Dried sweet potato processing device
By designing an automated sweet potato dry processing device, using funnel-shaped feed pipes and discharge pipes, driving parts and barrier parts, the problems of low manual loading efficiency and blocking are solved, and efficient automation of sweet potato slice processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211097210.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing sweet potato slice processing, manual loading efficiency is low and easy to cause material blockage, which affects the efficiency of the slicer.
A dry sweet potato processing device is designed, including a funnel-shaped feed pipe and discharge pipe, with built-in driving components, barrier components and adjustment components. The turntable and push rod are driven by a motor to move the sweet potato up and down in the vertical direction to avoid blockage of materials. , and transport the sweet potatoes into the feed pipe through a conveyor belt.
The efficiency of sweet potato slice processing is improved, the low rate and material blockage problems are avoided during manual feeding, and the sweet potato is successfully entered into the slicer for processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN115533998B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sweet potato processing, in particular to a dried sweet potato processing device. Background Art
[0002] When processing sweet potatoes, they need to be sliced. Nowadays, slicers are mostly used for slicing. The efficiency of slicing using a slicer is faster than manual cutting, and the sweet potato slices cut by a slicer have more uniform cross-sections and more uniform widths. Therefore, slicers are widely used in sweet potato slicing processing.
[0003] At present, in the process of sweet potato slicing, the operator is required to manually pick up the sweet potato and place the sweet potato into the feed tube of the slicer. Due to the low efficiency of manual feeding, the slicing efficiency of the sweet potato slicer is greatly reduced.
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a dried sweet potato processing device, which has the advantages of automatically feeding the sweet potato slicer with high feeding efficiency and avoiding blockage during feeding, thus solving the problem of low feeding efficiency caused by manual feeding of the sweet potato slicer. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of automatically feeding the sweet potato slicer so that the feeding efficiency is high and the phenomenon of blockage during feeding is avoided, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a dry sweet potato processing device, comprising a feed pipe, an inner cavity is opened inside the inner wall of the feed pipe, a driving component is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feed pipe, a blocking component is arranged inside the inner cavity, an adjustment component is arranged inside the feed pipe, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the feed pipe.
[0006] As an optimization, the feeding tube is funnel-shaped, and the inner cavity is connected to the interior of the feeding tube.
[0007] As an optimization, the driving component includes a protective cover, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feed pipe, a motor is fixedly installed inside the protective cover, a driving rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a turntable is fixedly installed on the other end of the driving rod, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the turntable, a rotating block 1 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed rod, a connecting line 1 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating block 1, a rotating block 2 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed rod, and a connecting line 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating block 2.
[0008] As an optimization, the driving rod passes through the feed pipe and extends to the interior of the inner cavity, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the interior of the inner cavity. When the turntable rotates inside the inner cavity, it pulls connecting line one and connecting line two to drive the push rod and the rack to move respectively.
[0009] As an optimization, the blocking component includes a rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the feed pipe, a gear is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod close to the edge of the feed pipe, a rack is meshingly connected on the surface of the gear, a spring is fixedly installed on the top of the rack, a baffle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe, a notch is opened in the middle of the baffle, and a disc is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod away from the edge of the feed pipe.
[0010] As an optimization, the rack is slidably connected inside the inner cavity. When the gear drives the rack to move, the rack always remains inside the inner cavity and moves along the vertical direction. The bottom end of the rack is fixedly connected to the second connecting line.
[0011] As an optimization, a groove is provided inside the baffle, the rotating rod passes through the groove and extends to the inside of the notch, the size of the disc is adapted to the notch, and when the rotating rod rotates, it drives the disc to rotate inside the notch.
[0012] As an optimization, the adjustment component includes a sleeve, which is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the baffle, an inner groove is opened inside the sleeve, a spring 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner groove, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the spring 2, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting block, a push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod, connecting pins are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the push rod, and a slider is fixedly installed on the rear end of the push rod.
[0013] As an optimization, the connecting block is slidably connected to the inside of the inner groove, the push rod is L-shaped, the connecting pin and the connecting line are fixedly connected, and the inner wall at the rear end of the feed pipe is provided with a slide groove which is adapted to the slider in the vertical direction. When the front end of the push rod moves due to tension, the slider at the rear end of the push rod always maintains stable movement inside the slide groove.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the dried sweet potato processing device places a feed pipe below a conveyor belt, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe is connected to the top end of a slicing machine. The conveyor belt transports the sweet potatoes to the inside of the feed pipe, and the smaller sweet potatoes can directly pass through the feed pipe and the discharge pipe and enter the inside of the slicer for slicing processing, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of low speed during manual feeding. When the sweet potatoes are larger in size or enter the inside of the feed pipe horizontally, they can only intermittently fall to the bottom of the baffle due to the obstruction of the sweet potato disc. At this time, the driving motor rotates to drive the turntable to rotate, thereby driving the push rod to move back and forth up and down in the vertical direction. When the push rod moves up and down, it pushes the sweet potatoes so that they are pushed vertically and fall into the inside of the discharge pipe, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the sweet potatoes being stuck in the feed pipe or the discharge pipe and causing material blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the barrier component of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment components of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjustment component of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. feed pipe; 2. inner cavity; 3. driving component; 31. protective cover; 32. motor; 33. driving rod; 34. turntable; 35. fixing rod; 36. rotating block 1; 37. connecting line 1; 38. rotating block 2; 39. connecting line 2; 4. blocking component; 41. rotating rod; 42. gear; 43. rack; 44. spring 1; 45. baffle; 46. notch; 47. disc; 5. adjustment component; 51. bushing; 52. inner groove; 53. spring 2; 54. connecting block; 55. connecting rod; 56. push rod; 57. connecting pin; 58. slider; 6. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-2 A dried sweet potato processing device includes a feed pipe 1, an inner cavity 2 is opened inside the inner wall of the feed pipe 1, the feed pipe 1 is funnel-shaped, the inner cavity 2 is connected to the inside of the feed pipe 1, a driving component 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feed pipe 1, a blocking component 4 is arranged inside the inner cavity 2, an adjustment component 5 is arranged inside the feed pipe 1, and a discharge pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the feed pipe 1.
[0024] See also Figure 2-3The driving component 3 includes a protective cover 31, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feeding pipe 1, a motor 32 is fixedly mounted inside the protective cover 31, a driving rod 33 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 32, the driving rod 33 penetrates the feeding pipe 1 and extends to the interior of the inner cavity 2, a turntable 34 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the driving rod 33, a fixing rod 35 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the turntable 34, a rotating block 36 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod 35, a connecting line 37 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating block 36, a rotating block 38 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod 35, and a connecting line 39 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating block 38.
[0025] See also Figure 2 and 4 The blocking component 4 includes a rotating rod 41, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding pipe 1. A gear 42 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 41 close to the edge of the feeding pipe 1. A rack 43 is meshingly connected to the surface of the gear 42, and the rack 43 is slidably connected to the inside of the inner cavity 2. When the gear 42 drives the rack 43 to move, the rack 43 always remains inside the inner cavity 2 and moves along the vertical direction. The bottom end of the rack 43 is fixedly connected to the connecting line 239, and a spring 44 is fixedly installed on the top of the rack 43. A baffle 45 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding pipe 1, and a notch 46 is provided in the middle of the baffle 45. A disc 47 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 41 away from the edge of the feeding pipe 1, and a groove is provided inside the baffle 45. The rotating rod 41 passes through the groove and extends to the inside of the notch 46. The size of the disc 47 matches the notch 46. When the rotating rod 41 rotates, it will drive the disc 47 to rotate inside the notch 46.
[0026] See also Figure 3 , 5 6, the adjustment component 5 includes a sleeve 51, the sleeve 51 is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the baffle 45, an inner groove 52 is opened inside the sleeve 51, a spring 2 53 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner groove 52, a connecting block 54 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the spring 2 53, a connecting rod 55 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting block 54, a push rod 56 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod 55, and the turntable 34 is rotatably connected to the inside of the inner cavity 2. When the turntable 34 rotates inside the inner cavity 2, it will be pulled by pulling the connecting line 1 37 and the connecting line 2 39. The push rod 56 and the rack 43 are driven to move respectively. Connecting pins 57 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the push rod 56. A slider 58 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the push rod 56. The connecting block 54 is slidably connected to the inside of the inner groove 52. The push rod 56 is L-shaped. The connecting pin 57 and the connecting line 37 are fixedly connected. The inner wall of the rear end of the feed pipe 1 is provided with a slide groove that is compatible with the slide groove 58 in the vertical direction. When the front end of the push rod 56 is moved by tension, the slide groove 58 at the rear end of the push rod 56 always keeps stable movement inside the slide groove.
[0027] When in use, the feed pipe 1 is placed under the conveyor belt, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 6 is connected to the feed port at the top of the slicing machine. At this time, the sweet potato is transported to the inside of the feed pipe 1 through the conveyor belt. At this time, the driving motor 32 drives the driving rod 33 to rotate, and the driving rod 33 drives the turntable 34 to rotate. When the turntable 34 rotates, it drives the fixed rod 35 to rotate. When the fixed rod 35 rotates to the lowest end in the vertical direction with the turntable 34, the fixed rod 35 pulls the connecting line 2 39 through the rotating block 2 38 rotating on its surface, and pulls the fixedly connected rack 43 in the inner cavity 2 through the connecting line 2 39. When the spring 44 is stretched and slides downward, the rack 43 drives the meshing gear 42 to rotate, and the gear 42 rotates and drives the fixed rotating rod 41 to rotate, and the rotating rod 41 rotates and drives the fixed disk 47 to rotate, and when the disk 47 rotates, it forms a vertical angle with the baffle 45, and the sweet potatoes falling downward can pass through the notch 46 and continue to fall downward. At this time, the sweet potatoes with a smaller volume can directly pass through the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 6 and enter the slicer for slicing. When the sweet potatoes are larger in volume or enter the feed pipe 1 horizontally, they may be stuck in the feed pipe 1.
[0028] When the fixed rod 35 moves to the lowest end in the vertical direction, the rotating block 1 36 connected to the surface of the fixed rod 35 rotates and pulls the push rod 56 through the connecting line 1 37. At this time, when the push rod 56 is pulled, it drives the connecting rod 55 to stretch the spring 2 53 and move downward. When the motor 32 continues to rotate and drives the turntable 34 to rotate, so that the fixed rod 35 moves to the top of the vertical direction, the rack 43 is no longer subjected to the tension of the connecting line 2 39. At the same time, the rack 43 moves upward under the action of the restoring force of the spring 1 44 and drives the gear 42 to rotate. At this time, the disc 47 rotates and blocks the notch 46. At this time, the sweet potatoes are blocked and piled on the top of the baffle 45 and the disc 47. At the same time, the push rod 56 is no longer subjected to the tension of the connecting line 1 37. The force is applied, and the connecting block 54 is no longer subjected to the downward pulling force. The connecting block 54 moves upward under the action of the restoring force of the spring 2 53. The connecting block 54 drives the connecting rod 55 to move and then drives the push rod 56 to move upward. When the push rod 56 moves upward, the slider 58 fixed at the rear end slides upward inside the slide groove. At this time, the push rod 56 can move upward stably. When the push rod 56 moves upward, it will push the horizontal card inside the feed pipe 1 to rotate, so that the sweet potato gradually moves vertically and slides downward inside the feed pipe 1 to the inside of the discharge pipe 6, until the sweet potato slides out of the discharge pipe 6 and falls into the inside of the slicer for slicing. At this time, the motor 32 is still rotating to transport the sweet potato to the inside of the slicer back and forth.
[0029] To summarize, the dried sweet potato processing device places the feed pipe 1 below the conveyor belt, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 6 is connected to the top of the slicing machine. The conveyor belt transports the sweet potatoes to the inside of the feed pipe 1. Smaller sweet potatoes can directly pass through the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 6 and enter the slicer for slicing, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of low speed during manual feeding. When the sweet potatoes are larger or enter the feed pipe 1 horizontally, they can only intermittently fall to the bottom of the baffle 45 due to the obstruction of the sweet potato disc 47. At this time, the driving motor 32 rotates to drive the turntable 34 to rotate, thereby driving the push rod 56 to move back and forth up and down in the vertical direction. When the push rod 56 moves up and down, it pushes the sweet potatoes so that they are pushed vertically and fall into the inside of the discharge pipe 6, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of sweet potatoes being stuck in the feed pipe 1 or the discharge pipe 6 and causing blockage.
[0030] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dried sweet potato processing device, comprising a feed pipe (1), characterized in that: An inner cavity (2) is provided inside the inner wall of the feed pipe (1), a driving component (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feed pipe (1), a blocking component (4) is arranged inside the inner cavity (2), an adjusting component (5) is arranged inside the feed pipe (1), and a discharge pipe (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the feed pipe (1); The driving component (3) comprises a protective cover (31), wherein the protective cover (31) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feeding pipe (1), a motor (32) is fixedly mounted inside the protective cover (31), a driving rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (32), a rotating disk (34) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the driving rod (33), a fixing rod (35) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating disk (34), a rotating block 1 (36) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod (35), a connecting wire 1 (37) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating block 1 (36), a rotating block 2 (38) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod (35), and a connecting wire 2 (39) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating block 2 (38); The driving rod (33) penetrates the feeding pipe (1) and extends to the interior of the inner cavity (2), and the rotating disk (34) is rotatably connected to the interior of the inner cavity (2); The blocking component (4) comprises a rotating rod (41), the rotating rod (41) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding pipe (1), a gear (42) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (41) close to the edge of the feeding pipe (1), a rack (43) is meshingly connected to the surface of the gear (42), a spring (44) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rack (43), a baffle (45) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the feeding pipe (1), a notch (46) is provided in the middle of the baffle (45), and a disc (47) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (41) away from the edge of the feeding pipe (1); The rack (43) is slidably connected to the interior of the inner cavity (2), and the bottom end of the rack (43) is fixedly connected to the second connecting line (39); The adjusting component (5) comprises a shaft sleeve (51), the shaft sleeve (51) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the baffle (45), an inner groove (52) is provided inside the shaft sleeve (51), a spring 2 (53) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the inner groove (52), a connecting block (54) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the spring 2 (53), a connecting rod (55) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting block (54), a push rod (56) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod (55), connecting pins (57) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the push rod (56), and a slider (58) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the push rod (56); The connecting block (54) is slidably connected inside the inner groove (52), the push rod (56) is L-shaped, the connecting pin (57) and the connecting line (37) are fixedly connected, and the inner wall of the rear end of the feeding pipe (1) is provided with a sliding groove in the vertical direction that is compatible with the sliding block (58).
2. A dried sweet potato processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding tube (1) is funnel-shaped, and the inner cavity (2) is connected to the inside of the feeding tube (1).
3. A dried sweet potato processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is formed inside the baffle (45), and the rotating rod (41) passes through the groove and extends to the inside of the notch (46). The size of the disc (47) is adapted to the notch (46).
