Method and apparatus for updating item attribute data
By establishing the association between items and institutions based on item characteristic information in the electronic first-time sales platform of the pharmaceutical industry, the problem of information silos has been solved, information transmission across the entire network has been realized, data management efficiency has been improved, and costs have been reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211356156.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-01
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when updating information, electronic sales platforms in the pharmaceutical industry can only transmit update messages between companies with transactional relationships, failing to achieve full network accessibility. This leads to information silos and affects data management efficiency and costs.
By searching for item identifiers based on item characteristic information, the system establishes a connection between items and related organizations, enabling information transmission across the entire network, updating item attribute data, and sending it to related organizations.
This enables item attribute data update messages to reach all related organizations on the platform, breaking down information silos, improving information data management efficiency, and reducing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN115660553B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of Internet medical technology, and in particular to a method and device for updating item attribute data. Background Art
[0002] First-time business data refers to the materials needed for a company's first purchase of goods. Companies usually maintain and manage this data through their own EPR systems. This is especially true in the pharmaceutical industry, where first-time business data is time-sensitive, and there are many different types of drugs and complex supply relationships. Upon receiving updates, companies must obtain the latest first-time business data from upstream suppliers for update and maintenance. With the development and application of internet technology, the electronic first-time business platform provides companies with online exchange, downloading, archiving, and management services for first-time business data by connecting to relevant regulatory systems, CA certification, and blockchain evidence storage, ensuring the legality, compliance, and validity of first-time business data.
[0003] In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors found that the prior art has the following problems:
[0004] In the pharmaceutical industry, although the electronic first-time operation platform has achieved information sharing to a certain extent and provided a platform for information interaction for upstream pharmaceutical companies, midstream distribution companies and downstream retail terminals, when faced with information updates, the updated information can only be obtained between companies with trading relationships. It does not provide a method of information communication that can be reached across the entire network, and has not completely solved the problem of data information islands in actual use. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for updating item attribute data. Based on the item's characteristic information, the method searches for the item identifier corresponding to the item in an item information database. When the item identifier exists in the item information database, the corresponding association structure is determined based on the item identifier. When the item identifier does not exist in the item information database, an association relationship is established between the item identifier generated by the item's characteristic information and a predetermined association structure, the association structure corresponding to the item identifier is obtained, the item attribute data is updated, and the updated item attribute data is sent to the association structure. The method provided by embodiments of the present invention establishes association relationships between item structures based on the item information database, connecting all structures related to the same item on the platform. This ensures that after item attribute data is updated, the update message can reach all associated structures of the item on the platform, breaking down information silos, improving the efficiency of information data management, and reducing costs.
[0006] To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a method for updating item attribute data is provided, comprising:
[0007] In response to an item attribute data update request, searching for an item identifier from an item information database based on item feature information, wherein the item attribute data update request includes an attribute name and an attribute value to be updated;
[0008] If the item identifier exists in the item information database, obtaining the item identifier, searching for an associated organization corresponding to the item identifier based on the item identifier, updating item attribute data based on the attribute name and the attribute value, and sending the updated item attribute data to the associated organization;
[0009] In the case that the item identifier does not exist in the item information database, an item identifier is generated for the item based on the item feature information, and an association relationship is established between the item identifier and a predetermined association organization, item attribute data is updated based on the attribute name and the attribute value, and the updated item attribute data is sent to the association organization with which the association relationship has been established.
[0010] Optionally, sending the updated item attribute data to the associated organization includes: attaching the authorization identifier to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent, and sending the item attribute data to be sent to the associated organization; sending the updated item attribute data to the associated organization with which an associated relationship has been established includes: attaching the authorization identifier to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent, and sending the item attribute data to be sent to the associated organization with which an associated relationship has been established.
[0011] Optionally, the method further includes: in response to receiving an attribute data acquisition request sent by the associated organization, attaching an authorization identifier to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent; and sending the item attribute data to be sent to the associated organization.
[0012] Optionally, the item information database is pre-established in the following manner: collecting statistics on item feature information of all items; for each item, generating an item identifier of the item based on the item feature information of the item, and generating a mapping relationship record between the item and the item identifier; and establishing an item information database based on the mapping relationship records of all items.
[0013] Optionally, the associated organization corresponding to the item identifier is determined in the following manner: in response to receiving a request to obtain item attribute data from an organization, searching for the item identifier from the item information database based on the item feature information included in the acquisition request; obtaining a set of associated organizations corresponding to the item identifier based on the found item identifier; if the organization is not included in the set of associated organizations, taking the organization as the associated organization corresponding to the item identifier and adding it to the set of associated organizations.
[0014] Optionally, before updating the item attribute data according to the attribute name and the attribute value, the method further includes: searching the item attribute data for a current attribute value corresponding to the attribute name according to the attribute name; and confirming that the current attribute value is different from the attribute value.
[0015] Optionally, the item attribute data includes one or more of the validity period of the item approval certificate, the item outer packaging, and the validity period of the qualification of the production organization to which the item belongs.
[0016] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for updating item attribute data, comprising:
[0017] a search module configured to search for an item identifier from an item information database based on item feature information in response to an item attribute data update request, wherein the item attribute data update request includes an attribute name and an attribute value to be updated;
[0018] a first updating module, configured to obtain the item identifier if the item identifier exists in the item information database, search for an associated organization corresponding to the item identifier based on the item identifier, update item attribute data based on the attribute name and the attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the associated organization;
[0019] The second updating module is configured to generate an item identifier for the item based on the item feature information if the item identifier does not exist in the item information database, establish an association between the item identifier and a predetermined association organization, update item attribute data based on the attribute name and the attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the association organization with which the association relationship has been established.
[0020] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device for updating item attribute data, characterized by comprising:
[0021] one or more processors;
[0022] a storage device for storing one or more programs,
[0023] When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method provided in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the method provided by the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
[0025] An embodiment of the invention has the following advantages or beneficial effects: by responding to an item attribute data update request, searching for an item identifier from an item information library according to item feature information, the item attribute data update request includes the attribute name and attribute value to be updated; when the item identifier exists in the item information library, obtaining the item identifier, searching for an associated organization corresponding to the item identifier according to the item identifier, updating the item attribute data according to the attribute name and attribute value, and sending the updated item attribute data to the associated organization; when the item identifier does not exist in the item information library, generating an item identifier for the item according to the item feature information, establishing an association relationship between the item identifier and a predetermined associated organization, updating the item attribute data according to the attribute name and attribute value, and sending the updated item attribute data to the associated organization with which the association relationship has been established. This technical solution realizes the establishment of an association relationship between items and organizations based on the item information library, connecting all organizations related to the same item on the platform, and ensuring that after the item attribute data is updated, the update message can reach all associated organizations of the item on the electronic first-operated platform, breaking the information islands of the prior art, improving the efficiency of information data management, and reducing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The accompanying drawings are provided for a better understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main process of a method for updating item attribute data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 1. It is a schematic diagram of a process for establishing a correspondence between a drug update mechanism and an update version number according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 1 is a schematic diagram of the process of establishing a drug association mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 Detailed flowchart of updating drug attribute data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 1 is a schematic diagram of the transmission process of drug attribute data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 2 is a schematic diagram of main modules of an apparatus for updating item attribute data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which embodiments of the present invention may be applied;
[0034] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system of a terminal device or a server suitable for implementing an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which various details of the embodiments of the present invention are included to facilitate understanding. These details should be considered as merely exemplary. Therefore, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. Similarly, for the sake of clarity and conciseness, descriptions of well-known functions and structures are omitted in the following description.
[0036] The present invention contemplates that entities responsible for collecting, analyzing, disclosing, transmitting, storing, or otherwise using such personal information data will adhere to established privacy policies and / or practices. Specifically, such entities should implement and adhere to privacy policies and practices that are recognized as meeting or exceeding industry or government requirements for maintaining the privacy and security of personal information data. Such policies should be easily accessible to users and updated as the collection and / or use of data changes. Personal information collected from users should be used for the entity's legitimate and reasonable purposes and not shared or sold beyond those legitimate uses. Furthermore, such collection / sharing should be conducted with the user's informed consent. Furthermore, such entities should consider taking any necessary steps to safeguard and secure access to such personal information data and ensure that others with access to such personal information data comply with their privacy policies and procedures. Furthermore, such entities may subject themselves to third-party assessments to demonstrate compliance with widely accepted privacy policies and practices. Furthermore, policies and practices should be tailored to the specific type of personal information data collected and / or accessed and to applicable laws and standards, including jurisdictional considerations. For example, in the United States, the collection or access of certain health data may be governed by federal and / or state laws, such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA); whereas health data in other countries may be subject to other regulations and policies and should be handled accordingly. Therefore, different privacy practices should be maintained for different types of personal data in each country.
[0037] Regardless of the foregoing, the present invention also contemplates implementation scenarios in which users selectively block the use or access of personal information data. That is, the present invention contemplates providing hardware elements and / or software elements to prevent or block access to such personal information data. For example, with respect to accessing or storing health information, the technology of the present invention may be configured to allow users to choose to "opt in" or "opt out" to participate in the collection of personal information data at any time during or after registration for a service. In another example, a user may choose not to provide specific types of health-related information. In yet another example, a user may choose to limit the length of time that health-related information is maintained or to prohibit the storage of health-related information altogether. In addition to providing "opt-in" and "opt-out" options, the present invention contemplates providing notifications related to access or use of personal information. For example, a user may be notified that their personal information data will be accessed when downloading an application, and then be reminded again just before the personal information data is accessed by the application.
[0038] Furthermore, it is an object of the present invention that personal information data should be managed and processed to minimize the risk of unintentional or unauthorized access or use. Risk can be minimized by limiting data collection and deleting data once it is no longer needed. In addition, and when applicable, including in certain health-related applications, data de-identification can be used to protect the privacy of users. De-identification can be facilitated by removing specific identifiers (e.g., date of birth, etc.), controlling the amount or specificity of stored data (e.g., collecting location data at the city level rather than the address level), controlling how data is stored (e.g., aggregating data across users), and / or other methods, where appropriate.
[0039] Currently in the pharmaceutical industry, although the electronic first-time operation platform has achieved information sharing to a certain extent and provided a platform for information interaction for upstream pharmaceutical companies, midstream distribution companies and downstream retail terminals, when faced with information updates, the updated news can only be obtained between companies with trading relationships. It does not provide a method of information communication that can be reached across the entire network, has not completely solved the problem of information islands in actual use, and cannot meet the actual application needs well.
[0040] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes a method for updating item attribute data. Based on the characteristic information of the item, the item identifier corresponding to the item is searched from the item information library. When the item identifier exists in the item information library, the corresponding association mechanism is determined according to the item identifier. When the item identifier does not exist in the item information library, an association relationship is established between the item identifier generated by the characteristic information of the item and a predetermined association structure, the association mechanism corresponding to the item identifier is obtained, the item attribute data is updated, and the updated item attribute data is sent to the association mechanism. Through the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, an association relationship between the item and the mechanism is established based on the item information library, and all mechanisms associated with the same item on the platform are connected. After the item attribute data is updated, the update message can reach all the association mechanisms of the item on the electronic first-operation platform, breaking the information island of the prior art, improving the efficiency of information data management, and reducing costs.
[0041] In the introduction to the embodiments of the present invention, the terms and their meanings are as follows:
[0042] UPC code: It is a product code, mainly composed of 12 digits (1 system code + 5 manufacturer codes + 5 product codes + 1 check code). These digital information includes product category, manufacturer and attributes, etc.
[0043] Approval number: The production of new drugs or drugs with existing national standards must be approved by the drug supervision and administration department, and the drug's unique number must be specified on the approval document.
[0044] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main process of the method for updating item attribute data according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the method for updating item attribute data according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps S101 to S103.
[0045] Step S101: In response to an item attribute data update request, an item identifier is searched from an item information database according to item feature information. The item attribute data update request includes an attribute name and an attribute value to be updated.
[0046] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the item attribute data includes one or more of the validity period of the item approval, the item outer packaging, and the validity period of the qualification of the production organization to which the item belongs. In the specific implementation process, it can also be expanded according to application needs.
[0047] Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention is based on the existing electronic first-time operation platform, and in response to the problem that the electronic first-time operation platform fails to reach the entire network for information transmission, a method for updating item attribute data that can reach the entire network is provided. The item attribute data update of the embodiment of the present invention can be performed when the drug attribute data in the first-time operation information is uploaded for the first time, or it can be performed when the existing drug attribute data is changed. In the pharmaceutical industry, the first-time operation information of a drug is the necessary operating information obtained from the upstream supplier when the purchasing agency first operates a certain drug. There are three main types of changes involved: the attribute name is the change of the validity period of the drug approval certificate. This change can be a replacement in the "approval information" of the original drug first-time operation information, or a new approval validity period can be added to the "approval information" of the original drug first-time operation information; the attribute name is the change of the outer packaging of the drug. Similarly, this change can be a replacement in the "product packaging" of the original drug first-time operation information, or a new packaging can be added to the "product packaging" of the original drug first-time operation information; the attribute name is the change of the validity period of the qualification of the production institution to which the drug belongs. This change is a direct replacement in the original drug first-time operation information.
[0048] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the item information database is pre-established in the following manner: collecting statistics on the item feature information of all items; for each item, generating an item identification of the item based on the item feature information of the item, and generating a mapping relationship record between the item and the item identification; and establishing the item information database based on the mapping relationship records of all items.
[0049] Specifically, the electronic first-time marketing platform collects statistics on the variety information of all drugs, including basic information such as generic name, approval number, specification, UPC code, manufacturer, product image, prescription type, etc., and extracts characteristic information from it. The characteristic information represents the uniqueness of the drug variety and can be composed of the drug's approval number and the drug's specification. For example, the specification of drug A is 10g*9 bags, and the approval number is Z44021940, then the characteristic information is Z44021940+10g*9 bags, or UPC code can be used. After review by professional pharmacists, the correctness, validity and uniqueness of the variety information are determined; for each drug variety, a drug variety identification is generated according to the variety's characteristic information. For example, for the above-mentioned drug A, a mapping relationship between the drug variety identification and the variety is established as ID111: Z44021940+10g*9 bags; and a drug information database of the first-time marketing platform is created based on the mapping relationship.
[0050] Based on the establishment of the above-mentioned drug information database, when a request to update the drug variety attribute data is received, the update here can be the first upload of the drug attribute data in the first-time business information or a change to the existing drug attribute data. According to the characteristic information of the drug variety, the item identification corresponding to the characteristic information of the variety is found from the mapping relationship of the drug information database.
[0051] Step S102: If the item identifier exists in the item information database, obtain the item identifier, search for an associated organization corresponding to the item identifier based on the item identifier, update item attribute data based on the attribute name and the attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the associated organization.
[0052] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the associated organization corresponding to the item identifier is determined in the following manner: in response to receiving a request to obtain item attribute data from an organization, searching for the item identifier from the item information database based on the item feature information included in the acquisition request; obtaining a set of associated organizations corresponding to the item identifier based on the found item identifier; and if the organization is not included in the set of associated organizations, treating the organization as the associated organization corresponding to the item identifier and adding it to the set of associated organizations.
[0053] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the association between drugs and drug institutions is established through the drug information database. The drug institution can be an industrial manufacturer of drugs, a purchasing supplier of drugs, or a retail pharmacy, hospital or other institution. When a pharmaceutical institution obtains relevant drug attribute data of a pharmaceutical first-time operation information through the electronic first-time operation platform, the electronic first-time operation platform will search the pharmaceutical information database for the corresponding pharmaceutical identification according to the characteristic information of the pharmaceutical provided by the pharmaceutical institution. If the pharmaceutical identification exists, it will determine whether the pharmaceutical institution is in the set of associated institutions corresponding to the pharmaceutical identification. If not, the pharmaceutical institution will be added to the set of associated institutions as the associated institution corresponding to the pharmaceutical identification, and an association relationship between the pharmaceutical institution and the pharmaceutical identification will be established. If the pharmaceutical identification does not exist in the pharmaceutical information database, a pharmaceutical identification will be generated based on the characteristic information of the pharmaceutical, and after review and verification, it will be added to the pharmaceutical information database. In addition, for the addition of associated institutions, only the pharmaceutical institution can be added to the pharmaceutical information database as the associated institution of the pharmaceutical identification, and other pharmaceutical institutions of the pharmaceutical can be added automatically during the search. Alternatively, the associated institutions associated with the pharmaceutical identification on the predetermined electronic first-time operation platform can be added to the pharmaceutical information database, and an association relationship between the current electronic first-time operation platform and the pharmaceutical institution associated with the pharmaceutical can be established.
[0054] Generally speaking, considering that the attribute data of a drug includes multiple data, the update of the drug attribute data may be one or several of them. In order to facilitate the acquisition of the drug attribute data by the related institutions, a version number is defined for each update of the drug attribute data, and the drug update institution, update version number, and corresponding drug identification of this drug update are matched.
[0055] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the process for establishing a correspondence between a drug updating organization and an update version number according to an embodiment of the present invention. Based on a request from a drug organization H to upload and update drug attribute data, drug characteristic information is obtained; based on the drug characteristic information, a drug identifier is searched in the drug information database. If a corresponding drug identifier does not exist, the drug variety information is added to the drug pending review table, and a drug identifier is generated based on the drug characteristic information. After the review and verification are passed, the drug identifier is added to the drug information database; the drug attribute data is stored, and a correspondence is established between the drug organization H for this update, the version number of the drug attribute data for this update, and the corresponding drug identifier.
[0056] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the process of establishing a drug-related organization according to an embodiment of the present invention. Drug organizations are divided into Class I, Class II, and Class III. Class I represents drug production organizations, Class II represents drug supplier organizations, and Class III represents pharmacies, hospitals, and other organizations. A Class I drug agency uploads and updates the drug attribute data of a certain drug A, and records this updated version as B1.1. After passing the quality review, based on the characteristic information of drug A, it searches for drug identification ID111 of drug A from the drug information database, uses the Class I drug agency as the updating agency, and establishes an association between the Class I drug agency, drug identification ID111, and this updated version number B1.1; when Class II drug agency 1 needs this drug attribute data, the electronic first-operation platform determines that it needs to send a drug attribute data acquisition request to the Class I drug agency based on version number B1.1. Upon receiving the acquisition request, the Class I drug agency can send the drug attribute data to the Class II drug agency 1. Class II drug agency 1 stores the received drug attribute data in the database, and at the same time, based on the drug identification determined by the drug characteristic information, if the Class II drug agency 1 is not in the associated agency set of drug identification ID111, the Class II drug agency 1 will be added to the associated agency set and the corresponding updated version will be recorded. No. B1.1, and similarly, Class II drug agency 3 also executes a process similar to Class II drug agency 1; similarly, when Class II drug agency 2 needs this drug attribute data, it can also send an acquisition request to Class II drug agency 1 according to version number B1.1. After receiving the acquisition request, Class II drug agency 1 can send the drug attribute data to Class II drug agency 2, and Class II drug agency 2 will store the received drug attribute data in the database. At the same time, based on the drug identification ID111 determined by the drug characteristic information, if the Class II drug agency 2 is not in the associated agency set of the drug identification ID111, the Class II drug agency 2 will be added to the associated agency set, and the corresponding updated version number B1.1 will be recorded; and by analogy, Class III drug agencies 1, 2, 3, and 4 can also follow this process to obtain the drug attribute data of drug A while establishing the association relationship between Class III drug agencies 1, 2, 3, and 4 and drug identification ID111, and record the corresponding updated version number B1.1.
[0057] In addition, Class II drug agency 4 also uploaded and updated the drug attribute data of drug A on the electronic first-time operation platform, and recorded this updated version as B1.2. After quality review, based on the characteristic information of drug A, the drug identification ID111 of drug A was determined, and Class II drug agency 4 was used as the updating agency, and the association relationship between Class II drug agency 4 and drug identification ID111 and this updated version number B1.2 was established; similar to the above-mentioned Class II drug agency 1, when Class II drug agency 5 and Class III drug agencies 5, 6, and 7 need this drug attribute data, they determine to obtain the drug attribute data of drug A from Class II drug agency 4 based on version number B1.2. At the same time, when Class II drug agency 5 and Class III drug agencies 5, 6, and 7 are not in the associated agency set of the drug identification ID111, the Class II drug agency 5, Class III drug agencies 5, 6, and 7 and ID 111, and record the corresponding updated version number B1.2; when the Class II drug agency 6 and the Class III drug agency 8 need this drug attribute data, they obtain the drug attribute data of drug A from the Class II drug agency 5. At the same time, when the Class I drug agency 6 and the Class III drug agency 8 are not in the associated agency set of the drug identification ID111, they also establish the associated relationship between the Class II drug agency 6 and the Class III drug agency 8 and ID111, and record the corresponding updated version number B1.2; when the Class III drug agency 9 needs this drug attribute data, it obtains the drug attribute data of drug A from the Class II drug agency 6 according to the version number B1.2. At the same time, when the Class III drug agency 9 is not in the associated agency set of the drug identification ID111, it also establishes the associated relationship between the Class III drug agency 9 and ID111, and records the corresponding updated version number B1.2. Those skilled in the art should know that if the above-mentioned drug agencies are already in the associated agency set of the drug identification ID111, there is no need to re-establish the associated relationship between these drug agencies and the drug identification ID111.
[0058] Through the upload and update of the drug attribute data of the above-mentioned drug A, the updated version B1.1 was established on the electronic first-time operation platform. The corresponding associated agencies of the update agency Level I drug agency are Level II drug agencies 1, 2, 3, and Level III drug agencies 1, 2, 3, and 4; the updated version B1.2 updated agency Level II drug agency 4 corresponds to the associated agencies of Level II drug agencies 5 and 6, and Level III drug agencies 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. Since the two updated drug attribute data are the same, only the updating agencies are different (the last digit of the version represents the updating agency code, and the first digit represents the updated attribute name), the associated agencies can be merged to obtain drug identification ID111 and updated version B1.0. When the updating agency is a level I drug agency, the corresponding associated agencies are level II drug agencies 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and level III drug agencies 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9; when the updating agency is level II drug agency 4, the corresponding associated agencies are level I drug agencies, level II drug agencies 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, and level III drug agencies 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.
[0059] According to another embodiment of the present invention, before updating the item attribute data according to the attribute name and the attribute value, it also includes: searching the item attribute data for the current attribute value corresponding to the attribute name according to the attribute name; and confirming that the current attribute value is different from the attribute value.
[0060] Specifically, through the above-mentioned determination of the associated institutions of the drug, before updating the drug attribute data, repeated updates of the drug attribute data can be avoided. It is necessary to confirm the attribute values in the drug attribute data. When it is confirmed that the current attribute value corresponding to the attribute name to be updated is different from the attribute value to be updated, the item attribute data is updated.
[0061] The electronic first-time operation platform records the attribute names and attribute values in the drug attribute data to ensure that the updated drug attribute data will not be sent repeatedly because the associated institutions receive the updated drug attribute data and execute updates.
[0062] According to another embodiment of the present invention, sending the updated item attribute data to the associated organization includes: attaching an authorization identifier to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent, and sending the item attribute data to be sent to the associated organization.
[0063] Specifically, in order to ensure the traceability and standardization of drug attribute data, when sending the updated drug attribute data to the affiliated institution corresponding to the drug, it is necessary to stamp the sender's electronic signature or authorization mark such as electronic signature in the updated drug attribute data, and send the updated item attribute data with the authorization mark to the affiliated institution.
[0064] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: in response to receiving an attribute data acquisition request sent by the associated organization, attaching an authorization identifier to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent; and sending the item attribute data to be sent to the associated organization.
[0065] Specifically, the updated drug attribute data can be sent to the affiliated organization by sending the updated drug attribute data to the affiliated organization after the drug attribute data is updated. Alternatively, the updated drug attribute data can be sent to the affiliated organization by sending an update notification message and then sending the updated drug attribute data to the affiliated organization that sent the request based on the received acquisition request. Similarly, to ensure the traceability and standardization of drug attribute data, it is also necessary to stamp the updated drug attribute data with the sender's electronic seal or authorization mark such as an electronic signature, and send the updated item attribute data with the authorization mark to the affiliated organization that sent the request.
[0066] Step S103: If the item identifier does not exist in the item information database, generate an item identifier for the item based on the item feature information, establish an association relationship between the item identifier and a predetermined associated organization, update the item attribute data based on the attribute name and the attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the associated organization with which the association relationship has been established.
[0067] Specifically, taking into account the situation where the attribute data in the drug first-time operation information is uploaded and updated for the first time using the electronic first-time operation platform or the historical attribute data of the drug is deleted, when the drug identification does not exist in the drug information database, a unique drug identification is generated based on the characteristic information of the approved drug, and a mapping relationship between the drug and the drug identification is established. The drug institution that is predetermined to be associated with the drug is associated with the drug identification to obtain the associated institution of the drug.
[0068] According to one embodiment of the present invention, before updating the item attribute data according to the attribute name and the attribute value, it also includes: searching the item attribute data for the current attribute value corresponding to the attribute name according to the attribute name; and confirming that the current attribute value is different from the attribute value.
[0069] Specifically, through the above-mentioned determination of the associated institutions of the drug, before updating the drug attribute data, repeated updates of the drug attribute data can be avoided. It is necessary to confirm the attribute values in the drug attribute data. When it is confirmed that the current attribute value corresponding to the attribute name to be updated is different from the attribute value to be updated, the item attribute data is updated.
[0070] The electronic first-time operation platform records the attribute names and attribute values in the drug attribute data to ensure that the updated drug attribute data will not be sent repeatedly because the associated institutions receive the updated drug attribute data and execute updates.
[0071] According to another embodiment of the present invention, sending updated item attribute data to an associated organization with which an associated relationship has been established includes: attaching an authorization identifier to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent, and sending the item attribute data to be sent to the associated organization with which an associated relationship has been established.
[0072] Similarly, in order to ensure the traceability and standardization of drug attribute data, when sending the updated drug attribute data to the affiliated institution with which an association relationship has been established, it is necessary to stamp the updated drug attribute data with the sender's electronic signature, or an authorization mark such as an electronic signature, and send the updated item attribute data with the authorization mark to the affiliated institution with which an association relationship has been established.
[0073] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: in response to receiving an attribute data acquisition request sent by the associated organization, attaching an authorization identifier to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent; and sending the item attribute data to be sent to the associated organization.
[0074] Specifically, the updated drug attribute data may be sent to the associated organization with which the associated relationship has been established by sending the updated drug attribute data to the associated organization after the drug attribute data is updated. Alternatively, the updated drug attribute data may be sent to the associated organization by sending an update notification message and then, based on the received acquisition request, sending the updated drug attribute data to the associated organization that sent the request. Similarly, to ensure the traceability and standardization of the drug attribute data, it is also necessary to stamp the updated drug attribute data with the sender's electronic seal or an authorization mark such as an electronic signature, and then send the updated item attribute data with the authorization mark to the associated organization that sent the request.
[0075] Figure 4It is a detailed flowchart of the update of drug attribute data in an embodiment of the present invention. In response to the update request of drug A attribute data (validity period of approval certificate), the electronic first-time operation platform searches for the drug identification ID111 corresponding to drug A from the drug information database according to the characteristic information of drug A, and obtains the associated institutions associated with ID111 in the electronic first-time operation platform according to ID111, specifically including II-level drug institutions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and III-level drug institutions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9; updates the attribute data of drug A, and attaches an authorization mark to the updated drug attribute data (validity period of approval certificate) that has been reviewed and approved, and sends the updated item attribute data (validity period of approval certificate) with the authorization mark to the associated institutions. After receiving the drug attribute data, each associated institution saves it and records the corresponding drug identification. In addition, it should be noted that the electronic first-time operation platform recognizes that the drug attribute data has been sent based on the attribute name, validity period of approval certificate, and the specific attribute value of the validity period of approval certificate, to ensure that it will not be updated repeatedly.
[0076] Figure 5 1 is a schematic diagram of the transmission process of drug attribute data in an embodiment of the present invention. Scenario 1 is where a Class I drug agency transmits the updated drug attribute data of drug A. First, the drug identifier ID 111 is searched for from the drug information database using the drug feature information; a corresponding association relationship is established between the Class I drug agency and the updated version of the drug attribute uploaded this time (as shown in Scenario 1, step 1); if the drug identifier ID 111 is found, the corresponding associated institutions are obtained as Class II drug institutions, Class III drug institutions, and Class IV drug institutions, and the approved drug attribute data of ID 111 is stored and passed to the associated institutions (as shown in Scenario 1, step 2, 3, and 4); if not found, a drug identifier is generated based on the approved drug feature information, added to the drug information database, and an association relationship is established between the drug identifier and the predetermined associated institutions (Class II drug institutions, Class III drug institutions, and Class IV drug institutions), and the approved drug attribute data of ID 111 is stored and passed to the associated institutions with which the association relationship has been established (as shown in Scenario 1, step 2, 3, and 4).
[0077] Scenario 2 illustrates the transmission process for drug attribute data uploaded by two pharmaceutical organizations (a Level I and a Level II pharmaceutical organization) to update drug A. First, the Level II pharmaceutical organization searches for drug ID 111 in the drug information database using the drug's characteristic information. A corresponding relationship is established between the Level II pharmaceutical organization and the updated version of the drug attribute data uploaded (as shown in step 1 of Scenario 2). If ID 111 is found, the corresponding associated organizations are identified as Level III and Level IV pharmaceutical organizations. The approved drug attribute data for ID 111 is stored and transmitted to the associated organizations (as shown in steps 2 and 3 of Scenario 2). If no such data is found, a drug ID is generated based on the approved drug's characteristic information, added to the drug information database, and an association is established between the drug ID and the pre-determined associated organizations (Level III and Level IV pharmaceutical organizations). The approved drug attribute data for ID 111 is stored and transmitted to the associated organizations (as shown in steps 2 and 3 of Scenario 1). Similarly, the Level I pharmaceutical organization transmits the updated drug attribute data for Drug A. First, the drug identification ID111 is searched from the drug information database through the drug characteristic information; a corresponding relationship is established between the level I drug agency and the updated version of the drug attributes uploaded this time (as shown in ④ of scenario 2 in the figure); if the drug identification ID111 is found, the corresponding associated agency is obtained as the level II drug agency, level III drug agency and level IV drug agency, and the drug attribute data of ID111 that has been reviewed and approved is stored and passed to the associated agency (as shown in ⑤⑥⑦ of scenario 2 in the figure); if not found, the drug identification is generated according to the reviewed and approved drug characteristic information, added to the drug information database, and an associated relationship is established between the drug identification and the predetermined associated agency (level II drug agency, level III drug agency and level IV drug agency), the drug attribute data of ID111 that has been reviewed and approved is stored, and passed to the associated agency with which the associated relationship has been established (as shown in ⑤⑥⑦ of scenario 2 in the figure).
[0078] According to the above scenario 2, when the electronic first-time operation platform has enough linear transmission forms and has drug production institutions settled in, the association relationship between drug institutions and drug identifications established through the drug information database can build a network organizational structure. That is, after the electronic first-time operation platform develops to a certain extent, in order to improve management efficiency, the I-level institution can be defined as the source institution. In this way, as long as the source institution triggers the update of drug attribute data, it will efficiently reach the associated institutions of the drug in the entire network, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing costs and increasing efficiency.
[0079] Through the above operations, it is possible to establish an association relationship between items and institutions based on the item information database, connect all institutions related to the same item on the platform, and ensure that after the item attribute data is updated, the update message can reach all the related institutions of the item on the electronic first-time platform, breaking the information island of existing technology, improving the efficiency of information data management, and reducing costs.
[0080] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main modules of the device for updating item attribute data according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 As shown, the device 600 for updating item attribute data mainly includes a search module 601 , a first update module 602 and a second update module 603 .
[0081] A search module 601 is configured to search for an item identifier from an item information database based on item feature information in response to an item attribute data update request, wherein the item attribute data update request includes an attribute name and attribute value to be updated;
[0082] A first updating module 602 is configured to obtain the item identifier if the item identifier exists in the item information database, search for an associated organization corresponding to the item identifier based on the item identifier, update item attribute data based on the attribute name and the attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the associated organization;
[0083] The second updating module 603 is used to generate an item identifier for the item based on the item feature information when the item identifier does not exist in the item information database, establish an association relationship between the item identifier and a predetermined association organization, update the item attribute data based on the attribute name and the attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the association organization with which the association relationship has been established.
[0084] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first updating module 602 may also be used to: attach the authorization identifier to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent, and send the item attribute data to be sent to the associated organization; the second updating module 603 may also be used to: attach the authorization identifier to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent, and send the item attribute data to be sent to the associated organization with which an associated relationship has been established.
[0085] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the device 600 for updating item attribute data may further include a request response module (not shown in the figure), which is used to: in response to receiving an attribute data acquisition request sent by the associated organization, attach an authorization identifier to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent; and send the item attribute data to be sent to the associated organization.
[0086] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the item information database is pre-established in the following manner: collecting item feature information of all items; for each item, generating an item identification of the item based on the item feature information of the item, and generating a mapping relationship record between the item and the item identification; and establishing the item information database based on the mapping relationship records of all items.
[0087] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the associated organization corresponding to the item identification is determined in the following manner: in response to receiving a request to obtain item attribute data from an organization, searching for the item identification from the item information database based on the item feature information included in the acquisition request; obtaining a set of associated organizations corresponding to the item identification based on the found item identification; and if the organization is not included in the set of associated organizations, treating the organization as the associated organization corresponding to the item identification and adding it to the set of associated organizations.
[0088] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first update module 602 and the second update module 603 may further include a confirmation module (not shown in the figure), which is used to search the item attribute data for the current attribute value corresponding to the attribute name according to the attribute name before updating the item attribute data according to the attribute name and the attribute value; and to confirm that the current attribute value is different from the attribute value.
[0089] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the item attribute data includes one or more of the validity period of the item approval certificate, the item outer packaging, and the validity period of the qualification of the production organization to which the item belongs.
[0090] Figure 7 is an exemplary system architecture diagram to which embodiments of the present invention can be applied.
[0091] like Figure 7 As shown, system architecture 700 may include terminal devices 701, 702, 703, a network 704, and a server 705. Network 704 is used to provide a medium for communication links between terminal devices 701, 702, 703 and server 705. Network 704 may include various connection types, such as wired or wireless communication links or fiber optic cables.
[0092] Users can use terminal devices 701, 702, 703 to interact with server 705 via network 704 to receive or send messages, etc. Terminal devices 701, 702, 703 can be installed with various communication client applications, such as item attribute data update applications, etc. (only as an example).
[0093] The terminal devices 701 , 702 , and 703 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, and desktop computers.
[0094] Server 705 may be a server that provides various services, such as a backend management server (for example only) that supports item attribute data updates performed by users using terminal devices 701, 702, and 703. In response to an item attribute data update request, the backend management server may search for an item identifier from an item information database based on item feature information, the item attribute data update request including the attribute name and attribute value to be updated. If the item identifier exists in the item information database, the backend management server may retrieve the item identifier, search for an associated organization corresponding to the item identifier based on the item identifier, update the item attribute data based on the attribute name and attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the associated organization. If the item identifier does not exist in the item information database, the backend management server may generate an item identifier for the item based on the item feature information, establish an association between the item identifier and a predetermined associated organization, update the item attribute data based on the attribute name and attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the associated organization, and provide feedback to the terminal device.
[0095] It should be noted that the method for updating item attribute data provided in the embodiment of the present invention is generally executed by the server 705 , and accordingly, the device for updating item attribute data is generally set in the server 705 .
[0096] It should be understood that Figure 7 The number of terminal devices, networks and servers in the embodiment is merely illustrative. Any number of terminal devices, networks and servers may be provided as required.
[0097] Reference below Figure 8 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer system 800 of a terminal device or server suitable for implementing an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 The terminal device or server shown is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0098] like Figure 8As shown, the computer system 800 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 801, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 802 or a program loaded from a storage unit 808 into a random access memory (RAM) 803. Various programs and data required for the operation of the system 800 are also stored in the RAM 803. The CPU 801, the ROM 802, and the RAM 803 are connected to each other via a bus 804. An input / output (I / O) interface 805 is also connected to the bus 804.
[0099] The following components are connected to the I / O interface 805: an input section 806 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output section 807 including devices such as a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), and a speaker; a storage section 808 including a hard disk; and a communication section 809 including a network interface card such as a LAN card or a modem. The communication section 809 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 810 is also connected to the I / O interface 805 as needed. A removable medium 811, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, or a semiconductor memory, is installed in the drive 810 as needed, so that computer programs read therefrom can be installed into the storage section 808 as needed.
[0100] In particular, according to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts can be implemented as computer software programs. For example, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for executing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication section 809, and / or installed from a removable medium 811. When the computer program is executed by the central processing unit (CPU) 801, the above-mentioned functions defined in the system of the present invention are performed.
[0101] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium described in the present invention can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination thereof. A computer-readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media can include, but are not limited to, an electrical connection having one or more conductors, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present invention, a computer-readable signal medium can include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, carrying computer-readable program code. This propagated data signal can take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical cable, RF, or any suitable combination thereof.
[0102] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible implementation architecture, functions and operations of the system, method and computer program product according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, program segment, or a part of code, and the module, program segment, or a part of code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order than that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram or flowchart, and the combination of the boxes in the block diagram or flowchart, can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0103] The units involved in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in software or hardware. The units described may also be provided in a processor. For example, the processor may include: a search module, a first update module, and a second update module.
[0104] Among them, the names of these modules do not constitute a limitation on the modules themselves in some cases. For example, the search module can also be described as "a module for searching for item identification from the item information library based on item feature information in response to an item attribute data update request."
[0105] In another aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable medium, which may be included in the device described in the embodiments, or may exist independently and not incorporated into the device. The computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, which, when executed by the device, cause the device to: in response to an item attribute data update request, search an item information database for an item identifier based on item feature information, the item attribute data update request including an attribute name and attribute value to be updated; if the item identifier exists in the item information database, obtain the item identifier, search for an associated organization corresponding to the item identifier based on the item identifier, update the item attribute data based on the attribute name and attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the associated organization; if the item identifier does not exist in the item information database, generate an item identifier for the item based on the item feature information, establish an association between the item identifier and a predetermined associated organization, update the item attribute data based on the attribute name and attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the associated organization.
[0106] According to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, there are the following advantages or beneficial effects: by responding to the item attribute data update request, searching the item identifier from the item information library according to the item feature information, the item attribute data update request includes the attribute name and attribute value to be updated; when the item identifier exists in the item information library, obtaining the item identifier, searching the associated organization corresponding to the item identifier according to the item identifier, updating the item attribute data according to the attribute name and attribute value, and sending the updated item attribute data to the associated organization; when the item identifier does not exist in the item information library, generating an item identifier for the item according to the item feature information, establishing an association relationship between the item identifier and a predetermined associated organization, updating the item attribute data according to the attribute name and attribute value, and sending the updated item attribute data to the associated organization with which the association relationship has been established. This technical solution realizes the establishment of an association relationship between an item and an organization based on the item information library, connecting all organizations associated with the same item on the platform, and ensuring that after the item attribute data is updated, the update message can reach all associated organizations of the item on the electronic first-operated platform, breaking the information island of the prior art, improving the efficiency of information data management, and reducing costs.
[0107] The specific embodiments described herein do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions may occur depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for updating item attribute data, characterized in that: include: In response to an item attribute data update request, searching for an item identifier from an item information database based on item feature information, wherein the item attribute data update request includes an attribute name and an attribute value to be updated; The item information database is pre-established by: collecting item feature information of all items; generating an item identifier for each item based on the item feature information, and generating a mapping relationship record between the item and the item identifier; establishing an item information database based on the mapping relationship records of all items; and the item information database includes an associated mechanism corresponding to the item identifier; If the item identifier exists in the item information database, obtaining the item identifier, searching for an associated organization corresponding to the item identifier based on the item identifier, updating item attribute data based on the attribute name and the attribute value, and sending the updated item attribute data to the associated organization; If the item identifier does not exist in the item information database, generate an item identifier for the item based on the item feature information, establish an association relationship between the item identifier and a predetermined association organization, update item attribute data based on the attribute name and the attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the association organization with which the association relationship has been established; Each update of the item attribute data corresponds to a version number, and the version number is used to merge associated organizations with the same item attribute data.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Sending the updated item attribute data to the associated organization includes: attaching the authorization identifier to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent, and sending the item attribute data to be sent to the associated organization; Send updated item attribute data to established affiliates, including: The authorization identifier is attached to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent, and the item attribute data to be sent is sent to the associated organization with which the associated relationship has been established.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: In response to receiving the attribute data acquisition request sent by the associated organization, attaching the authorization identifier to the updated item attribute data to obtain the item attribute data to be sent; The attribute data of the item to be sent is sent to the associated organization.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The associated organization corresponding to the item identifier is determined in the following manner: In response to receiving an acquisition request for item attribute data from an organization, searching for an item identifier from the item information database based on item feature information included in the acquisition request; Obtaining a set of associated organizations corresponding to the found item identifier according to the found item identifier; If the organization is not included in the associated organization set, the organization is taken as an associated organization corresponding to the item identifier and added to the associated organization set.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein Before updating the item attribute data according to the attribute name and the attribute value, the method further includes: According to the attribute name, searching the item attribute data for a current attribute value corresponding to the attribute name; And, confirming that the current attribute value and the attribute value are different.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The item attribute data includes one or more of the validity period of the item approval certificate, the item outer packaging, and the validity period of the qualification of the production organization to which the item belongs.
7. A device for updating item attribute data, characterized in that: include: a search module configured to search for an item identifier from an item information database based on item feature information in response to an item attribute data update request, wherein the item attribute data update request includes an attribute name and an attribute value to be updated; a first updating module, configured to obtain the item identifier if the item identifier exists in the item information database, search for an associated organization corresponding to the item identifier based on the item identifier, update item attribute data based on the attribute name and the attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the associated organization; The item information database is pre-established by: collecting item feature information of all items; generating an item identifier for each item based on the item feature information, and generating a mapping relationship record between the item and the item identifier; establishing an item information database based on the mapping relationship records of all items; and the item information database includes an associated mechanism corresponding to the item identifier; a second updating module, configured to, if the item identifier does not exist in the item information database, generate an item identifier for the item based on the item feature information, establish an association between the item identifier and a predetermined association organization, update item attribute data based on the attribute name and the attribute value, and send the updated item attribute data to the association organization with which the association has been established; Each update of the item attribute data corresponds to a version number, and the version number is used to merge associated organizations with the same item attribute data.
8. A mobile electronic device terminal, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs, When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A computer-readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.
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