Flexible time-division duplex configuration
By selecting and identifying multiple time slot formats in base stations and user equipment, flexible TDD configuration is achieved, solving the problem of limited time slot format selection and improving the network adaptability and efficiency of wireless communication systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202180023523.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2020-04-09
- Filing Date
- 2021-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-04-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing wireless communication systems, the choice of time slot format is limited in time division duplex (TDD) configurations, resulting in insufficient adaptability to network service conditions and affecting network efficiency and performance.
Base stations and user equipment dynamically adjust the time slot format of time division duplex mode by selecting and identifying half-time slot or full-time slot types among multiple time slot formats, and send or receive corresponding information elements to achieve flexible TDD configuration.
It improves the adaptability and efficiency of wireless communication systems under different network service conditions, and enhances network performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN115316019B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] Cross-references to related applications
[0002] This patent application claims priority to PCT patent application filed on April 9, 2020, entitled "FLEXIBLE TIME DIVISION DUPLEXING CONFIGURATION" and numbered PCT / CN2020 / 083860, which has been assigned to the assignee of this application. The disclosure of the earlier application is considered part of this patent application and is incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field
[0003] Various aspects of this disclosure generally relate to wireless communications, and to technologies and apparatuses for flexible time-division duplex (TDD) configurations. Background Technology
[0004] Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide a variety of telecommunications services such as telephone, video, data, messaging, and broadcasting. Typical wireless communication systems employ multiple access technologies that enable communication with multiple users by sharing available system resources (e.g., bandwidth, transmit power, etc.). Examples of such multiple access technologies include Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) systems, Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) systems, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) systems, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) systems, Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) systems, and Long Term Evolution (LTE). LTE / Improved LTE is an enhanced set of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) mobile standard released by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).
[0005] A wireless network may include multiple base stations (BSs) capable of supporting communication for multiple user equipments (UEs). UEs can communicate with the BS via downlink and uplink. The downlink (or forward link) refers to the communication link from the BS to the UE, and the uplink (or reverse link) refers to the communication link from the UE to the BS. As will be described in more detail herein, the BS may be referred to as Node B, gNB, Access Point (AP), Radio Headend, Transmit / Receive Point (TRP), New Radio (NR) BS, 5G Node B, etc.
[0006] The above multiple access technologies have been adopted in various telecommunications standards to provide a common protocol that enables different user equipment to communicate at the city, country, region, and even global levels. NR (which can also be called 5G) is an enhancement set of the LTE mobile standard released by 3GPP. NR is designed to better support mobile broadband internet access by improving spectrum efficiency, reducing costs, improving service, utilizing new spectrum, and better integrating with other open standards by using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) with Cyclic Prefix (CP) on the downlink (DL) and CP-OFDM and / or SC-FDM (e.g., also known as Discrete Fourier Transform Spread Spectrum OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM)) on the uplink (UL), as well as supporting beamforming, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna technologies and carrier aggregation. As the demand for mobile broadband access continues to grow, further improvements to LTE, NR, and other wireless access technologies remain useful. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In some aspects, a method of wireless communication performed by a base station (BS) includes selecting a time slot format from a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing for use during time division duplexing; transmitting an information element including a half-time slot type for identifying the time slot format used during time division duplexing; and communicating with a user equipment (UE) in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format.
[0008] In some aspects, a method of wireless communication performed by a UE includes receiving information elements including a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for identifying a time slot format used during time division duplexing among a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing; selecting a time slot format for use during time division duplexing based at least in part on the information elements including whether the time slot format is a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type; and communicating with a BS in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format.
[0009] In some aspects, a BS for wireless communication includes a memory; and one or more processors coupled to the memory, configured to: select a time slot format from a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing for use during time division duplexing; transmit information elements including a half-time slot type for identifying the time slot format used during time division duplexing; and communicate with a UE in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format.
[0010] In some aspects, a UE for wireless communication includes a memory; and one or more processors coupled to the memory, configured to: receive information elements including a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for a time slot format used during time division duplexing among a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing; select a time slot format for use during time division duplexing based at least in part on the information elements including a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for identifying the time slot format; and communicate with a BS in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format.
[0011] In some aspects, a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication includes one or more instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of the BS, cause the BS to: select from a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing for use during time division duplexing; transmit information elements including a half-time slot type for identifying the time slot format used during time division duplexing; and communicate with the UE in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format.
[0012] In some aspects, a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication includes one or more instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of a UE, cause the UE to: receive information elements including a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for a time slot format used during time division duplexing among a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing; select a time slot format for use during time division duplexing based at least in part on the information elements including a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for identifying the time slot format; and communicate with a BS in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format.
[0013] In some aspects, an apparatus for wireless communication includes a unit for selecting a time slot format for use during time division duplexing from a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing; a unit for transmitting information elements including a half-time slot type for identifying the time slot format used during time division duplexing; and a unit for communicating with a UE in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format.
[0014] In some aspects, an apparatus for wireless communication includes units for receiving information elements including a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for identifying a time slot format used during time division duplexing among a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing; units for selecting a time slot format for use during time division duplexing based at least in part on the information elements including a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for identifying the time slot format; and units for communicating with a BS in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format.
[0015] In some aspects, a method of wireless communication performed by a BS includes transmitting an information element that identifies a time slot format pattern for use during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element or the length indicated by the parameter of the information element satisfies a threshold based at least in part on the period of the time slot format pattern; and communicating with a UE in time division duplex (TDD) mode according to the time slot format pattern.
[0016] In some aspects, a method of wireless communication performed by a BS includes receiving an information element that identifies a time slot format pattern for use during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element or the length indicated by the parameter of the information element satisfies a threshold based at least in part on the period of the time slot format pattern; and communicating with the UE or BS in TDD mode according to the time slot format pattern.
[0017] In some aspects, a BS for wireless communication includes a memory; and one or more processors coupled to the memory, configured to: transmit information elements identifying a time slot format pattern for use during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element or the length indicated by the parameter of the information element satisfies a threshold based at least in part on the period of the time slot format pattern; and communicate with a UE in TDD mode according to the time slot format pattern.
[0018] In some aspects, a BS for wireless communication includes a memory; and one or more processors coupled to the memory, configured to: receive information elements identifying a time slot format pattern for use during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element or the length indicated by the parameter of the information element satisfies a threshold based at least in part on the period of the time slot format pattern; and communicate with a UE or BS in TDD mode according to the time slot format pattern.
[0019] In some aspects, a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication includes one or more instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of the BS, cause the BS to: transmit an information element identifying a time slot format pattern for use during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element or the length indicated by the parameter of the information element satisfies a threshold based at least in part on the period of the time slot format pattern; and communicate with the UE in TDD mode according to the time slot format pattern.
[0020] In some aspects, a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication includes one or more instructions that, when executed by one or more processors of the BS, cause the BS to: receive an information element identifying a time slot format pattern for use during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element or the length indicated by the parameter of the information element satisfies a threshold at least in part based on the period of the time slot format pattern; and communicate with the UE or the BS in TDD mode according to the time slot format pattern.
[0021] In some aspects, an apparatus for wireless communication includes a unit for transmitting an information element identifying a time slot format pattern for use during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element or the length indicated by the parameter of the information element satisfies a threshold at least in part based on the period of the time slot format pattern; and a unit for communicating with a UE in TDD mode according to the time slot format pattern.
[0022] In some aspects, an apparatus for wireless communication includes a unit for receiving an information element identifying a time slot format pattern for use during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element or the length indicated by the parameter of the information element satisfies a threshold at least in part based on the period of the time slot format pattern; and a unit for communicating with a UE or BS in TDD mode according to the time slot format pattern.
[0023] The general categories include, as fully described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings and description, and as illustrated by the accompanying drawings and description, methods, apparatus, systems, computer program products, non-transitory computer-readable media, user equipment, base stations, wireless communication equipment and / or processing systems.
[0024] The foregoing has provided a fairly broad overview of the features and technical advantages of examples according to this disclosure in order to better understand the following detailed description. Additional features and advantages will be described below. The disclosed concepts and specific examples can be readily utilized as the basis for modifying or designing other structures for achieving the same purpose as this disclosure. Such equivalent constructions do not depart from the scope of the appended claims. The characteristics of the concepts disclosed herein (both their organization and manner of operation) along with their associated advantages will be better understood when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, based on the following description. Each drawing in the accompanying drawings is provided for illustrative and descriptive purposes and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
[0025] While aspects are described herein by way of example, those skilled in the art will understand that such aspects can be implemented in many different arrangements and scenarios. The techniques described herein can be implemented using different platform types, devices, systems, shapes, sizes, and / or package arrangements. For example, aspects can be implemented via integrated chip embodiments and other devices based on non-modular components (e.g., end-user equipment, vehicles, communication devices, computing devices, industrial equipment, retail / purchasing devices, medical devices, or AI-enabled devices). Aspects can be implemented in chip-level components, modular components, non-modular components, non-chip-level components, device-level components, or system-level components. Devices incorporating the described aspects and features may include additional components and features for the claimed and described implementations and practices of the aspects. For example, the transmission and reception of wireless signals may include a number of components (e.g., hardware components including antennas, RF chains, power amplifiers, modulators, buffers, processors, interleavers, adders, or summers) for analog and digital purposes. It is intended that the aspects described herein can be practiced in a wide variety of devices, components, systems, distributed arrangements, or end-user equipment with different sizes, shapes, and configurations. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To provide a more detailed understanding of the foregoing features of this disclosure, a more specific description can be given by referring to various aspects, some of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be noted that the drawings illustrate only certain typical aspects of this disclosure, and since the description may allow for other equivalent aspects, they should not be considered as a limitation on the scope of protection. Identical reference numerals in different drawings may identify the same or similar elements.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a wireless network according to this disclosure.
[0028] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of communication between a base station and a user equipment (UE) in a wireless network according to the present disclosure.
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a flexible time-division duplex (TDD) configuration according to this disclosure.
[0030] Figures 4-7 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an example process associated with a flexible TDD configuration according to this disclosure.
[0031] Figures 8-9 This is a block diagram of an example device for wireless communication based on the present disclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The various aspects of this disclosure are described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this disclosure may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to any particular structure or function given throughout this disclosure. Rather, these aspects are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of this disclosure to those skilled in the art. Based on the teachings herein, those skilled in the art will understand that the scope of this disclosure is intended to cover any aspect of the disclosure herein, whether implemented independently of or in combination with any other aspect of this disclosure. For example, an apparatus or method may be implemented using any number of the aspects set forth herein. Furthermore, the scope of this disclosure is intended to cover such apparatus or methods practiced using structures, functions, or structures and functions other than or different from the aspects of the disclosure set forth herein. It should be understood that any aspect of the disclosure herein may be embodied by one or more elements of the claims.
[0033] Several aspects of a telecommunications system will now be described with reference to various devices and techniques. These devices and techniques will be described in detail below and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, by way of various frames, modules, components, circuits, steps, processes, algorithms, etc. (collectively, “elements”). These elements may be implemented using hardware, software, or a combination thereof. Whether such an element is implemented as hardware or software depends on the specific application and the design constraints imposed on the entire system.
[0034] It should be noted that although the aspects may be described herein using terms commonly associated with 5G or NR radio access technology (RAT), the aspects of this disclosure may be applied to other RATs, such as 3G RAT, 4G RAT and / or RATs after 5G (e.g., 6G).
[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a wireless network 100 according to this disclosure. Wireless network 100 may be or may include elements of a 5G (NR) network and / or an LTE network, as well as other examples. Wireless network 100 may include a number of base stations 110 (shown as BS 110a, BS 110b, BS 110c, and BS 110d) and other network entities. A base station (BS) is an entity that communicates with a user equipment (UE) and may also be referred to as an "NR BS," "Node B," "gNB," "5G Node B (NB)," "Access Point," "Transmit / Receive Point" ("TRP"), etc. Each BS can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area. In 3GPP, the term "cell" may refer to the coverage area of a BS and / or the BS subsystem serving that coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used.
[0036] A BS can provide communication coverage for macrocells, picocells, femtocells, and / or another type of cell. A macrocell can cover a relatively large geographic area (e.g., a radius of several kilometers) and allow unrestricted access by UEs with service subscriptions. A picocell can cover a relatively small geographic area and allow unrestricted access by UEs with service subscriptions. A femtocell can cover a relatively small geographic area (e.g., a residential area) and allow restricted access by UEs associated with that femtocell (e.g., UEs in a Closed User Group (CSG)). A BS used for macrocells can be called a macro BS. A BS used for picocells can be called a pico BS. A BS used for femtocells can be called a femto BS or a home BS. Figure 1 In the examples shown, BS 110a can be a macro BS for macro cell 102a, BS 110b can be a pico BS for pico cell 102b, and BS 110c can be a femto BS for femto cell 102c. A BS can support one or more (e.g., three) cells. The terms “eNB,” “base station,” “NR BS,” “gNB,” “TRP,” “AP,” “Node B,” “5G NB,” and “cell” are used interchangeably herein.
[0037] In some respects, the cell may not be stationary, and the geographical area of the cell may be movable depending on the location of the mobile BS. In some respects, BSs may interconnect with each other and / or with one or more other BSs or network nodes (not shown) in the wireless network 100 using any suitable transport network through various types of backhaul interfaces (such as direct physical connections or virtual networks).
[0038] The wireless network 100 may also include a relay station. A relay station is an entity that can receive data transmissions from an upstream station (e.g., a BS or a UE) and transmit data transmissions to a downstream station (e.g., a UE or a BS). A relay station can also be a UE that can relay transmissions for other UEs. Figure 1 In the example shown, relay BS 110d can communicate with macro BS 110a and UE 120d to facilitate communication between BS 110a and UE 120d. A relay BS can also be referred to as a relay station, relay base station, repeater, etc.
[0039] Wireless network 100 can be a heterogeneous network comprising different types of Base Stations (BSs) such as macro BSs, pico BSs, femto BSs, relay BSs, etc. These different types of BSs can have different transmit power levels, different coverage areas, and different effects on interference in wireless network 100. For example, macro BSs can have high transmit power levels (e.g., 5 to 40 watts), while pico BSs, femto BSs, and relay BSs can have lower transmit power levels (e.g., 0.1 to 2 watts).
[0040] Network controller 130 can be coupled to a group of base stations (BSs) and can provide coordination and control for these BSs. Network controller 130 can communicate with the BSs via backhaul. BSs can also communicate with each other directly or indirectly, for example, via wireless or wired backhaul.
[0041] UE 120 (e.g., 120a, 120b, 120c) may be distributed throughout the wireless network 100, and each UE may be stationary or mobile. UE may also be referred to as an access terminal, terminal, mobile station, user unit, station, etc. UE may be a cellular phone (e.g., a smartphone), personal digital assistant (PDA), wireless modem, wireless communication device, handheld device, laptop computer, cordless phone, wireless local loop (WLL) station, tablet device, camera, gaming device, netbook, smartbook, ultrabook, medical device or apparatus, biometric sensor / device, wearable device (smartwatch, smart clothing, smart glasses, smart wristband, smart jewelry (e.g., smart ring, smart bracelet, etc.)), entertainment device (e.g., music or video device, or satellite radio unit, etc.), vehicle component or sensor, smart meter / sensor, industrial manufacturing equipment, GPS device, or any other suitable device configured to communicate via wireless or wired media.
[0042] Some UEs can be considered Machine-Type Communication (MTC) or Evolved or Enhanced Machine-Type Communication (eMTC) UEs. MTC and eMTC UEs include, for example, robots, drones, remote devices, sensors, meters, monitors, and / or location tags capable of communicating with a base station, another device (e.g., a remote device), or some other entity. Wireless nodes can provide connectivity to or to a network (e.g., a wide area network such as the Internet or a cellular network) via wired or wireless communication links, for example. Some UEs can be considered Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and / or can be implemented as NB-IoT (Narrowband Internet of Things) devices. Some UEs can be considered Customer Premises Equipment (CPE). UE 120 can be included within a housing housing the components of UE 120, such as processor components and / or memory components. In some aspects, the processor components and memory components can be coupled together. For example, the processor components (e.g., one or more processors) and memory components (e.g., memory) can be operatively coupled, communicatively coupled, electronically coupled, and / or electrically coupled.
[0043] Typically, any number of wireless networks can be deployed in a given geographical area. Each wireless network can support a specific Radio Access Platform (RAT) and can operate on one or more frequencies. A RAT can also be referred to as a radio technology, air interface, etc. A frequency can also be referred to as a carrier, channel, etc. Each frequency can support a single RAT in a given geographical area to avoid interference between wireless networks using different RATs. In some cases, NR or 5G RAT networks can be deployed.
[0044] In some respects, two or more UEs 120 (e.g., shown as UE 120a and UE 120e) may communicate directly using one or more sidelink channels (e.g., without using base station 110 as an intermediary for communication). For example, UEs 120 may communicate using peer-to-peer (P2P) communication, device-to-device (D2D) communication, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) protocols (e.g., which may include vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) protocols, vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) protocols, etc.) and / or mesh networks. In this case, UEs 120 may perform scheduling operations, resource selection operations, and / or other operations described herein as being performed by base station 110.
[0045] Devices in the wireless network 100 can communicate using the electromagnetic spectrum, which can be subdivided into various categories, bands, channels, etc., based on frequency or wavelength. For example, devices in the wireless network 100 can communicate using an operating band with a first frequency range (FR1) (which can span from 410 MHz to 7.125 GHz), and / or can communicate using an operating band with a second frequency range (FR2) (which can span from 24.25 GHz to 52.6 GHz). Frequencies between FR1 and FR2 are sometimes referred to as mid-band frequencies. Although a portion of FR1 is greater than 6 GHz, FR1 is generally referred to as the "below 6 GHz" band. Similarly, FR2 is generally referred to as the "millimeter wave" band, although this is different from the extremely high frequency (EHF) band (30 GHz–300 GHz) designated as the "millimeter wave" band by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). Therefore, unless otherwise expressly stated, it should be understood that the terms "below 6 GHz" and the like (if used herein) can broadly refer to frequencies below 6 GHz, frequencies within FR1, and / or mid-band frequencies (e.g., above 7.125 GHz). Similarly, unless otherwise expressly stated, it should be understood that the terms "millimeter wave" and the like (if used herein) can broadly refer to frequencies within the EHF band, frequencies within FR2, and / or mid-band frequencies (e.g., below 24.25 GHz). It is anticipated that the frequencies included in FR1 and FR2 can be modified, and the techniques described herein are applicable to those modified frequency ranges.
[0046] As indicated above, Figure 1 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 1 The example described.
[0047] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of communication between base station 110 and UE 120 in wireless network 100 according to the present disclosure. Base station 110 may be equipped with T antennas 234a to 234t, and UE 120 may be equipped with R antennas 252a to 252r, wherein typically T ≥ 1 and R ≥ 1.
[0048] At base station 110, transmitting processor 220 can receive data for one or more UEs from data source 212, select one or more modulation and coding schemes (MCS) for each UE based at least in part on channel quality indicators (CQI) received from each UE, process (e.g., code and modulate) the data for each UE based at least in part on the MCS selected for each UE, and provide data symbols for all UEs. Transmitting processor 220 can also process system information (e.g., semi-static resource allocation information (SRPI)) and control information (e.g., CQI requests, permission, and / or upper-layer signaling), and provide overhead symbols and control symbols. Transmitting processor 220 can also generate reference symbols for reference signals (e.g., cell-specific reference signals (CRS) or demodulation reference signals (DMRS)) and synchronization signals (e.g., primary synchronization signal (PSS) or secondary synchronization signal (SSS)). The transmit (TX) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) processor 230 can perform spatial processing (e.g., precoding, if applicable) on data symbols, control symbols, overhead symbols, and / or reference symbols, and can provide T output symbol streams to T modulators (MODs) 232a to 232t. Each modulator 232 can (e.g., for OFDM) process its respective output symbol stream to obtain an output sample stream. Each modulator 232 can further process (e.g., convert to analog, amplify, filter, and up-convert) the output sample stream to obtain a downlink signal. The T downlink signals from modulators 232a to 232t can be transmitted via T antennas 234a to 234t respectively.
[0049] At UE 120, antennas 252a to 252r can receive downlink signals from base station 110 and / or other base stations, and can provide the received signals to demodulators (DEMODs) 254a to 254r respectively. Each demodulator 254 can adjust (e.g., filter, amplify, down-convert, and digitize) the received signal to obtain an input sample. Each demodulator 254 can further process the input sample (e.g., for OFDM) to obtain received symbols. MIMO detector 256 can obtain the received symbols from all R demodulators 254a to 254r, perform MIMO detection on the received symbols (if applicable), and provide the detected symbols. Receive processor 258 can process (e.g., demodulate and decode) the detected symbols, provide decoded data for UE 120 to data sink 260, and provide decoded control information and system information to controller / processor 280. The term "controller / processor" can refer to one or more controllers, one or more processors, or a combination thereof. The channel processor can determine the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) parameter, Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) parameter, Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) parameter, and / or CQI parameter, as well as other examples. In some aspects, one or more components of the UE 120 may be included within the housing 284.
[0050] Network controller 130 may include communication unit 294, controller / processor 290, and memory 292. Network controller 130 may include one or more devices, for example, in the core network. Network controller 130 may communicate with base station 110 via communication unit 294.
[0051] Antennas (e.g., antennas 234a to 234t and / or antennas 252a to 252r) may include or be included within the following: one or more antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays, and other examples. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include one or more antenna elements. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include coplanar antenna element sets and / or non-coplanar antenna element sets. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include antenna elements within a single housing and / or antenna elements within multiple housings. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include antenna elements coupled to one or more transmitting and / or receiving components (such as...) Figure 2 One or more antenna elements (one or more components).
[0052] On the uplink, at UE 120, the transmitting processor 264 can receive and process data from data source 262 and control information from controller / processor 280 (e.g., for reporting RSRP, RSSI, RSRQ, and / or CQI). The transmitting processor 264 can also generate reference symbols for one or more reference signals. Symbols from the transmitting processor 264 can be pre-coded (if applicable) by TX MIMO processor 266, further processed by modulators 254a to 254r (e.g., for DFT-s-OFDM or CP-OFDM), and transmitted to base station 110. In some aspects, the modulator and demodulator (e.g., MOD / DEMOD 254) of UE 120 can be included in the modem of UE 120. In some aspects, UE 120 includes a transceiver. The transceiver may include any combination of antenna 252, modulator and / or demodulator 254, MIMO detector 256, receive processor 258, transmit processor 264, and / or TX MIMO processor 266. The transceiver may be used by a processor (e.g., controller / processor 280) and memory 282 to perform aspects of any of the methods described herein, such as those referenced. Figures 3-7 Described.
[0053] At base station 110, uplink signals from UE 120 and other UEs can be received by antenna 234, processed by demodulator 232, detected by MIMO detector 236 (if applicable), and further processed by receiver processor 238 to obtain decoded data and control information transmitted by UE 120. Receiver processor 238 can provide decoded data to data sink 239 and decoded control information to controller / processor 240. Base station 110 may include communication unit 244 and transmission to network controller 130 via communication unit 244. Base station 110 may include scheduler 246 to schedule UE 120 for downlink and / or uplink communication. In some aspects, modulators and demodulators (e.g., MOD / DEMOD 232) of base station 110 may be included in the modem of base station 110. In some aspects, base station 110 includes a transceiver. The transceiver may include any combination of antenna 234, modulator and / or demodulator 232, MIMO detector 236, receiver processor 238, transmitter processor 220, and / or TX MIMO processor 230. The transceiver may be used by a processor (e.g., controller / processor 240) and memory 242 to perform aspects of any of the methods described herein, such as those referenced. Figures 3-7 Described.
[0054] The controller / processor 240 of base station 110, the controller / processor 280 of UE 120 and / or Figure 2 Any other components may perform one or more techniques associated with flexible time-division duplex (TDD) configuration, as described in more detail elsewhere herein. For example, the controller / processor 240 of base station 110, the controller / processor 280 of UE 120, and / or Figure 2 Any other component can perform or direct, for example Figure 4 Process 400 Figure 5 Process 500 Figure 6 Process 600 Figure 7 The operation of process 700 and / or other processes as described herein. Memory 242 and 282 may store data and program code for base station 110 and UE 120, respectively. In some aspects, memory 242 and / or memory 282 may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing one or more instructions (e.g., code and / or program code) for wireless communication. For example, one or more instructions, when executed by one or more processors of base station 110 and / or UE 120 (e.g., directly, or after compilation, translation, and / or interpretation), may cause one or more processors, UE 120, and / or base station 110 to perform or direct, for example... Figure 4 Process 400 Figure 5 Process 500 Figure 6 Process 600 Figure 7 The operation of process 700 and / or other processes as described herein. In some aspects, the execution instructions may include run instructions, transformation instructions, compilation instructions, and / or interpretation instructions, and other examples.
[0055] In some aspects, the BS includes units for selecting a time slot format from a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing for use during time division duplexing; units for transmitting information elements including a half-time slot type for identifying the time slot format used during time division duplexing; or units for communicating with the UE in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format. Units for the BS to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of a transmit processor 220, a TXMIMO processor 230, a modulator 232, an antenna 234, a demodulator 232, a MIMO detector 236, a receive processor 238, a controller / processor 240, a memory 242, or a scheduler 246.
[0056] In some aspects, the UE includes units for receiving information elements including a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for identifying a time slot format used during time division duplexing among a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing; units for selecting a time slot format for use during time division duplexing based at least in part on the information element including whether the time slot format is a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type; or units for communicating with the BS in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format. Units for the UE to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of antenna 252, demodulator 254, MIMO detector 256, receive processor 258, transmit processor 264, TX MIMO processor 266, modulator 254, controller / processor 280, or memory 282.
[0057] In some aspects, the BS includes units for transmitting information elements identifying a time slot format pattern for use during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element, or the length indicated by a parameter of the information element, satisfies a threshold at least in part based on the period of the time slot format pattern; or units for communicating with the UE in TDD mode according to the time slot format pattern. Units for the base station to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of a transmit processor 220, a TXMIMO processor 230, a modulator 232, an antenna 234, a demodulator 232, a MIMO detector 236, a receive processor 238, a controller / processor 240, a memory 242, or a scheduler 246.
[0058] In some aspects, the BS includes units for receiving information elements identifying a time slot format pattern for use during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element, or the length indicated by a parameter of the information element, satisfies a threshold at least in part based on the period of the time slot format pattern; or units for communicating with the UE or the BS in TDD mode according to the time slot format pattern. Units for the base station to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of a transmit processor 220, a TX MIMO processor 230, a modulator 232, an antenna 234, a demodulator 232, a MIMO detector 236, a receive processor 238, a controller / processor 240, a memory 242, or a scheduler 246.
[0059] Although Figure 2 The boxes in the diagram are shown as distinct components, but the functions described above with respect to the boxes can be implemented in a single hardware, software, or combined component, or in various combinations of components. For example, the functions described with respect to the transmit processor 264, receive processor 258, and / or TX MIMO processor 266 can be performed by the controller / processor 280 or under the control of the controller / processor 280.
[0060] As indicated above, Figure 2 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 2 The example described.
[0061] In some communication systems, multiple different TDD uplink (UL) downlink (DL) (UL-DL) configurations can be possible. Each TDD UL-DL configuration can have an associated set of time slot formats for multiple symbols during a communication cycle. For example, as shown in Table 11.1.1-1 of the 3GPP Technical Specification (TS) 38.213 for time slot formats for a common cyclic prefix, symbols can be assigned as downlink symbols (D), uplink symbols (U), flexible symbols (F), etc. In this case, the time slot format table includes a full downlink symbol format (Format 0), a full uplink symbol format (Format 1), and a full flexible symbol format (Format 2). Formats 3 through 55 include at least one flexible symbol and different combinations of one or more uplink symbols and / or downlink symbols.
[0062] During communication configuration, the BS can send information elements (IEs) such as "Intended TDD DL-UL Configuration NR" to establish the time slot format for communication. The defined information elements can support enumeration of time slot formats 0 through 45 from the aforementioned time slot format table. However, the defined information elements do not support indications for time slot formats 46 through 55. For example, time slot formats 46 through 53 and 55 include multiple DL-UL direction switches, which may result in the information elements including insufficient bits to indicate the time slot format. Furthermore, time slot format 54 neither begins nor ends with a downlink symbol (time slot format 54 begins with a flexible symbol and ends with a downlink symbol), which may require a larger number of bits than are available in the defined information elements for identification. Additionally, other possible time slot formats can be defined for the communication system, which may not be recognizable using the defined information elements. By limiting the set of time slot formats that can be configured for a communication system, the flexibility to adapt to network service conditions is restricted, thereby reducing network efficiency and performance.
[0063] Some aspects described herein prepare for flexible TDD configuration. For example, the BS can send information elements including time slot format configuration information for full-time slot or half-time slot types. In this case, the UE can interpret the information elements to identify the full-time slot or half-time slot type, and can identify the time slot format at least in part based on whether the information element identifies the full-time slot or half-time slot type. In this case, at least in part based on enabling the information elements to convey information for half-time slots rather than full-time slots, the BS and UE enable the information elements to identify each time slot format in the aforementioned time slot format table, as well as other possible time slot formats, to provide additional flexibility to network communication. Furthermore, although some aspects are described in the context of communication between the BS and the UE, the BS can provide information elements to another BS, to nodes in a hierarchical network, etc., thereby providing flexibility for TDD configuration in other types of deployments.
[0064] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating example 300 of a flexible TDD configuration according to various aspects of this disclosure. Figure 3 As shown, Example 300 includes BS 110 and UE 120.
[0065] As in Figure 3 As further shown by reference numeral 310 in the accompanying drawings, BS 110 can send information elements to UE 120. For example, BS 110 can determine the time slot format that UE 120 will use for communication, and can send information elements to convey information identifying the time slot format. In some aspects, BS 110 can send information elements to UE 120 to identify the time slot format. For example, when BS 110 and UE 120 are in direct communication, BS 110 can send information elements to UE 120 so that UE 120 can determine the time slot format. Alternatively or additionally, BS 110 can send information elements to another BS 110, a sub-node (e.g., in an Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) deployment), etc. For example, BS 110 can send information elements on an Xn Application Protocol (AP) interface, an F1-AP interface, etc. Alternatively or additionally, BS 110 can use Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, System Information Block (SIB) signaling, etc., to send information elements.
[0066] In some aspects, the BS 110 can be associated with multiple cells, multiple distributed units (DUs) each having one or more cells, etc. For example, the BS 110 can be a central unit (CU) with multiple DUs, and each DU can have multiple cells. In this case, the BS 110 can indicate the TDD UL-DL configuration at the node level (e.g., DU level or cell level) by including information identifying the time slot format (e.g., information elements) in the configuration message. For example, the BS 110 can provide the information identifying the time slot format in Xn-AP configuration update messages, Xn-AP configuration update confirmation messages, Xn establishment request messages, Xn establishment response messages, etc. Alternatively or additionally, the BS 110 can provide the information identifying the time slot format in F1-AP CU configuration update messages, F1-AP DU configuration update information, etc. In some aspects, the BS 110 can identify the time slot format used on a specific frequency carrier.
[0067] In some aspects, BS 110 may transmit information elements with a specific timeslot type for identifying timeslot formats. For example, BS 110 may transmit information elements with a half-timeslot timeslot type, which allows BS 110 to identify multiple different timeslot formats, such as each timeslot format in the timeslot format table described above. Alternatively, BS 110 may transmit information elements with a full-timeslot timeslot type, which enables the identification of subsets of timeslot formats from multiple different timeslot formats. Alternatively, BS 110 may transmit information elements with a full-timeslot timeslot type to provide backward compatibility with some UEs 120 that are not configured in the information elements to use information elements with a half-timeslot timeslot type.
[0068] As in Figure 3As further shown by reference numeral 320 in the accompanying drawings, UE 120 can determine the time slot format at least in part based on information elements. For example, UE 120 can decode information elements to identify the time slot format identified by the information elements. In some aspects, UE 120 can determine whether the information element includes a full-time slot type or a half-time slot type. For example, UE 120 can determine whether the information element includes a full-time slot type or a half-time slot type based at least in part on the subcarrier spacing (SCS), transmission period, length of the time slot configuration list, or length indicated by the time slot configuration list. In this case, UE 120 can determine whether the (SCS / 15 kHz)*NR DL-UL transmission period parameter is equal to the length of the time slot configuration list (information element includes full-time slot type) or less than the length of the time slot configuration list (information element includes half-time slot type). In this case, based at least in part on whether the information element includes a full-slot time slot type or a half-slot time slot type, UE 120 can determine which time slot format UE 120 will use to communicate with BS 110.
[0069] In some aspects, the length of the time slot configuration list that identifies the time slot format style, or the length indicated by the time slot configuration list, can be extended to support additional TDD UL-DL transmission cycles. For example, the BS 110 can send information elements with an extended time slot configuration list to support transmission cycles between 10 milliseconds (ms) and 160 ms. In this case, the maximum number of time slots can be extended from a maximum of 320 for a 10 ms cycle to 5120. This can improve network performance relative to other maximum lengths of the time slot configuration list. For example, in some communication systems, the maximumnoofslots parameter can be set to 320, which supports full flexibility for a 10 ms UL-DL transmission cycle. However, by setting the maximumnoofslots parameter to 5120, full flexibility for a 160 ms UL-DL transmission cycle can be achieved.
[0070] As in Figure 3 As further shown by reference numeral 330 in the accompanying drawings, UE 120 can communicate with BS 110 according to the identified time slot format. For example, UE 120 can transmit on the uplink during an uplink symbol or flexible symbol, and receive on the downlink during a downlink symbol or flexible symbol, etc.
[0071] As indicated above, Figure 3 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 3 The example described.
[0072] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an example process 400 performed, for example, by a BS or another network element, according to various aspects of this disclosure. Example process 400 is an example in which a BS (e.g., BS 110, etc.) performs operations associated with a flexible TDD configuration.
[0073] like Figure 4 As shown, in some aspects, process 400 may include selecting a timeslot format for use during time-division duplexing from a plurality of timeslot formats for supporting time-division duplexing (box 410). For example, the BS (e.g., using transmit processor 220, receive processor 238, controller / processor 240, memory 242, etc.) may select a timeslot format for use during time-division duplexing from a plurality of timeslot formats for supporting time-division duplexing, as described above.
[0074] like Figure 4 As further shown, in some aspects, process 400 may include transmitting an information element (block 420) that includes a half-slot time slot type for identifying the time slot format used during time division duplexing. For example, a BS (e.g., using transmit processor 220, receive processor 238, controller / processor 240, memory 242, etc.) may transmit an information element that includes a half-slot time slot type for identifying the time slot format used during time division duplexing, as described above.
[0075] like Figure 4 As further shown, in some aspects, process 400 may include communicating with the UE in time-division duplex mode according to a time slot format (block 430). For example, the BS (e.g., using a transmit processor 220, a receive processor 238, a controller / processor 240, a memory 242, etc.) may communicate with the UE in time-division duplex mode according to a time slot format, as described above.
[0076] Process 400 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination of aspects described below and / or in conjunction with one or more other processes described elsewhere herein.
[0077] In the first aspect, the maximum number of time slots in the time slot configuration list of the information element includes a threshold number of time slots associated with a set of periods of multiple time slot formats.
[0078] In the second aspect, either alone or in combination with the first aspect, the information element is an Xn-AP or F1-AP information element.
[0079] In the third aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first and second aspects, the information element is the radio resource control information element.
[0080] In the fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to third aspects, the time slot format is indicated at the node or cell level in the information element.
[0081] In the fifth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fourth aspects, the information element is included in at least one of the configuration update message, configuration update confirmation message, establishment request message, or establishment response message.
[0082] Although Figure 4 The example box of process 400 is shown, but in some aspects, process 400 may include... Figure 4 The boxes depicted in the diagram are compared to additional boxes, fewer boxes, different boxes, or boxes arranged differently. Alternatively, two or more boxes in process 400 may be executed in parallel.
[0083] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating, for example, an example process 500 performed by a UE according to various aspects of this disclosure. Example process 500 is an example in which a UE (e.g., UE 120, etc.) performs operations associated with a flexible time-division duplex configuration.
[0084] like Figure 5 As shown, in some aspects, process 500 may include receiving an information element (block 510) that includes a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for identifying a time slot format used during time division duplexing among a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing. For example, a UE (e.g., using a receive processor 258, a transmit processor 264, a controller / processor 280, a memory 282, etc.) may receive an information element that includes a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for identifying a time slot format used during time division duplexing among a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing, as described above.
[0085] like Figure 5 As further shown, in some aspects, process 500 may include selecting a time slot format for use during time division duplexing (TDD) based at least in part on information elements including whether the time slot format is a half-time slot type or a full-time slot type (box 520). For example, a UE (e.g., using a receive processor 258, a transmit processor 264, a controller / processor 280, a memory 282, etc.) may select a time slot format for use during TDD, as described above, based at least in part on information elements including whether the time slot format is a half-time slot type or a full-time slot type (box 520).
[0086] like Figure 5As further shown, in some aspects, process 500 may include communicating with the BS in time-division duplex mode according to a time slot format (block 530). For example, the UE (e.g., using a receive processor 258, a transmit processor 264, a controller / processor 280, a memory 282, etc.) may communicate with the BS in time-division duplex mode according to a time slot format, as described above.
[0087] Process 500 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination of aspects described below and / or in conjunction with one or more other processes described elsewhere herein.
[0088] In the first aspect, process 500 includes determining, at least in part, that the information element includes a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for identifying the time slot format, based on at least one of the length of the time slot configuration list of the information element or the length indicated by the time slot configuration list of the information element, the subcarrier spacing, or the transmission period.
[0089] In the second aspect, either alone or in combination with the first aspect, the maximum number of time slots in the time slot configuration list of the information element includes a threshold number of time slots associated with a set of periods of multiple time slot formats.
[0090] In the third aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first and second aspects, the information element is an Xn AP or F1-AP information element.
[0091] In the fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to third aspects, the information element is the radio resource control information element.
[0092] In the fifth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fourth aspects, the time slot format is indicated at the node or cell level in the information elements.
[0093] In the sixth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fifth aspects, the information element is included in at least one of the configuration update message, configuration update confirmation message, establishment request message, or establishment response message.
[0094] Although Figure 5 The example box for process 500 is shown, but in some aspects, process 500 may include... Figure 5 The boxes depicted in the diagram are compared to additional boxes, fewer boxes, different boxes, or boxes arranged differently. Alternatively, two or more boxes in process 500 may be executed in parallel.
[0095] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram illustrating an example process 600 performed, for example, by a BS or another network element according to this disclosure. Example process 600 is an example in which a BS (e.g., BS 110) performs operations associated with a flexible time-division duplex configuration.
[0096] like Figure 6 As shown, in some aspects, process 600 may include sending an information element identifying a time slot format style used during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element, or the length indicated by a parameter of the information element, satisfies a threshold at least in part based on the period of the time slot format style (box 610). For example, a BS (e.g., using...) Figure 8 The transmitting component 804 described above can transmit an information element identifying a time slot format pattern used during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element, or the length indicated by a parameter of the information element, satisfies a threshold at least in part based on the period of the time slot format pattern, as described above. In some aspects, the BS can select a time slot format pattern for use during TDD at least in part based on whether the information element includes a half-time slot type or a full-time slot type for identifying the time slot format pattern.
[0097] like Figure 6 As further shown, in some aspects, process 600 may include communication with the UE or BS (or another network element) in TDD mode according to a timeslot format pattern (box 620). For example, the BS (e.g., using...) Figure 8 The receiving component 802 and / or transmitting component 804 described above can communicate with the UE in TDD mode according to the time slot format pattern, as described above.
[0098] Process 600 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination of aspects described below and / or in conjunction with one or more other processes described elsewhere herein.
[0099] In the first aspect, the period is a 160-millisecond TDD UL / DL period.
[0100] In the second aspect, either alone or in combination with the first aspect, the length of the parameter or the length indicated by the parameter is up to 5120.
[0101] In the third aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first and second aspects, the parameter is the length of the time slot configuration list.
[0102] In the fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to third aspects, the parameter is the maximum number of time slots parameter.
[0103] In the fifth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more aspects from the first to the fourth aspect, the information element is an Xn-AP or F1-AP information element.
[0104] In the sixth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fifth aspects, the information element is the radio resource control information element.
[0105] In the seventh aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to sixth aspects, the slot format style is indicated at the node or cell level in the information element.
[0106] In the eighth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more aspects from the first to the seventh aspect, the information element is included in at least one of the configuration update message, configuration update confirmation message, establishment request message, or establishment response message.
[0107] Although Figure 6 The example box of process 600 is shown, but in some aspects, process 600 may include... Figure 6 The boxes depicted in the diagram are compared to additional boxes, fewer boxes, different boxes, or boxes arranged differently. Alternatively, two or more boxes in process 600 may be executed in parallel.
[0108] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an example process 700 performed, for example, by a BS or another network element according to this disclosure. Example process 700 is an example in which a BS (e.g., BS 110) performs operations associated with a flexible time-division duplex configuration.
[0109] like Figure 7 As shown, in some aspects, process 700 may include receiving an information element identifying a time slot format style used during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element, or the length indicated by a parameter of the information element, satisfies a threshold at least in part based on the period of the time slot format style (box 710). For example, BS (e.g., using...) Figure 8 The receiving component 802 depicted can receive an information element identifying a time slot format pattern used during time division duplexing, wherein the length of the parameters of the information element, or the length indicated by the parameters of the information element, satisfies a threshold based at least in part on the period of the time slot format pattern, as described above. In some aspects, the BS can select the time slot format pattern used during TDD based at least in part on whether the information element includes a half-time slot type or a full-time slot type for identifying the time slot format pattern.
[0110] like Figure 7As further shown, in some aspects, process 700 may include communication with the UE or BS (or another network element) in TDD mode according to a time slot format style (box 720). For example, the BS (e.g., using...) Figure 8 The receiving component 802 and / or transmitting component 804 described above can communicate with the UE in TDD mode according to the time slot format pattern, as described above.
[0111] Process 700 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination of aspects described below and / or in conjunction with one or more other processes described elsewhere herein.
[0112] In the first aspect, the period is a 160-millisecond TDD UL / DL period.
[0113] In the second aspect, either alone or in combination with the first aspect, the length of the parameter or the length indicated by the parameter is up to 5120.
[0114] In the third aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first and second aspects, the parameter is the length of the time slot configuration list.
[0115] In the fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to third aspects, the parameter is the maximum number of time slots parameter.
[0116] In the fifth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fourth aspects, the information element is included in at least one of the configuration update message, configuration update confirmation message, establishment request message, or establishment response message.
[0117] In the sixth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more aspects from the first to the fifth aspects, the information element is an Xn AP or F1-AP information element.
[0118] In the seventh aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to sixth aspects, the information element is the radio resource control information element.
[0119] Although Figure 7 The example box for process 700 is shown, but in some aspects, process 700 may include... Figure 7 The boxes depicted in the diagram are compared to additional boxes, fewer boxes, different boxes, or boxes arranged differently. Alternatively, two or more boxes in process 700 may be executed in parallel.
[0120] Figure 8This is a block diagram of an example device 800 for wireless communication. Device 800 may be a BS, or a BS may include device 800. In some aspects, device 800 includes a receiving component 802 and a transmitting component 804, which can communicate with each other (e.g., via one or more buses and / or one or more other components). As shown, device 800 can use the receiving component 802 and the transmitting component 804 to communicate with another device 806 (such as a UE, a base station, or another wireless communication device). As further shown, device 800 may include a selection component 808 and other examples.
[0121] In some respects, device 800 can be configured to perform the functions described herein. Figure 3 One or more operations described herein. Alternatively or concurrently, the device 800 may be configured to perform one or more processes described herein, such as... Figure 4 Process 400 Figure 6 Process 600 Figure 7 The process 700 or a combination thereof. In some respects, Figure 8 The device 800 and / or one or more components shown may include the elements described above. Figure 2 One or more components of the described BS. Alternatively, Figure 8 One or more components shown can be combined with the above. Figure 2 The description is implemented within one or more components. Alternatively, one or more components in the set of components may be implemented at least partially as software stored in memory. For example, a component (or a portion of a component) may be implemented as instructions or code stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by a controller or processor to perform the function or operation of the component.
[0122] Receiver 802 may receive communications from device 806, such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof. Receiver 802 may provide the received communications to one or more other components of device 800. In some aspects, receiver 802 may perform signal processing on the received communications (such as filtering, amplification, demodulation, analog-to-digital conversion, demultiplexing, deinterleaving, demapping, equalization, interference cancellation, or decoding, and other examples), and may provide the processed signals to one or more other components of device 806. In some aspects, receiver 802 may include the combinations described above. Figure 2 The described BS includes one or more antennas, demodulators, MIMO detectors, receiver processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof.
[0123] Transmitting component 804 can transmit communications to device 806, such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof. In some aspects, one or more other components of device 806 can generate communications and provide the generated communications to transmitting component 804 for transmission to device 806. In some aspects, transmitting component 806 can perform signal processing on the generated communications (such as filtering, amplification, modulation, digital-to-analog conversion, multiplexing, interleaving, mapping, or encoding, and other examples), and can transmit the processed signals to device 806. In some aspects, transmitting component 804 can include the above-described combinations. Figure 2 The described BS includes one or more antennas, modulators, transmit MIMO processors, transmit processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof. In some aspects, the transmit component 804 may be co-located with the receive component 802 in a transceiver.
[0124] Selection component 808 can select from multiple time slot format styles for use during time division duplexing. Transmitting component 804 can transmit an information element including a half-time slot type for identifying the time slot format used during time division duplexing. Receiving component 802 and / or transmitting component 804 can communicate with the UE (such as device 806) in TDD mode according to the time slot format. Transmitting component 804 can transmit an information element identifying the time slot format style used during time division duplexing, wherein the length of the parameters of the information element, or the length indicated by the parameters of the information element, satisfies a threshold at least in part based on the period of the time slot format style. Receiving component can receive the information element identifying the time slot format style used during time division duplexing.
[0125] Figure 8 The number and arrangement of components shown are provided as an example. In reality, they can exist in combination with... Figure 8 The components shown are compared to additional components, fewer components, different components, or components arranged differently. Furthermore, Figure 8 The two or more components shown can be implemented within a single component, or Figure 8 The single component shown can be implemented as multiple distributed components. Alternatively, Figure 8 The collection of (one or more) components shown can perform actions described by... Figure 8 The other set of components shown performs one or more functions.
[0126] Figure 9This is a block diagram of an example device 900 for wireless communication. Device 900 may be a UE, or a UE may include device 900. In some aspects, device 900 includes a receiving component 902 and a transmitting component 904, which can communicate with each other (e.g., via one or more buses and / or one or more other components). As shown, device 900 can use the receiving component 902 and the transmitting component 904 to communicate with another device 906 (such as a UE, a base station, or another wireless communication device). As further shown, device 900 may include a selection component 908 and other examples.
[0127] In some respects, device 900 can be configured to perform the functions described herein. Figure 3 One or more operations described herein. Alternatively or concurrently, device 900 may be configured to perform one or more processes described herein, such as Figure 5 The process is 500. In some aspects, Figure 9 The device 900 and / or one or more components shown may include the above-described components. Figure 2 One or more components of the UE as described. Alternatively or in addition, Figure 9 One or more components shown can be combined with the above. Figure 2 The description is implemented within one or more components. Alternatively, one or more components in the set of components may be implemented at least partially as software stored in memory. For example, a component (or a portion of a component) may be implemented as instructions or code stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium and executable by a controller or processor to perform the function or operation of the component.
[0128] Receiver 902 may receive communications from device 906, such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof. Receiver 902 may provide the received communications to one or more other components of device 900. In some aspects, receiver 902 may perform signal processing on the received communications (e.g., filtering, amplification, demodulation, analog-to-digital conversion, demultiplexing, deinterleaving, demapping, equalization, interference cancellation, or decoding, and other examples), and may provide the processed signal to one or more other components of device 906. In some aspects, receiver 902 may include the combinations described above. Figure 2 The described UE includes one or more antennas, demodulators, MIMO detectors, receiver processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof.
[0129] Transmitting component 904 can transmit communications to device 906, such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof. In some aspects, one or more other components of device 906 can generate communications and provide the generated communications to transmitting component 904 for transmission to device 906. In some aspects, transmitting component 906 can perform signal processing on the generated communications (such as filtering, amplification, modulation, digital-to-analog conversion, multiplexing, interleaving, mapping, or encoding, and other examples), and can transmit the processed signals to device 906. In some aspects, transmitting component 904 can include the combinations described above. Figure 2 The described UE includes one or more antennas, modulators, transmit MIMO processors, transmit processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof. In some aspects, the transmit component 904 may be co-located with the receive component 902 in a transceiver.
[0130] The receiving component 902 may receive an information element that includes a half-slot or full-slot time slot type for identifying a time slot format used during time division duplexing, among a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing. The selection component 908 may select a time slot format for use during time division duplexing, at least in part, based on whether the information element includes a half-slot or full-slot time slot type for identifying the time slot format. The receiving component 902 and / or the transmitting component 904 may communicate with the base station in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format. The selection component 908 may determine whether the information element includes a half-slot or full-slot time slot type for identifying the time slot format, at least in part, based on the length of the time slot configuration list of the information element or the length indicated by the time slot configuration list of the information element, the subcarrier spacing, or the transmission period. The receiving component 902 can receive an information element that identifies a time slot format style used during time division duplexing, wherein the length of the parameters of the information element or the length indicated by the parameters of the information element satisfies a threshold based at least in part on the period of the time slot format.
[0131] Figure 9 The number and arrangement of components shown are provided as an example. In reality, they can exist in combination with... Figure 9 The components shown are compared to additional components, fewer components, different components, or components arranged differently. Furthermore, Figure 9 The two or more components shown can be implemented within a single component, or Figure 9 The single component shown can be implemented as multiple distributed components. Alternatively, Figure 9 The collection of (one or more) components shown can perform actions described by... Figure 9 The other set of components shown performs one or more functions.
[0132] The following provides an overview of some aspects of this disclosure:
[0133] Aspect 1: A method of wireless communication performed by a base station (BS), comprising: selecting a time slot format for use during time division duplexing from a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing; transmitting an information element including a half-time slot type for identifying the time slot format for use during time division duplexing; and communicating with a user equipment (UE) in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format.
[0134] Aspect 2: According to the method of Aspect 1, the maximum number of time slots in the time slot configuration list of the information element includes a threshold number of time slots associated with a set of periods of multiple time slot formats.
[0135] Aspect 3: According to the method of any one of Aspects 1 to 2, wherein the information element is an Xn-Application Protocol (AP) or F1-AP information element.
[0136] Aspect 4: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 3, wherein the information element is a radio resource control information element.
[0137] Aspect 5: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 4, wherein the time slot format is indicated at the node level or cell level in the information element.
[0138] Aspect 6: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 5, wherein the information element is included in at least one of the configuration update message, configuration update confirmation message, establishment request message, or establishment response message.
[0139] Aspect 7: A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising: receiving an information element including a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for identifying a time slot format used during time division duplexing among a plurality of time slot formats for supporting time division duplexing; selecting a time slot format for use during time division duplexing based at least in part on the information element including a half-slot time slot type or a full-slot time slot type for identifying the time slot format; and communicating with a base station (BS) in time division duplex mode according to the time slot format.
[0140] Aspect 8: The method according to aspect 7 further includes: determining, at least in part, based on the length of the time slot configuration list of the information element or the length indicated by the time slot configuration list of the information element, the subcarrier interval, or the transmission period, that the information element includes a half-time slot type or a full-time slot type for identifying the time slot format.
[0141] Aspect 9: According to the method of any one of Aspects 7 to 8, wherein the maximum number of time slots in the time slot configuration list of the information element includes a threshold number of time slots associated with a set of periods of multiple time slot formats.
[0142] Aspect 10: According to the method of any one of Aspects 7 to 9, wherein the information element is an Xn-Application Protocol (AP) or F1-AP information element.
[0143] Aspect 11: The method according to any one of Aspects 7 to 10, wherein the information element is a radio resource control information element.
[0144] Aspect 12: The method according to any one of Aspects 7 to 11, wherein the time slot format is indicated at the node level or cell level in the information element.
[0145] Aspect 13: The method according to any one of Aspects 7 to 12, wherein the information element is included in at least one of a configuration update message, a configuration update confirmation message, an establishment request message, or an establishment response message.
[0146] Aspect 14: A method of wireless communication performed by a base station (BS), comprising: transmitting an information element identifying a time slot format pattern for use during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element or the length indicated by the parameter of the information element satisfies a threshold at least in part based on the period of the time slot format pattern; and communicating with a user equipment (UE) in time division duplex (TDD) mode according to the time slot format pattern.
[0147] Aspect 15: According to the method of Aspect 14, the period is a 160-millisecond TDD uplink / downlink (UL / DL) period.
[0148] Aspect 16: The method according to any one of Aspects 14 to 15, wherein the length of the parameter or the length indicated by the parameter is up to 5120.
[0149] Aspect 17: According to the method of any one of Aspects 14 to 16, where the parameter is the length of the slot configuration list.
[0150] Aspect 18: The method according to any one of Aspects 14 to 17, wherein the parameter is the maximum number of time slots parameter.
[0151] Aspect 19: The method according to any one of Aspects 14 to 18, wherein the information element is an Xn-Application Protocol (AP) or F1-AP information element.
[0152] Aspect 20: The method according to any one of Aspects 14 to 19, wherein the information element is a radio resource control information element.
[0153] Aspect 21: The method according to any one of Aspects 14 to 20, wherein the slot format style is indicated at the node level or cell level in the information element.
[0154] Aspect 22: The method according to any one of Aspects 14 to 21, wherein the information element is included in at least one of a configuration update message, a configuration update confirmation message, an establishment request message, or an establishment response message.
[0155] Aspect 23: A method of wireless communication performed by a base station (BS), comprising: receiving an information element identifying a time slot format pattern for use during time division duplex, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element or a length indicated by the parameter of the information element satisfies a threshold at least in part based on the period of the time slot format pattern; and communicating with a user equipment (UE) or another BS in time division duplex (TDD) mode according to the time slot format pattern.
[0156] Aspect 24: According to the method of Aspect 23, the period is a 160ms TDD uplink / downlink (UL / DL) period.
[0157] Aspect 25: According to the method of any one of Aspects 23 and 24, the length of the parameter or the length indicated by the parameter is up to 5120.
[0158] Aspect 26: According to the method of any one of Aspects 23 to 25, where the parameter is the length of the slot configuration list.
[0159] Aspect 27: According to the method of any one of Aspects 23 to 26, where the parameter is the maximum number of time slots parameter.
[0160] Aspect 28: The method according to any one of Aspects 23 to 27, wherein the information element is included in at least one of a configuration update message, a configuration update confirmation message, an establishment request message, or an establishment response message.
[0161] Aspect 29: The method according to any one of Aspects 23 to 28, wherein the information element is an Xn-Application Protocol (AP) or F1-AP information element.
[0162] Aspect 30: The method according to any one of Aspects 23 to 29, wherein the information element is a radio resource control information element.
[0163] Aspect 31: An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising a processor; a memory coupled to the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform one or more of the methods of aspects 1-6.
[0164] Aspect 32: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors being configured to perform the methods of one or more aspects of aspects 1-6.
[0165] Aspect 33: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising at least one unit for performing the methods of one or more aspects of aspects 1-6.
[0166] Aspect 34: A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code including instructions executable by a processor to perform methods of one or more of Aspects 1-6.
[0167] Aspect 35: A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions comprising one or more instructions, which, when executed by one or more processors of the device, cause the device to perform the methods of one or more aspects of Aspects 1-6.
[0168] Aspect 36: An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising a processor; a memory coupled to the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform one or more of the methods of aspects 8-13.
[0169] Aspect 37: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors being configured to perform the methods of one or more aspects of aspects 8-13.
[0170] Aspect 38: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising at least one unit for performing the methods of one or more aspects of aspects 8-13.
[0171] Aspect 39: A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code including instructions executable by a processor to perform methods of one or more of Aspects 8-13.
[0172] Aspect 40: A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions comprising one or more instructions which, when executed by one or more processors of the device, cause the device to perform the methods of one or more aspects of Aspects 8-13.
[0173] Aspect 41: An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising a processor; a memory coupled to the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform one or more of the methods of aspects 14-22.
[0174] Aspect 42: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors being configured to perform the methods of one or more aspects of aspects 14-22.
[0175] Aspect 43: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising at least one unit for performing the methods of one or more aspects of aspects 14-22.
[0176] Aspect 44: A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code including instructions executable by a processor to perform methods of one or more of aspects 14-22.
[0177] Aspect 45: A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions comprising one or more instructions, which, when executed by one or more processors of the device, cause the device to perform the methods of one or more aspects of aspects 14-22.
[0178] Aspect 46: An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising a processor; a memory coupled to the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform one or more of the methods of aspects 23-30.
[0179] Aspect 47: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors being configured to perform the methods of one or more aspects of aspects 23-30.
[0180] Aspect 48: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising at least one unit for performing the methods of one or more aspects of aspects 23-30.
[0181] Aspect 49: A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code including instructions executable by a processor to perform methods of one or more aspects of aspects 23-30.
[0182] Aspect 50: A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions comprising one or more instructions, which, when executed by one or more processors of the device, cause the device to perform the methods of one or more aspects of Aspects 23-30.
[0183] The foregoing disclosure provides explanations and descriptions, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the aspects to the precise form disclosed. Modifications and variations may be made based on the foregoing disclosure, or modifications and variations may be derived from practice in the aspects.
[0184] As used herein, the term "component" is intended to be interpreted broadly as hardware and / or a combination of hardware and software. Whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or other names, software should be interpreted broadly as instructions, instruction sets, code, code segments, program code, programs, subroutines, software modules, applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executable files, threads of execution, procedures and / or functions, and other examples. As used herein, processors are implemented in hardware and / or a combination of hardware and software. It will be apparent that the systems and / or methods described herein can be implemented in various forms of hardware and / or combinations of hardware and software. The actual specialized control hardware or software code used to implement these systems and / or methods is not a limitation in any respect. Therefore, this document describes the operation and behavior of systems and / or methods without referencing specific software code—it is to be understood that software and hardware can be designed to implement systems and / or methods, at least in part, based on the descriptions herein.
[0185] As used in this article, depending on the context, satisfying the threshold can mean a value greater than the threshold, greater than or equal to the threshold, less than the threshold, less than or equal to the threshold, equal to the threshold, not equal to the threshold, etc.
[0186] Even with specific combinations of features recited in the claims and / or disclosed in the specification, these combinations are not intended to limit the disclosure of the aspects. In fact, many of these features can be combined in ways that are not specifically recited in the claims and / or specifically disclosed in the specification. While each dependent claim listed below may depend directly on only one claim, the disclosure of each aspect includes combinations of each dependent claim with every other claim in the claim set. As used herein, the phrase “at least one of” in the list of items refers to any combination of those items, including single members. For example, “at least one of a, b, or c” is intended to cover a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, and abc, as well as any combination with multiples of the same elements (e.g., aa, aaa, aab, aac, abb, acc, bb, bbb, bbc, cc, and ccc, or any other ordering of a, b, and c).
[0187] None of the elements, actions, or instructions used herein should be construed as critical or essential unless explicitly stated otherwise. Furthermore, as used herein, the articles “a” and “an” are intended to include one or more items and are interchangeable with “one or more.” Further, as used herein, the article “the” is intended to include one or more items referenced in combination with the article “the” and is interchangeable with “one or more.” Furthermore, as used herein, the terms “collection” and “group” are intended to include one or more items (e.g., related items, unrelated items, or a combination of related and unrelated items) and are interchangeable with “one or more.” Where only one item is anticipated, the phrase “only one” or similar language is used. Furthermore, as used herein, the terms “has,” “have,” “having,” etc., are intended to be open-ended terms. Further, unless otherwise explicitly stated, the phrase “based on” is intended to mean “at least partially based on.” Furthermore, as used herein, the term “or” is intended to be inclusive when used in a series, and may be used interchangeably with “and / or” unless otherwise explicitly stated (e.g., if used in conjunction with “any” or “only one of…”).
Claims
1. A method for wireless communication performed by a base station (BS), comprising: Choose from a number of time slot formats used to support time division duplexing for use during time division duplexing; The transmission includes an information element that identifies the full-timeslot type of the timeslot format used during time-division duplex, wherein the length of the parameters of the information element or the length indicated by the parameters of the information element is up to 5120. as well as Communicate with user equipment (UE) in time-division duplex mode according to the time slot format.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The maximum number of time slots in the time slot configuration list of the information element includes a threshold number of time slots associated with the period set of the plurality of time slot formats.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The information element is an Xn-Application Protocol (AP) or F1-AP information element.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The information element is a radio resource control information element.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The time slot format is indicated at the node or cell level in the information element.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The information element is included in at least one of the configuration update message, configuration update confirmation message, establishment request message, or establishment response message.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The BS is associated with multiple distributed units.
8. A method for wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising: The receiver receives an information element comprising a full-timeslot type for identifying a timeslot format used during time-division duplexing among multiple timeslot formats for supporting time-division duplexing, wherein the length of the parameters of the information element or the length indicated by the parameters of the information element is up to 5120. The time slot format for use during time division duplex is selected, at least in part, based on the information element including the full time slot type for identifying the time slot format; and Communicate with the base station (BS) in time-division duplex mode according to the time slot format.
9. The method according to claim 8, further comprising: The information element is determined to include the full-slot time slot type for identifying the time slot format based at least in part on the length of the time slot configuration list of the information element or the length indicated by the time slot configuration list of the information element, the subcarrier interval, or the transmission period.
10. The method according to claim 8, wherein, The maximum number of time slots in the time slot configuration list of the information element includes a threshold number of time slots associated with the period set of the plurality of time slot formats.
11. The method according to claim 8, wherein, The information element is a radio resource control information element.
12. The method according to claim 8, wherein, The time slot format is indicated at the node or cell level in the information element.
13. The method according to claim 8, wherein, The information element is included in at least one of the configuration update message, configuration update confirmation message, establishment request message, or establishment response message.
14. A method for wireless communication performed by a base station (BS), comprising: Sending an information element identifying a time slot format style used during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element, or the length indicated by the parameter of the information element, satisfies at least in part a threshold based on the period of the time slot format style, wherein the length of the parameter, or the length indicated by the parameter, is as long as 5120; and According to the time slot format pattern, it communicates with the user equipment (UE) in time division duplex (TDD) mode.
15. The method according to claim 14, wherein, The period is a 160-millisecond TDD uplink / downlink (UL / DL) period.
16. The method of claim 14, wherein, The parameter is the length of the time slot configuration list.
17. The method of claim 14, wherein, The parameter is the maximum number of time slots.
18. The method according to claim 14, wherein, The information element is an Xn-Application Protocol (AP) or F1-AP information element.
19. The method of claim 14, wherein, The information element is a radio resource control information element.
20. The method of claim 14, wherein, The time slot format style is indicated at the node level or cell level in the information element.
21. The method according to claim 14, wherein, The information element is included in at least one of the configuration update message, configuration update confirmation message, establishment request message, or establishment response message.
22. The method according to claim 14, wherein, The BS is associated with multiple distributed units.
23. A base station (BS) for wireless communication, comprising: One or more memory units; as well as One or more processors coupled to the one or more memories, the one or more memories storing instructions that can be configured to be executed by the one or more processors to cause the BS to perform the following operations: Sending an information element identifying a time slot format style used during time division duplexing, wherein the length of a parameter of the information element, or the length indicated by the parameter of the information element, satisfies at least in part a threshold based on the period of the time slot format style, wherein the length of the parameter, or the length indicated by the parameter, is as long as 5120; and According to the time slot format pattern, it communicates with the user equipment (UE) in time division duplex (TDD) mode.
24. The BS according to claim 23, wherein, The period is a 160-millisecond TDD uplink / downlink (UL / DL) period.
25. The BS according to claim 23, wherein, The parameter is the length of the time slot configuration list.
26. The BS according to claim 23, wherein, The parameter is the maximum number of time slots.
27. The BS according to claim 23, wherein, The information element is an Xn-Application Protocol (AP) or F1-AP information element.
28. The BS according to claim 23, wherein, The information element is a radio resource control information element.
29. The BS according to claim 23, wherein, The time slot format style is indicated at the node level or cell level in the information element.
30. The BS according to claim 23, wherein, The information element is included in at least one of the configuration update message, configuration update confirmation message, establishment request message, or establishment response message.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Systems and Methods for Configuring Slot Formats with Multiple Switching Points per Slot
WO2019052495A1