Active heat dissipation module, electronic cigarette and active heat dissipation module design optimization method

By adjusting the length of the smoke duct and heat recovery through an active heat dissipation module, the problems of uneven smoke temperature and waste of residual heat in electronic cigarettes are solved, improving the vaping experience and realizing heat reuse.

CN115997985BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27WUHAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310131715.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-16
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current heat dissipation process of electronic cigarettes, heat loss is severe and not effectively utilized, resulting in uneven vapor temperature and waste of residual heat, which affects the vaping experience.

Method used

An active heat dissipation module is adopted, which drives the coaxially stacked heat dissipation plate to rotate through a power unit, adjusts the length of the flue, and combines thermally conductive materials and thermocouples to monitor the temperature in real time, so as to realize the automatic adjustment of flue gas temperature and heat recovery.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of flue gas temperature and the smoking experience, while also enabling the reuse of heat and solving the problems of uneven heat dissipation and waste of residual heat.

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Abstract

The application discloses an active heat dissipation module, an electronic cigarette and an active heat dissipation module design optimization method, and relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes. The electronic cigarette comprises a cylindrical shell and a cartridge, an atomizer, an active heat dissipation module and a cigarette holder which are sequentially arranged in the cylindrical shell; the active heat dissipation module is composed of a plurality of coaxial heat dissipation discs; a plurality of flue holes are arranged on the heat dissipation discs; flue gaps are formed between adjacent heat dissipation discs; and the flue holes and the flue gaps form a heat dissipation flue. The heat dissipation capacity of the active heat dissipation module is adjusted by rotating the heat dissipation discs; and the heat absorbed by the heat dissipation discs is converted into electric energy and stored by adding a thermoelectric material. In the design optimization, an initial design is made according to the standard of the electronic cigarette, simulation calculation is carried out based on the initial design, a mainstream smoke temperature is taken as a target function, optimization calculation is carried out by adopting a topological optimization method, and the design parameters of the active heat dissipation module are modified. The application can automatically adjust the smoke temperature of the cigarette holder, recycle heat and improve the use comfort.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of electronic cigarettes, and relates to a heat dissipation technology of an electronic cigarette, in particular to an active heat dissipation module, an electronic cigarette and a design optimization method of the active heat dissipation module. BACKGROUND

[0002] An electronic cigarette is a kind of atomizer powered by a rechargeable lithium polymer battery, which generates "vapor" through heating the tobacco liquid in a cartridge for users to smoke, and has a similar appearance, smoke, taste and feeling to a cigarette. The electronic cigarette leaf is made by removing harmful substances such as tar and nicotine, which reduces the harm to the human body to a certain extent. The temperature of the electronic cigarette heating cartridge is as high as 300 DEG C, and the high-temperature smoke enters the human body through the mouthpiece after being dissipated inside the smoking set. A large amount of heat is lost during the dissipation process and is not effectively utilized. Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem in the industry to design an active heat dissipation module for an electronic cigarette, improve the cooling efficiency of the smoke, and reasonably reuse the heat. SUMMARY

[0003] One of the purposes of the present application is to provide an active heat dissipation module for an electronic cigarette, which adjusts the temperature of the smoke of the electronic cigarette by adjusting the heat dissipation capacity of the heat dissipation module.

[0004] Another purpose of the present application is to provide an electronic cigarette using an active heat dissipation module, which maintains the stable temperature of the smoke of the electronic cigarette by adjusting the heat dissipation capacity of the active heat dissipation module, and also recycles and utilizes the heat.

[0005] Another purpose of the present application is to provide a design optimization method of an active heat dissipation module, which optimizes the design parameters of the active heat dissipation module by simulation and optimization target selection, so as to adapt to the actual situation of the current electronic cigarette, and obtain the highest quality electronic cigarette at the lowest cost.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0007] The present application protects an active heat dissipation module for an electronic cigarette, which comprises a power device and a plurality of coaxially stacked heat dissipation discs made of heat-conducting material. Each heat dissipation disc is provided with a plurality of smoke channel holes penetrating in the axial direction, and there is a gap between adjacent heat dissipation discs, forming a smoke channel gap. The alternately distributed smoke channel holes and smoke channel gaps constitute a heat dissipation smoke channel for the smoke. The power device is connected to the plurality of heat dissipation discs through a power switching transmission mechanism. By selecting one or a plurality of heat dissipation discs connected through the power switching transmission mechanism, the power device can drive one or more of the plurality of heat dissipation discs to rotate, change the relative phase angle between the adjacent two heat dissipation discs, adjust the length of the heat dissipation smoke channel, and realize the adjustment of the heat dissipation capacity.

[0008] For the power switching mechanism, the application provides two schemes, the first scheme is that the power switching mechanism includes shaft holes arranged at the center of each heat dissipation disc, a main shaft penetrating all the heat dissipation discs, and an electronic clutch connecting the main shaft of each heat dissipation disc, respectively, the main shaft is connected with the power device through a shaft coupling.

[0009] The second scheme is that the power switching mechanism includes a main shaft connected with the power device, a part of the heat dissipation discs are fixed discs, and the other part are rotating discs, the fixed discs and the rotating discs are sequentially and alternately distributed, each heat dissipation disc is provided with a shaft hole at the center, the main shaft penetrates the shaft holes of all the heat dissipation discs, wherein the rotating discs are connected with the main shaft through gear meshing, and the power device drives the interval distributed heat dissipation discs to rotate through gear meshing, so as to realize the length adjustment of the heat dissipation flue.

[0010] The application also provides an electronic cigarette, which comprises a cylindrical shell, a cigarette holder arranged at the outer end of the cylindrical shell, an atomizer and a cartridge arranged in the interior of the cylindrical shell, the cigarette holder is in communication with the atomizer in the cylindrical shell, the cartridge and the cigarette holder in the cylindrical shell are provided with the above-mentioned active heat dissipation module, the end of the active heat dissipation module close to the cartridge is the high-temperature smoke inlet, and the end of the active heat dissipation module close to the cigarette holder is the low-temperature smoke outlet.

[0011] As an important preferred scheme, the electronic cigarette further comprises a controller and temperature sensors arranged at the two ends of the active heat dissipation module, the controller controls the start and stop of the power device according to the collected inlet and outlet smoke temperatures of the active heat dissipation module, adjusts the length of the heat dissipation flue to adjust the heat dissipation capacity, so as to realize the automatic adjustment of the smoke temperature entering the cigarette holder.

[0012] The application also protects a design optimization method of the above-mentioned active heat dissipation module, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0013] S1: according to the size of the electronic cigarette, the type of the cartridge and the requirement for the smoke temperature, the initial layout and design requirement of the active heat dissipation module are determined, the initial layout and design requirement of the active heat dissipation module includes the diameter and thickness of the heat dissipation disc, the gap between the heat dissipation discs, the number of the heat dissipation discs, the diameter of the flue hole, the interval and angle of the flue hole;

[0014] S2: the finite element grid division is carried out on the initial active heat dissipation module by using the finite element simulation analysis method, and the boundary condition is determined according to the standard suction mode of the electronic cigarette;

[0015] S3: the structure and layout parameters of the adjacent heat dissipation modules are taken as the optimization design variables, and the mainstream smoke temperature is taken as the target function under the premise of meeting the suction pressure drop of the electronic cigarette;

[0016] S4: using a topology optimization method, the heat dissipation module under the above objective function and variable is optimized and calculated, according to the calculation result, the structure and layout parameters of the heat dissipation module are determined according to the temperature of the main flow flue gas at the inlet of the active heat dissipation module, so that the initial layout of the active heat dissipation module is obtained;

[0017] S5: according to the initial layout of the active heat dissipation module and the design requirement, the structure and layout parameters of the active heat dissipation module are determined.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the advantages of:

[0019] The active heat dissipation module provided by the present application is made of heat-conducting material, can quickly absorb the heat of flue gas, achieve the purpose of rapid cooling, and the absorbed heat is converted into electric energy by the energy conversion module and stored in the battery of the electronic cigarette, realizing the reuse of the heat of main flue gas. At the same time, thermocouples are installed at the flue gas inlet end and outlet end of the active heat dissipation module, the temperature of the main flue gas is monitored in real time, the controller sends control instructions according to the temperature of the inlet and outlet, and the corresponding heat dissipation disc is rotated by a certain angle through the stepping motor, so as to change the length of the heat dissipation flue and improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The inside of the hole on the heat dissipation disc adopts a corrugated structure, which increases the contact area of flue gas and the heat dissipation module. The active heat dissipation module solves the problems of uneven heat dissipation of main flue gas and waste of flue gas waste heat, realizes the recycling of flue gas waste heat, and effectively improves the smoking taste of the electronic cigarette. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of the active heat dissipation module in embodiment 1 of the present application, and the heat dissipation flue of the active heat dissipation module is in the shortest state.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a left side view of the active heat dissipation module in embodiment 1 of the present application.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure diagram of the active heat dissipation module in embodiment 1 of the present application. Figure 2 It is an A-A sectional view.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a diagram of the first heat dissipation disc of the active heat dissipation module in embodiment 1 of the present application rotating to the maximum phase angle.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a diagram of the active heat dissipation module in embodiment 2 of the present application.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a diagram of the heat dissipation disc of the active heat dissipation module in embodiment 2 of the present application, and the rotating disc rotates to the maximum angle.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structure diagram of the electronic cigarette provided in embodiment 3 and embodiment 4 of the present application.

[0027] Reference numerals: 101-mouthpiece, 102-heat sink, 103-atomizer, 104-cartridge, 105-miniature battery, 106-switch, 107-controller, 108-stepper motor, 109-thermocouple, 110-spindle, 111-electronic clutch, 112-smoke duct hole, 114-smoke duct gap, 115-key, 116-fixed plate, 117-rotating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solution of a specific embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on this embodiment without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0029] Example 1: As Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this invention provides an active heat dissipation module for electronic cigarettes, including a power unit and four coaxially stacked heat dissipation disks 102. Each heat dissipation disk 102 is a disc made of thermally conductive material, and each heat dissipation disk 102 has a plurality of through-axial flue holes 112. In this embodiment, the flue holes 112 are arranged in two annular arrays, with both the outer and inner annular arrays having six flue holes 112. For ease of control and adjustment, the corresponding flue holes 112 on the outer and inner annular arrays are on a radial line. Therefore, in this embodiment, for every 60 degrees relative rotation between two adjacent heat dissipation disks 102, the adjacent heat dissipation disks 102... The relative position of the flue holes 112 between the two will change cyclically; there is a certain gap between adjacent heat dissipation plates 102 to form a flue gap 114. The alternating flue holes 112 and flue gaps 114 constitute a heat dissipation flue for smoke to pass through; the power device is a stepper motor 108, which is connected to several heat dissipation plates 102 through a power switching mechanism. The power switching mechanism selects one or several heat dissipation plates 102 to be connected, so that the power device can drive one or more of the heat dissipation plates 102 to rotate, change the relative phase angle between two adjacent heat dissipation plates 102, thereby adjusting the length of the heat dissipation flue and realizing the adjustment of heat dissipation capacity.

[0030] It should be noted that the installation method of each heat sink 102 is not limited, as long as they are coaxial, partially rotatable, and meet the above-mentioned positional constraints.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation disc 102 is made of heat conductive plastic or metal material, which can improve the heat dissipation capacity of the heat dissipation disc 102, and the heat of the heat dissipation disc 102 itself can be dissipated to the air through the electronic cigarette shell or converted into electricity through the thermoelectric material, so that the heat is consumed. The heat conductive plastic is generally a high polymer material filled with heat conductive filler, and the heat conductive filler is generally graphite, carbon powder, etc. The base material is not limited and can be PC, PP, PPA, etc.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the present application provides an optimal power switching transmission mechanism, which comprises a shaft hole arranged at the center of each heat dissipation disc 102, a main shaft 110 penetrating all the heat dissipation discs 102, and an electronic clutch 111 connecting the main shaft 110 and each heat dissipation disc 102. The electronic clutch 111 is a clutch with a shaft hole, so that it can be freely penetrated by the main shaft 110. One end of the electronic clutch 111 is fixed on the main shaft 110 on one side of the corresponding heat dissipation disc 102 through a key 115 or a connecting piece. The other end of the electronic clutch 111 is fixed on the corresponding heat dissipation disc 102 through a connecting piece or a fastener. When a certain electronic clutch 111 is connected, the stepping motor 108 can drive the corresponding heat dissipation disc 102 to rotate through the main shaft 110.

[0033] The mounting and supporting mode of the heat dissipation disc 102 itself is not limited. For example, in order to prevent the support structure from affecting the flue gap, a rotating pair can be arranged near the center of the heat dissipation disc 102 to connect each heat dissipation disc 102 to each other to form a whole, or the entire heat dissipation disc 102 is embedded and installed in the shell of the electronic cigarette through a rotating pair (such as a sliding bearing). The main shaft 110 is connected to the stepping motor 108 through a shaft coupling.

[0034] The present application provides a heat dissipation flue length adjustment mode based on the embodiment, and defines the initial state, in which the flue holes 112 of the four heat dissipation discs 102 are aligned one by one, as shown in Figure 1 At this time, the flue holes 112 of the adjacent two heat dissipation discs 102 are straight through, and the heat dissipation flue length is in the shortest state. For certain two adjacent heat dissipation discs 102, a relative rotation of 60 degrees is one cycle, and the flue holes 112 are still in the aligned state. When rotated by 30 degrees, the flue gap between the adjacent heat dissipation discs 102 is the largest, as shown in Figure 4 the rightmost heat dissipation disc 102, Figure 4The middle arrow is a schematic diagram of flue gas flowing in the flue hole 112 and the flue gap; therefore, in this embodiment, the rotation angle between two adjacent heat dissipation discs 102 is 0-30 degrees, and it is meaningless to be larger, which will also increase the complexity of control; at the beginning, the initial state is used for heat dissipation, for example, the flue gas enters the flue hole 112 of the first heat dissipation disc 102, which is the high-temperature flue gas inlet, and the flue gas exits the flue hole 112 of the fourth heat dissipation disc 102, which is the low-temperature flue gas outlet; when it is detected that the temperature of the low-temperature flue gas outlet is too high and cannot meet the set value, that is, when the active heat dissipation module is insufficient in heat dissipation capacity, the electronic clutch 111 of the first heat dissipation disc 102 is connected, and the first heat dissipation disc 102 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor 108, and the remaining heat dissipation discs 102 remain stationary, and the length of the heat dissipation flue is increased to improve the heat dissipation capacity; when the first heat dissipation disc 102 rotates to 30 degrees, the temperature of the low-temperature flue gas outlet still cannot meet the set value, the electronic clutch 111 of the second heat dissipation disc 102 is connected, and the first and second electronic clutches 111 are kept synchronous rotation, and so on, until the relative phase angle between every two adjacent heat dissipation discs 102 is 30 degrees, and the heat dissipation flue reaches the maximum length; when the temperature of the low-temperature flue gas outlet is too low, it can be adjusted in the opposite direction. The above adjustment method is only an example, and the relative phase angle between the first heat dissipation disc 102 and the second heat dissipation disc 102 can also be adjusted by driving the second, third and fourth heat dissipation discs 102 to rotate together.

[0035] Embodiment 2: other parts are the same as embodiment 1, the difference is that the power switching mechanism is different, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , this embodiment provides a simple power switching mechanism, which includes a main shaft 110 connected with a power device, a part of the heat dissipation discs 102 are fixed discs 116, and the other part are rotating discs 117, the fixed discs 116 and the rotating discs 117 are sequentially and alternately distributed, for example, the odd-numbered heat dissipation discs 102 are fixed discs 116, and the even-numbered heat dissipation discs 102 are rotating discs 117, in this way, only rotating the even-numbered heat dissipation discs 102 can adjust the length of the heat dissipation flue within a certain range, and each heat dissipation disc 102 is provided with a shaft hole in the center, the main shaft 110 penetrates the shaft holes of all heat dissipation discs 102, the rotating disc 117 is connected with the main shaft 110 through gear meshing or key 115, and the power device drives the interval-distributed heat dissipation discs 102 to rotate through gear meshing, so as to adjust the length of the heat dissipation flue, the structure of this embodiment is simple, but the heat dissipation adjustment capacity is not as high as that of embodiment 1.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the flue hole 112 is provided with wrinkles for increasing the heat dissipation area.

[0037] Embodiment 3: as Figure 7As shown, this embodiment provides an electronic cigarette using the active heat dissipation module described in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2. The electronic cigarette includes a cylindrical shell, a mouthpiece 101 located at the outer end of the cylindrical shell, and an atomizer 103 and a cartridge 104 located inside the cylindrical shell. The mouthpiece 101 is connected to the atomizer 103 inside the cylindrical shell. The active heat dissipation module provided in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 is installed between the cartridge 104 and the mouthpiece 101 inside the cylindrical shell. The end of the active heat dissipation module near the cartridge 104 is a high-temperature smoke inlet, and the end of the active heat dissipation module near the mouthpiece 101 is a low-temperature smoke outlet.

[0038] The cartridge 104 stores a certain amount of e-liquid for electronic cigarettes. When the user uses the device, the e-liquid in the cartridge 104 produces vapor under the action of the atomizer 103. When the user inhales, the mouthpiece 101 generates suction, causing the e-liquid in the cartridge 104 to enter the atomizer 103. The atomizer 103 generates high-temperature vapor, which enters from the high-temperature vapor inlet at the right end of the active cooling module and exits from the low-temperature vapor outlet at the left end of the active cooling module, becoming a low-temperature vapor that is acceptable to the user. Finally, it reaches the user's mouth through the mouthpiece 101, completing the entire electronic cigarette inhalation process. When the vapor temperature at the low-temperature vapor outlet is too high or too low, the heat dissipation capacity of the active cooling module is adjusted to stabilize the vapor temperature.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the electronic cigarette also includes a controller 107 and temperature sensors located at both ends of the active heat dissipation module. The temperature sensors can be thermocouples 109, which serve as temperature sensing elements and are attached to the air inlet and outlet of the active heat dissipation module to measure the temperature of the smoke in real time.

[0040] The controller 107 controls the start and stop of the power unit based on the collected inlet and outlet flue gas temperatures of the active heat dissipation module, and adjusts the heat dissipation capacity by adjusting the length of the heat dissipation flue, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment of the flue gas temperature entering the nozzle 101.

[0041] Example 4: Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 3. Each heat sink 102 of the active heat dissipation module is provided with thermoelectric power generation material. The cylindrical shell is provided with a micro battery 105. The thermoelectric power generation material is connected to the micro battery 105 through wires and charging / discharging circuit. The micro battery 105 is used to power the stepper motor 108 and the atomizer 103.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment, a switch 106 can also be provided at the tail of the cylindrical shell of the electronic cigarette. The switch 106 can be used to turn the micro battery 105 on or off to turn the electronic cigarette on and off, saving power when it is not used for a long time.

[0043] Embodiment 5: The embodiment provides a design optimization method of the active heat dissipation module of the electronic cigarette, comprising the following steps:

[0044] S1: According to the size of the electronic cigarette, the type of the cartridge 104 and the requirement for the smoke temperature, the initial layout and design requirement of the active heat dissipation module are determined, which includes the diameter and thickness of the heat dissipation disc 102, the gap between the heat dissipation discs 102, the number of the heat dissipation discs 102, the diameter of the flue hole 112, the number, spacing and angle of the flue hole 112;

[0045] S2: The finite element simulation analysis method is used to divide the initial active heat dissipation module into finite element grids, and the boundary conditions are determined according to the standard smoking mode of the electronic cigarette;

[0046] S3: The structure and layout parameters of the adjacent heat dissipation modules are used as the optimization design variables, and the mainstream smoke temperature is used as the target function under the premise of meeting the smoking pressure drop of the electronic cigarette;

[0047] S4: The topology optimization method is used to optimize the heat dissipation module under the above target function and variable, and the structure and layout parameters of the heat dissipation module are determined according to the temperature of the mainstream smoke at the inlet of the active heat dissipation module, so as to obtain the initial layout of the active heat dissipation module;

[0048] S5: The structure and layout parameters of the active heat dissipation module are determined according to the initial layout and design requirement of the active heat dissipation module.

[0049] As a preferred embodiment, the structure parameters of the active heat dissipation module in S1 include but are not limited to the material of the heat dissipation disc 102, the size of the heat dissipation disc 102, the number of the heat dissipation disc 102, the diameter and number of the flue hole 112, the spacing of the flue hole 112, etc.

[0050] As a preferred embodiment, the standard smoking mode of the electronic cigarette in S2 is the standard specified in the electronic cigarette mandatory standard GB41700-2022; the boundary conditions include but are not limited to the composition and concentration of the mainstream smoke, the temperature of the mainstream smoke at the inlet and outlet of the active heat dissipation module, the flow rate and pressure of the mainstream smoke, etc.

[0051] As a preferred embodiment, the mainstream smoke temperature in S3 is the temperature of the smoke at the outlet of the active heat dissipation module.

[0052] As a preferred embodiment, in S4, different active heat dissipation module inlet temperatures are simulated and analyzed for different kinds of electronic cigarette smoke after atomization, and the corresponding heat dissipation module layout parameters are obtained.

[0053] As a preferred embodiment, if the topology optimization calculation result of S4 does not obtain a convergence result, the objective function of S3 is modified until a convergence result is obtained.

[0054] The above embodiments are only used for describing the present application, but not intended to limit the present application. Even though the present application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, ordinary skilled in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions of the present application do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should be covered in the scope of claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An active heat dissipation module for an electronic cigarette, characterized in that: The application relates to a heat dissipation device, which comprises a power device and a plurality of coaxially stacked heat dissipation discs made of heat conductive material, each of the heat dissipation discs is provided with a plurality of flue holes penetrating in the axial direction, and gaps exist between adjacent heat dissipation discs to form flue gaps; the flue holes on the adjacent heat dissipation discs and the flue gaps between the flue holes form flues for smoke to pass through; the power device is connected with the plurality of heat dissipation discs through a power switching transmission mechanism, and one or more heat dissipation discs are selected to be connected with the power device through the power switching transmission mechanism, so that the power device can drive one or more heat dissipation discs to rotate, the relative phase angle between two adjacent heat dissipation discs is changed, the length of the flues is adjusted, and the heat dissipation capacity is adjusted. The flue holes on the heat dissipation discs are arranged in annular arrays, the distribution positions and the number of the flue holes on each heat dissipation disc are the same, the flue holes on different heat dissipation discs are one-to-one aligned when all the heat dissipation discs are at the same phase angle, and the flues are at the shortest position.

2. The active heat dissipation module of claim 1, wherein: The power switching transmission mechanism comprises shaft holes arranged at the centers of the heat dissipation discs, a main shaft penetrating through all the heat dissipation discs, and electronic clutches connecting the main shafts of the heat dissipation discs, respectively; and the main shaft is connected with the power device through a shaft coupling.

3. The active heat dissipation module of claim 1, wherein: The power switching transmission mechanism comprises a main shaft connected with the power device, a part of the plurality of heat dissipation discs are fixed discs, and the other part are rotating discs; the fixed discs and the rotating discs are alternately distributed in sequence; shaft holes are arranged at the centers of the heat dissipation discs; the main shaft penetrates through the shaft holes of all the heat dissipation discs; the rotating discs are connected with the main shaft through gear meshing; and the power device drives the heat dissipation discs distributed at intervals to rotate through gear meshing, so that the length of the flues is adjusted.

4. The active heat dissipation module of claim 1, wherein: The flue holes on the heat dissipation discs are arranged in annular arrays, and the arrays have a plurality of rings with different diameters.

5. The active heat dissipation module of claim 1, wherein: The inner walls of the flue holes are provided with wrinkles for increasing the heat dissipation area.

6. An electronic cigarette comprising a cylindrical housing, a mouthpiece provided at an outer end of the cylindrical housing, and an atomizer and a cartridge provided inside the cylindrical housing, the mouthpiece being in communication with the atomizer inside the cylindrical housing, characterized in that: A heat dissipation module according to any one of claims 1-5 is arranged between the cigarette cartridge and the cigarette holder in the cylindrical shell.

7. The electronic cigarette of claim 6, wherein: The electronic cigarette further comprises a controller and temperature sensors arranged at the two ends of the heat dissipation module; the controller controls the power device to start and stop according to the collected inlet smoke temperature and outlet smoke temperature of the heat dissipation module, adjusts the length of the flues to adjust the heat dissipation capacity, and thus automatically adjusts the temperature of the smoke entering the cigarette holder.

8. The electronic cigarette of claim 7, wherein: A thermoelectric power generation material is arranged on each heat dissipation disc of the heat dissipation module; a micro battery is arranged in the cylindrical shell; the thermoelectric power generation material is connected with the micro battery through wires and a charge-discharge circuit; and the micro battery is used for supplying power to the power device and the atomizer.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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