A multi-angle irradiation lamp for medical ophthalmological examination
By designing multi-angle adjustment of medical ophthalmic examination illumination lights, the hand fatigue caused by doctors holding illumination lights for a long time is solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of the examination is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211236339.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing medical ophthalmic examinations, doctors hold hands with illuminated lights for a long time, causing fatigue and tremor in their hands, affecting the examination and treatment effect.
A multi-angle illumination lamp for medical ophthalmology examination is designed, and the position and angle of the illumination lamp are inserted into the fixed cylinder through the set illumination lamp, and the position and angle of the illumination lamp are adjusted using a magnetic slide rod and a rotating assembly to reduce the burden of handheld.
It relieves the doctor's hand fatigue, reduces the diagnosis error rate, and adjusts the radiation effect through multiple angles, improving the accuracy of the examination.
Smart Images

Figure CN115429212B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical lamps, in particular to a multi-angle irradiation lamp for medical ophthalmological examination. Background Art
[0002] Eyes are the human body's visual organs. Long-term use of the eyes can easily cause damage, so it is necessary to go to an ophthalmology hospital for an eye examination. The doctor will use a light to illuminate and observe the patient's eyes to determine any problems with the eyes.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN112971706A discloses an ophthalmic examination device, including: an inspection pen barrel and an imaging element arranged inside the inspection pen barrel; the inspection pen barrel includes an inspection end and a handheld end, the inspection end is provided with a lighting lamp and a camera that communicates with the imaging element, and a display screen is provided on the outside of the inspection pen barrel. This patent displays the actual size of the pupil and compares it through the combination of the imaging element and the display screen, thereby solving the problem of the single functionality of existing ophthalmic examination devices.
[0004] When an ophthalmologist examines a patient's eyes, he usually holds a light in his hand to observe the patient's eyes. However, holding the light in his hand for a long time can easily increase the doctor's burden and cause hand fatigue and shaking, which can seriously affect the patient's examination and treatment.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a multi-angle irradiation lamp for medical ophthalmological examination. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: the multi-angle irradiation lamp for medical ophthalmic examination described in the present invention comprises an irradiation lamp; a fixing tube is slidably inserted into the side wall of the irradiation lamp; a clamping block is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixing tube, and a spring is sleeved on the side wall of the clamping block; the bottom end of the clamping block is pressed on the top position of the irradiation lamp; a magnetic sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing tube; a magnetic storage tube is slidably connected to the side wall of the magnetic sliding rod; the magnetic sliding rod and the magnetic storage tube can attract each other when they are close to each other; a rotating assembly is arranged on the side wall of the magnetic storage tube, and the rotating assembly is used for magnetic collection The rotating angle of the magnetic storage tube; fix the rotating component on any suitable fixing frame, and use the rotating component to adjust the angle of the magnetic storage tube, so that the doctor can insert the irradiator into the interior of the fixing tube conveniently, and use the spring to pull the clamping block to press it on the top of the irradiator, so as to fix the irradiator and illuminate the appropriate position close to the patient's eyes, so as to relieve the doctor's fatigue caused by holding the irradiator for a long time and reduce the error rate of diagnosis. In addition, the magnetic slide bar can be pulled to slide inside the magnetic storage tube and fixed by magnetic attraction, so that the irradiator can be extended and retracted to extend the irradiation, so that the irradiator can be adjusted at multiple angles.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a connecting rotating frame, a fixing rod, a limit latch, a No. 1 elastic member and a sliding block; the connecting rotating frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the magnetic storage tube; the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting rotating frame and is located at one end away from the magnetic storage tube; the sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing rod; the limit latch is inserted into the interior of the sliding block and passes through the connecting rotating frame; the No. 1 elastic member is sleeved on the side wall of the limit latch; when the doctor uses the irradiation lamp to irradiate and examine patients of different heights, the doctor can pull the limit latch out of the interior of the sliding block, the No. 1 elastic member is stretched and stressed, the connecting rotating frame is rotated on the fixing rod, and after adjusting the angle suitable for the patient's height, the limit latch is released and inserted into the corresponding limit hole on the connecting rotating frame, and then inserted into the interior of the sliding block, the No. 1 elastic member contracts and pulls the limit latch to achieve a limiting effect, and then the magnetic sliding bar is pulled to adjust the length according to the patient's height, which plays a role in adaptive adjustment for patients of different heights and relieves the doctor's hand fatigue.
[0009] Preferably, a No. 1 magnetic block is fixedly connected to the interior of the slider; a No. 2 magnetic block is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting pin; a rubber ball is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 magnetic block; the No. 1 magnetic block and the No. 2 magnetic block can attract each other when they are close to each other; the two groups of No. 1 magnetic blocks and the No. 2 magnetic blocks are magnetically attracted to each other, the limiting effect on the connecting rotating frame is enhanced by the magnetic attraction force, and the rubber ball is inserted into the interior of the slider. Since the volume of the rubber ball is larger than the diameter of the sliding hole, a larger force is required to shrink the rubber ball and pull it out, and a larger force is used to squeeze the rubber ball to insert it into the interior of the slider, thereby further improving the limiting effect on the connecting rotating frame.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the slider is slidably connected to a metal rod; the bottom end of the metal rod is rotatably connected to a fixing frame; the bottom end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a fixing seat; the fixing seat is used as a supporting chassis, and the fixing frame is fixed to the top of the fixing seat, the metal rod is inserted into the inside of the fixing frame, and the slider is slid on the side wall of the metal rod. The magnetic attraction between the No. 1 magnetic block inside the slider and the metal rod can play a role in fixing the height of the slider. At the same time, the metal rod is inserted into the fixing frame and rotated to adjust the irradiation direction of the irradiation lamp, thereby playing a role in multi-angle irradiation.
[0011] Preferably, two groups of oil pipes are fixedly connected to the inside of the metal rod; multiple groups of oil overflow holes are opened in the metal rod and are located on the side walls of the oil pipes; multiple groups of holes are opened on the side walls of the oil pipes; multiple groups of guide blocks are fixedly connected to the inside of the oil pipe and are evenly distributed at the oil overflow holes; a sealing plug is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the metal rod; lubricating oil is injected into the inside of the metal rod, and the lubricating oil flows from the inside of the metal rod into the inside of the oil pipe, and is guided by the guide blocks so that the lubricating oil overflows into the oil overflow holes and wets the side walls of the metal rod, so that the slider has a lubricating effect during friction, and the lubricating oil can be used to maintain the slider and the metal rod. The sealing plug is threadedly connected to the top end of the metal rod to seal the lubricating oil inside the metal rod.
[0012] Preferably, an elastic pull rope is fixed to the inner wall of the metal rod; a stop block is fixed to the inner wall of the metal rod; a sliding block is fixed to the bottom end of the elastic pull rope, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the metal rod; the interior of the metal rod is fixed to a limit plate; multiple sets of elastic pull ropes are used to pull the sliding block to slide and clamp it on the stop block, and the top of the metal rod is sealed with a sealing plug to seal the lubricating oil. When the slider slides to the sliding block position, the No. 1 magnetic block magnetically repels the sliding block, causing the sliding block to slide on the inner wall of the limit plate, and the elastic pull rope is pulled and stretched, and the lubricating oil is poured into the interior of the oil pipe and into the oil overflow hole to lubricate the slider and the side walls of the metal rod. When the slider slides away from the sliding block position, the elastic pull rope pulls the sliding block to quickly return to its original position, squeezing it onto the stop block, thereby sealing the lubricating oil.
[0013] Preferably, a matching slide is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block; a No. 2 elastic part is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the matching slide; when the sliding block is repelled by the magnetic force of the No. 1 magnetic block, the sliding block slides on the inner wall of the limit plate and squeezes the No. 2 elastic part to contract and bear the force, and the matching slide slides accordingly; when the No. 1 magnetic block moves away from the sliding block, the No. 2 elastic part cooperates with the elastic pull rope to quickly reset the sliding block, and the matching slide at the bottom end of the sliding block slides on the limit plate accordingly, which has the effect of limiting the sliding of the sliding block.
[0014] Preferably, a rack plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mating slide plate, and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate; the inner wall of the metal rod is rotatably connected to a gear shaft; the rack plate and the gear shaft are meshed with each other; a torsion spring is installed inside the gear shaft; and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the side wall of the gear shaft; when the mating slide plate is squeezed and slid, the rack plate is driven to slide on the inner wall of the limit plate, and the teeth on the rack plate are meshed with the teeth on the gear shaft, so that the gear shaft rotates and drives the stirring blades to stir the lubricating oil, thereby stirring the lubricating oil. At the same time, the force of stirring the lubricating oil is used to accelerate the lubricating oil into the interior of the oil pipe, thereby increasing the filling speed and amount.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of groups of sponge blocks are fixedly connected to the inside of the metal rod; the sponge blocks are located at the oil overflow hole inside the metal rod; when the lubricating oil is poured into the oil pipe, the lubricating oil flows to the sponge block along the guide block and is absorbed by the sponge block, and each time the slider slides to the sponge block, part of the lubricating oil will be smeared on the inner wall of the slider, playing the role of lubricating oil, and the sponge block is fixed at the oil overflow hole, which can play the role of blocking external impurities.
[0016] Preferably, a counterweight block is fixed to the inside of the fixing base; a storage groove is opened at the bottom end of the fixing base; a suction cup is fixed to the inner wall of the fixing base; the counterweight block is fixed to the inside of the fixing base, which has the effect of adding weight to the fixing base and enhancing the stability of the placement of the fixing base, and the suction cup is adsorbed on the desktop and recessed into the storage groove, which can improve the fixing effect of the fixing base and reduce the shaking of the fixing base when it is fixed.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. The multi-angle irradiation lamp for medical ophthalmic examination described in the present invention is inserted into the interior of a fixed tube and fixed therein, and slides inside the magnetic storage tube by a magnetic slide bar, so as to adjust the extension and retraction and control the irradiation position of the irradiation lamp. The connecting rotating frame is used as a connecting piece, and the magnetic storage tube is fixed on the slider and rotated, so as to adjust the irradiation angle of the irradiation lamp. The limiting pin is pulled by a No. 1 elastic member, and the limiting pin passes through the connecting rotating frame and is inserted into the interior of a metal rod, and cooperates with the insertion of a rubber ball to achieve the effect of limiting and preventing disengagement. Finally, the slider is used to slide on the side wall of the metal rod, and the fixed seat is used as a base support, so as to achieve the effect of height adjustment and rotation direction adjustment, and achieve the effect of multi-angle adjustment of irradiation, thereby reducing the hand-held fatigue of the doctor.
[0019] 2. The multi-angle irradiation lamp for medical ophthalmic examination described in the present invention is configured to fill lubricating oil into the inside of a metal rod, and seal the lubricating oil with a sliding block and a sealing plug. When the slider slides to the sliding block, the magnetic force of the No. 1 magnetic block repels the sliding block, and the rack plate drives the gear shaft to engage and rotate. The stirring blades stir the lubricating oil inside the metal rod, accelerating the lubricating oil to be poured into the inside of the oil pipe and overflow from the oil overflow hole, thereby lubricating the slider and the side wall of the metal rod. When the slider is away from the sliding block, the elastic pull rope cooperates with the No. 2 elastic part to quickly reset the sliding block, and the sliding block fits the side wall of the block to seal the lubricating oil, thereby storing the lubricating oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural stereogram of the connecting rotating frame in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of the slider in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified image of point A;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base in the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. irradiation lamp; 11. fixing tube; 12. clamping block; 13. magnetic slide bar; 14. magnetic storage tube; 2. connecting rotating frame; 21. fixing rod; 22. limit pin; 23. elastic part No. 1; 24. sliding block; 3. magnetic block No. 1; 31. magnetic block No. 2; 32. rubber ball; 4. metal rod; 41. fixing frame; 42. fixing seat; 5. oil pipe; 51. guide block; 52. sealing plug; 6. elastic pull rope; 61. stopper; 62. sliding block; 63. limit plate; 7. matching slide plate; 71. elastic part No. 2; 8. rack plate; 81. gear shaft; 82. stirring blade; 9. sponge block; 91. counterweight block; 92. suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0028] Embodiment 1
[0029] like Figure 1As shown, a multi-angle irradiation lamp for medical ophthalmic examination described in an embodiment of the present invention comprises an irradiation lamp 1; a fixing tube 11 is slidably inserted into the side wall of the irradiation lamp 1; a clamping block 12 is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixing tube 11, and a spring is sleeved on the side wall of the clamping block 12; the bottom end of the clamping block 12 is pressed on the top position of the irradiation lamp 1; a magnetic slide bar 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing tube 11; a magnetic storage tube 14 is slidably connected to the side wall of the magnetic slide bar 13; the magnetic slide bar 13 and the magnetic storage tube 14 can attract each other when they are close to each other; a rotating assembly is provided on the side wall of the magnetic storage tube 14, and the rotating assembly is used to rotate the angle of the magnetic storage tube 14; when ophthalmologists examine patients' eyes, they usually hold the irradiation lamp to observe the patients' eyes, but due to long-term A handheld irradiation lamp can easily increase the burden on doctors, which can easily cause hand fatigue and shaking problems, and in severe cases affect the patient's examination and treatment. Therefore, the rotating component is fixed on any suitable fixing frame, and the rotating component is used to adjust the angle of the magnetic storage tube 14, so that the doctor can insert the irradiation lamp 1 into the interior of the fixing tube 11, and use the spring to pull the clamping block 12 to press it on the top of the irradiation lamp 1, so as to fix the irradiation lamp 1 and place the irradiation lamp 1 close to the patient's eyes for irradiation, thereby relieving the doctor's fatigue caused by holding the irradiation lamp 1 for a long time and reducing the diagnostic error rate. In addition, the magnetic slide bar 13 can be pulled to slide inside the magnetic storage tube 14 and fixed by magnetic attraction, so that the irradiation lamp 1 can be extended and retracted to extend the irradiation, which is convenient for the irradiation lamp 1 to adjust the irradiation effect at multiple angles.
[0030] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the rotating assembly includes a connecting rotating frame 2, a fixing rod 21, a limiting latch 22, a first elastic member 23 and a sliding block 24; the connecting rotating frame 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the magnetic storage tube 14; the fixing rod 21 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting rotating frame 2 and is located at an end away from the magnetic storage tube 14; the sliding block 24 is fixed to the side wall of the fixing rod 21; the limiting latch 22 is inserted into the interior of the sliding block 24 and passes through the connecting rotating frame 2; the first elastic member 23 is sleeved on the side wall of the limiting latch 22; when the doctor is treating patients of different heights When using the irradiation lamp 1 for irradiation examination, the doctor can pull the limit pin 22 out of the inside of the slider 24, and the No. 1 elastic member 23 is stretched and stressed, and the connecting rotating frame 2 is rotated on the fixed rod 21. After adjusting the angle to suit the patient's height, the limit pin 22 is released and inserted into the corresponding limit hole on the connecting rotating frame 2, and then inserted into the inside of the slider 24. The No. 1 elastic member 23 contracts and pulls the limit pin 22 to achieve a limiting effect, and then the length of the magnetic slide bar 13 is adjusted according to the patient's height, which plays a role in adaptive adjustment for patients of different heights and relieves the doctor's hand fatigue.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a No. 1 magnetic block 3 is fixedly connected to the interior of the slider 24; a No. 2 magnetic block 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit pin 22; a rubber ball 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 magnetic block 31; the No. 1 magnetic block 3 and the No. 2 magnetic block 31 can attract each other when they are close to each other; when the limit pin 22 is inserted into the interior of the slider 24 and fixed, in order to enhance the limiting effect of the connecting rotating frame 2, two groups of No. 1 magnetic blocks 3 and No. 2 magnetic blocks 31 are mutually attracted to each other, and the limiting effect on the connecting rotating frame 2 is enhanced by the magnetic attraction force, and the rubber ball 32 is inserted into the interior of the slider 24. Since the volume of the rubber ball 32 is larger than the diameter of the sliding hole, a larger force is required to shrink the rubber ball 32 before it can be pulled out, and a larger force is used to squeeze the rubber ball 32 to be inserted into the interior of the slider 24, thereby further improving the limiting effect on the connecting rotating frame 2.
[0032] The inner wall of the slider 24 is slidably connected to a metal rod 4; the bottom end of the metal rod 4 is rotatably connected to a fixing frame 41; the bottom end of the fixing frame 41 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 42; when the slider 24 is fixed, in order to replace the fixing frame support, the fixing seat 42 is used as a supporting chassis, and the fixing frame 41 is fixed to the top of the fixing seat 42, and the metal rod 4 is inserted into the inside of the fixing frame 41. The slider 24 is sleeved on the side wall of the metal rod 4 and slides. The magnetic attraction between the No. 1 magnetic block 3 inside the slider 24 and the metal rod 4 can play a role in fixing the height of the slider 24. At the same time, the metal rod 4 is inserted into the fixing frame 41 and rotated to adjust the irradiation direction of the irradiation lamp 1, thereby playing a role in multi-angle irradiation.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, two groups of oil pipes 5 are fixedly connected to the interior of the metal rod 4; multiple groups of oil overflow holes are opened in the interior of the metal rod 4, and are located at the side wall position of the oil pipe 5; multiple groups of holes are opened in the side wall of the oil pipe 5; multiple groups of guide blocks 51 are fixedly connected to the interior of the oil pipe 5, and are evenly distributed at the oil overflow holes; a sealing plug 52 is threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the metal rod 4; when the slider 24 slides on the side wall of the metal rod 4 for a long time, in order to reduce the friction between the slider 24 and the side wall of the metal rod 4, lubricating oil is injected into the interior of the metal rod 4, and the lubricating oil flows from the inside of the metal rod 4 into the interior of the oil pipe 5. Through the guidance of the guide block 51, the lubricating oil overflows into the oil overflow hole and wets the side wall of the metal rod 4, so that the slider 24 has a lubricating effect during friction. At the same time, the lubricating oil can be used to maintain the slider 24 and the metal rod 4. The sealing plug 52 is threadedly connected to the top position of the metal rod 4 to seal the lubricating oil inside the metal rod 4.
[0034] The inner wall of the metal rod 4 is fixedly connected with an elastic drawstring 6; the inner wall of the metal rod 4 is fixedly connected with a stopper 61; the bottom end of the elastic drawstring 6 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 62, and the sliding block 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the metal rod 4; the interior of the metal rod 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 63; when a large amount of lubricating oil is stored inside the metal rod 4, in order to reduce the spillage of the lubricating oil, multiple sets of elastic drawstrings 6 are used to pull the sliding block 62 to slide on the stopper 61, and the top of the metal rod 4 is blocked with the sealing plug 52. , which plays the role of sealing the lubricating oil. When the slider 24 slides to the position of the sliding block 62, the No. 1 magnetic block 3 magnetically repels the sliding block 62, so that the sliding block 62 slides on the inner wall of the limit plate 63, and the elastic pull rope 6 is pulled and stretched, and the lubricating oil is poured into the interior of the oil pipe 5 and enters the oil overflow hole to lubricate the side walls of the slider 24 and the metal rod 4. When the slider 24 slides away from the position of the sliding block 62, the elastic pull rope 6 pulls the sliding block 62 to quickly return to its original position, and is squeezed and fitted on the stopper 61, thereby sealing the lubricating oil.
[0035] The bottom end of the sliding block 62 is fixedly connected with a matching slide plate 7; the bottom end of the matching slide plate 7 is fixedly connected with a No. 2 elastic member 71; when the sliding block 62 is magnetically repelled by the No. 1 magnetic block 3, the sliding block 62 slides on the inner wall of the limiting plate 63, and squeezes the No. 2 elastic member 71 to contract, and the matching slide plate 7 slides accordingly. When the No. 1 magnetic block 3 moves away from the sliding block 62, the No. 2 elastic member 71 cooperates with the elastic pull rope 6 to quickly reset the sliding block 62, and the matching slide plate 7 at the bottom end of the sliding block 62 slides on the limiting plate 63 accordingly, which has the effect of limiting the sliding of the sliding block 62.
[0036] A rack plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the matching slide plate 7, and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate 63; a gear shaft 81 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the metal rod 4; the rack plate 8 and the gear shaft 81 are meshed with each other; a torsion spring is installed inside the gear shaft 81; a plurality of stirring blades 82 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the gear shaft 81; when the lubricating oil is stored in the metal rod 4 for a long time, precipitation is likely to occur, so when the matching slide plate 7 is squeezed and slid, the rack plate 8 is driven to slide on the inner wall of the limit plate 63, and the teeth on the rack plate 8 are meshed with the teeth on the gear shaft 81, so that the gear shaft 81 rotates and drives the stirring blades 82 to stir the lubricating oil, thereby stirring the lubricating oil. At the same time, the force of stirring the lubricating oil is used to drive the lubricating oil to be poured into the oil pipe 5 faster, thereby increasing the filling speed and amount.
[0037] A plurality of groups of sponge blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the inside of the metal rod 4; the sponge blocks 9 are located at the oil overflow hole inside the metal rod 4; when the lubricating oil is poured into the oil pipe 5, the lubricating oil flows to the sponge blocks 9 along the guide blocks 51 and is absorbed by the sponge blocks 9. Each time the slider 24 slides to the sponge block 9, part of the lubricating oil will be smeared on the inner wall of the slider 24, playing the role of lubricating oil, and the sponge block 9 is fixed at the oil overflow hole, which can play the role of blocking external impurities.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, compared with Example 1, another implementation of the present invention is: a counterweight block 91 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed seat 42; a storage groove is opened at the bottom end of the fixed seat 42; a suction cup 92 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat 42; when the fixed seat 42 is placed on a desktop, in order to improve the stability of the fixed seat 42, the counterweight block 91 is fixed to the inside of the fixed seat 42, which has the effect of adding weight to the fixed seat 42 and enhancing the stability of the placement of the fixed seat 42, and the suction cup 92 is adsorbed on the desktop and recessed into the storage groove, which can improve the fixing effect of the fixed seat 42 and reduce the shaking of the fixed seat 42 when it is fixed.
[0040] Working principle: When an ophthalmologist examines a patient's eyes, he usually holds a flashlight to observe the patient's eyes. However, holding the flashlight for a long time can easily increase the doctor's burden, which can easily cause hand fatigue and shaking. In severe cases, it can affect the patient's examination and treatment. Therefore, the rotating component is fixed on any suitable fixing frame, and the angle of the magnetic storage tube 14 is adjusted by the rotating component, so that the doctor can insert the flashlight 1 into the interior of the fixing tube 11, and use the spring to pull the clamping block 12 to press the top of the flashlight 1, so as to fix the flashlight 1, and place the flashlight 1 close to the appropriate position of the patient's eyes for irradiation, which can relieve the doctor's long-term The fatigue of holding the irradiation lamp 1 is reduced, and the diagnostic error rate is reduced. The irradiation lamp 1 can be slid inside the magnetic storage tube 14 by pulling the magnetic slide bar 13 and fixed by magnetic attraction, so that the irradiation lamp 1 can be extended and extended to extend the irradiation, which is convenient for the irradiation lamp 1 to adjust the irradiation effect at multiple angles; when the doctor uses the irradiation lamp 1 to irradiate and examine patients of different heights, the doctor can pull the limit pin 22 out of the slider 24, and the No. 1 elastic member 23 is stretched and stressed, and the connecting rotating frame 2 is rotated on the fixing rod 21. After adjusting the angle suitable for the patient's height, the limit pin 22 is released and inserted into the corresponding limit hole on the connecting rotating frame 2, and then inserted into the slider 24. The No. 1 elastic member 23 is stretched and stressed, and the connecting rotating frame 2 is rotated on the fixing rod 21. After adjusting the angle suitable for the patient's height, the limit pin 22 is released and inserted into the corresponding limit hole on the connecting rotating frame 2, and then inserted into the slider 24. The part 23 contracts and pulls the limit pin 22 to achieve a limiting effect, and then the magnetic slide bar 13 is pulled to adjust the length according to the patient's height, which plays a role in adapting to patients of different heights and relieving the doctor's hand fatigue; when the limit pin 22 is inserted into the interior of the slider 24 and fixed, in order to enhance the limiting effect of the connecting rotating frame 2, the two groups of No. 1 magnetic blocks 3 and No. 2 magnetic blocks 31 are used to attract each other, and the limiting effect on the connecting rotating frame 2 is enhanced by the magnetic attraction force, and the rubber ball 32 is inserted into the interior of the slider 24. Since the volume of the rubber ball 32 is larger than the diameter of the sliding hole, a larger force is required to shrink the rubber ball 32 before it can be pulled out, and a larger force is used. The rubber ball 32 can be inserted into the slider 24 only by squeezing it with a large force, thereby further improving the limiting effect on the connecting rotating frame 2. When the slider 24 is fixed, in order to replace the fixed frame support, the fixed seat 42 is used as the supporting chassis, and the fixed frame 41 is fixed on the top of the fixed seat 42, and the metal rod 4 is inserted into the fixed frame 41. The slider 24 is sleeved on the side wall of the metal rod 4 and slides. The first magnetic block 3 inside the slider 24 and the metal rod 4 are magnetically attracted to each other, so as to fix the height of the slider 24. At the same time, the metal rod 4 is inserted into the fixed frame 41 and rotated, so as to adjust the irradiation direction of the irradiation lamp 1, thereby achieving the effect of multi-angle irradiation.When the slider 24 slides on the side wall of the metal rod 4 for a long time, in order to reduce the friction between the slider 24 and the side wall of the metal rod 4, lubricating oil is injected into the metal rod 4, and the lubricating oil flows from the inside of the metal rod 4 into the inside of the oil pipe 5, and is guided by the guide block 51 so that the lubricating oil overflows into the overflow hole and wets the side wall of the metal rod 4, so that the slider 24 can play a lubricating effect during friction. At the same time, the lubricating oil can be used to maintain the slider 24 and the metal rod 4. The sealing plug 52 is threadedly connected to the top position of the metal rod 4 to seal the lubricating oil inside the metal rod 4. When a large amount of lubricating oil is stored in the metal rod 4 When the slider 24 is inside, in order to reduce the spillage of the lubricating oil, multiple sets of elastic pull ropes 6 are used to pull the sliding block 62 to slide and clamp on the stopper 61, and cooperate with the sealing plug 52 to seal the top of the metal rod 4, so as to play the role of sealing the lubricating oil. When the slider 24 slides to the position of the sliding block 62, the No. 1 magnetic block 3 magnetically repels the sliding block 62, so that the sliding block 62 slides on the inner wall of the limit plate 63, and the elastic pull rope 6 is pulled and stretched, and the lubricating oil is poured into the inside of the oil pipe 5 and enters the oil overflow hole to lubricate the side walls of the slider 24 and the metal rod 4. When the slider 24 slides away from the position of the sliding block 62, the elastic pull rope 6 pulls the sliding block 62 to quickly return to its original position and squeezes and fits on the stopper 61. It has the effect of sealing the lubricating oil; when the sliding block 62 is repelled by the magnetic force of the No. 1 magnetic block 3, the sliding block 62 slides on the inner wall of the limit plate 63, and squeezes the No. 2 elastic member 71 to contract and bear the force, and the matching slide plate 7 slides accordingly. When the No. 1 magnetic block 3 moves away from the sliding block 62, the No. 2 elastic member 71 cooperates with the elastic pull rope 6 to quickly reset the sliding block 62, and the matching slide plate 7 at the bottom of the sliding block 62 slides on the limit plate 63 accordingly, which has the effect of limiting the sliding movement of the sliding block 62; when the lubricating oil is stored in the metal rod 4 for a long time, it is easy to precipitate, so when the matching slide plate 7 is squeezed and slid, it drives the rack plate 8 to slide on the limit plate 63 The inner wall of the gear shaft 81 is meshed with the teeth on the rack plate 8, so that the gear shaft 81 rotates and drives the stirring blade 82 to stir the lubricating oil, thereby stirring the lubricating oil. At the same time, the force of stirring the lubricating oil is used to drive the lubricating oil to accelerate the filling into the oil pipe 5, thereby increasing the filling speed and amount. When the lubricating oil is filled into the oil pipe 5, the lubricating oil flows to the sponge block 9 along with the guide block 51 and is absorbed by the sponge block 9. Each time the slider 24 slides to the sponge block 9, part of the lubricating oil will be smeared on the inner wall of the slider 24, thereby playing the role of lubricating oil. Moreover, the sponge block 9 is fixed at the oil overflow hole, which can block external impurities.
[0041] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-angle irradiation lamp for medical ophthalmic examination, characterized in that: The invention comprises an irradiation lamp (1); a fixing tube (11) is slidably inserted into the side wall of the irradiation lamp (1); a clamping block (12) is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixing tube (11), and a spring is sleeved on the side wall of the clamping block (12); the bottom end of the clamping block (12) is pressed on the top position of the irradiation lamp (1); a magnetic sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing tube (11); a magnetic storage tube (14) is slidably connected to the side wall of the magnetic sliding rod (13); the magnetic sliding rod (13) and the magnetic storage tube (14) are attracted to each other by opposite charges when they are close to each other; a rotating assembly is provided on the side wall of the magnetic storage tube (14), and the rotating assembly is used to rotate the magnetic storage tube (14) at an angle; The rotating assembly comprises a connecting rotating frame (2), a fixing rod (21), a limiting latch (22), a first elastic member (23) and a sliding block (24); the connecting rotating frame (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the magnetic storage tube (14); the fixing rod (21) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting rotating frame (2) and is located at an end away from the magnetic storage tube (14); the sliding block (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing rod (21); the limiting latch (22) is inserted into the interior of the sliding block (24) and passes through the connecting rotating frame (2); the first elastic member (23) is sleeved on the side wall of the limiting latch (22); A first magnetic block (3) is fixedly connected inside the slider (24); a second magnetic block (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the limit pin (22); a rubber ball (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the second magnetic block (31); when the first magnetic block (3) and the second magnetic block (31) are close to each other, they can attract each other; The inner side wall of the slider (24) is slidably connected to a metal rod (4); the bottom end of the metal rod (4) is rotatably connected to a fixing frame (41); the bottom end of the fixing frame (41) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (42); Two groups of oil pipes (5) are fixedly connected inside the metal rod (4); multiple groups of oil overflow holes are opened inside the metal rod (4) and are located at the side wall of the oil pipe (5); multiple groups of holes are opened on the side wall of the oil pipe (5); multiple groups of guide blocks (51) are fixedly connected inside the oil pipe (5) and are evenly distributed at the oil overflow holes; a sealing plug (52) is threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the metal rod (4); An elastic pull rope (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the metal rod (4); a stopper (61) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the metal rod (4); a sliding block (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic pull rope (6), and the sliding block (62) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the metal rod (4); a limiting plate (63) is fixedly connected inside the metal rod (4); The bottom end of the sliding block (62) is fixedly connected to a matching slide plate (7); the bottom end of the matching slide plate (7) is fixedly connected to a second elastic member (71).
2. The multi-angle irradiation lamp for medical ophthalmological examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the matching slide plate (7) is fixedly connected to a rack plate (8), and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate (63); the inner wall of the metal rod (4) is rotatably connected to a gear shaft (81); the rack plate (8) and the gear shaft (81) are meshed with each other; a torsion spring is installed inside the gear shaft (81); and a plurality of stirring blades (82) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the gear shaft (81).
3. The multi-angle irradiation lamp for medical ophthalmic examination according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of sponge blocks (9) are fixedly connected inside the metal rod (4); the sponge blocks (9) are located at the oil overflow holes inside the metal rod (4).
4. The multi-angle irradiation lamp for medical ophthalmic examination according to claim 3, characterized in that: A counterweight block (91) is fixedly connected inside the fixing seat (42); a receiving groove is provided at the bottom end of the fixing seat (42); and a suction cup (92) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing seat (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ophthalmic examination device
CN112971706A
Searchlight group for clinical examination of ophthalmology department
CN215914539U