Foot massage device and vehicle seat
By designing an adjustable load-bearing substrate and cover plate structure, combined with the driving mechanism and massage components, the problem of space unadjustment and limited use posture of the vehicle-mounted foot massage device is solved, and riding comfort and adaptability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210081606.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-02-23
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing vehicle-mounted foot massage device has no adjustment, poor adaptability, and the passenger needs to sit in person, resulting in a reduced somatosensory effect.
A foot massage device including a carrier substrate and an adjustable cover plate is designed, and the cover plate is moved closer to or away from the carrier substrate through a driving mechanism, and combined with a variety of massage components, the space adjustment and massage functions are realized.
The space adaptability and massage effect of the foot massage device are improved, adapting to different foot sizes, avoiding excessive space and enhancing riding comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN114366601B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure specifically discloses a foot massage device and an automotive seat applying the foot massage device. Background Art
[0002] Currently, with the rapid development of the automotive industry, the comfort and functionality of the vehicle itself have been greatly improved. However, it still cannot meet the growing physical sensation needs of passengers. For example, the feet of passengers become tight and sore after a long time of sitting, and these conditions cannot be well alleviated. To solve this technical problem, there is disclosed in the prior art an in-vehicle foot massage device, which includes: a foot massage device having a use position at the front lower part of the seat corresponding to the foot massage device and a hidden position under the front row seat of the seat corresponding to the foot massage device; and a driving device for driving the foot massage device to linearly move between the hidden position and the use position.
[0003] Although the above technical solution makes full use of the space inside the vehicle and installs a foot massage device inside the vehicle, solving the problem that the massage device in the prior art makes the already narrow vehicle space more crowded. However, there are still some problems to be solved, such as: the accommodation space inside the designed foot massage device is fixed and cannot be adjusted, with poor adaptability; in addition, the designed foot massage device requires the passengers to sit upright to use, which limits the posture of the passengers and instead reduces the physical sensation effect, and thus urgent improvement is needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application aims to provide a foot massage device whose internal accommodation space can be adjusted compared with the prior art.
[0005] In a first aspect, a foot massage device includes: a bearing substrate and at least one adjustable covering plate mating with the bearing substrate, the covering plate being provided with an entrance for the foot to enter; and a driving mechanism capable of driving the covering plate to move towards or away from the bearing substrate; and further includes: a massage component provided on the bearing substrate and / or the covering plate.
[0006] According to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of this application, the massage component includes: a massage airbag component provided on the covering plate and / or the bearing substrate and a gas source control component for supplying air source to the massage airbag component; the massage airbag component includes but is not limited to: air bags provided on the inner wall of the covering plate and / or the bearing substrate; and / or, an electromagnetic massage component provided on the covering plate and / or the bearing substrate; and / or, a roller massage component provided on the bearing substrate; and / or, a vibration massage component provided on the bearing substrate, including but not limited to: a vibration motor.
[0007] According to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, a vertically opposite sliding fit relationship is formed between the side edges of the bearing substrate and the cover plate. When the driving mechanism drives the cover plate to move up and down relative to the bearing substrate, it can drive the cover plate away from or close to the bearing substrate.
[0008] According to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, a limiting column is provided on the side of the cover plate relatively close to the bearing substrate; a receiving groove capable of accommodating the limiting column to slide up and down therein is provided on the bearing substrate; or, an annular sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the limiting column and a limiting ring capable of cooperating with the sliding groove on the limiting column is provided on the bearing substrate.
[0009] According to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism includes: at least one set of driving units; each driving unit includes: a driving cylinder provided on the bearing substrate and a driving rod connected to the piston end of the driving cylinder; the free end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing substrate; or, each driving unit includes: a driving motor provided on the bearing substrate, a ball screw nut pair cooperating with the driving motor, and a screw matching ring provided on the cover plate and cooperating with the screw.
[0010] According to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, one end of the cover plate is rotatably connected to the bearing substrate, and the other end of the cover plate is a free end; when the driving mechanism drives the free end of the cover plate to rotate, it can drive the cover plate to approach or move away from the bearing substrate.
[0011] According to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, a curved travel groove is provided on one side of the cover plate and a constraint column for the free end to enter the travel groove is provided on the bearing substrate; a driving mechanism is provided on the side of the bearing substrate corresponding to the curved travel groove and the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with a driving connecting rod; the free end of the driving connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate; preferably, a first position electrode is provided on the constraint column and a second position electrode is provided at the bottom end of the travel groove; when the driving connecting rod drives the cover plate to move towards the bearing substrate, the cooperation between the constraint column and the travel groove can relative to the movement track of the cover plate; when the driving connecting rod drives the cover plate to move away from the bearing substrate to the bottom end of the constraint column and the travel groove, the second position electrode is conducted with the first position electrode; or, an elastic contraction body is fixedly connected to the bearing substrate and a contraction guiding column is separately arranged from the elastic contraction body; a contraction hanging point is provided on the cover plate; a cable rope is provided at the free end of the elastic contraction body and the free end of the cable rope bypasses the contraction guiding column and is connected to the contraction hanging point; a top support airbag group for supporting the height of the cover plate is further provided between the bearing substrate and the cover plate.
[0012] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the covering plate includes: a covering enclosure provided on a supporting base plate and extending along its circumference and an adjustable cover plate rotatably connected to the free edge of the top of the covering enclosure; the driving mechanism can drive the free end of the adjustable cover plate to rotate, thereby driving the adjustable cover plate closer to or away from the supporting base plate; preferably, an elastic retractable body and a retractable guide column separately provided from the elastic retractable body are fixed to the supporting base plate; a retractable hanging point is provided on the covering enclosure; a pull rope is provided on the free end of the elastic retractable body and the free end of the pull rope passes around the retractable guide column and is connected to the retractable hanging point; a top support airbag group for supporting the height of the covering enclosure is also provided between the supporting base plate and the covering enclosure.
[0013] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application, a soft lining is covered between the cover plate and the inner wall of the carrier substrate; and / or a heating pad is provided on the carrier substrate and / or the cover plate; and / or an opening is provided on one or both sides of the cover plate.
[0014] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, it also includes: a transfer base rotatably connected to one end of the carrying base, preferably, a first support groove is provided on the transfer base and a vertical first support cylinder is provided in the first support groove; the free end of the first support cylinder is provided with a support slider and the carrying base is provided with a support slide groove matching the support slider; driving the first support cylinder can make the free end of the carrying base rotate relative to the transfer base; or, preferably, a second support groove is provided on the transfer base and a horizontal second support cylinder is provided in the second support groove; a first support rod is hinged in the second support groove and the transfer base is hinged to a second support rod; the first support rod and the second support rod are hinged and the piston end of the second support cylinder is connected to the hinge of the first support rod and the second support rod; driving the second support cylinder can increase the angle between the first support rod and the second support rod, so that the free end of the carrying base rotates relative to the transfer base.
[0015] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, it also includes: a pulley provided at the bottom of the carrying substrate; the pulley includes: a first pulley fixed to the carrying substrate and a second pulley adjustably connected to the carrying substrate; a third support groove is provided at the bottom inner side of the carrying substrate and a horizontally arranged third support cylinder is provided in the third support groove; a third support rod is hingedly connected to an end of the third support groove that is relatively far away from the third support cylinder and the free end of the third support rod is connected to the rotating shaft of the second pulley; a fourth support rod is connected to the piston end of the third support cylinder and the free end of the fourth support rod is connected to the rotating shaft of the second pulley; driving the third support cylinder to move back and forth can reduce or increase the angle between the third support rod and the fourth support rod to adjust the position of the carrying substrate relative to the second pulley.
[0016] According to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, it further includes: a base; a slide rail or a chute is provided at the bottom of the bearing substrate; a chute or a slide rail is correspondingly provided on the base.
[0017] According to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the covering plate is provided with ventilation mesh holes or ventilation holes are provided thereon and a mesh yarn is covered at the ventilation holes.
[0018] According to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, it further includes: a ventilation fan body provided on the covering plate or the bearing substrate; or, when the ventilation fan body is provided on the covering plate, it is located at the front end in the advancing direction of the covering plate; or, when the ventilation fan body is provided on the bearing substrate, it can enter the space formed by the covering plate and the bearing substrate through an air guiding pipeline.
[0019] In a second aspect, the present application further provides an automotive seat capable of applying the above-mentioned foot massage device.
[0020] An automotive seat includes: a seat frame, and further includes: the foot massage device as described in the first aspect above, the foot massage device can reciprocate relative to the seat frame and the front end or the rear end in its advancing direction is connected to the seat frame.
[0021] In the specific structure of the foot massage device provided by this technical solution, it is specifically divided into a bearing substrate and a covering plate, and the covering plate is driven by a driving mechanism, so that the covering plate can move in a direction close to or away from the bearing substrate, realizing the adjustability of the overall structure of the foot massage device, being able to adapt to the on-vehicle space, and at the same time being able to avoid occupying too much space; of course, based on the above design, it also makes the internal space of the foot massage device adjustable, being able to adapt to the sizes of different feet and increasing specific application scenarios. Specifically, this technical solution specifically gives the structural form of the mutual connection between the bearing substrate and the covering plate, and optimizes and improves for different connection structural forms.
[0022] This technical solution specifically improves the load-bearing substrate in the above-mentioned foot massage device, adds a rotating bearing substrate on the load-bearing substrate, and adjusts the inclination angle of the overall foot massage device by generating an included angle between the rotating bearing substrate and the load-bearing substrate to enhance specific application scenarios. Further, this technical solution also gives other implementation manners capable of adjusting the inclination angle of the overall foot massage device.
[0023] Further, in the structure of the rotating bearing substrate of this technical solution, it is designed to be able to rotate relative to the bearing substrate, making the use process of the foot massage device more adaptable. Furthermore, in order to enhance the air permeability of the foot massage device, on the one hand, a structure of adding mesh holes or mesh yarns is provided on the covering plate; on the other hand, a structure of adding a ventilation fan body is provided on the covering plate or the bearing substrate.
[0024] Specifically, in this technical solution, various types of massage components that can be built into the cover plate and / or the bearing substrate are also specifically provided, including but not limited to: massage airbag components, electromagnetic massage components, roller massage components, and vibration massage components.
[0025] On the premise of obtaining the above-mentioned foot massage device, this technical solution also applies it to an automotive seat and makes it reciprocally movably connected to the automotive seat frame to adjust its relative position relative to the seat frame, so as to achieve that when the foot massage device is hidden, it is convenient to carry; when it is exposed, it is convenient to use. Description of the Drawings
[0026] By reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, objectives, and advantages of this application will become more obvious:
[0027] Figure 1a is a specific implementation of the foot massage device;
[0028] Figure 1b is a specific implementation of the foot massage device;
[0029] Figure 1c is a specific implementation of the foot massage device;
[0030] Figure 1d is a specific implementation of the foot massage device;
[0031] Figure 2a is a specific implementation of the foot massage device;
[0032] Figure 2b is a specific implementation of the foot massage device;
[0033] Figure 2c is a specific implementation of the foot massage device;
[0034] Figure 3a is a specific implementation of the foot massage device;
[0035] Figure 3b is a specific implementation of the foot massage device;
[0036] Figure 3c is a specific implementation of the foot massage device;
[0037] Figure 4a is a specific implementation of the foot massage device;
[0038] Figure 4b is a specific implementation of the foot massage device;
[0039] Figure 4c is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0040] Figure 4d is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0041] Figure 4e is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0042] Figure 4f is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0043] Figure 5a is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0044] Figure 5b is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0045] Figure 6a is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0046] Figure 6b is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0047] Figure 7a is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0048] Figure 7b is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0049] Figure 8a is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0050] Figure 8b is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0051] Figure 9a is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0052] Figure 9b is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0053] Figure 10a is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0054] Figure 10b is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0055] Figure 11a is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0056] Figure 11b is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0057] Figure 12 is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0058] Figure 13a is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0059] Figure 13b is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0060] Figure 13c is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0061] Figure 13d is a specific implementation of a foot massage device;
[0062] Figure 13e is a specific implementation of a foot massage device. Specific implementation
[0063] The following further elaborates on this application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining the relevant invention and not for limiting the invention. Additionally, it should be noted that for ease of description, only parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings.
[0064] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will elaborate on this application in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0065] In this embodiment, a specific structure of a foot massage device 10 is specifically given.
[0066] The foot massage device 10 includes: a bearing substrate 11 and at least one adjustable cover plate 12 mating with the bearing substrate 11. An access opening for facilitating the entry of the foot is provided on the cover plate 12; and a driving mechanism 13 capable of driving the cover plate 12 to move in a direction closer to or farther from the bearing substrate 11; it further includes: a massage component provided on the bearing substrate 11 and / or the cover plate 12.
[0067] Among them:
[0068] The bearing substrate 11 is a basic component for installing other components, such as: the cover plate, or connecting with other external components, such as: connecting one end of it to the seat frame through a telescopic structure. Optionally, it has a flat plate structure; alternatively, pulleys for facilitating its sliding are provided at its bottom. Further, a foot placement groove is provided on the bearing substrate 11 to better accommodate the user's foot.
[0069] The covering plate 12 is used to mate with the bearing substrate, and a space capable of accommodating the foot is formed between the two. Optionally, the shape of the covering plate 12 is a shape capable of covering the surface of the human foot, such as: a general shoe upper structure. Specifically, the covering plate 12 is provided with an entrance for the foot to enter it.
[0070] To facilitate the adjustment of the space between the bearing substrate 11 and the covering plate 12, in this embodiment, it is designed that the covering plate 12 can be adjusted relative to the bearing substrate 11. Specifically, in this embodiment, a driving mechanism 13 is also designed that can drive the covering plate 12 to move in a direction closer to or farther from the bearing substrate 11. Optionally, the actual manner adopted by the driving mechanism is not limited, as long as the above functions can be achieved.
[0071] The driving mechanism is used to adjust the position of the covering plate relative to the bearing substrate. Of course, during the adjustment process of the driving mechanism, the covering plate can be fixed at a certain position relative to the bearing substrate.
[0072] Optionally, the driving mechanism can be a driving cylinder and related components connected to the driving cylinder to drive the covering plate to move relative to the bearing substrate.
[0073] The driving mechanism can also be a driving motor and related components connected to the driving motor to drive the covering plate to move relative to the bearing substrate. For example: the driving structure includes: a driving motor, a speed reducer and a driving link connected thereto.
[0074] It should be known that in this embodiment, a massage component is also incorporated. The specific form of the massage component is not limited, such as:
[0075] A massage airbag component provided on the covering plate 12 and / or the bearing substrate 11 and an air source control component for supplying air source to the massage airbag component; the massage airbag component includes, but is not limited to: air bags provided on the inner wall of the covering plate 12 and / or the bearing substrate 11.
[0076] Massage airbags can be designed on the covering plate 12 and / or the bearing substrate 11. Specifically, the distribution quantity and position are not limited here.
[0077] Specifically, for the air source control component for supplying air source to the airbag component, its structure can adopt the existing structure in the prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0078] Optionally, the air source can adopt the vehicle body air source.
[0079] Another example is:
[0080] An electromagnetic massage component provided on the covering plate 12 and / or the bearing substrate 11.
[0081] Optionally, the electromagnetic massage component includes, but is not limited to, an electromagnetic massage pole piece, and its specific structure may adopt the existing structure in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here.
[0082] For another example:
[0083] A roller massage component provided on the carrier substrate 11.
[0084] The structure of the roller massage component will not be elaborated here. To ensure the stable reliability of the roller massage component during use, the roller massage component in this embodiment is provided on the carrier substrate.
[0085] Similarly, for another example:
[0086] A vibration massage component provided on the carrier substrate 11, including, but not limited to, a vibration motor.
[0087] Specific application scenarios:
[0088] In specific application scenarios, the carrier substrate can be mated with two cover plates, or one cover plate.
[0089] When the carrier substrate is mated with a single cover plate, it can form a foot massage device that can meet the use of both feet with another set of carrier substrate and a single cover plate.
[0090] For specific application scenario one, please refer to Figure 1a , when the carrier substrate is mated with two cover plates, at this time, the structure of a single cover plate can accommodate a single foot. The number of driving mechanisms can be one, that is, located between the two cover plates, for synchronously driving the two cover plates to move relative to the carrier substrate; the number of driving mechanisms is two, that is, respectively mated with the two cover plates to respectively drive the two cover plates to move relative to the carrier substrate.
[0091] For specific application scenario two, please refer to Figure 1b , when the carrier substrate is mated with a single cover plate, at this time, a single foot can be accommodated between the carrier substrate and the single cover plate. To accommodate both feet, another set of carrier substrate needs to be mated with a single cover plate to accommodate the other foot. Please refer to Figure 1c . In this state, a driving mechanism is provided between each set of carrier substrate and a single cover plate to drive the cover plate to move relative to the carrier substrate.
[0092] For specific application scenario three, please refer to Figure 1d , when the carrier substrate is mated with a single cover plate, to accommodate both feet, the single cover plate needs to have a groove structure that can accommodate both feet. In this state, two driving structures symmetrically distributed on both sides of the single cover plate can be adopted.
[0093] Based on the above various specific embodiments, by driving the covering plate through the driving mechanism, the covering plate can be moved in a direction closer to or away from the bearing substrate, realizing the adjustability of the overall structure of the foot massage device, being able to adapt to the space of a vehicle-mounted type, and at the same time being able to avoid occupying too much space; of course, based on the above design, the internal space of the foot massage device can also be adjusted to adapt to the sizes of different feet, increasing specific application scenarios.
[0094] In a preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a vertically opposite sliding fit relationship is formed between the side edges of the bearing substrate 11 and the covering plate 12. When the driving mechanism 13 drives the covering plate 12 to move up and down relative to the bearing substrate 11, it can drive the covering plate 12 to move away from or closer to the bearing substrate 11.
[0095] In this embodiment, taking the bearing substrate as a reference, the covering plate can move up and down relative to the bearing substrate under the drive of the driving mechanism. During the process of the covering plate moving up and down relative to the bearing substrate, the covering plate will correspondingly move away from or closer to the bearing substrate, making the space formed between the two for accommodating the foot adjustable.
[0096] Specifically, the driving mechanism 13 includes: at least one set of driving units.
[0097] Optionally, the driving unit includes: as Figure 2a , a driving cylinder 131 provided on the bearing substrate 11 and a driving rod 132 connected to the piston end of the driving cylinder 131; the free end of the driving rod 132 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the covering plate 12.
[0098] As the free end of the driving cylinder expands and contracts, it can drive the covering plate to move up and down.
[0099] Alternatively, the driving unit includes: as Figure 3a , a driving motor 133 provided on the bearing substrate 11, a ball screw nut pair cooperating with the driving motor 133, and a screw cooperating ring 134 provided on the covering plate 12 and cooperating with the screw.
[0100] In the above design, the screw in the ball screw nut pair is vertically arranged. As the motor rotates, it drives the screw to rotate. During the rotation of the screw, the screw cooperating ring moves up and down along the screw, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the covering plate relative to the bearing substrate.
[0101] In Figure 2a , on the basis of this, when the driving unit is located on one side of the bearing substrate, in order to ensure the stability of the covering plate during the up and down movement process, a limiting component can be provided on the other side of the bearing substrate.
[0102] Please refer to Figure 2b and 2cA limiting column 40 is provided on the side of the cover plate 12 relatively close to the supporting substrate 11; and an accommodating groove 41 capable of accommodating the limiting column 40 to slide up and down therein is provided on the supporting substrate 11.
[0103] Figure 2b In the state where the cover plate is at the highest position relative to the supporting base plate, it is convenient for the foot to enter the space between the two and enter the massage state.
[0104] Figure 2c In the state where the cover plate is at the lowest position relative to the supporting base plate, the entire foot massage device can be stored in a small space and is easy to carry.
[0105] exist Figure 2b and 2c In the process of the cover plate moving up and down relative to the supporting substrate, the limiting column can enter the receiving groove or move away from the receiving groove.
[0106] During the upward movement of the cover plate, a top stopper can be provided on the top of the lead screw to prevent the cover plate from moving upward beyond the limit. During the downward movement of the cover plate, the design of the receiving slot can prevent the cover plate from moving downward beyond the limit.
[0107] Please refer to Figure 3b and 3c The side wall of the limiting column 40 is provided with an annular sliding groove 42 and the supporting substrate 11 is provided with a limiting ring 43 that can cooperate with the sliding groove 42 on the limiting column 40.
[0108] Figure 3b In the state where the cover plate is at the highest position relative to the supporting base plate, it is convenient for the foot to enter the space between the two and enter the massage state.
[0109] Figure 3c In the state where the cover plate is at the lowest position relative to the supporting base plate, the entire foot massage device can be stored in a small space and is easy to carry.
[0110] exist Figure 3b and 3c During the vertical movement of the cover plate relative to the support base, the slide groove on the limit column can cooperate with the limit ring and move relative to the limit ring. In addition, the cooperation between the slide groove and the limit ring can limit the lifting process of the cover plate to prevent over-limit lifting.
[0111] It should be known that although Figure 2b , Figure 3b Different limit assembly structures are used, but the limit assembly structures used by the two can be interchanged. Of course, other limit assemblies that can realize linear constraints on the cover plate during the upward and downward movement can also be applied to this technical solution.
[0112] In a preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, one end of the cover plate 12 is rotatably connected to the bearing substrate 11, and the other end of the cover plate 12 is a free end; when the driving mechanism 13 drives the free end of the cover plate 12 to rotate, it can drive the cover plate 12 to approach or move away from the bearing substrate 11.
[0113] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 4a , taking the bearing substrate as a reference, one end of the cover plate is rotatably connected to the bearing substrate, and under the drive of the driving mechanism, the free end of the cover plate can rotate relative to the bearing substrate. During the rotation of the cover plate relative to the bearing substrate, the cover plate will correspondingly move away from or approach the bearing substrate, so that the space for accommodating the foot between the two can be adjusted.
[0114] Figure 4a The different working positions of the cover plate are presented in Figure 4b . Among them, the dotted line position of the cover plate is its non-working state; the solid line position of the cover plate is its working state. Specifically, please refer to Figure 4c . In this figure, the cover plate is in the working state. Please refer to
[0115] Specifically, in Figure 4a , Figure 4b and Figure 4c , to achieve the rotatable connection of the cover plate relative to the bearing substrate, a curved stroke groove 122 is provided on one side of the cover plate 12, and a constraint column 1221 for the free end to enter the stroke groove 122 is provided on the bearing substrate 11; a driving mechanism 13 is provided on one side of the bearing substrate 11 corresponding to the curved stroke groove 122, and an output end of the driving mechanism 13 is connected with a driving link 111; a free end of the driving link 111 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the cover plate 12.
[0116] In the above design, please refer to Figure 4a , Figure 4b and Figure 4c , the driving mechanism can be a cylinder. Please refer to Figure 4d , Figure 4e and Figure 4f , the driving mechanism can also be a driving motor and a ball screw nut pair cooperating with the driving motor. The driving link includes: a first link and a second link hinged to each other. A curved stroke groove capable of cooperating with the free end of the second link is provided on one side of the cover plate.
[0117] When the driving mechanism is a cylinder, the piston end of the driving mechanism is connected to the free end of the first connecting rod; the telescopic movement of the piston end of the cylinder can drive the first connecting rod to move horizontally, and the free end of the second connecting rod hinged to the first connecting rod is connected to one side wall of the covering plate. When the driving connecting rod 111 drives the covering plate 12 to move towards the direction close to the bearing substrate 11, the cooperation between the constraint column 1221 and the travel groove 122 can define the movement trajectory of the covering plate 12 relative to it.
[0118] When the driving mechanism is a driving motor and a ball screw nut pair, the nut pair is connected to the free end of the first connecting rod. The rotation of the driving motor can drive the screw to rotate, and then drive the nut pair connected to the screw to move horizontally along the axial direction of the screw, driving the first connecting rod to move horizontally. The free end of the second connecting rod hinged to the first connecting rod is connected to one side wall of the covering plate. When the driving connecting rod 111 drives the covering plate 12 to move towards the direction close to the bearing substrate 11, the cooperation between the constraint column 1221 and the travel groove 122 can define the movement trajectory of the covering plate 12 relative to it.
[0119] The driving mechanism drives the first connecting rod to move away from it, and the first connecting rod drives the free end of the second connecting rod to move along the curved path of the travel groove 122, thereby driving the covering plate to rotate relative to the bearing substrate as the travel groove moves.
[0120] Preferably, a first position electrode is provided on the constraint column 1221 and a second position electrode is provided at the bottom end of the travel groove 122; when the driving connecting rod 111 drives the covering plate 12 to move away from the bearing substrate 11 until the constraint column 1221 reaches the bottom end of the travel groove 122, the second position electrode is electrically connected to the first position electrode.
[0121] Based on the above design, when the first position electrode and the second position electrode are electrically connected, a conduction signal is sent to the control unit, and a signal is sent to control the driving mechanism to stop operating, realizing the intelligent limit control of the driving mechanism.
[0122] Alternatively, on the premise that the covering plate and the bearing substrate are rotatably connected, the following connection structure can also be adopted.
[0123] Please refer to Figure 13a 、 13b and 13c, an elastic tension body 60 is fixedly connected to the bearing substrate 11 and a tension guiding column 61 is separately arranged from the elastic tension body 60; a tension hanging point 62 is provided on the covering plate 12; a cable 63 is provided at the free end of the elastic tension body 60 and the free end of the cable 63 bypasses the tension guiding column 61 and is connected to the tension hanging point 62; a top support airbag group 65 for supporting the height of the covering plate 12 is further provided between the bearing substrate 11 and the covering plate 12.
[0124] Based on the above design, gas is input into the top support airbag to make it expand, thereby causing the free end of the cover plate to rotate relative to the supporting base plate. In this state, the tension and retraction hanging point on the free end of the cover plate drives the tension and retraction rope to stretch, thereby driving the elastic tension and retraction body to extend.
[0125] Optionally, when the supporting airbag supports the cover plate to the maximum height, the tension and retraction hanging point corresponds to the tension and retraction guide column 61.
[0126] In the above design, the elastic tensile body can serve as a limiter in the entire process.
[0127] When the space between the cover plate and the supporting substrate needs to be reduced, the gas in the supporting airbag is released. At this time, the elastic tensioning body pulls the pull rope, thereby driving the free end of the cover plate to rotate to the lowest position.
[0128] Optionally, the supporting airbag has a curved structure. When there is an inner lining between the cover plate and the supporting substrate, the supporting airbag is arranged between the cover plate and the inner lining.
[0129] In another embodiment of this technical solution, please refer to Figure 5a and Figure 5b The cover plate 12 includes: a covering panel 126 provided on the supporting substrate 11 and extending along its circumference, and an adjustable cover plate 127 rotatably connected to the free edge of the top of the covering panel 126; the driving mechanism 13 can drive the free end of the adjustable cover plate 127 to rotate, thereby driving the adjustable cover plate 127 to move closer to or away from the supporting substrate 11.
[0130] exist Figure 5a and Figure 5b In the embodiment, the cover plate comprises two parts: one part is a cover panel 126, which is mounted on the carrier substrate 11 and extends along its circumference; the other part is an adjustable cover plate 127, which is rotatably connected to the free edge of the top of the cover panel 126. Specifically, the adjustable cover plate can have a curved structure to provide excellent coverage for the foot. Based on this design, the drive mechanism 13 can drive the free end of the adjustable cover plate 127 to rotate, thereby driving the adjustable cover plate 127 toward or away from the carrier substrate 11.
[0131] Optionally, the adjustable cover plate has an overall U-shaped structure, and the width of its two free ends is greater than the width of the covering panel. When the adjustable cover plate is rotated to a low position, its two free ends can be lower than the height of the covering panel to minimize the overall foot.
[0132] In this embodiment, the design of the driving structure can refer to Figure 4a - 4c as well as Figure 4d - 4e Design of the mid-drive structure.
[0133] Optionally, in order to prevent the adjustable cover plate from rotating excessively upwards during the upward rotation process, a limit stop piece 50 is provided on the edge of the covering apron that mates with the adjustable cover plate.
[0134] In the design of this embodiment, when the adjustable cover plate rotates to the lowest position, the structure of the overall foot massage device is reduced, which is convenient for storage; when the adjustable cover plate rotates to the highest position, it is convenient for the feet to enter.
[0135] Please refer to Figure 13d and 13e , an elastic contraction body 60 and a contraction guiding column 61 separated from the elastic contraction body 60 are fixedly connected to the bearing substrate 11; a contraction hanging point 62 is provided on the covering apron; a cable rope 63 is provided at the free end of the elastic contraction body 60 and the free end of the cable rope 63 bypasses the contraction guiding column 61 and is connected to the contraction hanging point 62; a top support airbag group 65 for supporting the height of the covering apron is further provided between the bearing substrate 11 and the covering apron.
[0136] Figure 13c The working principle of the structure shown in Figure 13a is similar to that in
[0137] and will not be elaborated here. In any of the above embodiments of this technical solution, a soft inner lining 15 is covered between the inner wall of the cover plate 12 and the bearing substrate 11. Based on the design of the inner lining 15, the space environment between the cover plate 12 and the bearing substrate 11 can be more comfortable and more suitable for foot massage.
[0138] In any of the above embodiments of this technical solution, a heating pad body 16 is provided on the bearing substrate 11 and / or the cover plate 12.
[0139] The heating pad body 16 is preferably composed of a flexible resistance material, which can provide a comfortable temperature for the feet and enhance the massage effect.
[0140] When there is an inner lining, the heating pad body is located between the inner lining and the cover plate, or between the inner lining and the bearing substrate.
[0141] In any of the above embodiments of this technical solution, openings are provided on one side or both sides of the cover plate 12. The one-sided or two-sided openings can facilitate the feet to enter the foot massage device provided in this embodiment.
[0142] In a preferred embodiment of this technical solution, it further includes: a rotating bearing substrate 17 rotatably connected to one end of the bearing substrate 11; the rotating bearing substrate is located below the bearing substrate.
[0143] Based on the structure of any of the above specific embodiments, and based on the design of the transfer substrate, the structures between the cover plate, the bearing substrate, and the transfer substrate can adapt to more application scenarios. It should be noted that in order to apply the transfer substrate in combination with other embodiments, it is necessary to determine the position where the cover plate is moved up so as not to interfere with the rotation of the transfer substrate.
[0144] In the above design, one end of the transfer substrate 17 is hinged to one end of the bearing substrate, and its other free end can rotate around the end hinged to the receiving substrate.
[0145] Preferably, in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 6a and Figure 6b , a first support groove 112 is provided on the transfer substrate 17 and a vertical first support cylinder 113 is provided in the first support groove 112; a support slider 114 is provided at the free end of the first support cylinder 113 and a support chute 115 mating with the support slider 114 is provided on the bearing substrate 11; driving the first support cylinder 113 can make the free end of the bearing substrate 11 rotate relative to the transfer substrate 17.
[0146] Based on the above design, one end of the bearing substrate 11 is hinged to the transfer substrate 17. When the first support cylinder 113 is started and drives the support slider 114 to move along the direction of the support chute 115, and the free end of the bearing substrate 11 rises, the foot massage device is in an inclined structure.
[0147] Preferably, in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 7a and Figure 7b , a second support groove 116 is provided on the transfer substrate 17 and a horizontal second support cylinder 117 is provided in the second support groove 116; a first support rod 1161 is hinged in the second support groove 116 and a second support rod 171 is hinged to the transfer substrate 17; the first support rod 1161 and the second support rod 171 are hinged to each other and the piston end of the second support cylinder 117 is connected to the hinged part of the first support rod 1161 and the second support rod 171; driving the second support cylinder 117 can increase the angle between the first support rod 1161 and the second support rod 171, so that the free end of the bearing substrate 11 rotates relative to the transfer substrate 17.
[0148] Based on the above design, one end of the bearing substrate 11 is hinged to the transfer substrate 17. When the second support cylinder 117 is started, driving the second support cylinder 117 can increase the angle between the first support rod 1161 and the second support rod 171, so that the free end of the bearing substrate 11 rotates relative to the transfer substrate 17, and when the free end of the bearing substrate 11 rises, the foot massage device is in an inclined structure.
[0149] In an available embodiment, please refer toFigure 12 , the rotating and bearing substrate can be rotatably connected to the middle part of the bearing substrate.
[0150] Specifically and optionally, the surface of the rotating and bearing substrate is provided with receiving balls, and the surface of the receiving balls can contact the lower end surface of the bearing substrate. When the bearing substrate rotates relative to the rotating and bearing substrate, the receiving balls can facilitate the rotation process.
[0151] Specifically and optionally, the middle part of the rotating and bearing substrate 17 is connected to the middle part of the bearing substrate through a rotating central axis.
[0152] In a preferred embodiment of this technical solution, please refer to Figure 8a and Figure 8b , it further includes: a pulley 18 provided at the bottom of the bearing substrate 11. Optionally, a stop structure is provided on the pulley 18. Optionally, the stop structure can be a brake pad that mates with the pulley.
[0153] The pulley 18 includes: a first pulley 181 fixedly connected to the bearing substrate 11 and a second pulley 182 adjustably connected to the bearing substrate 11. Among them: a third support groove 118 is provided at the inner bottom of the bearing substrate 11, and a horizontally arranged third support cylinder 119 is provided in the third support groove 118; a third support rod 1181 is hinged at one end of the third support groove 118 relatively far from the third support cylinder 119, and the free end of the third support rod 1181 is connected to the rotating shaft of the second pulley 182; a fourth support rod 1191 is connected to the piston end of the third support cylinder 119, and the free end of the fourth support rod 1191 is connected to the rotating shaft of the second pulley 182.
[0154] Based on the above structural design, driving the third support cylinder 119 to reciprocate can reduce or increase the angle between the third support rod 1181 and the fourth support rod 1191 to adjust the position of the bearing substrate 11 relative to the second pulley 182. When the position of the second pulley remains unchanged, the free end of the bearing substrate 11 can be tilted.
[0155] Preferably, in this embodiment, it further includes: a base; a slide rail 191 is provided at the bottom of the bearing substrate 11, please refer to Figure 9a , or a chute 192, please refer to Figure 9b ; a chute or a slide rail is correspondingly provided on the base. Optionally, when installing the foot massage device in this embodiment, on the carrier on which it is installed, such as on the car floor, a track groove mating with the slide rail or a track mating with the chute can be designed, so as to facilitate the movement of the bearing substrate relative to the installation carrier.
[0156] It can be known that the added slide rails and chutes on the bearing substrate 11 can also be designed on the rotating and bearing substrate.
[0157] This technical solution is to enhance the breathability of the foot massage device:
[0158] On the one hand, a structure with mesh holes or mesh gauze is added to the cover plate; please refer to Figure 10a , there are breathable mesh holes 123 on the cover plate 12 or; there are breathable holes 124 on it and a mesh gauze 125 is covered at the breathable holes 124.
[0159] Furthermore, when using a lining, a lining cloth or material with good breathability can be selected.
[0160] In order to prevent dust from blocking the breathable holes, it is specifically designed to add a densely woven breathable mesh gauze, or a dust-proof net made of metal material, or a dust-proof net made of plastic material at the breathable holes.
[0161] On the other hand, please refer to Figure 10b , it also includes: a ventilation fan body 20 provided on the cover plate 12 or the bearing substrate 11.
[0162] Optionally, when the ventilation fan body 20 is provided on the cover plate 12, it is located at the front end in the advancing direction of the cover plate 12.
[0163] Optionally, when the ventilation fan body 20 is provided on the bearing substrate 11, it can enter the space formed by the cover plate 12 and the bearing substrate 11 through an air guiding pipeline.
[0164] Please refer to Figure 11a and please refer to Figure 11b , an automotive seat 30 includes: a seat frame 31, and also includes: the foot massage device 10 as described in any of the above embodiments, the foot massage device 10 can reciprocate relative to the seat frame 31 and the front end or the rear end in its advancing direction is connected to the seat frame 31.
[0165] Apply the foot massage device provided by any of the above specific embodiments to an automotive seat and connect it to the automotive seat frame so that it can reciprocate, so as to adjust its relative position relative to the seat frame, and when the foot massage device is hidden, it is convenient to carry and does not occupy extra space; when it is exposed, it is convenient to use.
[0166] On the one hand, the front end in the advancing direction of the foot massage device 10 is connected to the automotive seat frame in front of it; on the other hand, the rear end in the advancing direction of the foot massage device 10 is connected to the automotive seat frame behind it.
[0167] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the technical solution formed by mutually replacing the above features with the technical features (but not limited to) disclosed in the present application that have similar functions.
Claims
1. A foot massage device (10), characterized in that: It includes: A bearing substrate (11) and at least one adjustable cover plate (12) mating with the bearing substrate (11), and an access opening for the foot to enter is provided on the cover plate (12); And a driving mechanism (13) capable of driving the cover plate (12) to move in a direction close to or away from the bearing substrate (11); It further includes: a massage component provided on the bearing substrate (11) and / or the cover plate (12); One end of the cover plate (12) is rotatably connected to the bearing substrate (11), and the other end of the cover plate (12) is a free end; when the driving mechanism (13) drives the free end of the cover plate (12) to rotate, it can drive the cover plate (12) to approach or move away from the bearing substrate (11); An elastic contraction body (60) is fixedly connected to the bearing substrate (11) and a contraction guiding column (61) is separately arranged from the elastic contraction body (60); a contraction hanging point (62) is provided on the cover plate (12); a cable rope (63) is provided at the free end of the elastic contraction body (60) and the free end of the cable rope (63) bypasses the contraction guiding column (61) and is connected to the contraction hanging point (62); a top support airbag group (65) for supporting the height of the cover plate (12) is further provided between the bearing substrate (11) and the cover plate (12), and there is a lining between the cover plate (12) and the bearing substrate (11), and the top support airbag is arranged between the cover plate (12) and the lining; the foot massage device can adapt to the space of a vehicle-mounted type, and at the same time, the internal space of the foot massage device is adjustable and can adapt to the sizes of different feet.
2. A foot massage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The massage component includes: A massage airbag component provided on the cover plate (12) and / or the bearing substrate (11) and an air source control component for supplying air source to the massage airbag component; the massage airbag component includes but is not limited to: air bags provided on the inner walls of the cover plate (12) and / or the bearing substrate (11); And / or, An electromagnetic massage component provided on the cover plate (12) and / or the bearing substrate (11); And / or, A roller massage component provided on the bearing substrate (11); And / or, A vibration massage component provided on the bearing substrate (11), including but not limited to: a vibration motor.
3. A foot massage device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A vertically opposite sliding fit relationship is formed between the side edges of the bearing substrate (11) and the cover plate (12). When the driving mechanism (13) drives the cover plate (12) to move up and down relative to the bearing substrate (11), it can drive the cover plate (12) to move away from or close to the bearing substrate (11).
4. A foot massage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting column body (40) is provided on the side of the cover plate (12) relatively close to the bearing substrate (11); A receiving groove (41) capable of accommodating the limiting column body (40) to slide up and down therein is provided on the bearing substrate (11); Or, The side wall of the limiting column body (40) is provided with an annular sliding groove (42), and a limiting ring (43) capable of cooperating with the sliding groove (42) on the limiting column body (40) is provided on the bearing substrate (11).
5. The foot massage device according to claim 4, wherein: The driving mechanism (13) includes: at least one set of driving units; The driving unit includes: a driving cylinder (131) provided on the bearing substrate (11) and a driving rod (132) connected to the piston end of the driving cylinder (131); the free end of the driving rod (132) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the covering plate (12); Or, The driving unit includes: a driving motor (133) provided on the bearing substrate (11), a ball screw nut pair cooperating with the driving motor (133), and a screw cooperating ring (134) provided on the covering plate (12) and cooperating with the screw rod.
6. The foot massage device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: A curved stroke groove (122) is provided on one side of the covering plate (12), and a constraint column (1221) with its free end entering the stroke groove (122) is provided on the bearing substrate (11); a driving mechanism (13) is provided on one side of the bearing substrate (11) corresponding to the curved stroke groove (122), and an output end of the driving mechanism (13) is connected to a driving link (111); the free end of the driving link (111) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the covering plate (12); A first position electrode is provided on the constraint column (1221), and a second position electrode is provided at the bottom end of the stroke groove (122); when the driving link (111) drives the covering plate (12) to move towards the bearing substrate (11), the cooperation between the constraint column (1221) and the stroke groove (122) can oppose the movement track of the covering plate (12); when the driving link (111) drives the covering plate (12) to move away from the bearing substrate (11) until the constraint column (1221) reaches the bottom end of the stroke groove (122), the second position electrode is conducted with the first position electrode.
7. The foot massage device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The covering plate (12) includes: a covering surrounding plate (126) provided on the bearing substrate (11) and extending along its circumferential direction, and an adjustable cover plate (127) rotatably connected to the free edge at the top of the covering surrounding plate (126); the driving mechanism (13) can drive the free end of the adjustable cover plate (127) to rotate, and further drive the adjustable cover plate (127) to approach or move away from the bearing substrate (11); An elastic contraction body (60) is fixedly connected to the bearing substrate (11), and a contraction guiding column (61) is separately arranged from the elastic contraction body (60); a contraction hanging point (62) is arranged on the covering apron; a cable (63) is arranged at the free end of the elastic contraction body (60), and the free end of the cable (63) bypasses the contraction guiding column (61) and is connected to the contraction hanging point (62); a top support air bag group (65) for supporting the height of the covering apron is further arranged between the bearing substrate (11) and the covering apron.
8. The foot massage device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A soft inner lining (15) is covered between the inner wall of the covering plate (12) and the bearing substrate (11); and / or, A heating pad body (16) is arranged on the bearing substrate (11) and / or the covering plate (12); and / or, Openings are arranged on one side or both sides of the covering plate (12).
9. The foot massage device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It further includes: a rotating bearing substrate (17) rotatably connected to one end of the bearing substrate (11), A first support groove (112) is arranged on the rotating bearing substrate (17), and a vertical first support cylinder (113) is arranged in the first support groove (112); a support slider (114) is arranged at the free end of the first support cylinder (113), and a support sliding groove (115) matching with the support slider (114) is arranged on the bearing substrate (11); Driving the first support cylinder (113) can make the free end of the bearing substrate (11) rotate relative to the rotating bearing substrate (17); Or, a second support groove (116) is arranged on the rotating bearing substrate (17), and a horizontal second support cylinder (117) is arranged in the second support groove (116); a first support rod (1161) is hinged in the second support groove (116), and a second support rod (171) is hinged to the rotating bearing substrate (17); The first support rod (1161) and the second support rod (171) are hinged, and the piston end of the second support cylinder (117) is connected to the hinge joint of the first support rod (1161) and the second support rod (171); Driving the second support cylinder (117) can increase the included angle between the first support rod (1161) and the second support rod (171), so that the free end of the bearing substrate (11) rotates relative to the rotating bearing substrate (17).
10. The foot massage device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It further includes: a pulley (18) arranged at the bottom of the bearing substrate (11); The pulley (18) includes: a first pulley (181) fixedly connected to the bearing substrate (11) and a second pulley (182) adjustably connected to the bearing substrate (11); The inner bottom of the bearing substrate (11) is provided with a third support groove (118), and a horizontally arranged third support cylinder (119) is arranged in the third support groove (118); one end of the third support groove (118) relatively far away from the third support cylinder (119) is hinged with a third support rod (1181), and the free end of the third support rod (1181) is connected to the rotating shaft of the second pulley (182); a fourth support rod (1191) is connected to the piston end of the third support cylinder (119), and the free end of the fourth support rod (1191) is connected to the rotating shaft of the second pulley (182). Driving the third support cylinder (119) to reciprocate can reduce or increase the included angle between the third support rod (1181) and the fourth support rod (1191), so as to adjust the position of the bearing substrate (11) relative to the second pulley (182).
11. The foot massage device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It further includes: a base; a slide rail (191) or a chute (192) is provided at the bottom of the bearing substrate (11); a chute or a slide rail is correspondingly provided on the base.
12. The foot massage device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Ventilation mesh holes (123) are provided on the covering plate (12), or ventilation holes (124) are provided thereon, and a mesh yarn (125) is covered at the ventilation holes (124).
13. The foot massage device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It further includes: A ventilation fan body (20) provided on the covering plate (12) or the bearing substrate (11); Or, when the ventilation fan body (20) is provided on the covering plate (12), it is located at the front end in the advancing direction of the covering plate (12); Or, when the ventilation fan body (20) is provided on the bearing substrate (11), it can enter the space formed by the covering plate (12) and the bearing substrate (11) through an air guiding pipeline.
14. An automotive seat (30), comprising: The seat frame (31) is characterized in that: it further includes: the foot massage device (10) according to any one of claims 1-13, the foot massage device (10) can reciprocate relative to the seat frame (31), and the front end or the rear end in its advancing direction is connected to the seat frame (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Foot massage device and automobile seat
CN114652583A
Foot massage device and automobile seat
CN217566713U