Wlan sensing measurement method and device, electronic device, and storage medium

By indicating the type and execution order of sensing and measurement events in the TB-Based detection method in Wi-Fi technology, the WLAN sensing and measurement process is improved, the problem of insufficient media access control in multi-band aggregation and collaborative scenarios is solved, and low-latency WLAN sensing and measurement is realized.

CN114902717BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-04-18
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Wi-Fi technologies lack effective media access control mechanisms in multi-band aggregation and collaborative scenarios, resulting in imperfect WLAN sensing and measurement processes, especially in TB-based detection methods where there is insufficient indication of detection type and execution order.

Method used

A WLAN sensing measurement method is provided, which determines and sends a sensing measurement establishment request frame. The frame contains first indication information indicating the detection type and/or execution order of the sensing measurement event, including triggering TF Sounding and/or null packet announcement NDPA Sounding, thus improving the TB-Based sensing measurement process.

Benefits of technology

It enables effective indication of TB-Based detection methods, improves the accuracy and efficiency of WLAN sensing measurement, and meets the low latency requirements of multi-band communication.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN114902717B_ABST
    Figure CN114902717B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The embodiment of the present disclosure relates to the technical field of mobile communication, and provides a WLAN sensing measurement method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium. The WLAN sensing measurement method comprises: determining a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein the sensing measurement establishment request frame comprises first indication information, the first indication information indicates a sounding type and / or execution sequence of a sensing measurement event, and the sounding type comprises trigger sounding (TF Sounding) and / or null data packet announcement sounding (NDP A Sounding); and the sensing measurement establishment request frame is sent in a sensing measurement establishment process. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a manner for indicating a TB-Based sounding type and / or execution sequence is provided to perfect a TB-Based sensing measurement process.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of mobile communication technology, and more specifically, to a WLAN sensing measurement method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) technology has made significant progress in transmission rate and throughput. Currently, research on Wi-Fi technology focuses on areas such as 320MHz bandwidth transmission, aggregation and coordination of multiple frequency bands, and its main applications include video transmission, Augmented Reality (AR), and Virtual Reality (VR).

[0003] Specifically, multi-band aggregation and coordination refers to devices communicating simultaneously in 2.4GHz, 5.8GHz, 6GHz, and other frequency bands. For scenarios where devices communicate simultaneously in multiple frequency bands, a new Media Access Control (MAC) mechanism needs to be defined for management. Furthermore, multi-band aggregation and coordination is expected to support low-latency transmission.

[0004] Currently, the maximum bandwidth supported by multi-band aggregation and coordination technology is 320MHz (160MHz+160MHz). In addition, it may also support 240MHz (160MHz+80MHz) and other bandwidths supported by existing standards.

[0005] Current Wi-Fi technologies under research may support Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) sensing technologies. Examples include location detection, proximity detection, and presence detection in dense environments (such as home and enterprise environments). WLAN sensing typically involves both Triggered Based Sounding (TB) and Non-TB based sensing methods. In TB-based sensing, the Access Point (AP) acts as the initiator or transmitter, while in Non-TB-based sensing, the Station (STA) acts as the initiator or transmitter. Specifically, in TB-based scenarios, one or both of the two detection methods—Trigger-Based Sounding (TF Sounding) and Null Packet Advertisement (NDPA Sounding)—may exist. Therefore, it is necessary to provide indications of the TB-based detection method to improve the TB-based sensing measurement process. Summary of the Invention

[0006] This disclosure provides a WLAN sensing measurement method and apparatus, electronic device and storage medium to indicate TB-based detection operation mode.

[0007] On one hand, embodiments of this disclosure provide a WLAN sensing measurement method, applied at a sensing initiator, the method comprising:

[0008] A sensing measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding;

[0009] During the sensing measurement establishment process, the sensing measurement establishment request frame is sent.

[0010] On the other hand, this disclosure also provides a WLAN sensing measurement method, applied to a sensing response end, the method comprising:

[0011] During the establishment of a sensing measurement, a sensing measurement establishment request frame is received; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding.

[0012] On the other hand, this disclosure also provides a network device, which is a sensing initiator, and the electronic device includes:

[0013] A determination module is used to determine a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding;

[0014] The sending module is used to send the sensing measurement establishment request frame during the sensing measurement establishment process.

[0015] On the other hand, this disclosure also provides an electronic device, which is a sensing and response terminal, and the electronic device includes:

[0016] A receiving module is configured to receive a sensing measurement establishment request frame during the sensing measurement establishment process; wherein the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPASounding.

[0017] On the other hand, this disclosure also provides a WLAN sensing measurement device for use at a sensing initiation end, the device comprising:

[0018] A request frame determination module is used to determine a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding;

[0019] The request frame sending module is used to send the perception measurement establishment request frame during the perception measurement establishment process.

[0020] On the other hand, this disclosure also provides a WLAN sensing measurement device for use at a sensing response end, the device comprising:

[0021] The request frame receiving module is used to receive a sensing measurement establishment request frame during the sensing measurement establishment process; wherein the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding.

[0022] This disclosure also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement one or more of the methods described in this disclosure.

[0023] This disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements one or more of the methods described in this disclosure.

[0024] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, a sensing measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event; this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a way to indicate the TB-Based detection type and / or execution order to improve the TB-Based sensing measurement process.

[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of this disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and will become apparent from the description or may be learned by practice of this disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is one of the flowcharts for the WLAN sensing measurement method provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0028] Figure 2 This is one of the schematic diagrams of a first example of an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a second schematic diagram illustrating a first example of an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0030] Figure 4 The third schematic diagram is a first example of an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a second example of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a third example of an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0033] Figure 7 A second flowchart of the WLAN sensing measurement method provided in this embodiment of the disclosure;

[0034] Figure 8 The third flowchart of the WLAN sensing measurement method provided in this embodiment of the disclosure;

[0035] Figure 9 This is the fourth flowchart of the WLAN sensing measurement method provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0036] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a network device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0037] Figure 11 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the electronic device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0038] Figure 12 This is a second schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. Detailed Implementation

[0039] In this disclosure, the term "and / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three cases: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0040] In this disclosure, the term "multiple" refers to two or more, and other quantifiers are similar.

[0041] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements in the following description relating to the drawings. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of the invention as detailed in the appended claims.

[0042] The terminology used in this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” as used in this disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0043] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc., may be used in this disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this disclosure, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, for example, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when," "when," or "in response to determination."

[0044] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0045] This disclosure provides a WLAN sensing measurement method and apparatus, electronic device and storage medium for indicating TB-based detection operation mode.

[0046] The method and apparatus are based on the same concept of the application. Since the methods and apparatus solve problems in similar ways, the implementation of the apparatus and methods can refer to each other, and the repeated parts will not be described again.

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown in the illustration, this disclosure provides a WLAN sensing measurement method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a network device, which can be a sensing initiator. The method may include the following steps:

[0048] Step 101: Determine a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding.

[0049] As a first example, see Figures 2 to 4First, the architecture and process of WLAN Sensing applied in the WLAN sensing measurement method provided in this disclosure embodiment will be introduced.

[0050] Figure 2 The diagram illustrates an architecture for a WLAN sensing process. The sensing initiator (or initiator terminal) initiates WLAN sensing (e.g., initiates a WLAN sensing session). Multiple sensing responders (or sensing receivers) may respond to this process, such as... Figure 2 The response terminals 1, 2, and 3 are shown in the diagram. When the sensing initiator initiates WLAN Sensing, multiple associated or unassociated WLAN Sensing response terminals can respond.

[0051] See Figure 3 The sensing initiator and the sensing responder communicate through a communication connection, as shown in communication connection S1; the sensing responders communicate with each other through communication connection S2.

[0052] In this context, each sensing initiator can be a client; each sensing responder (in this example, sensing responder 1 to sensing responder 3) can be a station (STA) or an access point (AP). Furthermore, STAs and APs can assume multiple roles in the WLAN sensing process; for example, an STA can act as a sensing initiator, which may be a sensing transmitter, a sensing receiver, or both, or neither. Similarly, a sensing responder can also be a sensing transmitter, a sensing receiver, or both.

[0053] As another architecture, such as Figure 4 As shown, both the sensing initiator and the sensing response end can be clients, and they can communicate by connecting to the same access point (AP) device. Figure 4 In this context, Client1 is the sensing initiator, and Client2 is the sensing response provider.

[0054] As a second example, see Figure 5This illustrates multiple sensing measurement events (Measurement Instances) of a TB-based sensing measurement process; in Examples 1 to 5, the sensing measurement process includes polling, probing, and reporting (LTF sec.update) processes; in each example, probing may include only NDPAsounding or TF Sounding; or it may include both.

[0055] Therefore, before WLAN sensing measurement is established, the sensing initiator determines a sensing measurement establishment request frame, which carries first indication information. This first indication information indicates the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event. The sensing measurement event is, for example, an uplink sensing measurement event. The detection type includes triggering detection (TFSounding) and / or null packet announcement detection (NDPA Sounding). For example, the detection type may only include one of TFSounding and NDPA Sounding; for instance, Example 1 only includes NDPA Sounding, and Example 2 only includes TF Sounding. When the detection type includes both TF Sounding and NDPA Sounding, the first indication information can also indicate their execution order. Figure 5 Examples 3 and 4 are provided. In Example 3, NDPA Sounding is executed before TFSounding, and in Example 4, NDPA Sounding is executed before TF Sounding.

[0056] Step 102: During the sensing measurement establishment process, the sensing measurement establishment request frame is sent.

[0057] After determining the sensing measurement establishment request frame, the sensing initiator sends the sensing measurement establishment request frame to the sensing response end during the sensing measurement establishment process to request the establishment of sensing measurement, and at the same time indicates the detection type and / or execution order included in this sensing measurement process.

[0058] In an optional embodiment, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes sensing measurement parameter information elements;

[0059] The first indication information is carried in the sensing measurement parameter information element.

[0060] Referring to Table 1, the format of the sensing measurement parameter information element is as shown in Table 1 below, including the original identifier field, the length field, the element extended identifier field, and the sensing measurement parameter information element field; wherein, the first indication information is carried in the sensing measurement parameter information element field;

[0061] Table 1:

[0062]

[0063]

[0064] Furthermore, the format of the sensing measurement parameter information element field is shown in Table 2 below, including the type subfield, reserved subfield, measurement report subfield, etc.:

[0065] Table 2:

[0066]

[0067] See Figure 6 This disclosure also provides a WLAN sensing measurement method, optionally applicable to a network device, which can be a sensing initiator; the method may include the following steps:

[0068] Step 601, determine the sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding;

[0069] The first indication information includes identity information;

[0070] Wherein, if the identity information includes a sensing transmitter, the detection type includes NDPA Sounding;

[0071] and / or

[0072] When the identity information includes a sensing receiver, the detection type includes TFSounding.

[0073] The WLAN sensing measurement method provided in this disclosure uses the architecture and process of WLAN sensing as described in the first example above, and the TB-based sensing measurement process uses the second example above, which will not be repeated here.

[0074] During TB-Based sensing measurement, the detection types include TF Sounding and / or NDPA Sounding; therefore, before WLAN sensing measurement is established, the sensing initiator determines a sensing measurement establishment request frame, which carries first indication information to indicate the detection type of the sensing measurement event, such as an uplink sensing measurement event.

[0075] Specifically, the first indication information includes identity information; if the identity information includes a sensing transmitter, for example, a transmitter bit is set in the first indication information, the transmitter bit is set to 1, and the identity information of the sensing initiator is identified as a transmitter, and the detection type includes the NDPASounding; if the identity information includes a sensing receiver, for example, a receiver bit is set in the first indication information, the receiver bit is set to 1, and the identity information of the sensing initiator is identified as a receiver, and the detection type includes the TF Sounding.

[0076] Furthermore, the probe type may include only one of TF Sounding and NDPA Sounding. For example, Example 1 includes only NDPA Sounding, and Example 2 includes only TF Sounding; in this case, the Transmitter bit or Receiver bit is set to 1, respectively. If the probe type includes both TF Sounding and NDPA Sounding, then both the Transmitter bit and Receiver bit are set to 1.

[0077] Step 602: During the sensing measurement establishment process, the sensing measurement establishment request frame is sent.

[0078] After determining the sensing measurement establishment request frame, the sensing initiator sends the sensing measurement establishment request frame to the sensing response end during the sensing measurement establishment process to request the establishment of sensing measurement, and at the same time indicates the detection type included in this sensing measurement process.

[0079] See Figure 7 This disclosure also provides a WLAN sensing measurement method, optionally applicable to a network device, which can be a sensing initiator; the method may include the following steps:

[0080] Step 701: Determine a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the execution order of sensing measurement events, and the sensing measurement events including triggering TF Sounding and null packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding;

[0081] If the first indication information is a first parameter value, then the execution order of NDPA Sounding is before the execution order of TFSounding;

[0082] If the first indication information is the second parameter value, then the execution order of TF Sounding is before the execution order of NDPASounding.

[0083] The WLAN sensing measurement method provided in this disclosure uses the architecture and process of WLAN sensing as described in the first example above, and the TB-based sensing measurement process uses the second example above, which will not be repeated here.

[0084] In TB-based sensing measurement, when the detection type includes TF Sounding and NDPA Sounding, the first indication information indicates the execution order of the two; for example, in the parameter field of the sensing measurement establishment request frame, such as in the sensing measurement parameter field, an additional bit is added to identify the order of NDPA sounding and TF sounding, i.e., the first indication information; this bit is set to "1" to indicate that NDPA sounding occurs first, followed by TF sounding, as shown below. Figure 5 In Example 3, NDPA Sounding is executed before TF Sounding;

[0085] This bit is marked as "0", indicating that the TF sounding occurs first, followed by the NDPA sounding process; for example, in Example 4, NDPA sounding is executed before TF sounding.

[0086] Step 702: During the perception measurement establishment process, the perception measurement establishment request frame is sent.

[0087] After determining the perception measurement establishment request frame, the perception initiator sends the perception measurement establishment request frame to the perception response end during the perception measurement establishment process to request the establishment of perception measurement, and at the same time indicates the execution order of this perception measurement process.

[0088] See Figure 8 This disclosure also provides a WLAN sensing measurement method, optionally applicable to a network device, which can be a sensing initiator; the method may include the following steps:

[0089] Step 801: Determine a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding.

[0090] When the first indication information indicates the detection type.

[0091] If the first indication information is the third parameter value, then the detection type includes the TF Sounding and the NDPA Sounding;

[0092] If the first indication information is the fourth parameter value, then the detection type includes the TF Sounding or the NDPA Sounding.

[0093] The WLAN sensing measurement method provided in this disclosure uses the architecture and process of WLAN sensing as described in the first example above, and the TB-based sensing measurement process uses the second example above, which will not be repeated here.

[0094] In TB-based sensing measurement processes, such as uplink sensing measurement events, there may be sensing measurement processes mapped to Measurementsetup ID that include both TF sounding and NDPA sounding, or there may be sensing measurement processes mapped to Measurementsetup ID that only include either TF sounding or NDPA sounding. Therefore, a first indication information is needed to identify whether the WLAN sensing measurement establishment request frame initiated by the sensing initiator includes one or both of TF sounding and NDPA sounding. For example, setting it to "1" indicates that both are included. Figure 5 Examples 3 and 4; setting it to "0" indicates that one of them is included, such as Figure 5 Example 1 includes only NDPA sounding, and Example 2 includes only TF sounding.

[0095] Step 802: During the sensing measurement establishment process, the sensing measurement establishment request frame is sent.

[0096] After determining the sensing measurement establishment request frame, the sensing initiator sends the sensing measurement establishment request frame to the sensing response end during the sensing measurement establishment process to request the establishment of sensing measurement, and at the same time indicates the detection type included in this sensing measurement process.

[0097] In an optional embodiment, the first indication information is carried in the dialog token field of the perception measurement establishment request frame. Referring to Table 3, the format of the perception measurement establishment request frame is as shown in Table 3 below, including a category field, a common action field, a dialog token field, a perception measurement establishment identifier field, and a perception measurement parameter information element field; the first indication information can be carried in the dialog token field.

[0098] Table 3:

[0099]

[0100]

[0101] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, a sensing measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event; this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a way to indicate the TB-Based detection type and / or execution order to improve the TB-Based sensing measurement process.

[0102] See Figure 9 This disclosure provides a WLAN sensing measurement method. Optionally, the method can be applied to an electronic device, which can be a sensing response terminal. The method may include the following steps:

[0103] Step 901: During the perception measurement establishment process, a perception measurement establishment request frame is received; wherein, the perception measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the perception measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet notification detection NDPASounding.

[0104] The WLAN sensing measurement method provided in this disclosure uses the architecture and process of WLAN sensing as described in the first example above, and the TB-based sensing measurement process uses the second example above, which will not be repeated here.

[0105] Before WLAN sensing measurement is established, during the sensing measurement establishment process at the sensing response end, a sensing measurement establishment request frame is received. This frame includes first indication information, which indicates the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event. The sensing measurement event is, for example, an uplink sensing measurement event. The detection type includes trigger detection (TF Sounding) and / or null packet announcement detection (NDPA Sounding). For example, the detection type may only include one of TF Sounding and NDPA Sounding; for instance, Example 1 only includes NDPA Sounding, and Example 2 only includes TF Sounding. When the detection type includes both TF Sounding and NDPA Sounding, the first indication information can also indicate their execution order. Figure 5 Examples 3 and 4 are provided. In Example 3, NDPA Sounding is executed before TFSounding, and in Example 4, NDPA Sounding is executed before TF Sounding.

[0106] In an optional embodiment, when the first indication information indicates the detection type and the execution order, and the detection type includes the TF Sounding and the NDPA Sounding;

[0107] After receiving the sensing measurement establishment request frame, the method further includes:

[0108] Determine the target detection type involved by the sensing response terminal;

[0109] Determine the execution order of the target detection type.

[0110] When the sensing response end only participates in either NDPA sounding or TF sounding, i.e., the target detection type it participates in, it is only necessary to detect the execution order of the NDPA sounding and TF sounding involved; according to the execution order of the target detection type, it participates in the detection process of the target detection type.

[0111] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, during the establishment of a sensing measurement, a sensing measurement establishment request frame is received; the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, which indicates the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event; this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a way to indicate the TB-Based detection type and / or execution order to improve the TB-Based sensing measurement process.

[0112] See Figure 10Based on the same principles as the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the embodiments of this disclosure also provide a network device, which is a sensing initiator, and the network device includes:

[0113] The determination module 1001 is used to determine a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding;

[0114] The sending module 1002 is used to send the sensing measurement establishment request frame during the sensing measurement establishment process.

[0115] In one optional embodiment, the first indication information includes identity information;

[0116] When the identity information includes a sensing transmitter, the detection type includes NDPA Sounding;

[0117] and / or

[0118] When the identity information includes a sensing receiver, the detection type includes TFSounding.

[0119] In an alternative embodiment, where the first indication information indicates the execution order...

[0120] If the first indication information is a first parameter value, then the execution order of NDPA Sounding is before the execution order of TFSounding;

[0121] If the first indication information is the second parameter value, then the execution order of TF Sounding is before the execution order of NDPASounding.

[0122] In an alternative embodiment, where the first indication information indicates the detection type...

[0123] If the first indication information is the third parameter value, then the detection type includes the TF Sounding and the NDPA Sounding;

[0124] If the first indication information is the fourth parameter value, then the detection type includes the TF Sounding or the NDPA Sounding.

[0125] In an alternative embodiment, the first indication information is carried in the dialog token field of the perception measurement establishment request frame.

[0126] In an optional embodiment, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes sensing measurement parameter information elements;

[0127] The first indication information is carried in the sensing measurement parameter information element.

[0128] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the determining module 1001 determines the sensing measurement establishment request frame; the sending module 1002 sends the sensing measurement establishment request frame during the sensing measurement establishment process; the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, which indicates the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event; this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a way to indicate the TB-Based detection type and / or execution order to improve the TB-Based sensing measurement process.

[0129] This disclosure also provides a WLAN sensing measurement device, applied at a sensing initiation end, the device comprising:

[0130] A request frame determination module is used to determine a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding;

[0131] The request frame sending module is used to send the perception measurement establishment request frame during the perception measurement establishment process.

[0132] The device also includes other modules of the network device in the foregoing embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0133] See Figure 11 Based on the same principle as the method provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the embodiments of this disclosure also provide an electronic device as a sensing response terminal, the electronic device comprising:

[0134] The receiving module 1101 is used to receive a sensing measurement establishment request frame during the sensing measurement establishment process; wherein the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding.

[0135] In an alternative embodiment, when the first indication information indicates the detection type and the execution order, and the detection type includes the TF Sounding and the NDPA Sounding;

[0136] After receiving the sensing measurement establishment request frame, the electronic device further includes:

[0137] The type determination module is used to determine the target detection type in which the sensing response terminal participates;

[0138] The sequence determination module is used to determine the execution order of the target detection type.

[0139] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving module 1101 receives a sensing measurement establishment request frame during the sensing measurement establishment process; the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, which indicates the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event; this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a way to indicate the TB-Based detection type and / or execution order to improve the TB-Based sensing measurement process.

[0140] This disclosure also provides a WLAN sensing and measurement device for use in a sensing response terminal, the device comprising:

[0141] The request frame receiving module is used to receive a sensing measurement establishment request frame during the sensing measurement establishment process; wherein the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information indicating the detection type and / or execution order of the sensing measurement event, the detection type including trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding.

[0142] The device also includes other modules of the electronic device described in the foregoing embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0143] In one optional embodiment, this disclosure also provides an electronic device, such as... Figure 12 As shown, Figure 12 The illustrated electronic device 1200 can be a server, including a processor 1201 and a memory 1203. The processor 1201 and the memory 1203 are connected, for example, via a bus 1202. Optionally, the electronic device 1200 may also include a transceiver 1204. It should be noted that in practical applications, the transceiver 1204 is not limited to one, and the structure of this electronic device 1200 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0144] Processor 1201 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. Processor 1201 may also be a combination that implements computational functions, such as including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.

[0145] Bus 1202 may include a pathway for transmitting information between the aforementioned components. Bus 1202 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc. Bus 1202 can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 12 The bus is represented by a single thick line, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0146] The memory 1203 may be a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other type of static storage device capable of storing static information and instructions, RAM (Random Access Memory) or other type of dynamic storage device capable of storing information and instructions, or an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compressed optical discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital universal optical discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium capable of carrying or storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and accessible by a computer, but not limited thereto.

[0147] The memory 1203 is used to store application code that executes the present disclosure scheme, and its execution is controlled by the processor 1201. The processor 1201 is used to execute the application code stored in the memory 1203 to implement the content shown in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0148] Among them, electronic devices include, but are not limited to: mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptops, digital radio receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablet computers), PMPs (portable multimedia players), and in-vehicle terminals (such as in-vehicle navigation terminals), as well as fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers. Figure 12 The electronic device shown is merely an example and should not be construed as limiting the functionality and scope of the embodiments disclosed herein.

[0149] The server provided in this disclosure can be a standalone physical server, a server cluster or distributed system composed of multiple physical servers, or a cloud server providing basic cloud computing services such as cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communication, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDN, and big data and artificial intelligence platforms. The terminal can be a smartphone, tablet, laptop, desktop computer, smart speaker, smartwatch, etc., but is not limited to these. The terminal and server can be directly or indirectly connected via wired or wireless communication, and this disclosure does not impose any restrictions.

[0150] This disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when run on a computer, enables the computer to execute the corresponding content in the aforementioned method embodiments.

[0151] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of the accompanying figures are shown sequentially as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some steps in the flowcharts of the accompanying figures may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily completed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and their execution order is not necessarily sequential, but can be performed alternately or in turn with other steps or at least some of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0152] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium described in this disclosure can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination thereof. A computer-readable storage medium can be, for example,—but not limited to—an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of a computer-readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In this disclosure, a computer-readable signal medium can include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, carrying computer-readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take various forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer-readable signal medium can be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The program code contained on the computer-readable medium can be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical fibers, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination thereof.

[0153] The aforementioned computer-readable medium may be included in the aforementioned electronic device; or it may exist independently and not assembled into the electronic device.

[0154] The aforementioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, which, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the methods shown in the above embodiments.

[0155] According to one aspect of this disclosure, a computer program product or computer program is provided, comprising computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium and executes the computer instructions, causing the computer device to perform the methods provided in the various alternative implementations described above.

[0156] Computer program code for performing the operations of this disclosure can be written in one or more programming languages ​​or a combination thereof, including object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Java, Smalltalk, and C++, and conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In cases involving remote computers, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer via any type of network—including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN)—or can be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0157] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of this disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions indicated in the blocks may occur in a different order than those indicated in the drawings. For example, two consecutively indicated blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0158] The modules described in the embodiments of this disclosure can be implemented in software or in hardware. The name of a module does not necessarily limit the module itself; for example, module A can also be described as "module A for performing operation B".

[0159] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features disclosed in this disclosure that have similar functions.

Claims

1. A WLAN sensing measurement method, applied at a sensing initiator, characterized in that, The method includes: A sensing measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information being used to determine the measurement type of the sensing measurement event, the measurement type including sensing measurement based on a trigger frame; the sensing measurement based on a trigger frame includes trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty packet announcement detection NDPASounding; During the sensing measurement establishment process, the sensing measurement establishment request frame is sent; The first indication information is also used to determine the identity information of the sensing initiator; The identity information of the sensing initiator includes the sensing transmitter, and the measurement type includes the NDPA Sounding. and / or The identity information of the sensing initiator includes the sensing receiver, and the measurement type includes TFSounding.

2. The WLAN sensing measurement method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first indication information is also used to determine the execution order of the sensing measurement events. When the first indication information is used to determine the execution order, If the first indication information is a first parameter value, then the execution order of NDPA Sounding is before the execution order of TFSounding; If the first indication information is the second parameter value, then the execution order of TF Sounding is before the execution order of NDPASounding.

3. The WLAN sensing measurement method according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the first indication information is used to determine the measurement type. If the first indication information is a third parameter value, then the measurement type includes TF Sounding and NDPASounding; If the first indication information is the fourth parameter value, then the measurement type includes either TF Sounding or NDPASounding.

4. The WLAN sensing measurement method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first indication information is carried in the dialog token field of the perception measurement establishment request frame.

5. The WLAN sensing measurement method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensing measurement establishment request frame includes sensing measurement parameter information elements; The first indication information is carried in the sensing measurement parameter information element.

6. A WLAN sensing measurement method, applied to a sensing response end, characterized in that, The method includes: During the establishment of a sensing measurement, a sensing measurement establishment request frame sent by the sensing initiator is received; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information being used to determine the measurement type of the sensing measurement event, the measurement type including sensing measurement based on a trigger frame; the sensing measurement based on a trigger frame includes trigger detection TF Sounding and / or null packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding; The first indication information is also used to determine the identity information of the sensing initiator; The identity information of the sensing initiator includes the sensing transmitter, and the measurement type includes the NDPA Sounding. and / or The identity information of the sensing initiator includes the sensing receiver, and the measurement type includes TFSounding.

7. The WLAN sensing measurement method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first indication information is also used to determine the execution order of the sensing measurement events, in the case where the first indication information is used to determine the measurement type and the execution order, and the measurement type includes the TF Sounding and the NDPA Sounding; After receiving the sensing measurement establishment request frame, the method further includes: Determine the type of target measurement that the sensing response terminal participates in; Determine the execution order of the target measurement type.

8. A network device, wherein the network device is a sensing initiator, characterized in that, The network device includes: A determination module is used to determine a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information being used to determine the measurement type of the sensing measurement event, the measurement type including sensing measurement based on a trigger frame; the sensing measurement based on a trigger frame includes trigger detection TF Sounding and / or null packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding; The sending module is used to send the sensing measurement establishment request frame during the sensing measurement establishment process; The first indication information is also used to determine the identity information of the sensing initiator; The identity information of the sensing initiator includes the sensing transmitter, and the measurement type includes the NDPA Sounding. and / or The identity information of the sensing initiator includes the sensing receiver, and the measurement type includes TFSounding.

9. An electronic device, wherein the electronic device is a sensing and response terminal, characterized in that, The electronic device includes: A receiving module is configured to receive a sensing measurement establishment request frame sent by a sensing initiator during the sensing measurement establishment process; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information being used to determine the measurement type of the sensing measurement event, the measurement type including sensing measurement based on a trigger frame; the sensing measurement based on a trigger frame includes trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding; The first indication information is also used to determine the identity information of the sensing initiator; The identity information of the sensing initiator includes the sensing transmitter, and the measurement type includes the NDPA Sounding. and / or The identity information of the sensing initiator includes the sensing receiver, and the measurement type includes TFSounding.

10. A WLAN sensing and measurement device, applied at a sensing initiation end, characterized in that, The device includes: A request frame determination module is used to determine a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information being used to determine the measurement type of the sensing measurement event, the measurement type including sensing measurement based on a trigger frame; the sensing measurement based on a trigger frame includes trigger detection TF Sounding and / or null packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding; The request frame sending module is used to send the perception measurement establishment request frame during the perception measurement establishment process; The first indication information is also used to determine the identity information of the sensing initiator; The identity information of the sensing initiator includes the sensing transmitter, and the measurement type includes the NDPA Sounding. and / or The identity information of the sensing initiator includes the sensing receiver, and the measurement type includes TFSounding.

11. A WLAN sensing and measurement device, applied to a sensing response end, characterized in that, The device includes: The request frame receiving module is used to receive a perception measurement establishment request frame sent by the perception initiator during the perception measurement establishment process; wherein, the perception measurement establishment request frame includes first indication information, the first indication information is used to determine the measurement type of the perception measurement event, the measurement type includes perception measurement based on trigger frame; the perception measurement based on trigger frame includes trigger detection TF Sounding and / or empty data packet announcement detection NDPA Sounding; The first indication information is also used to determine the identity information of the sensing initiator; The identity information of the sensing initiator includes the sensing transmitter, and the measurement type includes the NDPA Sounding. and / or The identity information of the sensing initiator includes the sensing receiver, and the measurement type includes TFSounding.

12. An electronic device, characterized in that, It includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor, when executing the program, implements the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.

13. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.