Wire processing jig
By designing a detachable wire processing fixture, the problem of inefficiency caused by frequent fixture disassembly was solved, and the automation and high-efficiency manufacturing of wire processing were realized.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN SHAOYIN MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
Smart Images

Figure CN114899683B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of electronic product manufacturing technology, and in particular to a wire processing fixture. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, auxiliary fixtures are often used in the manufacturing process of electronic products such as headphones to fix the parts to be processed.
[0003] For some electronic products, conductive wires need to be arranged and cut sequentially before being soldered to circuit boards used for control or connection. However, these operations typically involve multiple fixtures that operate independently; that is, after completing one operation on one fixture, the part needs to be removed from that fixture and installed in another for another operation. These frequent installation and removal operations increase work time and worker workload, and consequently reduce manufacturing efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wire processing fixture that can solve the above-mentioned shortcomings. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention aims to provide a wire processing fixture to solve the technical problem that current fixtures require frequent disassembly of product parts.
[0006] The present invention solves its technical problem by adopting the following technical solution: a wire processing fixture, comprising: a first base assembly, the first base assembly including a first fixing structure, a first receiving groove and a plurality of first gaps, the first receiving groove being used to detachably fix a first housing of a workpiece to be processed, and a plurality of first wires extending from the first housing being used to pass through the plurality of first gaps; a first wiring block assembly, the first wiring block assembly including a first wiring block fixing structure and a plurality of first wiring block gaps; the first wiring block fixing structure being used to cooperate with the first fixing structure to detachably connect the first wiring block assembly and the first base assembly; the first wiring block assembly being connected to the first base assembly. At the same time, there is a first interval between the plurality of first wiring block gaps and the plurality of first gaps; the plurality of first wires passing through the plurality of first gaps are held within the plurality of first wiring block gaps across the first interval; a first positioning block, the first positioning block including a first positioning block fixing structure and a first positioning groove; the first positioning block fixing structure is used to cooperate with the first fixing structure to make the first positioning block detachably connected to the first base assembly; when the first positioning block is connected to the first base assembly, a portion of the first positioning groove is disposed adjacent to the plurality of first gaps; the first positioning groove is used to hold a first component to be connected to the cut plurality of first wires.
[0007] Optionally, the first base assembly includes a first base and a first cover plate; the first base includes a first base bottom surface, a first base top surface opposite to the first base bottom surface, and a first base side surface connecting the first base bottom surface and the first base top surface; the first receiving groove is recessed from the first base top surface, and when the first cover plate is detachably fitted onto the first base top surface of the first base, the first column is located outside the first cover plate.
[0008] Optionally, the first base assembly includes a first base and a first cover plate; the first base includes a first base bottom surface, a first base top surface opposite to the first base bottom surface, and a first base side surface connecting the first base bottom surface and the first base top surface; and the first base top surface is provided with a row of first columns extending away from the first base bottom surface and arranged at intervals from each other, with the first gap formed between adjacent first columns; the first cover plate is detachably fitted onto the first base top surface of the first base.
[0009] Optionally, the first base includes a first protrusion protruding from the side of the first base, and the first wiring block assembly is detachably connected to the side of the first base assembly; the first wiring block assembly includes a first wiring block; the first wiring block includes a first wiring block slot, the first wiring block slot extending through the first wiring block along a first extension direction of the first column and penetrating the side of the first wiring block facing the side of the first base; when the first wiring block assembly is connected to the first base assembly, the side of the first base fits against the side of the first wiring block; and when the first wiring block assembly is connected to the first base assembly, the first protrusion is inserted into the first wiring block slot, and the sidewall of the first protrusion contacts the sidewall of the first wiring block slot.
[0010] Optionally, the plurality of first wiring block gaps are located on the side of the first wiring block slot away from the first base, and each first wiring block gap corresponds to a first gap, the first gap being located in the extension direction of its corresponding first wiring block gap.
[0011] Optionally, the first wiring block assembly further includes a first clamping block; the first wiring block includes a first wiring block clamping surface, the first wiring block clamping surface being away from the side of the first wiring block; and the first clamping block includes a first clamping surface, the first clamping block being detachably magnetically connected to the first wiring block by magnetic attraction, and the first clamping surface being close to the first wiring block clamping surface, so as to clamp the plurality of first wires extending through the gaps between the plurality of first wiring blocks.
[0012] Optionally, the first base includes a first protrusion protruding from the side of the first base, and the first positioning block is detachably connected to the side of the first base assembly. The first positioning block includes a first positioning block side and a first positioning block top surface. The first positioning block side faces the side of the first base, and the top surface of the first positioning block is provided with the first positioning groove. The first positioning block includes a first positioning block slot, which extends through the first positioning block along the first extension direction of the first column and passes through the first positioning block side facing the side of the first base. When the first positioning block is connected to the first base assembly, the side of the first base fits against the side of the first positioning block. Furthermore, when the first positioning block is connected to the first base assembly, the first protrusion is inserted into the first positioning block slot, and the sidewall of the first protrusion contacts the sidewall of the first positioning block slot.
[0013] Optionally, the first cover plate is provided with a first cover plate through hole, which corresponds to the first receiving groove.
[0014] Optionally, the wire processing fixture further includes: a second base assembly connected to the first base assembly, the second base assembly including a second fixing structure, a second receiving groove and a plurality of second gaps, the second receiving groove being used to detachably fix the second housing of the workpiece to be processed, and a plurality of second wires extending from the second housing being used to pass through the plurality of second gaps; a second wiring block assembly including a second wiring block fixing structure and a plurality of second wiring block gaps; the second wiring block fixing structure being used to cooperate with the second fixing structure to detachably connect the second wiring block assembly to the first base assembly; the second wiring block assembly and the first base assembly... When the components are connected, there is a second interval between the plurality of second wiring block gaps and the plurality of second gaps; the plurality of second wires passing through the plurality of second gaps are held within the plurality of second wiring block gaps across the second interval; a second positioning block, the second positioning block including a second positioning block fixing structure and a second positioning groove; the second positioning block fixing structure is used to cooperate with the second fixing structure to detachably connect the second positioning block to the second base assembly; when the second positioning block is connected to the second base assembly, a portion of the second positioning groove is disposed adjacent to the plurality of second gaps; the second positioning groove is used to hold a second component to be connected to the cut plurality of second wires.
[0015] Optionally, the second base assembly is connected to the first base assembly via a connecting plate; the first base assembly and the second base assembly are located on opposite sides of the connecting plate, and at least the first base bottom surface of the first base assembly and the second base bottom surface of the second base assembly are in the same plane.
[0016] Optionally, the connecting plate is also connected to a handle located between the second base assembly and the first base assembly for gripping by the robotic arm.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: In the wire processing fixture of this embodiment, the first housing of the workpiece to be processed can be fixed by the first receiving groove of the first base assembly, and the first wiring block assembly can be detachably connected to the first base assembly, thereby assisting in sorting, stripping, and cutting multiple first wires of the workpiece to be processed, without having to remove the first wiring block assembly from the first base assembly during these operations. When it is necessary to solder multiple first wires to the first circuit board, the first wiring block assembly can be removed first, and then the first positioning block can be detachably connected to the first base assembly, thereby assisting in the soldering connection of the end wires of the first wires to the first circuit board housed in the first positioning block. After soldering is completed, only the first positioning block can be removed, and the first housing is still fixed by the first base assembly, thereby assisting in the installation of the first circuit board into the first housing. Therefore, the wire processing fixture of this embodiment does not require frequent disassembly of the workpiece to be processed from the wire processing fixture during related operations, which helps to automate the process and correspondingly improve manufacturing efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0018] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements having the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings are not to be limited by scale.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a planar schematic diagram of a workpiece to be processed;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a plan view of the overall structure of a wire processing fixture provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An exploded three-dimensional view of the wire processing fixture shown.
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A plan view of the wire processing fixture shown;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Another exploded perspective view of the wire processing fixture shown;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the first base assembly in the wire processing fixture shown;
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the first wiring block assembly in the wire processing fixture shown;
[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a first combined state of the wire processing fixture, wherein the first wiring block assembly and the first base assembly are magnetically connected.
[0027] Figure 9 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a second combined state of the wire processing fixture, in which the first positioning block is adsorbed and connected to the first base assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more detailed description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. When an element is described as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only.
[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0030] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0031] This application provides a wire processing fixture for assisting in fixing workpieces to be processed in electronic products and performing relevant processing operations on the wires in the electronic products. The electronic products can be headphones, watches, etc. (See also...) Figure 1The diagram shows a planar schematic of a workpiece 1 to be processed, which can be a semi-finished product of an earphone. The workpiece 1 may include two mechanism modules 1A, two ear hook assemblies 1B, and a back hook assembly 1C. Each end of the back hook assembly 1C is connected to one end of a corresponding ear hook assembly 1B, and the other end of each ear hook assembly 1B, facing away from the back hook assembly 1C, is connected to a corresponding mechanism module 1A. Furthermore, the back hook assembly 1C may be curved to wrap around the back of the user's head, and the ear hook assemblies 1B may be at least partially curved to hang between the user's ear and head, thus facilitating the wearing requirements after the workpiece 1 is manufactured into a finished product. The mechanism modules 1A are used to convert electrical signals into mechanical vibrations so that the user can hear sound. Thus, when the workpiece 1 is manufactured into a finished product and is in a wearing state, the two mechanism modules 1A are located on the left and right sides of the user's head, respectively. The two mechanism modules 1A also press down on the user's head under the combined action of the two ear hook assemblies 1B and the back hook assembly 1C. In some embodiments, the earphones are true wireless stereo (TWS) earphones without a back hook assembly; the earphones are fixed to the user's ears by the mechanism modules 1A and the ear hook assemblies 1B.
[0032] One ear hook assembly 1B may include a first housing 2, from which multiple first wires 3 extend from a mechanism module 1A and a rear-hook assembly 1C, these first wires 3 being conductively connected to a first circuit board 4; the other ear hook assembly 1B may include a second housing 5, from which multiple second wires 6 extend from another mechanism module 1A and a rear-hook assembly 1C, these second wires 6 being conductively connected to a second circuit board 7. The first circuit board 4 and / or the second circuit board 7 may be flexible circuit boards or printed circuit board assemblies, which may include conductive paths and electronic devices for implementing some control functions of the earphone, or may only include conductive paths for implementing circuit connections.
[0033] The multiple first wires 3 are usually wires covered with an insulating outer layer. Before they are connected to the first circuit board 4, they need to be sorted, stripped, and cut. Similarly, the multiple second wires 6 are usually wires covered with an insulating outer layer. Before they are connected to the second circuit board 7, they need to be sorted, stripped, and cut.
[0034] Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention provide a wire processing fixture for assisting in the relevant processing operations of these wires and for assisting in the soldering connection of the cut wires to the circuit board.
[0035] See Figures 2 to 5 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the wire processing fixture 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein... Figure 3 and Figure 5Exploded perspective views from both top and bottom angles are provided. In one embodiment, the wire processing fixture 100 may include a first base assembly A1, a first wiring block assembly A2, and a first positioning block A3.
[0036] The first base assembly A1 includes a first fixing structure 11, a first receiving groove 12, and a plurality of first gaps 13 (see...). Figure 6 (Enlarged schematic diagram of the provided first base assembly A1). The first receiving groove 12 is used for detachably fixing such as Figure 1 The first housing 2 of the workpiece 1 to be processed shown has multiple first wires 3 extending from it to pass through the multiple first gaps 13. The first fixing structure 11 can be a magnet mounted on the first base assembly A1 for magnetic attraction with magnets on other components. In other embodiments of this application, the first fixing structure 11 can also be a snap-fit, Velcro, or other fixing structure. The first receiving groove 12 can be a groove conforming to the shape of the first housing 2, configured to both accommodate the first housing 2 and allow the movement modules 1A and rear hanging components 1C at both ends of the first housing 2 to extend outwards from the first receiving groove 12. The first receiving groove 12 can generally be a groove open at the top and on both opposite sides. The multiple first gaps 13 can be arranged in a row to sequentially arrange the multiple first wires 3 within the multiple first gaps 13, thereby achieving preliminary sorting of the multiple first wires 3.
[0037] The first wiring block assembly A2 includes a first wiring block fixing structure 31, and a plurality of first wiring block gaps 32 arranged side by side are formed on the first wiring block assembly A2 (see Figure 7 (Enlarged schematic diagram of the provided first wiring block assembly A2). The first wiring block fixing structure 31 is used to cooperate with the first fixing structure 11 to allow the first wiring block assembly A2 to be detachably connected to the first base assembly A1. When the first wiring block assembly A2 is connected to the first base assembly A1, a first interval C1 is provided between the plurality of first wiring block gaps 32 and the plurality of first gaps 13 (see...). Figure 8(A schematic diagram of the first combined state is provided); the multiple first wires 3 passing through the multiple first gaps 13 are held within the multiple first wiring block gaps 32 across the first interval C1, and can then be cut in the area corresponding to the first interval C1. The first wiring block fixing structure 31 can be a magnet mounted and fixed on the first wiring block assembly A2. The multiple first wiring block gaps 32 can be arranged in a row, and their arrangement direction can be approximately parallel to the arrangement direction of the multiple first gaps 13. By holding the first wires 3 successively within the first gaps 13 and the first wiring block gaps 32, the multiple first wires 3 can be sorted and arranged; for example, the exposed portion of the first housing 2 of the multiple first wires 3 can be arranged to be spaced apart from each other and approximately parallel. Further, a wire stripping device, such as a laser ablation device, can be moved to the first wire 3 corresponding to the first interval C1 to remove a portion of the outer insulation layer of the first wire 3 within the first interval C1; or, the wire processing fixture 100 can be moved to the wire stripping device to remove a portion of the outer insulation layer of the first wire 3 within the first interval C1. After the outer insulating layer at the predetermined position is removed, a cutting device, such as a cutting machine, can be moved to the first wire 3 within the corresponding first interval C1 to cut the first wire 3. During cutting, a portion of the wire with the outer insulating layer removed is retained, so that a section of the wire at the end of the first wire 3 is exposed for soldering connection with the solder pad on the first circuit board 4. Alternatively, the wire processing fixture 100 can be moved to the cutting device for cutting the wire.
[0038] The first positioning block A3 includes a first positioning block fixing structure 51 and a first positioning groove 52. The first positioning block fixing structure 51 is used to cooperate with the first fixing structure 11 to detachably connect the first positioning block A3 to the first base assembly A1. In the embodiments of this application, both the first positioning block fixing structure 51 and the first fixing structure 11 are magnetic structures. It is understood that in other embodiments of this application, the first positioning block fixing structure 51 and the first fixing structure 11 can be detachable fixing structures such as snaps or Velcro. When the first positioning block A3 is connected to the first base assembly A1, a portion of the first positioning groove 52 is disposed adjacent to the plurality of first gaps 13 (see...). Figure 9(A schematic diagram of the second combined state is provided). The first positioning groove 52 is used to hold a first component, such as a first circuit board 4, to be connected to the cut plurality of first wires 3. The first positioning block fixing structure 51 may be a magnet mounted and fixed on the first positioning block A3. The first positioning groove 52 may be substantially matched to the planar shape of the first circuit board 4 for receiving and positioning it. The first positioning groove 52 may be substantially an open groove at the top and on both opposite sides. After the first wires 3 are cut as described above by means of the first wiring block assembly A2, the first wiring block assembly A2 can be removed and the first base assembly A1 can be moved to tin the end wires of the first wires 3; then, the first positioning block A3 can be magnetically connected to the first base assembly A1, and the end wires of the first wires 3 can be soldered to the first circuit board 4 received by the first positioning block A3 by means of a welding device such as a hot press. In addition, after the welding connection is completed, the first positioning block A3 and the first base assembly A1 can be kept in an adsorption connection, and the welding point can be protected. For example, glue can be applied to the welding point by a dispensing machine to protect the welding point. In addition, the workpiece 1 to be processed connected with the first circuit board 4 can be tested. After the test is passed, only the first positioning block A3 can be removed, and the first housing 2 can still be fixed by the first receiving groove 12 of the first base assembly A1, and then the first circuit board 4 can be installed into the first housing 2.
[0039] Therefore, this application Figure 2 The wire processing fixture 100 shown can have two combination states; Figure 8 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a first combined state of the wire processing fixture 100, wherein the first wiring block assembly A2 and the first base assembly A1 are magnetically connected. Figure 9 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a second combination state of the wire processing fixture 100, in which the first positioning block A3 is adsorbed and connected to the first base assembly A1.
[0040] In the wire processing fixture 100 of this embodiment, the first housing 2 of the workpiece 1 to be processed can be fixed by the first receiving groove 12 of the first base assembly A1, and the first wiring block assembly A2 can be detachably connected to the first base assembly A1, thereby assisting in sorting, stripping, cutting and other operations of multiple first wires 3 of the workpiece 1 to be processed, and during these operations, it is not necessary to remove the first wiring block assembly A2 from the first base assembly A1; when it is necessary to solder multiple first wires 3 to the first circuit board 4, the first wiring block assembly A2 can be removed first, and then the first positioning block A3 can be detachably connected to the first base assembly A1, thereby assisting in the soldering connection of the end wire of the first wire 3 to the first circuit board 4 housed in the first positioning block A3; after the soldering is completed, only the first positioning block A3 can be removed, and the first housing 2 can still be fixed by the first base assembly A1, thereby assisting in the installation of the first circuit board 4 into the first housing 2. Therefore, the wire processing fixture 100 of this embodiment does not require frequent disassembly of the workpiece 1 to be processed from the wire processing fixture 100 during relevant operations, which helps to automate the process and correspondingly improve manufacturing efficiency.
[0041] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the first base assembly A1 includes a first base 10 and a first cover plate 20. The first base 10 includes a first base bottom surface 14, a first base top surface 15 opposite to the first base bottom surface 14, and a first base side surface 16 connecting the first base bottom surface 14 and the first base top surface 15. The first receiving groove 12 is recessed from the first base top surface 15, and the first cover plate 20 is detachably fitted onto the first base top surface 15 of the first base 10.
[0042] In some embodiments, the top surface 15 of the first base is provided with a row of first columns 17 extending away from the bottom surface 14 of the first base and spaced apart from each other, and the first gap 13 is formed between adjacent first columns 17; the first cover plate 20 is detachably covered on the top surface 15 of the first base 10.
[0043] In some further embodiments, the first fixing structure 11 is disposed on the side surface 16 of the first base. A first base top surface positioning pin 151 and two first base top surface magnets 152 are provided on the top surface 15 of the first base. The row of first columns 17 extends away from the bottom surface 14 of the first base and is spaced apart from each other to form the plurality of first gaps 13. The first base top surface positioning pin 151 is located on one side of the first receiving groove 12, the two first base top surface magnets 152 are respectively located on both sides of the first receiving groove 12, and the row of first columns 17 is located on the side of the two first base top surface magnets 152 closest to the side surface 16 of the first base. The row of first columns 17 has a first arrangement direction D1. The first base side 16 is provided with two first base side positioning pins 161, and the first fixing structure 11 includes two first base side magnets 110. The two first base side positioning pins 161 are respectively located on both sides of the first base side 16 along the first arrangement direction D1, and the two first base side magnets 110 are respectively located on both sides of the first base side 16 along the first arrangement direction D1. In this embodiment, the first base side positioning pins 161 can realize the positioning between the first base assembly A1 and the first wiring block assembly A2 or the first positioning block A3 detachably connected to the first base assembly A1, ensuring that the relative position of the first wiring block assembly A2 or the first positioning block A3 is fixed each time it is connected to the first base assembly A1.
[0044] In some embodiments, the positioning pin 151 on the top surface of the first base may be conical. The two magnets 152 on the top surface of the first base can be sized according to the space of the top surface 15 of the first base. For example, one magnet 152 between the first column 17 and the first receiving groove 12 may be elongated, while the other magnet 152 on the side of the first receiving groove 12 away from the first column 17 may be cylindrical. By providing magnets on both sides of the first receiving groove 12, the first cover plate 20 can be securely attached to the first base 10, thereby aiding in the stable positioning of the first housing 2. Additionally, a magnet 152 may be provided on the side of the positioning pin 151 away from the magnet 152 to increase the magnetic attraction effect and make the magnetic force approximately evenly distributed. A row of first columns 17 can be directly formed on the first base 10; or, insertion holes can be opened on the first base 10, and a row of first columns 17 can be inserted and fixed in these insertion holes.
[0045] In some embodiments, the first cover plate 20 includes a first cover plate mating groove 21 and two first cover plate magnets 22. The first cover plate 20 is detachably disposed on the top surface 15 of the first base, such that the positioning pin 151 of the top surface of the first base is inserted into the first cover plate mating groove 21, and the two first cover plate magnets 22 are magnetically connected to the two first base top surface magnets 152 respectively; the row of first columns 17 is located on the outside of the first cover plate 20 to prevent the first columns 17 from affecting the first cover plate 20 from closing with the first cover plate magnets 22. The first cover plate mating groove 21 may be a conical groove or a cylindrical groove complementary to the positioning pin 151 of the top surface of the first base, so as to achieve accurate alignment of the first cover plate 20 when the two are mated. By setting the first cover plate 20 to be detachably connected to the first base 10, the placement, fixing and removal of the first housing 2 in the first receiving groove 12 can be facilitated. The first wire 3, located between the first housing 2 and the first column 17, may be located or clamped between the first cover plate 20 and the first base 10.
[0046] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 7 As shown, the first base 10 includes a first protrusion 18, which protrudes from the side surface 16 of the first base. The first wiring block assembly A2 is detachably connected to the side surface 16 of the first base assembly A1. The first wiring block assembly A2 includes a first wiring block 30. The first wiring block 30 includes a first wiring block side surface 33, a first wiring block slot 34, and the plurality of first wiring block gaps 32. The first wiring block side surface 33 faces the side surface 16 of the first base. The first wiring block slot 34 extends through the first wiring block 30 along the first extending direction E1 of the first column 17 and passes through the first wiring block side surface 33. When the first wiring block assembly A2 is connected to the first base assembly A1, the side surface 16 of the first base fits against the side surface 33 of the first wiring block. Furthermore, the first protrusion 18 is inserted into the first wiring block slot 34, and the sidewall of the first protrusion 18 contacts the sidewall of the first wiring block slot 34. Furthermore, the plurality of first wiring block gaps 32 may be located on the side of the first wiring block slot 34 away from the first base 10, and each first wiring block gap 32 corresponds to a first gap 13, the first gap 13 being located in the extending direction of its corresponding first wiring block gap 32. For example, the number of the plurality of first wiring block gaps 32 may be equal to the number of the plurality of first gaps 13. The first wiring block fixing structure 31 may include two first wiring block magnets 310, and the side surface 33 of the first wiring block is provided with two first wiring block mating grooves 331 (which can be mated with...). Figure 5The first wiring block 30 is constructed in the same or similar manner as the first cover plate mating groove 21 and the two first wiring block magnets 310. The two first wiring block mating grooves 331 are respectively located on both sides of the first wiring block side 33 along the first arrangement direction D1, and the two first wiring block magnets 310 are respectively located on both sides of the first wiring block side 33 along the first arrangement direction D1. The first wiring block 30 is detachably connected to the first base side 16, such that the first base side positioning pin 161 is inserted into the first wiring block mating groove 331, and the two first wiring block magnets 310 are respectively magnetically connected to the two first base side magnets 110; the plurality of first wiring block gaps 32 are correspondingly arranged with the plurality of first gaps 13.
[0047] In some embodiments, the first wiring block gap 32 can be directly formed on the first wiring block 30 and can be configured to fit tightly with the first wire 3, so that the first wire 3 can be secured within the first wiring block gap 32. In some embodiments of this application, a plurality of first gaps 13 are respectively located in the extension direction of the corresponding first wiring block gap 32.
[0048] In other embodiments, combined with Figure 5 As shown, the first wiring block assembly A2 may further include a first connecting block 36, and the plurality of first wiring block gaps 32 may be formed on the first connecting block 36. The first connecting block 36 may be installed on the first wiring block 30 by means of screws or the like. In this way, it is convenient to manufacture first wiring block gaps 32 with different gap widths on blocks of different sizes, and it is also convenient to replace the first wiring block gaps 32 with different gap widths by replacing the first connecting block 36.
[0049] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 7 As shown, the first wiring block assembly A2 further includes a first clamping block 40. The first wiring block 30 includes a first wiring block clamping surface 35, which is located away from the side surface 33 of the first wiring block. The first clamping block 40 includes a first clamping surface 41, and the first clamping block 40 is detachably connected to the first wiring block 30 by a detachable fixing method such as magnetic attraction, and the first clamping surface 41 is brought close to the first wiring block clamping surface 35 in order to clamp the plurality of first wires 3 extending through the gaps 32 of the plurality of first wiring blocks.
[0050] In embodiments including the first connecting block 36, the clamping surface of the first wiring block can be the side of the first connecting block 36 away from the first base assembly A1. Similar to the aforementioned magnetic attraction structure, a magnet can be provided on the side of the first clamping block 40 facing the first wiring block 30, and a magnet can be provided on the corresponding side of the first wiring block 30, thereby realizing a detachable magnetic connection between the first clamping block 40 and the first wiring block 30.
[0051] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the first positioning block A3 includes a first positioning block side surface 53 and a first positioning block top surface 54. The first positioning block side surface 53 faces the first base side surface 16, and the first positioning block top surface 54 is provided with the first positioning groove 52. The first positioning block A3 includes a first positioning block slot 56, which extends through the first positioning block A3 along the first extension direction E1 of the first column 17 and passes through the first positioning block side surface 53 of the first positioning block A3 facing the first base side surface 16; when the first positioning block A3 is connected to the first base assembly A1, the first base side surface 16 and the first positioning block side surface 53 are in contact; and when the first positioning block A3 is connected to the first base assembly A1, the first protrusion 18 is inserted into the first positioning block slot 56, and the side wall of the first protrusion 18 contacts the side wall of the first positioning block slot 56. Further, the first positioning block fixing structure 51 may include two first positioning block magnets 510; the first positioning block side surface 53 is provided with two first positioning block mating grooves 531 (which can be mated with...). Figure 5 The first positioning block A3 is constructed in the same or similar manner as the first cover plate mating groove 21 and the two first positioning block magnets 510. The two first positioning block mating grooves 531 are respectively located on both sides of the first positioning block side 53 along the first arrangement direction D1. The two first positioning block magnets 510 are respectively located on both sides of the first positioning block side 53 along the first arrangement direction D1. The first positioning block A3 is detachably connected to the first base side 16, such that the first base side positioning pin 161 is inserted into the first positioning block mating groove 531, and the two first positioning block magnets 510 are respectively magnetically connected to the two first base side magnets 110. In this way, the first positioning block A3 can be detachably connected to the first base assembly A1 by magnetic attraction, and can be accurately positioned by the engagement of the first base side positioning pin 161 and the first positioning block mating groove 531.
[0052] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 6 As shown, in the first direction F1, which is parallel to the bottom surface 14 of the first base and perpendicular to the first arrangement direction D1, the first protrusion 18 is further away from the first receiving groove 12 than the first fixing structure 11. In this way, the multiple first wires 3 held by a row of first posts 17 can be brought closer to the interior of the slot 34 of the first wiring block, which facilitates the laying of a longer section of the first wire 3 between the row of first posts 17 and the first receiving groove 12, and leaves a certain redundant length for the cut first wires 3; in addition, the structure of the first protrusion 18 can also save the material of the first base 10, thereby reducing the weight of the fixture.
[0053] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the first cover plate 20 has a first cover plate through hole 23, which corresponds to the first receiving groove 12. Combined with... Figure 1 As shown, since the opening of the first housing 2 needs to be bonded and closed with an end cap after the first circuit board 4 is installed, the first cover plate through hole 23 is provided to facilitate the dispensing of glue to the first housing 2 in the first receiving groove 12 using a dispensing machine.
[0054] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the bottom surface 14 of the first base is provided with a first base bottom surface mating groove 141 and a first base bottom surface magnet 142. The first base bottom surface mating groove 141 can be used to mate with a positioning pin on the support platform on which the wire processing fixture 100 is placed, so as to accurately position the wire processing fixture 100. The first base bottom surface magnet 142 can be used to attract magnets on the support platform on which the wire processing fixture 100 is placed, so as to fix the wire processing fixture 100.
[0055] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the wire processing fixture 100 further includes a second base assembly B1, a second wiring block assembly B2, and a second positioning block B3.
[0056] The second base assembly B1 is connected to the first base assembly A1. The second base assembly B1 includes a second fixing structure 11A, a second receiving groove 12A, and a plurality of second gaps 13A (which can be connected to...). Figure 6 (The first gap 13 is constructed in the same or similar manner). The second receiving groove 12A is used for detachable fixation, such as... Figure 1 The second housing 5 of the workpiece 1 to be processed shown has multiple second wires 6 extending from it to pass through the multiple second gaps 13A. The second fixing structure 11A can be a magnet mounted on the second base assembly B1 for magnetic attraction with magnets on other components. In other embodiments of this application, the second fixing structure 11A can also be a snap-fit, Velcro, or other fixing structure. The second receiving groove 12A can be a groove conforming to the shape of the second housing 5, configured to both accommodate the second housing 5 and allow the movement modules 1A and rear hanging assembly 1C at both ends of the second housing 5 to extend outwards from the second receiving groove 12A. The second receiving groove 12A can generally be a groove open at the top and on both opposite sides. The multiple second gaps 13A can be arranged in a row to sequentially arrange the multiple second wires 6 within the multiple second gaps 13A, thereby achieving preliminary sorting of the multiple second wires 6.
[0057] The second wiring block assembly B2 includes a second wiring block fixing structure 31A, and a plurality of second wiring block gaps 32A arranged side by side are formed on the second wiring block fixing structure 31A; the second wiring block fixing structure 31A is used to cooperate with the second fixing structure 11A to allow the second wiring block assembly B2 to be detachably connected to the second base assembly B1; when the second wiring block assembly B2 is connected to the second base assembly B1, a second interval C2 is provided between the plurality of second wiring block gaps 32A and the plurality of second gaps 13A (see Figure 8 The multiple second wires 6 passing through the multiple second gaps 13A are held within the multiple second wiring block gaps 32A across the second gaps C2, and then cut in the area corresponding to the second gaps C2. The second wiring block fixing structure 31A can be a magnet mounted and fixed on the second wiring block assembly B2. The multiple second wiring block gaps 32A can be arranged in a row, and their arrangement direction can be approximately parallel to the arrangement direction of the multiple second gaps 13A. By holding the second wires 6 successively within the second gaps 13A and the second wiring block gaps 32A, the multiple second wires 6 can be sorted and arranged; for example, the exposed portion of the second housing 5 of the multiple second wires 6 can be arranged to be spaced apart from each other and approximately parallel. Further, a wire stripping device, such as a laser ablation device, can be moved to the second wire 6 corresponding to the second gap C2 to remove a portion of the outer insulation layer of the second wire 6; or, the wire processing fixture 100 can be moved to the wire stripping device to remove a portion of the outer insulation layer of the first wire 3 within the first gap C1. After the outer insulating layer at the predetermined position is removed, the cutting device, such as a cutting machine, can be moved to the second wire 6 within the corresponding second interval C2 to cut the second wire 6. During the cutting, a portion of the wire with the outer insulating layer removed is retained, so that a section of the wire at the end of the first wire 3 is exposed for soldering connection with the solder pad on the second circuit board 7. Alternatively, the wire processing fixture 100 can be moved to the cutting device for wire cutting.
[0058] The second positioning block B3 includes a second positioning block fixing structure 51A and a second positioning groove 52A. The second positioning block fixing structure 51A is used to cooperate with the second fixing structure 11A to detachably connect the second positioning block B3 to the second base assembly B1. In the embodiments of this application, both the second positioning block fixing structure 51A and the second fixing structure 11A are magnetic structures. It is understood that in other embodiments of this application, the second positioning block fixing structure 51A and the second fixing structure 11A can be detachable fixing structures such as snaps or Velcro. When the second positioning block B3 is connected to the second base assembly B1, a portion of the second positioning groove 52A is disposed adjacent to the plurality of second gaps 13A. Figure 1As shown, the second positioning groove 52A is used to hold a second component, such as a second circuit board 7, to be connected to the cut plurality of second wires 6. The second positioning block fixing structure 51A may be a magnet mounted and fixed on the second positioning block B3. The second positioning groove 52A may be substantially matched to the planar shape of the second circuit board 7 for receiving and positioning it. The second positioning groove 52A may be substantially an open groove at the top and one side. After the cutting of the second wires 6 is completed by means of the second wiring block assembly B2, the second wiring block assembly B2 can be removed, and the second base assembly B1 can be moved to tin the end wires of the second wires 6; then, the second positioning block B3 can be detachably connected to the second base assembly B1, and the end wires of the second wires 6 can be soldered to the second circuit board 7 received by the second positioning block B3 by means of a welding device such as a hot press. Additionally, the battery required for the workpiece 1 to be processed can be soldered to the second circuit board 7. A battery groove 58A can be formed on the side opposite to the side 53A of the second positioning block B3 to accommodate the battery to be soldered. This battery groove 58A can also be connected to the top surface 54A of the second positioning block via a wire groove 57A, through which battery wires can pass to position the battery wires. The battery wires can then be soldered to the second circuit board 7. Furthermore, after the soldering connection is completed, the second positioning block B3 and the second base assembly B1 can be kept in an adhesive connection, and the solder joints can be protected, for example, by applying adhesive to the solder joints using a dispensing machine. Additionally, the workpiece 1 to be processed connected to the second circuit board 7 can be tested. After passing the test, only the second positioning block B3 can be removed, while the second housing 5 is still fixed by the second receiving groove 12A of the second base assembly B1. Then, the second circuit board 7 and the battery can be installed into the second housing 5.
[0059] In the wire processing fixture 100 of this embodiment, by setting two sets of base assemblies (i.e., the first base assembly A1 and the second base assembly B1), two sets of wiring block assemblies (i.e., the first wiring block assembly A2 and the second wiring block assembly B2), and two sets of positioning blocks (i.e., the first positioning block A3 and the second positioning block B3), the first housing 2 and the second housing 5 of the workpiece 1 to be processed can be fixed at the same time, and the first wire 3 and the second wire 6 can be processed at the same time, and the first circuit board 4 and the second circuit board 7 can be connected at the same time, thereby improving manufacturing efficiency.
[0060] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 5As shown, the second base assembly B1 includes a second base 10A and a second cover plate 20A. The second base 10A includes a second base bottom surface 14A, a second base top surface 15A opposite to the second base bottom surface 14A, and a second base side surface 16A connecting the second base bottom surface 14A and the second base top surface 15A. The second base side surface 16A is away from the first base assembly A1. The second receiving groove 12A is recessed from the second base top surface 15A, and the second cover plate 20A is detachably fitted onto the second base top surface 15A of the second base 10A.
[0061] In some embodiments, the top surface 15A of the second base is provided with a row of second columns 17A extending away from the bottom surface 14A of the second base and spaced apart from each other (which can be connected with...). Figure 6 (The first column 17 in the row is constructed in the same or similar manner), and the second gap 13A is formed between adjacent second columns 17A; the second cover plate 20A is detachably covered on the top surface 15A of the second base 10A.
[0062] In some further embodiments, the second fixing structure 11A is disposed on the side surface 16A of the second base; the top surface 15A of the second base is provided with a second base top surface positioning pin 151A and two second base top surface magnets 152A. The row of second columns 17A extends away from the bottom surface 14A of the second base and is spaced apart from each other to form the plurality of second gaps 13A; the second base top surface positioning pin 151A is located on one side of the second receiving groove 12A, the two second base top surface magnets 152A are respectively located on both sides of the second receiving groove 12A, the row of second columns 17A is located on the side of the two second base top surface magnets 152A closer to the side surface 16A of the second base, and the row of second columns 17A has a second arrangement direction D2; the side surface 16A of the second base is provided with two second base side positioning pins 161A, and the second fixing structure 11A includes two second base side magnets 110A (see reference). Figure 6 The first base side magnet 110 shown, the two second base side positioning pins 161A are respectively located on both sides of the second base side 16A along the second arrangement direction D2, and the two second base side magnets 110A are respectively located on both sides of the second base side 16A along the second arrangement direction D2.
[0063] In some embodiments, the second base top surface positioning pin 151A may be tapered. The dimensions of the two second base top surface magnets 152A can be selected according to the space of the second base top surface 15A. For example, one second base top surface magnet 152A between the second column 17A and the second receiving groove 12A may be elongated, while the other second base top surface magnet 152A on the side of the second receiving groove 12A away from the second column 17A may be cylindrical. By providing magnets on both sides of the second receiving groove 12A, the second cover plate 20A can be securely adsorbed onto the second base 10A, thereby aiding in the stable positioning of the second housing 5. Additionally, a second base top surface magnet 152A may be provided on the side of the second base top surface positioning pin 151A away from the second base top surface magnet 152A to increase the magnetic attraction effect and make the magnetic force approximately evenly distributed. A row of second columns 17A can be directly formed on the second base 10A; or, insertion holes can be opened on the second base 10A, and a row of second columns 17A can be inserted and fixed in these insertion holes.
[0064] In some embodiments, the second cover plate 20A includes a second cover plate mating groove 21A and two second cover plate magnets 22A. The second cover plate 20A is detachably disposed on the top surface 15A of the second base, such that the positioning pin 151A of the top surface of the second base is inserted into the second cover plate mating groove 21A, and the two second cover plate magnets 22A are magnetically connected to the two second base top surface magnets 152A respectively. The row of second columns 17A is located outside the second cover plate 20A to prevent the second columns 17A from affecting the second cover plate 20A's fit with the second cover plate magnets 22A. The second cover plate mating groove 21A may be a conical groove or a cylindrical groove complementary to the positioning pin 151A of the top surface of the second base, so as to achieve accurate alignment of the second cover plate 20A when the two are mated. By setting the second cover plate 20A to be detachably connected to the second base 10A, the placement, fixing, and removal of the second housing 5 in the second receiving groove 12A can be facilitated. The second wire 6, located between the second housing 5 and the second column 17A, may be located or clamped between the second cover plate 20A and the second base 10A.
[0065] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the second protrusion 18A protrudes from the side surface 16A of the second base, and the second wiring block assembly B2 is detachably connected to the side surface 16A of the second base assembly B1; the second wiring block assembly B2 includes a second wiring block 30A; the second wiring block 30A includes a second wiring block side surface 33A, a second wiring block slot 34A, and the plurality of second wiring block gaps 32A. The second wiring block side surface 33A faces the side surface 16A of the second base, and the second wiring block slot 34A is along the second extending direction of the second column 17A (which is parallel to the second base side surface 16A). Figure 6 The first extending direction E1 shown penetrates the second wiring block 30A and extends through the side surface 33A of the second wiring block. When the second wiring block assembly B2 is connected to the second base assembly B1, the side surface 16A of the second base fits against the side surface 33A of the second wiring block; and the second protrusion 18A is inserted into the slot 34A of the second wiring block, and the sidewall of the second protrusion 18A contacts the sidewall of the slot 34A of the second wiring block. Further, the plurality of second wiring block gaps 32A are located on the side of the second wiring block slot 34A away from the second base 10A, and each second wiring block gap 32A corresponds to a second gap 13A, which is located in the extending direction of its corresponding second wiring block gap 32A. For example, the number of the plurality of second wiring block gaps 32A is equal to the number of the plurality of second gaps 13A; the second wiring block fixing structure 31A may include two second wiring block magnets (see reference). Figure 6 The first base side magnet 110 shown, and the second wiring block side 33A are provided with two second wiring block mating grooves 331A (which can be used with) Figure 5 The first cover plate mating groove 21 is constructed in the same or similar manner as the two second wiring block magnets. The two second wiring block mating grooves 331A are respectively located on both sides of the side surface 33A of the second wiring block along the second arrangement direction D2. The two second wiring block magnets are respectively located on both sides of the side surface 33A of the second wiring block along the second arrangement direction D2. The second wiring block 30A is detachably connected to the side surface 16A of the second base, such that the positioning pin 161A of the side surface of the second base is inserted into the mating groove 331A of the second wiring block, and the two second wiring block magnets are respectively magnetically connected to the two side surface magnets 110A of the second base. The plurality of second wiring block gaps 32A are correspondingly arranged with the plurality of second gaps 13A.
[0066] In some embodiments, the second wiring block gap 32A can be directly formed on the second wiring block 30A and can be configured to fit tightly with the second wire 6, so that the second wire 6 can be secured in the second wiring block gap 32A.
[0067] In other embodiments, combined with Figure 5 As shown, the second wiring block assembly B2 may further include a second connecting block 36A, and the plurality of second wiring block gaps 32A may be formed on the second connecting block 36A. The second connecting block 36A can be mounted on the second wiring block 30A by means of screws or the like. In this way, it is convenient to manufacture a plurality of second wiring block gaps 32A on a smaller block, and it is also convenient to replace the plurality of second wiring block gaps 32A by replacing the second connecting block 36A.
[0068] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the second wiring block assembly B2 further includes a second clamping block 40A. The second wiring block 30A includes a second wiring block clamping surface 35A, which is located away from the side surface 33A of the second wiring block. The second clamping block 40A includes a second clamping surface 41A. The second clamping block 40A is detachably connected to the second wiring block 30A by a detachable fixing method such as magnetic attraction, and the second clamping surface 41A is brought close to the second wiring block clamping surface 35A to clamp the plurality of second wires 6 extending through the gaps 32A between the plurality of second wiring blocks.
[0069] In embodiments including the second connecting block 36A, the clamping surface of the second wiring block can be the side of the second connecting block 36A away from the second base assembly B1. Similar to the aforementioned magnetic attraction structure, a magnet can be provided on the side of the second clamping block 40A facing the second wiring block 30A, and a magnet can be provided on the corresponding side of the second wiring block 30A, thereby realizing a detachable magnetic connection between the second clamping block 40A and the second wiring block 30A.
[0070] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the second positioning block B3 includes a second positioning block side surface 53A and a second positioning block top surface 54A. The second positioning block side surface 53A faces the second base side surface 16A, and the second positioning block top surface 54A is provided with a second positioning groove 52A. The second positioning block B3 includes a second positioning block slot 56A, which extends through the second positioning block B3 along the second extension direction of the second column 17A and passes through the second positioning block side surface 53A of the second positioning block B3 facing the second base side surface 16A. When the second positioning block B3 is connected to the second base assembly B1, the second base side surface 16A and the second positioning block side surface 53A are in contact. Furthermore, when the second positioning block B3 is connected to the second base assembly B1, the second protrusion 18A is inserted into the second positioning block slot 56A, and the sidewall of the second protrusion 18A contacts the sidewall of the second positioning block slot 56A. Further, the second positioning block fixing structure 51A may include two second positioning block magnets (see reference). Figure 6 The first base side magnet 110 shown); the second positioning block side 53A is provided with two second positioning block mating grooves 531A (which can be used with Figure 5The second positioning block B3 is constructed in the same or similar manner as the first cover plate mating groove 21 and the two second positioning block magnets. The two second positioning block mating grooves 531A are respectively located on both sides of the second positioning block side 53A along the second arrangement direction D2. The two second positioning block magnets are respectively located on both sides of the second positioning block side 53A along the second arrangement direction D2. The second positioning block B3 is detachably connected to the second base side 16A, such that the second base side positioning pin 161A is inserted into the second positioning block mating groove 531A, and the two second positioning block magnets are respectively magnetically connected to the two second base side magnets 110A. In this way, the second positioning block B3 can be detachably connected to the second base assembly B1 by magnetic attraction, and can be accurately positioned by the cooperation of the second base side positioning pin 161A and the second positioning block mating groove 531A.
[0071] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 5 As shown, in the second direction F2, which is parallel to the bottom surface 14A of the second base and perpendicular to the second arrangement direction D2, the second protrusion 18A is further away from the second receiving groove 12A than the second fixing structure 11A. In this way, the multiple second wires 6 held by a row of second posts 17A can be brought closer to the interior of the slot 34A of the second wiring block, which facilitates the laying of a longer section of the second wire 6 between a row of second posts 17A and the second receiving groove 12A, and leaves a certain redundant length for the cut second wires 6; in addition, the structure of the second protrusion 18A can also save the amount of material used in the second base 10A, thereby reducing the weight of the fixture.
[0072] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the second cover plate 20A has a second cover plate through hole 23A, which corresponds to the second receiving groove 12A. Combined with... Figure 1 As shown, since the second housing 5 needs to be bonded and closed with an end cap after the second circuit board 7 is installed, the second cover plate through hole 23A is provided to facilitate the dispensing of glue to the second housing 5 in the second receiving groove 12A using a dispensing machine.
[0073] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the bottom surface 14A of the second base is provided with a second base bottom surface mating groove 141A and a second base bottom surface magnet 142A. The second base bottom surface mating groove 141A can be used to mate with a positioning pin on the support platform on which the wire processing fixture 100 is placed, so as to accurately position the wire processing fixture 100. The second base bottom surface magnet 142A can be used to attract magnets on the support platform on which the wire processing fixture 100 is placed, so as to fix the wire processing fixture 100.
[0074] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the second arrangement direction D2 of the plurality of second gaps 13A forms an acute angle with the first arrangement direction D1 of the plurality of first gaps 13. In this manner, it can be adapted to... Figure 1 The first housing 2 shown in the diagram forms an acute angle with the extension direction of the second housing 5. That is, during manufacturing, the workpiece 1 to be processed can be placed on the wire processing fixture 100 in a basically natural state without having to forcefully pull the first housing 2 and the second housing 5 away from each other.
[0075] In some other embodiments, the second arrangement direction D2 of the plurality of second gaps 13A may be parallel to the first arrangement direction D1 of the plurality of first gaps 13. For example, when... Figure 1 When the extending direction of the first housing 2 shown is parallel to the extending direction of the second housing 5, the wire processing fixture 100 of this embodiment can be used. Furthermore, even if... Figure 1 The extension direction of the first housing 2 shown in the figure forms an acute angle with the extension direction of the second housing 5. The workpiece 1 to be processed can also be processed using the wire processing fixture 100 of this embodiment.
[0076] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the second base assembly B1 is connected to the first base assembly A1 via a connecting plate 60. The first base assembly A1 and the second base assembly B1 are located on opposite sides of the connecting plate 60, and at least the second base bottom surface 14A of the first base assembly A1 and the second base bottom surface 14A of the second base assembly B1 are in the same plane. The first base bottom surface 14 and the second base bottom surface 14A can serve as base support surfaces. The second base assembly B1, the first base assembly A1, and the connecting plate 60 can be integrally manufactured, or they can be manufactured separately and then connected and fixed together by welding, screwing, or other methods. By forming base support surfaces in the same plane with the first base bottom surface 14 and the second base bottom surface 14A, it is convenient to place the wire processing fixture 100 on the support platform. Furthermore, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 60 can also be coplanar with the aforementioned base support surfaces to provide a larger and more stable support surface.
[0077] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the connecting plate 60 is also connected to a handle 70, which is located between the second base assembly B1 and the first base assembly A1, for gripping by the robotic arm. The handle 70 can be connected to the connecting plate 60, for example, with screws. Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the handle 70 can be provided with slots 71 on both sides facing the first base assembly A1 and the second base assembly B1, so that the gripper of the robot can cooperate with it to realize gripping and separation.
[0078] In some embodiments, since friction is generated between the positioning pin and the mating groove during mating, the relevant positioning pin and mating groove in the wire processing fixture 100 of the present invention can be subjected to wear-resistant treatment to achieve wear resistance and thereby increase the service life of the fixture.
[0079] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, slots 37 can be provided on two sides of the first wiring block assembly A2 that are perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the gaps 32 between the multiple first wiring blocks, so that the gripper of the robot arm can cooperate with them to achieve grasping and separation. Similarly, slots 55 can be provided on two sides of the first positioning block A3 that are perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the gaps 32 between the multiple first wiring blocks, so that the gripper of the robot arm can cooperate with them to achieve grasping and separation. Correspondingly, the second wiring block assembly B2 and the second positioning block B3 can also be provided with slots in the same way to cooperate with the robot arm, which will not be described in detail here.
[0080] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; under the concept of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire processing fixture, characterized in that, include: A first base assembly includes a first fixing structure, a first receiving groove, and a plurality of first gaps. The first receiving groove is used to detachably fix a first housing of the workpiece to be processed, and a plurality of first wires extending from the first housing are used to pass through the plurality of first gaps. A first wiring block assembly includes a first wiring block fixing structure and a plurality of first wiring block gaps; the first wiring block fixing structure is configured to cooperate with the first fixing structure to detachably connect the first wiring block assembly to a first base assembly; when the first wiring block assembly is connected to the first base assembly, a first interval exists between the plurality of first wiring block gaps; a plurality of first wires passing through the plurality of first gaps are held within the plurality of first wiring block gaps across the first interval; and A first positioning block, comprising a first positioning block fixing structure and a first positioning groove; the first positioning block fixing structure is used to cooperate with the first fixing structure to detachably connect the first positioning block to the first base assembly; when the first positioning block is connected to the first base assembly, a portion of the first positioning groove is disposed adjacent to the plurality of first gaps; the first positioning groove is used to hold a first component to be connected to the plurality of cut first wires.
2. The wire processing fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first base assembly includes a first base and a first cover plate; The first base includes a first base bottom surface, a first base top surface opposite to the first base bottom surface, and a first base side surface connecting the first base bottom surface and the first base top surface; the first receiving groove is recessed from the first base top surface, and the first cover plate is detachably fitted onto the first base top surface of the first base.
3. The wire processing fixture as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first base assembly includes a first base and a first cover plate; The first base includes a bottom surface of a first base, a top surface of a first base opposite to the bottom surface of the first base, and a side surface of the first base connecting the bottom surface of the first base and the top surface of the first base; and The top surface of the first base is provided with a row of first columns extending away from the bottom surface of the first base and arranged at intervals from each other, and the first gap is formed between adjacent first columns; the row of first columns is close to the side of the first base, and when the first cover plate is detachably covered on the top surface of the first base, the first columns are located outside the first cover plate.
4. The wire processing fixture as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The first base includes a first protrusion that protrudes from the side of the first base, and the first wiring block assembly is detachably connected to the side of the first base assembly. The first wiring block assembly includes a first wiring block; the first wiring block includes a first wiring block slot, the first wiring block slot extending through the first wiring block along a first extending direction of the first column, and penetrating the side of the first wiring block facing the side of the first base; when the first wiring block assembly is connected to the first base assembly, the side of the first base is in contact with the side of the first wiring block; and When the first wiring block assembly is connected to the first base assembly, the first protrusion is inserted into the slot of the first wiring block, and the sidewall of the first protrusion contacts the sidewall of the slot of the first wiring block.
5. The wire processing fixture as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The plurality of first wiring block gaps are located on the side of the first wiring block slot away from the first base, and each first wiring block gap corresponds to a first gap, the first gap being located in the extension direction of its corresponding first wiring block gap.
6. The wire processing fixture as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first wiring block assembly further includes a first clamping block; The first wiring block includes a first wiring block clamping surface, which is located away from the side of the first wiring block; and The first clamping block includes a first clamping surface. The first clamping block is detachably magnetically connected to the first wiring block by magnetic attraction, and the first clamping surface is close to the clamping surface of the first wiring block so as to clamp the plurality of first wires extending through the gaps between the plurality of first wiring blocks.
7. The wire processing fixture as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The first base includes a first protrusion that protrudes from the side of the first base, and the first positioning block is used to be detachably connected to the side of the first base assembly. The first positioning block includes a side surface and a top surface; the side surface of the first positioning block faces the side surface of the first base, and the top surface of the first positioning block is provided with the first positioning groove; The first positioning block includes a first positioning block slot, which extends through the first positioning block along a first extending direction of the first column and passes through the side of the first positioning block facing the side of the first base; when the first positioning block is connected to the first base assembly, the side of the first base fits against the side of the first positioning block; and When the first positioning block is connected to the first base assembly, the first protrusion is inserted into the slot of the first positioning block, and the sidewall of the first protrusion contacts the sidewall of the slot of the first positioning block.
8. The wire processing fixture as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first cover plate is provided with a first cover plate through hole, which corresponds to the first receiving groove.
9. The wire processing fixture as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The wire processing fixture also includes: A second base assembly is connected to the first base assembly. The second base assembly includes a second fixing structure, a second receiving groove, and a plurality of second gaps. The second receiving groove is used to detachably fix the second housing of the workpiece to be processed. A plurality of second wires extending from the second housing are used to pass through the plurality of second gaps. A second wiring block assembly includes a second wiring block fixing structure and a plurality of second wiring block gaps; the second wiring block fixing structure is configured to cooperate with the second fixing structure to allow the second wiring block assembly to be detachably connected to the first base assembly; when the second wiring block assembly is connected to the first base assembly, a second interval is provided between the plurality of second wiring block gaps; the plurality of second wires passing through the plurality of second gaps are held within the plurality of second wiring block gaps across the second interval; and The second positioning block includes a second positioning block fixing structure and a second positioning groove; the second positioning block fixing structure is used to cooperate with the second fixing structure to make the second positioning block detachably connected to the second base assembly; when the second positioning block is connected to the second base assembly, a portion of the second positioning groove is disposed adjacent to the plurality of second gaps; the second positioning groove is used to hold the second component to be connected to the plurality of cut second wires.
10. The wire processing fixture as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The second base assembly is connected to the first base assembly via a connecting plate; the first base assembly and the second base assembly are located on opposite sides of the connecting plate, and at least the first base bottom surface of the first base assembly and the second base bottom surface of the second base assembly are in the same plane.
11. The wire processing fixture as described in claim 10, characterized in that, The connecting plate is also connected to the handle, which is located between the second base assembly and the first base assembly and is used for gripping by the robotic arm.