Method, system, device and medium for managing a smart agricultural greenhouse system

Abstract

The application relates to a management method and system of a smart agricultural greenhouse system, an electronic device and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: detecting environment data of the inside and outside of a greenhouse and growth data of specified plants in the greenhouse through a detection device; controlling each sub-device in the greenhouse to change the corresponding working state based on the environment data and the plant growth data through a control device, so as to adjust the environment data in the greenhouse; performing statistical analysis on the stored environment data, plant growth data, working state data of each sub-device and the adjusted environment data in the greenhouse through an agricultural greenhouse platform to form corresponding data charts; and when a corresponding chart display instruction is received, displaying the corresponding data charts. The application solves the problems of low intelligent level and ineffective management of crop growth in the greenhouse in the related art by using a traditional cultivation method.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of agricultural Internet of Things (IoT), and in particular to management methods, systems, electronic devices, and storage media for smart agricultural greenhouse systems. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the cultivation of crops in greenhouses in my country mainly relies on traditional farming methods. Although the output ranks among the top in the world, there are several drawbacks: On the one hand, the overuse of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, the over-extraction of groundwater resources, and the excessive depletion of soil fertility have led to the deterioration of the ecological environment and highlighted food safety issues. On the other hand, traditional farming methods require a large amount of manpower to ensure a decent crop yield, have a low level of automation, and lack the ability to cope with natural environmental risks, thus making it impossible to effectively manage the growth of crops in greenhouses.

[0003] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed to address the problems of traditional farming methods, low levels of intelligence, and ineffective management of crop growth in greenhouses in related technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a management method, system, electronic device, and storage medium for a smart agricultural greenhouse system, which at least solves the problems of traditional farming methods, low level of intelligence, and inability to effectively manage the growth of crops in greenhouses in related technologies.

[0005] In a first aspect, this application provides a management method for a smart agricultural greenhouse system, applied to a system including detection equipment, control equipment, and an agricultural greenhouse platform, the method comprising:

[0006] The detection equipment detects environmental data inside and outside the greenhouse and growth data of designated plants inside the greenhouse;

[0007] The control device controls the corresponding working states of each sub-device inside the greenhouse based on the environmental data and the plant growth data, so as to adjust the environmental data inside the greenhouse. Each sub-device includes at least a wet curtain fan, an irrigation device, an automatic film rolling machine, and a carbon dioxide generator.

[0008] The agricultural greenhouse platform performs statistical analysis on the stored environmental data, plant growth data, working status data of each sub-device, and adjusted indoor greenhouse environmental data to form corresponding data charts. When a corresponding chart display command is received, the platform displays the corresponding data chart.

[0009] In some embodiments, the detection device includes an environment detection unit and a plant detection unit, the environment detection unit includes a weather detection device, a temperature and humidity sensor, a soil temperature and humidity sensor, an illumination sensor, and a carbon dioxide sensor, and the plant detection unit includes a fruit stem sensor and a leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor. In this case, the detection device detects the environmental data outside and inside the greenhouse and the growth data of the specified plants inside the greenhouse, including:

[0010] The weather detection device detects the environmental data outside the greenhouse, and the environmental data includes at least the values of air temperature, air humidity, wind direction, wind speed, light intensity, air pressure, and rainfall;

[0011] The temperature and humidity sensor detects the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse and outputs the temperature and humidity values;

[0012] The soil temperature and humidity sensor detects the temperature and humidity of the soil inside the greenhouse and outputs the temperature and humidity values of the soil;

[0013] The illumination sensor detects the light intensity inside the greenhouse and outputs the light intensity value;

[0014] The carbon dioxide sensor detects the concentration of carbon dioxide inside the greenhouse and outputs the concentration value of carbon dioxide;

[0015] The fruit stem sensor detects the growth change length of the fruit or stem of the specified plants inside the greenhouse and outputs the growth length value of the plant fruit or plant stem;

[0016] The leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor detects the leaf surface temperature of the specified plants inside the greenhouse and outputs the leaf surface temperature value.

[0017] In some embodiments, the system further includes a pest collection unit that detects the number of specified pests inside and outside the greenhouse. Based on the environmental data and the plant generation data, the control device controls the change of the corresponding working state of each sub-device inside the greenhouse to adjust the environmental data inside the greenhouse, including:

[0018] When the temperature and humidity value is detected to exceed the preset humidity value, the wet curtain fan is controlled to change the corresponding working state to adjust the humidity inside the greenhouse;

[0019] When the soil temperature and humidity value is detected to be lower than the preset soil temperature and humidity value, the irrigation device is controlled to start working to adjust the temperature and humidity of the soil in the specified area inside the greenhouse, wherein the irrigation device starts working in one or more working modes of high greenhouse micro-spraying, swing arm sprinkling, drop arrow drip irrigation, or ground insertion micro-spraying;

[0020] When the insect monitoring unit detects that the number of a specified pest exceeds the preset number of pests, it controls the automatic film rolling machine to close the film rolling windows around the greenhouse.

[0021] When the carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse is detected to be lower than the preset carbon dioxide concentration, the carbon dioxide generator is controlled to generate carbon dioxide. When the generated carbon dioxide reaches the preset concentration, the generation of carbon dioxide is stopped.

[0022] In some embodiments, the system further includes a shading system comprising an inner shading system and an outer shading system. The outer shading system is installed at a predetermined height on the top of the greenhouse and includes a first shading curtain. A horizontal tie rod is provided inside the greenhouse, and the inner shading system is installed on the horizontal tie rod. If the inner shading system includes a second shading curtain, after the detection device detects environmental data inside and outside the greenhouse and growth data of a designated plant inside the greenhouse, the method further includes:

[0023] When the light intensity value is detected to exceed the preset light intensity value, the first shading curtain is controlled by the external shading system to rotate to a preset angle to block the designated plant;

[0024] When the detected humidity value is less than the preset humidity value, the opening and closing state of the second shading curtain is controlled by the internal shading system to ensure that the humidity value inside the greenhouse is within the preset humidity range.

[0025] In some embodiments, when the system further includes a video acquisition unit, while detecting environmental data inside and outside the greenhouse and growth data of a designated plant inside the greenhouse, the video acquisition unit captures a video of the designated plant and sends the video to a designated person when a preset time is reached. The video is stored through the agricultural greenhouse platform.

[0026] In some embodiments, after the agricultural greenhouse platform statistically analyzes the stored environmental data, plant growth data, working status data of each sub-device, and adjusted indoor greenhouse environmental data to form corresponding data charts, and displays the corresponding data charts upon receiving a corresponding chart display command, the method further includes:

[0027] When the agricultural greenhouse platform receives a remote control command, it transmits the remote control command to the corresponding sub-device so that the sub-device executes the remote control command.

[0028] In some embodiments, the agricultural greenhouse platform includes a display terminal, and after the agricultural greenhouse platform performs statistical analysis on the stored environmental data, plant growth data, data of working states of each sub-device, and adjusted environmental data in the greenhouse, and forms corresponding data charts, when a corresponding chart display instruction is received, the method further includes:

[0029] When it is detected that the environmental data, plant growth data, data of working states of each sub-device, or adjusted environmental data in the greenhouse is abnormal, corresponding alarm data is output, and the alarm data is displayed based on the display terminal, wherein the display terminal is composed of a plurality of large-screen display terminals.

[0030] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a smart agricultural greenhouse system, which includes:

[0031] A detection device is configured to detect environmental data inside and outside the greenhouse and growth data of specified plants inside the greenhouse.

[0032] A control device is configured to control each sub-device inside the greenhouse to change a corresponding working state based on the environmental data and the plant growth data, so as to adjust the environmental data in the greenhouse, wherein each sub-device at least includes a wet curtain fan, an irrigation device, an automatic film rolling machine, and a carbon dioxide generating device.

[0033] An agricultural greenhouse platform is configured to perform statistical analysis on the stored environmental data, plant growth data, data of working states of each sub-device, and adjusted environmental data in the greenhouse, and form corresponding data charts, and when a corresponding chart display instruction is received, display the corresponding data charts.

[0034] In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, which includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute the method as described above.

[0035] In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is configured to execute the method as described above when running.

[0036] Compared with the related art, the management method, system, electronic device and storage medium of the smart agricultural greenhouse system provided by the embodiment of the application first detect the environmental data of the greenhouse indoor and outdoor and the growth data of the specified plants in the greenhouse indoor through the detection device, realize real-time monitoring of the weather, and reduce the influence of extreme weather on the yield of crops. Then, the control device controls the change of the working state of each sub-device in the greenhouse indoor based on the environmental data and the plant growth data to adjust the environmental data in the greenhouse indoor, realizes effective management of the growth data of the crops in the greenhouse, and compared with the previous traditional cultivation method, the control device of the embodiment intelligently controls each sub-device according to the environmental data and the plant growth data, so that the environment in the greenhouse is suitable for the growth of the specified plants, which is more conducive to improving the yield, and at the same time, a large amount of manpower is saved. Finally, the agricultural greenhouse platform statistically analyzes the stored environmental data, plant growth data, working state data of each sub-device and adjusted environmental data in the greenhouse indoor to form corresponding data charts, and when receiving a corresponding chart display instruction, displays the corresponding data charts, which is convenient for observing the change trend of each index of the entire growth cycle of the crops, and solves the problems of low intelligent level and ineffective management of the growth of crops in the greenhouse in the related art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0037] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. In the drawings:

[0038] Figure 1 The first flowchart of the management method of the smart agricultural greenhouse system of the embodiment of the application;

[0039] Figure 2 The structural block diagram of the system of the smart agricultural greenhouse system according to the embodiment of the application;

[0040] Figure 3 The internal structure schematic diagram of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the application more clear, the application is described and explained below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application and do not limit the application. Based on the embodiments provided by the application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the application.

[0042] It is apparent that the drawings in the following description merely show some examples or embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, the present application can be applied to other similar situations without creative efforts based on these drawings. In addition, it can be understood that although the efforts made in this development process can be complex and lengthy, some design, manufacture or production changes based on the technology disclosed in the present application are only routine technical means for those skilled in the art related to the disclosure of the present application, and should not be understood as insufficient disclosure of the present application.

[0043] In the present application, the term "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase at various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment to other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in the present application can be combined with other embodiments without conflict.

[0044] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms involved in the present application should be understood as the usual meaning understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field to which the present application belongs. The terms "one", "a", "an", "the" and the like similar words involved in the present application do not represent quantity limitation, but can represent singular or plural. The terms "include", "contain", "have" and any variations thereof involved in the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or modules (units) is not limited to the listed steps or units, but can also include steps or units not listed, or can also include other steps or units inherent to the process, method, product or device. The terms "connected", "connected", "coupled" and the like similar words involved in the present application are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The term "multiple" in the present application means two or more. The association between the associated objects is described by the term "and / or", which means that there can be three relationships, for example, "A and / or B" can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects. The terms "first", "second", "third" and the like involved in the present application are merely to distinguish similar objects, and do not represent a specific order for the objects.

[0045] The present application provides a management method of a smart agricultural greenhouse system, applied to a system comprising a detection device, a control device and an agricultural greenhouse platform, Figure 1As shown in a first flowchart of a management method of the smart agricultural greenhouse system of the embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 The method comprises the following steps in the present embodiment:

[0046] In step S101, the detection device detects the environmental data inside and outside the greenhouse and the growth data of the specified plants inside the greenhouse. In this way, real-time monitoring of the weather is achieved through various detection data to reduce the impact of extreme weather on crop yield. In addition, the specified plants inside the greenhouse can be Chinese cabbage, potatoes, watermelons, or others, which are specifically set according to user needs and are not limited here. The environmental data inside and outside the greenhouse includes the environmental data inside the greenhouse and the environmental data outside the greenhouse. For example, the environmental data inside the greenhouse includes but is not limited to temperature, humidity, oxygen content, and carbon dioxide content, etc. The environmental data outside the greenhouse includes but is not limited to air temperature, air humidity, wind direction, wind speed, light intensity, air pressure, and rainfall, etc.

[0047] In step S102, the control device controls the change of the working state of each sub-device inside the greenhouse based on the environmental data and the plant growth data to adjust the environmental data inside the greenhouse. On the one hand, it achieves effective management of the growth data of crops inside the greenhouse. On the other hand, compared with the previous traditional farming methods, the control device of the present embodiment intelligently controls each sub-device according to the environmental data and the plant growth data, making the environment inside the greenhouse suitable for the growth of specified plants, which is more conducive to improving yield while saving a lot of manpower. Each sub-device at least includes a wet curtain fan, an irrigation device, an automatic film rolling machine, and a carbon dioxide generating device. Of course, in other embodiments, each sub-device can also include other sub-devices, which are not limited here.

[0048] In step S103, the agricultural greenhouse platform performs statistical analysis on the stored environmental data, plant growth data, working state data of each sub-device, and adjusted environmental data inside the greenhouse to form corresponding data charts, and displays the corresponding data charts when receiving the corresponding chart display instruction. The present embodiment can effectively manage the stored data and display the corresponding data charts when receiving the corresponding chart display instruction, which is convenient for observing the change trend of each index of the entire growth cycle of crops. The data chart can be a column chart, a pie chart, a line chart, or a curve chart. For example, when the agricultural greenhouse platform receives a display instruction to display an environmental data column chart, it displays a column chart of the environmental data.

[0049] Through the above steps S101 to S103, first, the environment data of the greenhouse indoor and outdoor and the growth data of the specified plants in the greenhouse are detected by the detection device, the real-time monitoring of the weather is realized, so as to reduce the influence of extreme weather on the yield of crops, then, based on the environment data and the plant growth data, the control device controls the change of the working state of each sub-device in the greenhouse to adjust the environment data in the greenhouse, so as to effectively manage the growth data of crops in the greenhouse. Compared with the previous traditional cultivation method, the control device of the embodiment intelligently controls each sub-device according to the environment data and the plant growth data, so that the environment in the greenhouse is suitable for the growth of the specified plants, which is more conducive to improving the yield, and a large amount of manpower is saved. Finally, the agricultural greenhouse platform stores the environment data, plant growth data, working state data of each sub-device and the adjusted environment data in the greenhouse, and forms corresponding data charts after statistical analysis. When receiving the corresponding chart display instruction, the corresponding data chart is displayed, which is convenient for observing the change trend of each index of the entire growth period of crops, and solves the problems of low intelligent level and ineffective management of crop growth in the greenhouse in the related art.

[0050] In order to effectively monitor the growth environment of the specified plants in the greenhouse and improve the practicability, in some embodiments, the detection device includes an environment detection unit and a plant detection unit, the environment detection unit includes a weather detection device, a temperature and humidity sensor, a soil temperature and humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and the plant detection unit includes a fruit stem sensor and a leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor. In this case, the detection device detecting the environment data of the greenhouse indoor and outdoor and the growth data of the specified plants in the greenhouse includes the following steps:

[0051] The weather detection device detects the environment data of the greenhouse outdoor, wherein the environment data at least includes the values of air temperature, air humidity, wind direction, wind speed, light intensity, air pressure and rainfall; wherein the weather detection device of the embodiment is installed in the preset distance area around the greenhouse, so that the weather environment of the location of the greenhouse can be accurately monitored, avoiding the situation that the weather information is not timely obtained through some weather forecast APP before;

[0052] The temperature and humidity sensor detects the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse and outputs the temperature and humidity value; in this way, the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse can be understood in time;

[0053] The soil temperature and humidity sensor detects the temperature and humidity of the soil in the greenhouse and outputs the temperature and humidity value of the soil; in this way, the temperature and humidity value of the soil in the greenhouse can be understood in time;

[0054] The illuminance sensor detects the light intensity in the greenhouse and outputs the light intensity value; the light intensity value can be understood in time;

[0055] The carbon dioxide sensor detects the concentration of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse, and outputs the concentration value of carbon dioxide; since plants need to carry out photosynthesis, and carbon dioxide is one of the necessary raw materials for plant photosynthesis, and the greenhouse is a closed space, it is easy to cause insufficient carbon dioxide concentration. The embodiment ensures the normal growth of plants by a certain concentration of carbon dioxide through the carbon dioxide sensor;

[0056] The fruit stem sensor detects the growth change length of the fruit or stem of the specified plant in the greenhouse, and outputs the growth length value of the plant fruit or plant stem;

[0057] The leaf temperature and humidity sensor detects the leaf temperature of the specified plant in the greenhouse, and outputs the leaf temperature value. The fruit stem sensor and the leaf temperature and humidity sensor are beneficial to monitor the influence of the environment on the growth change of the plant fruit, stem and the like;

[0058] In order to improve the yield of crops in the greenhouse, in some embodiments, the system further comprises a pest condition acquisition unit, the pest condition acquisition unit detects the number of specified pests in the greenhouse, and the control device controls the change of the working state of each sub-device in the greenhouse based on the environmental data and the plant generation data, so as to adjust the environmental data in the greenhouse, including the following steps:

[0059] When it is detected that the temperature and humidity value exceeds the preset humidity value, the control device controls the change of the working state of the wet curtain fan, so as to adjust the humidity in the greenhouse;

[0060] When it is detected that the temperature and humidity value of the soil is lower than the preset soil temperature and humidity value, the control device starts to work, so as to adjust the temperature and humidity of the soil in the specified area in the greenhouse, wherein the irrigation device starts to work through one or more working modes of high greenhouse micro-spraying, swing arm sprinkling irrigation, drop arrow drip irrigation or ground insertion micro-spraying;

[0061] When the pest condition acquisition unit detects that the number of specified pests exceeds the preset number of pests, the control device controls the automatic film rolling machine to close the film rolling window around the greenhouse. In this way, compared with the previous method of driving pests by using pesticides, the safety of crops is improved.

[0062] When it is detected that the carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse is lower than the preset carbon dioxide concentration, the control device controls the carbon dioxide generating device to generate carbon dioxide, and stops generating carbon dioxide when the generated carbon dioxide reaches the preset concentration.

[0063] It should be noted that the preset humidity value, the preset soil temperature and humidity value, the number of pests exceeding the preset number of pests and the preset carbon dioxide concentration can be set according to actual needs, and are not limited here;

[0064] In view of the fact that too much light can cause physiological damage to plants, for example, cucumber, eggplant, tomato and the like are prone to leaf burning when the light is too strong, in order to avoid the plants in the greenhouse from being burned by the light, in some embodiments, the system further comprises a sunshade system, the sunshade system comprises an inner sunshade system and an outer sunshade system, the outer sunshade system is installed at a predetermined height position on the top of the greenhouse, the outer sunshade system comprises a first sunshade curtain (not shown in the figure), a horizontal pull rod (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the greenhouse, the inner sunshade system is installed on the horizontal pull rod, and in the case where the inner sunshade system comprises a second sunshade curtain (not shown in the figure), after the detection device detects the environmental data outside and inside the greenhouse and the growth data of the specified plants inside the greenhouse, the method further comprises the following steps:

[0065] When it is detected that the light intensity value exceeds the preset light intensity value, the first sunshade curtain is controlled to rotate to a preset angle by the outer sunshade system to shield the specified plants; in this embodiment, in summer, the outer sunshade system can block the excess sunlight outside the room to form a cool shade and protect the crops from strong light burning, thus creating suitable growth conditions for the crops;

[0066] When it is detected that the humidity value is less than the preset humidity value, the second sunshade curtain is controlled to adjust the opening and closing state by the inner sunshade system to ensure that the humidity value in the greenhouse is within the preset humidity range. In this way, the air humidity can be effectively maintained by preventing the water vapor in the greenhouse from escaping unlimitedly, in summer, part of the excess sunlight can be reflected by the second sunshade curtain, and the sunlight can be diffused into the greenhouse, which not only ensures the normal growth of the crops, but also reduces the energy aggregation in the room, thereby reducing the temperature in the greenhouse and protecting the crops from strong light burning, in winter, the second sunshade curtain can prevent the infrared rays in the room from escaping, thereby reducing the loss of radiant heat on the ground and increasing the temperature in the room, reducing energy consumption and greatly reducing the operating cost of the greenhouse in winter. In addition, by adjusting the opening and closing of the second sunshade curtain, different shading rates can be achieved to meet the needs of different crops and people for sunlight; wherein the second sunshade curtain can be an aluminum foil type heat preservation sunshade curtain, so that the energy saving rate is 50% and the shading rate is 55%. Of course, in other embodiments, the second sunshade curtain can also be selected from other materials according to actual needs.

[0067] It should be noted that the inner sunshade system and the outer sunshade system of this embodiment can be realized by using existing accessories (not shown in the figure), such as sunshade frames, control boxes, motors, gear racks, transmission shafts and push-pull rods. Since those skilled in the art know the specific implementation of the inner sunshade system and the outer sunshade system, further description is not provided here.

[0068] In some of the embodiments, the system further comprises a video acquisition unit, when detecting the environmental data of the greenhouse indoor and outdoor and the growth data of the specified plants in the greenhouse indoor, the video acquisition unit shoots the generated video of the specified plants, and when reaching the preset time, the generated video is sent to the preset personnel, wherein the generated video is stored through the agricultural greenhouse platform. In this way, the plant growth and plant density can be remotely observed through the generated video without going to the site, thereby improving the convenience.

[0069] In order to facilitate remote control, in some of the embodiments, the agricultural greenhouse platform forms corresponding data charts after statistically analyzing the stored environmental data, plant generated data, data of working states of each sub-device and the adjusted environmental data of the greenhouse indoor, and when receiving a corresponding chart display instruction, the corresponding data charts are displayed. After that, the method further comprises the following steps:

[0070] When the agricultural greenhouse platform receives the remote control instruction, the remote control instruction is transmitted to the corresponding sub-device, so that the sub-device executes the remote control instruction.

[0071] In order to facilitate alarm prompt, in some of the embodiments, the agricultural greenhouse platform comprises a display terminal, the agricultural greenhouse platform forms corresponding data charts after statistically analyzing the stored environmental data, plant generated data, data of working states of each sub-device and the adjusted environmental data of the greenhouse indoor, and when receiving a corresponding chart display instruction, the corresponding data charts are displayed. After that, the method further comprises the following steps:

[0072] When detecting that the environmental data, plant generated data, data of working states of each sub-device or the adjusted environmental data of the greenhouse indoor is abnormal, corresponding alarm data is outputted, and the alarm data is displayed based on the display terminal, wherein the display terminal is composed of a plurality of large screen display terminals. The number of large screen display terminals is set according to the number of users, which is not limited here;

[0073] It should be noted that the steps shown in the above process or the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a group of computer executable instructions, and although the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that here.

[0074] The embodiment also provides a smart agricultural greenhouse system, which is used to realize the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has been described above. As used below, the terms "module", "unit", "sub-unit" and the like can be a combination of software and / or hardware that realizes a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably realized in software, hardware or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and conceived.

[0075] Figure 2 is a structural block diagram of a system of a smart agricultural greenhouse system according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, the system comprises: Figure 2

[0076] a detection device 21, configured to detect environmental data outside and inside a greenhouse and growth data of specified plants inside the greenhouse;

[0077] a control device 22, configured to control each sub-device in the greenhouse to change a corresponding working state based on the environmental data and the plant growth data, so as to adjust the environmental data inside the greenhouse, wherein the each sub-device at least includes a wet curtain fan, an irrigation device, an automatic film rolling machine and a carbon dioxide generating device;

[0078] an agricultural greenhouse platform 23, configured to perform statistical analysis on the stored environmental data, plant growth data, data of working states of each sub-device and adjusted environmental data inside the greenhouse, to form corresponding data charts, and display the corresponding data charts when receiving a corresponding chart display instruction. First, the detection device detects the environmental data outside and inside the greenhouse and the growth data of the specified plants inside the greenhouse, to realize real-time monitoring of the weather, so as to reduce the influence of extreme weather on crop yield. Then, the control device controls each sub-device in the greenhouse to change a corresponding working state based on the environmental data and the plant growth data, so as to adjust the environmental data inside the greenhouse, to realize effective management of the growth data of crops in the greenhouse. Compared with the previous traditional cultivation method, the control device of the embodiment intelligently controls each sub-device according to the environmental data and the plant growth data, so that the environment in the greenhouse is suitable for the growth of the specified plants, which is more conducive to improving the yield, and at the same time, a large amount of manpower is saved. Finally, the agricultural greenhouse platform performs statistical analysis on the stored environmental data, plant growth data, data of working states of each sub-device and adjusted environmental data inside the greenhouse, to form corresponding data charts, and display the corresponding data charts when receiving a corresponding chart display instruction, so as to facilitate observation of the change trend of each index in the entire growth cycle of the crops, and solve the problems of low intelligent level and ineffective management of the growth of crops in the greenhouse in the related art.

[0079] It should be noted that each of the above modules can be a functional module or a program module, which can be implemented by software or hardware. For the modules implemented by hardware, each of the above modules can be located in the same processor; or each of the above modules can also be located in different processors in any combination.

[0080] ​The embodiment also provides an electronic device including a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor being configured to execute the computer program to perform the steps in any of the above method embodiments.

[0081] Optionally, the electronic device can further include a transmission device connected with the processor and an input and output device connected with the processor.

[0082] Optionally, in the embodiment, the processor can be configured to execute the following steps through the computer program:

[0083] Step S101, detecting devices detect the environmental data inside and outside the greenhouse and the growth data of the designated plants inside the greenhouse;

[0084] Step S102, the control device controls the change of the working state of each sub-device in the greenhouse based on the environmental data and the plant growth data, so as to adjust the environmental data in the greenhouse, wherein each sub-device at least includes a wet curtain fan, an irrigation device, an automatic film rolling machine and a carbon dioxide generating device;

[0085] Step S103, the agricultural greenhouse platform performs statistical analysis on the stored environmental data, plant growth data, working state data of each sub-device and adjusted environmental data in the greenhouse, forms a corresponding data chart, and displays the corresponding data chart when receiving a corresponding icon display instruction.

[0086] It should be noted that the specific examples in the embodiment can refer to the examples described in the above embodiments and optional implementation manners, and the embodiment will not be described here.

[0087] In addition, in combination with the management method of the smart agricultural greenhouse system in the above embodiment, the embodiment of the application can provide a storage medium for implementation. The storage medium stores a computer program; the computer program is executed by the processor to implement any of the management methods of the smart agricultural greenhouse system in the above embodiments.

[0088] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which can be a terminal. The computer device comprises a processor, a memory, a network interface, a display screen and an input device connected through a system bus. The processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for running the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the computer device is configured to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program is executed by the processor to implement a management method of a smart agricultural greenhouse system. The display screen of the computer device can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen. The input device of the computer device can be a touch layer overlaid on the display screen, or a key, trackball or touchpad arranged on the shell of the computer device, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse, etc.

[0089] In one embodiment, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, as Figure 3 shown, an electronic device is provided, which can be a server, and the internal structure diagram thereof can be as Figure 3 shown. The electronic device comprises a processor, a network interface, an internal memory and a non-volatile memory connected through an internal bus, wherein the non-volatile memory stores an operating system, a computer program and a database. The processor is configured to provide computing and control capabilities, the network interface is configured to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection, the internal memory is configured to provide an environment for running the operating system and the computer program, the computer program is executed by the processor to implement a management method of a smart agricultural greenhouse system, and the database is configured to store data.

[0090] Those skilled in the art can understand that Figure 3 the structure shown in the above embodiment is only a block diagram of part of the structure related to the scheme of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device to which the scheme of the present application is applied. The specific electronic device can comprise more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

[0091] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. This computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the computer program can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. Any references to memory, storage, databases, or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include non-volatile and / or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in various forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), dual data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link DRAM (SLDRAM), RAMbus direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and RAMbus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.

[0092] Those skilled in the art should understand that the technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments have been described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0093] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A management method for a smart agricultural greenhouse system, characterized in that, Applied to a system comprising a detection device, a control device and an agricultural greenhouse platform, the method comprises: The detection device detects environmental data outside and inside the greenhouse and plant growth data of specified plants inside the greenhouse; The control device controls each sub-device inside the greenhouse to change the corresponding working state based on the environmental data and the plant growth data, so as to adjust the environmental data inside the greenhouse, wherein each sub-device at least includes a wet curtain fan, an irrigation device, an automatic film rolling machine and a carbon dioxide generating device; The agricultural greenhouse platform performs statistical analysis on the stored environmental data, plant growth data, working state data of each sub-device and adjusted environmental data inside the greenhouse to form corresponding data charts, and displays the corresponding data charts when receiving a corresponding chart display instruction; In the case that the detection device comprises an environmental detection unit, the environmental detection unit comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and an illumination sensor, the detection device detecting environmental data outside and inside the greenhouse and growth data of specified plants inside the greenhouse comprises: the temperature and humidity sensor detects the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse and outputs the temperature and humidity value; the illumination sensor detects the light intensity inside the greenhouse and outputs the light intensity value; In the case that the system further comprises a sunshade system, the sunshade system comprises an inner sunshade system and an outer sunshade system, the outer sunshade system is installed at a predetermined height position on the top of the greenhouse, the outer sunshade system comprises a first sunshade curtain, the greenhouse is provided with a horizontal pull rod, the inner sunshade system is installed on the horizontal pull rod, and the inner sunshade system comprises a second sunshade curtain, after the detection device detects the environmental data outside and inside the greenhouse and the growth data of the specified plants inside the greenhouse, the method further comprises: When it is detected that the light intensity value exceeds a predetermined light intensity value, the first sunshade curtain is controlled to rotate to a predetermined angle by the outer sunshade system to shield the specified plants; When it is detected that the humidity value is less than a predetermined humidity value, the second sunshade curtain is controlled to adjust the opening and closing state by the inner sunshade system to ensure that the humidity value in the greenhouse is within a predetermined humidity range; In the case that the system further comprises a pest collection unit, the pest collection unit detects the number of specified pests inside and outside the greenhouse, the control device controls each sub-device inside the greenhouse to change the corresponding working state based on the environmental data and the plant growth data to adjust the environmental data inside the greenhouse, which comprises: When the pest collection unit detects that the number of specified pests exceeds a predetermined number of pests, the automatic film rolling machine is controlled to close the film rolling window around the greenhouse.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, In the case that the detection device comprises a plant detection unit, the environmental detection unit comprises a weather detection device, a soil temperature and humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and the plant detection unit comprises a fruit stem sensor and a leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor, the detection device detecting environmental data outside and inside the greenhouse and growth data of specified plants inside the greenhouse comprises: The weather detection device detects the environmental data outside the greenhouse, and the environmental data at least includes the values of air temperature, air humidity, wind direction, wind speed, light intensity, air pressure and rainfall; The soil temperature and humidity sensor detects the temperature and humidity of the soil in the greenhouse and outputs the temperature and humidity values of the soil; The carbon dioxide sensor detects the concentration of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse and outputs the concentration value of carbon dioxide; The fruit and stem sensor detects the growth length of the fruit or stem of the specified plant in the greenhouse and outputs the growth length value of the plant fruit or stem; The leaf temperature and humidity sensor detects the leaf temperature of the specified plant in the greenhouse and outputs the leaf temperature value.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The control device controls the change of the working state of each sub-device in the greenhouse based on the environmental data and the plant growth data to adjust the environmental data in the greenhouse, including: When the temperature and humidity value is detected to exceed the preset humidity value, the control device controls the change of the working state of the wet curtain fan to adjust the humidity in the greenhouse; When the temperature and humidity value of the soil is detected to be lower than the preset soil temperature and humidity value, the control device controls the irrigation device to start working to adjust the temperature and humidity of the soil in the specified area in the greenhouse, wherein the irrigation device starts working through one or more working modes of high greenhouse micro-spraying, swing arm sprinkling, drop arrow drip irrigation or ground insertion micro-spraying; When the carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse is detected to be lower than the preset carbon dioxide concentration, the control device controls the carbon dioxide generating device to generate carbon dioxide, and stops generating carbon dioxide when the generated carbon dioxide reaches the preset concentration.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein, When the system further includes a video acquisition unit, the video acquisition unit shoots the generated video of the specified plant while detecting the environmental data inside and outside the greenhouse and the growth data of the specified plant in the greenhouse, and sends the generated video to the preset personnel when the preset time is reached, wherein the generated video is stored through the agricultural greenhouse platform.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein, The agricultural greenhouse platform performs statistical analysis on the stored environmental data, plant growth data, working state data of each sub-device and adjusted environmental data in the greenhouse to form corresponding data charts, and when receiving a corresponding chart display instruction, displays the corresponding data charts, and the method further includes: When the agricultural greenhouse platform receives a remote control instruction, the remote control instruction is transmitted to the corresponding sub-device to make the sub-device execute the remote control instruction.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein, When the agricultural greenhouse platform includes a display terminal, the agricultural greenhouse platform performs statistical analysis on the stored environmental data, plant growth data, working state data of each sub-device and adjusted environmental data in the greenhouse to form corresponding data charts, and when receiving a corresponding chart display instruction, displays the corresponding data charts, and the method further includes: When it is detected that the environment data, the plant growth data, the data of the working state of each sub-device or the adjusted environment data in the greenhouse is abnormal, corresponding alarm data is output, and the alarm data is displayed based on the display terminal, wherein the display terminal is composed of a plurality of large-screen display terminals.

7. A smart agricultural greenhouse system, characterized in that, The system runs the management method of the intelligent agricultural greenhouse system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and the system comprises: a detection device for detecting environment data inside and outside the greenhouse and growth data of specified plants inside the greenhouse; a control device for controlling each sub-device in the greenhouse to change the corresponding working state based on the environment data and the plant growth data, so as to adjust the environment data in the greenhouse, wherein each sub-device at least includes a wet curtain fan, an irrigation device, an automatic film rolling machine and a carbon dioxide generating device; an agricultural greenhouse platform for statistically analyzing the stored environment data, plant growth data, data of the working state of each sub-device and adjusted environment data in the greenhouse to form corresponding data charts, and displaying the corresponding data charts when receiving a corresponding chart display instruction.

8. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that The memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute the management method of the intelligent agricultural greenhouse system according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. A storage medium, characterized by The storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the management method of the intelligent agricultural greenhouse system according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when running.

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