111 and the second plug 2112 can be respectively plugged into the water inlet hole 1311 and the ventilation hole 1322 of the water nozzle assembly 13; or, the plug-in position 211 is provided with a first plug-in hole and a second plug-in hole. The first plug-in hole is communicated with the drain port of the heating element 12, and the second plug-in hole is communicated with the suction port 112 of the water tank 11. A first plug is provided at the water inlet hole 1311 of the water nozzle assembly 13, and a second plug is provided at the ventilation hole 1322 of the water nozzle assembly 13. The first plug and the second plug can be respectively plugged into the first plug-in hole and the second plug-in hole.
[0101] Thus, during assembly, first install the heating element 12 and the water tank 11 into the body housing 21, and then, after the pipelines in the body housing 21 are well connected, install the water nozzle assembly 13. Moreover, the water nozzle assembly 13 can be directly plugged into the plug-in position 211 of the body housing 21, and the installation process is simple and fast.
[0102] Further, to improve the sealing performance, as Figure 11 shown, a first sealing ring 24 is provided between the first plug 2111 and the hole wall of the plugged hole. A second sealing ring 25 is provided between the second plug 2112 and the hole wall of the plugged hole.
[0103] Further, in one embodiment, as Figures 10 to 12 shown, the water dispenser 20 further includes a connecting member 23. The water nozzle assembly 13 is provided with a lug 22. The lug 22 is provided with a first connecting hole, and a second connecting hole is provided at a position corresponding to the first connecting hole on the body housing 21. The connecting member 23 can sequentially pass through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to connect the water nozzle assembly 13 and the body housing 21. So that the water nozzle assembly 13 can be more reliably fixed at the plug-in position 211.
[0104] Further, in one embodiment, a filtering assembly is further provided in the body housing 21;
[0105] As Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, a third plug connector 2113 is provided at the plugging position 211. The third plug connector 2113 communicates with the purified water outlet of the filtering component. A purified water inlet 18 is further provided on the wall of the water passing cavity 133. The third plug connector 2113 can be plugged into the purified water inlet 18; alternatively, a third socket is provided at the plugging position 211. The third socket communicates with the purified water outlet of the filtering component. As Figure 13 shown, a purified water inlet 18 is further provided on the wall of the water passing cavity 133. A third plug connector is provided at the purified water inlet 18 on the water nozzle assembly 13. The third plug connector can be plugged into the third socket.
[0106] Thus, the purified water obtained by filtering of the filtering component can enter the water passing cavity 133 from the purified water inlet 18, and then flow out from the water outlet hole 1321 for the user to drink.
[0107] Optionally, in another embodiment, as Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, a third plug connector 2113 is provided at the plugging position 211. The third plug connector 2113 communicates with the water outlet 111 of the water tank 11. A purified water inlet 18 is further provided on the wall of the water passing cavity 133. The third plug connector 2113 can be plugged into the purified water inlet 18; alternatively, a third socket is provided at the plugging position 211. The third socket communicates with the water outlet 111 of the water tank 11. As Figure 13 shown, a purified water inlet 18 is further provided on the wall of the water passing cavity 133. A third plug connector is provided at the purified water inlet 18 on the water nozzle assembly 13. The third plug connector can be plugged into the third socket.
[0108] Thus, when the user does not need hot water, the cold water in the water storage cavity can directly enter the water passing cavity 133 from the purified water inlet 18.
[0109] Further, in one embodiment, as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 13 described, both the water inlet hole 1311 and the ventilation hole 1322 are located at the tail of the water nozzle assembly 13.
[0110] The purified water inlet 18 can also be located at the tail of the water nozzle assembly 13.
[0111] Thus, it is convenient for the water inlet hole 1311, the ventilation hole 1322 and the purified water inlet 18 to be correspondingly assembled with the respective plug connectors at the plugging position 211 during plugging.
[0112] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0113] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.
[0114] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms such as "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0115] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0116] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation.
[0117] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered to be within the scope described in this specification.
[0118] The above-described embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A water vapor separation mechanism, characterized in that, Comprising: A water tank, which is configured to have a water storage chamber, a water outlet and an air suction port, and both the water outlet and the air suction port are communicated with the water storage chamber to form a channel; A heating element, which is configured to have a heating chamber, a water inlet and a drain port, and both the water inlet and the drain port are communicated with the heating chamber to form a heating channel, and the water inlet is communicated with the water outlet of the water tank; A water nozzle assembly, which has a water passage chamber and an air passage chamber communicated with each other. The hole that makes the water passage chamber and the air passage chamber communicate is an air passage hole, and the air passage hole is located above the highest water level of the water passage chamber. The wall of the water passage chamber is provided with a water inlet hole and a water outlet hole, and the wall of the air passage chamber is provided with an air vent hole. The air vent hole is communicated with the air suction port of the water tank, and the water inlet hole is communicated with the drain port of the heating element. The boiling water entering from the water inlet hole can be discharged out of the water nozzle assembly from the water outlet hole, and the water vapor entering from the water inlet hole can be discharged out of the water nozzle assembly from the air vent hole; A water blocking member is arranged in the water passage chamber. The water blocking member divides the water passage chamber into two mutually communicated water passage spaces, and the opening that makes these two water passage spaces communicate is a water passage port. The position of the water passage port is higher than the position of the water outlet hole, and the position of the water passage port is lower than the position of the air passage hole; The wall of the water passage chamber is further provided with a spare water hole, and the spare water hole is communicated with one of the water passage spaces. The spare water hole, this water passage space and the water passage port together form a spare water discharge channel; Both the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole are communicated with the other water passage space to form a main water discharge channel; The spare water hole is located on one side of the water blocking member, and both the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole are located on the other side of the water blocking member.
2. The water vapor separation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wall of the air passage chamber is further provided with an air outlet hole, and the water vapor entering the air passage chamber from the air passage hole can be discharged from the air outlet hole; A partition member is arranged in the water nozzle assembly. The partition member divides the space in the water nozzle assembly into the water passage chamber and the air passage chamber. The air passage hole is formed on the partition member, and the air outlet hole and the water outlet hole are respectively located on both sides of the partition member.
3. The water vapor separation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water outlet hole is formed on the bottom wall of the water nozzle assembly, and the air passage hole is formed on the upper edge of the partition member.
4. The water vapor separation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water nozzle assembly is divided into an upper cover body and a lower cover body with a virtual cross-section parallel to the horizontal plane as a boundary. The partition member is divided into an upper partition member and a lower partition member with the virtual cross-section as a boundary. The upper partition member is connected to the upper cover body, and the air passage hole is formed on the upper partition member. The lower partition member is connected to the lower cover body; And / or, the part of the bottom wall of the water passage chamber closest to the water inlet hole is higher than the part of the bottom wall of the water passage chamber where the water outlet hole is arranged; And / or, the air outlet hole is formed on the bottom wall of the water nozzle assembly.
5. The water vapor separation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spare water hole is formed on the bottom wall of the water nozzle assembly. The water blocking member is connected to the bottom wall and the side wall of the water passage chamber. The water blocking member surrounds the spare water hole on the side of the water blocking member facing away from the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole. The water blocking member and the top wall of the water passage chamber are spaced apart to form the water passage port.
6. The water vapor separation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that A stop member is further provided in the water passage cavity. The stop member at least partially blocks the water inlet direction of the water inlet hole, and there is a water passing gap for boiling water to pass between the stop member and the cavity wall of the water passage cavity.
7. The water vapor separation mechanism according to claim 6, wherein In the water flow direction from the water inlet hole to the water outlet hole, the stop member is located downstream of the air passing hole.
8. The water vapor separation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air vent hole is formed at the connection between the bottom wall and the side wall of the air passage cavity, or the air vent hole is formed on the bottom wall of the air passage cavity; The part of the bottom wall of the air passage cavity where it meets the hole wall of the air vent hole is the lowest point of the bottom wall of the air passage cavity.
9. The water vapor separation mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, A first channel is connected between the water outlet of the water tank and the water inlet of the heating element, and a first water pump is provided on the first channel; And / or, a second channel is connected between the water drainage port of the heating element and the water inlet hole of the water nozzle assembly, and a second water pump is provided on the second channel; And / or, the air suction port of the water tank is formed on the top wall of the water tank.
10. A water dispenser, characterized in that, It includes the water-vapor separation mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
11. The water dispenser according to claim 10, characterized in that, It includes a body shell. The heating element and the water tank are both arranged in the body shell, and the body shell has a plug-in position for installing the water nozzle assembly; The plug-in position is provided with a first plug and a second plug. The first plug is communicated with the water drainage port of the heating element, and the second plug is communicated with the air suction port of the water tank. The water nozzle assembly is plugged outside the body shell, and the first plug and the second plug can be respectively plugged into the water inlet hole and the air vent hole of the water nozzle assembly; or, the plug-in position is provided with a first plug hole and a second plug hole. The first plug hole is communicated with the water drainage port of the heating element, and the second plug hole is communicated with the air suction port of the water tank. A first plug is provided at the water inlet hole of the water nozzle assembly, and a second plug is provided at the air vent hole of the water nozzle assembly. The water nozzle assembly is plugged outside the body shell, and the first plug and the second plug can be respectively plugged into the first plug hole and the second plug hole.
12. The water dispenser according to claim 11, wherein, The water dispenser further includes a connecting member. The water nozzle assembly is provided with a lug, the lug is provided with a first connecting hole, and a second connecting hole is provided at a position corresponding to the first connecting hole on the body shell. The connecting member can sequentially pass through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to connect the water nozzle assembly and the body shell; And / or, a first sealing ring is provided between the first plug and the hole wall of the inserted hole; And / or, a second sealing ring is provided between the second plug and the hole wall of the inserted hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water dispenser with water-vapor separation structure
CN213464738U
Water outlet assembly and water purifying and drinking machine
CN213821004U
Water outlet nozzle with water-vapor separation function
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