A 5G antenna

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of antennas, and more specifically to a 5G antenna. It includes a bracket, and a ring rod fixedly connected to the bracket. A plurality of sliders slide on the ring rod, and signal plates rotate on each slider. A driving part is arranged on the bracket, and the driving part can drive the signal plates on both sides of it to gather. The driving part includes two threaded rods rotated on the bracket, and two driving plates threadedly connected to the two threaded rods. When the two threaded rods rotate, they drive the two driving plates to move away from each other to push the signal plates on both sides to gather. Springs are arranged between the multiple sliders on both sides of the two driving plates, which has the advantages of being able to gather multiple signal plates and adjusting the signal radiation range of the 5G antenna.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of antennas, and more specifically to a 5G antenna. Background Art

[0002] The 5G network is called the fifth-generation mobile communication network, and its transmission speed is hundreds of times faster than that of the 4G network. With the development of the communication industry, 5G technology has gradually been applied to life. However, in the engineering design of the 5G mobile communication network, it is necessary to reasonably select a suitable base station antenna according to actual situations such as network coverage requirements, traffic distribution, anti-interference requirements, and network service quality to prevent the 5G network from being interfered by terrain and ground objects.

[0003] The invention with the patent number 112864568 discloses an adjustable 5G antenna mounting base. In view of the problem that the existing direction and angle cannot be adjusted, the following solution is proposed. It includes a base, and a pressing device, an angle adjusting device, and a fixing device are sequentially arranged on the top of the base from bottom to top. A circular groove is provided in the base, and a 5G antenna is fixedly installed in the fixing device. The angle adjusting device is used to adjust the angle of the 5G antenna. Two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the circular groove. The top center position of the sliding block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the circular groove and extends above the base. This invention has the disadvantage that it cannot gather multiple signal plates and adjust the signal radiation range of the 5G antenna. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a 5G antenna, which has the advantages of being able to gather multiple signal plates and adjust the signal radiation range of the 5G antenna.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A 5G antenna includes a bracket, and a ring rod fixedly connected to the bracket. A plurality of sliders slide on the ring rod, signal plates rotate on each slider, and a driving part is arranged on the bracket. The driving part can drive the signal plates on both sides to gather.

[0007] Further, the driving part includes two threaded rods rotatably arranged on the bracket, and two driving plates threadedly connected to the two threaded rods. When the two threaded rods rotate, the two driving plates move away from each other to push the signal plates on both sides to gather.

[0008] Further, springs are arranged between the plurality of sliders on both sides of the two driving plates. Description of the Drawings

[0009] The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0010] Figure 1It is a schematic structural diagram for adjusting the signal range of a 5G antenna;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a signal board;

[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a driving part;

[0013] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the driving part and the bracket;

[0014] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram for adjusting the tilting angles of multiple signal boards;

[0015] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram for driving multiple arc-shaped plates to move up and down;

[0016] Figure 7 It is for driving Figure 6 The structure shown in the figure moves up and down;

[0017] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of a linkage frame;

[0018] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram for cleaning multiple signal boards;

[0019] Figure 10 It is a structure for connecting multiple cleaning pipes. Specific implementation manners

[0020] Referring to Figure 1 、 2 And 3, the implementation process of adjusting multiple signal boards to approach each other to enhance the signal is described in detail:

[0021] A 5G antenna includes a bracket 11. The bracket 11 plays an active supporting role. A ring rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bracket 11. A plurality of sliders 21 are slidably connected to the ring rod 12. A signal board 22 is rotatably connected to each slider 21. A driving part is arranged on the bracket 11. The driving part can drive the multiple signal boards 22 on both sides thereof to gather together, so that the multiple signal boards 22 are divided into two parts. After gathering, they approach the two sides, and the signals emitted to the two sides are stronger, realizing the enhancement of the performance of the exposed signal. When it is used in many regions of our country, occasionally, it is not necessary to perform signal transmission and reception in multiple directions, but only need to perform signal transmission and reception in a specific direction. At this time, it is not necessary to have a wide signal radiation range, but only need to enhance the signal intensity. Therefore, by driving the multiple signal boards 22 to gather through the driving part, the signal intensity of the 5G antenna for transmission and reception is improved. Furthermore, for the antenna using signals in mountain villages in our country, only by performing strong signal transmission and reception for the villages and reducing the radiation range of the antenna can the installation and use of the 5G antenna for the villages be realized.

[0022] Combined with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;

[0023] Referring to Figure 2 , 3 and 4, the implementation process of driving multiple signal boards to gather on both sides to enhance the signal is described in detail:

[0024] The driving part includes two auxiliary plates fixedly connected to the bracket 11. Two threaded rods 31 are rotatably connected to both auxiliary plates. Two driving plates 41 are threadedly connected to the two threaded rods 31. The two threaded rods 31 can rotate synchronously. When the two threaded rods 31 rotate synchronously, the two threaded rods 31 drive the two driving plates 41 to move away from or close to each other through the threads. When the two driving plates 41 move away from each other, they push the signal boards 22 on both sides to move to both sides, thereby realizing the signal boards 22 on both sides to approach each other, and further achieving the purpose of enhancing the signal intensity on both sides. The thread directions on both sides of the two threaded rods 31 are opposite, thereby realizing the purpose of driving the two driving plates 41 to move away from or close to each other when the two threaded rods 31 rotate.

[0025] Combined with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;

[0026] Referring to Figure 1 , the implementation process of multiple gathered signal boards returning to their original positions when the external driving force is lost is described in detail:

[0027] Springs are arranged between multiple sliders 21 on both sides of the two driving plates 41. When the two driving plates 41 are driven by the two threaded rods 31 to slide, the multiple sliding sliders 21 compress the springs on both sides. When the driving plates 41 on both sides are driven by the two threaded rods 31 to reset, the multiple compressed springs push the multiple sliders 21 that have moved to reset while resetting. The multiple sliders 21 drive the multiple signal boards 22 to reset, thereby realizing the adjustment of the signal radiation range of the 5G antenna.

[0028] Combined with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;

[0029] Referring to Figure 3 , the implementation process of driving the two driving plates to slide is described in detail:

[0030] Both driving plates 41 are slidably connected to the ring rod 12. The two driving plates 41 can only slide on the ring rod 12. When the two driving plates 41 slide, they push multiple sliders 21 to slide from the upper and lower ends of the ring rod 12, thereby realizing pushing multiple signal boards 22 to gather on both sides and specifically strengthening the signals on both sides.

[0031] Combined with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;

[0032] Reference Figure 3 , the implementation process of preventing interference between the movements of two threaded rods and multiple signal plates will be described in detail:

[0033] Two threaded tubes 42 are fixedly connected to both of the two driving plates 41. The multiple threaded tubes 42 are respectively in threaded transmission with the corresponding threaded rods 31. When the two driving plates 41 lose engagement with the two threaded rods 31, the two threaded rods 31 continue to drive the multiple threaded tubes 42 to slide. The multiple threaded tubes 42 drive the two driving plates 41 to continue sliding and push the sliders 21 on both sides to slide, so as to realize the sliding and gathering of the multiple signal plates 22 on both sides.

[0034] Combined with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;

[0035] Reference Figure 4 , the implementation process of the two threaded rods rotating synchronously to drive the two driving plates to slide smoothly from both sides will be described in detail:

[0036] Two driven gears 32 are fixedly connected to both of the two threaded rods 31. The two driven gears 32 corresponding to the two threaded rods 31 are in transmission through a toothed belt. When one of the threaded rods 31 rotates, the threaded rod 31 drives the two driven gears 32 thereon to rotate. The two corresponding driven gears 32 rotate synchronously through the toothed belt, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the two threaded rods 31. The two threaded rods 31 rotate synchronously to drive the two driving plates 41 to slide from both sides, which can ensure the smooth and reliable sliding of the two driving plates 41 and realize the pushing of the multiple sliders 21.

[0037] Combined with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;

[0038] Reference Figure 4 , the implementation process of the power source for the rotation of the two threaded rods will be described in detail:

[0039] A driving wheel 13 is rotatably connected to the bracket 11. The driving wheel 13 is in meshing transmission with the corresponding driven gear 32. The driving wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor I. The reduction motor I is fixedly connected to the bracket 11. When the reduction motor I is started, the reduction motor I drives the driving wheel 13 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The driving wheel 13 meshes and drives the driven gear 32 meshing with it to rotate, so as to make the threaded rod 31 fixedly connected thereto rotate and obtain power.

[0040] Combined with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;

[0041] Reference Figure 5 , 6 , 7 and 8, the implementation process of adjusting the inclination angles of the multiple signal plates and thus adjusting the signal receiving and transmitting angles of the multiple signal plates will be described in detail:

[0042] A telescopic rod 51 is rotatably connected to each of the multiple signal plates 22. A fixed rod 52 is slidably connected to each of the multiple telescopic rods 51. A spring is fixedly connected between each of the multiple telescopic rods 51 and the corresponding fixed rod 52. An arc-shaped plate 53 is fixedly connected to each of the multiple fixed rods 52. Each of the multiple arc-shaped plates 53 is rotatably connected to a ring frame 61. The ring frame 61 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 71. The connecting rod 71 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 73. The cylinder 73 is fixedly connected to a bracket 11. When the cylinder 73 is started, the cylinder rod of the cylinder 73 drives the connecting rod 71 to descend. The connecting rod 71 drives the ring frame 61 to descend. The ring frame 61 drives the arc-shaped plate 53 to descend. The arc-shaped plate 53 drives the multiple fixed rods 52 to descend. The multiple fixed rods 52 drive the multiple telescopic rods 51 to descend. The multiple telescopic rods 51 drive the positions where they are connected to the multiple signal plates 22 to descend. The multiple telescopic rods 51 can be telescoped while descending. The springs corresponding to the multiple telescopic rods 51 are in a compressed state under normal conditions. When the multiple telescopic rods 51 descend, they are telescoped synchronously, thereby enabling the multiple signal plates 22 to rotate, thereby adjusting the signal receiving and transmitting directions of the multiple signal plates 22, and thereby realizing the adjustment of the signal radiation range of the 5G antenna.

[0043] Combined with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;

[0044] Reference Figure 9 And 10 , the implementation process of cleaning the multiple signal plates is described in detail:

[0045] A feeding box 82 is fixedly connected to the bracket 11. A plurality of cleaning pipes 81 are evenly distributed on the feeding box 82. The plurality of cleaning pipes 81 respectively correspond to the multiple signal plates 22 one by one. A strong cleaning liquid is loaded in the feeding box 82 and can be sprayed out through the plurality of cleaning pipes 81. The strong cleaning liquid sprayed out through the plurality of cleaning pipes 81 is sprayed on the multiple signal plates 22 to clean the multiple signal plates 22. At the same time, a rust removal liquid that does not react is added to the strong cleaning liquid to remove rust from the multiple signal plates 22 and extend the service life of the multiple signal plates 22. When cleaning the multiple signal plates 22, when the cylinder 73 is started, after the multiple signal plates 22 rotate, they are cleaned and rust-removed.

[0046] Combined with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be realized;

[0047] Reference Figure 10 , the implementation process of connecting the plurality of cleaning pipes to clean and rust-remove the multiple signal plates when the multiple signal plates rotate is described in detail:

[0048] A linkage frame 72 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 71. The linkage frame 72 is slidably connected within a plurality of cleaning tubes 81. A plurality of communication holes are provided on the linkage frame 72. When the connecting rod 71 slides, it drives the linkage frame 72 to slide. When the plurality of communication holes on the linkage frame 72 coincide with the axes of the plurality of cleaning tubes 81, the powerful cleaning liquid within the plurality of cleaning tubes 81 is ejected through the plurality of cleaning tubes 81 and the plurality of communication holes to clean the plurality of signal plates 22. When the plurality of communication holes coincide with the axes of the plurality of cleaning tubes 81, the plurality of signal plates 22 are in the optimal cleaning position, ensuring the cleaning of the plurality of signal plates 22 by the powerful cleaning liquid.

Claims

1. A 5G antenna, comprising a bracket (11), and a ring rod (12) fixedly connected to the bracket (11), Characterized in that: A plurality of sliders (21) slide on the ring rod (12), signal plates (22) rotate on each slider (21), and a driving part is arranged on the bracket (11). The driving part can drive the signal plates (22) on both sides thereof to gather. The driving part includes two threaded rods (31) rotated on the bracket (11), and two driving plates (41) threadedly connected to the two threaded rods (31). When the two threaded rods (31) rotate, the two driving plates (41) are driven to move away from each other to push the signal plates (22) on both sides to gather. Springs are arranged between adjacent sliders (21) on both sides of the two driving plates (41). The two driving plates (41) both slide on the ring rod (12). It further includes a plurality of threaded tubes (42) fixedly connected to the two driving plates (41), and the plurality of threaded tubes (42) are respectively in threaded transmission with the corresponding threaded rods (31).

2. A 5G antenna according to claim 1, Characterized in that: It further includes driven gears (32) fixedly connected to both of the two threaded rods (31), and the two corresponding driven gears (32) are driven by a toothed belt.

3. A 5G antenna according to claim 2, Characterized in that: It further includes a driving wheel (13) rotated on the bracket (11), and the driving wheel (13) is meshed and driven with the corresponding driven gear (32).

4. A 5G antenna according to claim 3, Characterized in that: It further includes a plurality of telescopic rods (51) rotatably connected to the plurality of signal plates (22), a plurality of fixed rods (52) sliding on the plurality of telescopic rods (51), a plurality of arc-shaped plates (53) fixedly connected to the plurality of fixed rods (52), a ring frame (61) driving the plurality of arc-shaped plates (53) to lift, a connecting rod (71) driving the ring frame (61) to lift, and a cylinder (73) driving the connecting rod (71) to lift.

5. A 5G antenna according to claim 4, Characterized in that: It further includes a feeding box (82) fixedly connected to the bracket (11), and a plurality of cleaning tubes (81) evenly distributed on the feeding box (82), and the plurality of cleaning tubes (81) respectively correspond to the plurality of signal plates (22) one by one.

6. A 5G antenna according to claim 5, Characterized in that: It further includes a linkage frame (72) fixedly connected to the connecting rod (71), the linkage frame (72) slides in the plurality of cleaning tubes (81), and a plurality of communication holes are arranged on the linkage frame (72).

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