A conveying device for button battery processing and its production process
By designing limit and extrusion components in the button battery processing device, the problem of battery position deflection is solved in different sizes and specifications, and the precise alignment and shaping of the battery during the processing process is achieved, thereby improving the processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310176250.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-28
AI Technical Summary
When existing button battery processing devices deal with button batteries of different sizes, they can easily lead to deflection of the battery position, affecting the processing accuracy.
A conveyor device including a conveyor belt, a guide wheel shaft, a limiting assembly and an extrusion assembly are designed. By setting limit ring plates and telescopic columns on both sides of the conveyor belt, the control module is used to adjust the spacing of limit ring plates to achieve limiting the battery size; at the same time, through the guide strips and extrusion components, the precise alignment and shaping of the battery during processing is ensured.
It effectively avoids the position deviation of the button battery during movement, ensures the precise alignment and shaping of the battery during processing, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN116022499B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of button batteries, and in particular to a conveying device for processing button batteries and a production process thereof. Background Art
[0002] A button battery is a battery that looks like a small button. Generally speaking, it has a larger diameter and a thinner thickness. Button batteries are classified based on their appearance. The corresponding battery categories include cylindrical batteries, square batteries, and special-shaped batteries. During the processing of button batteries, they need to be transported to complete assembly line processing.
[0003] Chinese utility model patent application publication number CN212625712U provides an automatic pressing device for button batteries, including a base, a motor is fixedly installed in the base by bolts, and a transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the base; it includes a support platform, both ends of the support platform are rotatably connected to rotating rollers through bearing seats, and a conveyor belt is transmission-connected between the rotating rollers at both ends.
[0004] However, during use of the above device, the button batteries of different sizes may deflect in position during movement, so that the processing position cannot be accurately aligned during processing, affecting the pressing process of the button batteries. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that button batteries of different sizes may deflect in position during movement, making it impossible to accurately align the processing position during the processing, affecting the pressing processing of the button batteries, and to propose a conveying device for button battery processing and its production process.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A conveying device for button battery processing, comprising: a conveyor belt, two guide wheel shafts are symmetrically arranged inside the two ends of the conveyor belt, the two ends of the guide wheel shaft are fixedly connected with a connecting seat, and a telescopic support column is fixedly connected below the connecting seat;
[0008] The conveyor belt is provided with a limit assembly on both sides, and the limit assembly includes a limit ring plate, a connecting frame, a telescopic column, a connecting plate and a control module. The two limit ring plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt and sleeved on the side of the transmission belt. The two connecting frames are both C-shaped and symmetrically fixed on the outside of the limit ring plate. The telescopic column is fixedly connected between the two opposite connecting frames, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the two telescopic columns, and the control module is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting plate;
[0009] One end of the upper side of the two limiting ring plates is rotatably connected with an adjusting component, and the adjusting component includes a rotating column and a material guiding strip. The rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting ring plate, and the material guiding strip is fixedly connected to the rotating column. The two material guiding strips are arranged in a V shape, and the opening faces the feeding end.
[0010] Preferably, a transmission component is arranged on the side of the guide wheel shaft, and the transmission component is used to drive the conveyor belt to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission component includes a transmission ring, a transmission belt and a motor. The transmission ring is sleeved on the end of one side guide wheel shaft, the motor is arranged below the conveyor belt, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the transmission ring and the output end of the motor.
[0012] Preferably, an extrusion component is arranged directly above the conveyor belt, and the extrusion component is used to extrude the button batteries on the conveyor belt.
[0013] Preferably, the extrusion component includes a top frame, a numerical control chassis, a mounting plate, an extrusion column and an extrusion block. The top frame is L-shaped, and the two top frames are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the data chassis, and the connecting ends are upward. The mounting plate is a circular plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the numerical control chassis. The extrusion column is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate, and the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion column.
[0014] Preferably, a strip-shaped groove is opened on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and a plurality of strip-shaped grooves are annularly opened on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and a telescopic component is arranged inside the strip-shaped groove.
[0015] Preferably, the telescopic component includes a telescopic rod and a sliding block. The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod and is slidably arranged inside the strip-shaped groove.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of moving rods are vertically and fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of sliding blocks, and an adjusting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving rod. The adjusting piece is arc-shaped, and a plurality of adjusting pieces form a circle.
[0017] A button battery processing and production process, the production process includes:
[0018] S1: Place the button batteries to be processed equidistantly on the conveyor belt. Drive the entire transmission belt through the motor below. The transmission belt drives the transmission ring to rotate, thereby driving the guide wheel shaft to rotate and driving the entire conveyor belt to move, so that the button batteries on the conveyor belt move;
[0019] S2: According to the diameter of button batteries of different specifications, the control module drives the telescopic column to expand and contract, thereby adjusting the position between the two connecting frames, changing the distance between the two limiting ring plates, and effectively limiting the button battery to prevent the battery from shifting during movement.
[0020] S3: When the button battery moves to the middle of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt stops, and the extrusion assembly and telescopic assembly above the conveyor belt are activated. The telescopic rod drives the sliding block to move inside the strip-shaped groove, thereby driving the lower moving rod and adjusting piece to move. The diameters of multiple adjusting pieces decrease from large to small, moving the button battery located at the central position to the middle.
[0021] S4: The numerical control chassis controls the up and down expansion and contraction of the extrusion column, thereby driving the up and down movement of the extrusion block. The downward moving extrusion block plastically extrudes the button battery to shape the outer shape of the button battery.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0023] During feeding, the position of the button battery is restricted and adjusted by the guide strips on both sides, facilitating subsequent adjustment of the battery and avoiding large deviations of the battery.
[0024] According to the diameter of button batteries of different specifications, the control module drives the telescopic column to expand and contract, thereby adjusting the position between the two connecting frames, changing the distance between the two limiting ring plates, and effectively limiting the button battery to prevent the battery from shifting during movement.
[0025] The telescopic rod drives the sliding block to move inside the strip-shaped groove, thereby driving the lower moving rod and adjusting piece to move. The diameters of multiple adjusting pieces decrease from large to small, moving the button battery located at the central position to the middle, restricting and fixing the position of the button battery to ensure precise processing of the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic side view structure of a conveying device for button battery processing proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic front view structure of a conveying device for button battery processing proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic structure diagram of a limiting component of a conveying device for button battery processing proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4Schematic structural diagram of a transmission component of a conveying device for button battery processing proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of a pressing component of a conveying device for button battery processing proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of a moving rod of a conveying device for button battery processing proposed by the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1 conveyor belt, 2 guide wheel shafts, 3 telescopic support columns, 4 limit components, 41 limit ring plates, 42 connecting frames, 43 telescopic columns, 44 connecting plates, 45 control modules, 5 adjustment components, 51 rotating columns, 52 guide strips, 6 transmission components, 61 transmission rings, 62 transmission belts, 63 motors, 7 pressing components, 71 top frames, 72 numerical control chassis, 73 mounting plates, 74 pressing columns, 75 pressing blocks, 8 telescopic components, 81 telescopic rods, 82 sliding blocks, 9 moving rods, 10 adjusting pieces. Specific embodiments
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0034] Terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" cited in the present invention are only for the convenience of clear narration, rather than to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship, without substantial change in technical content, should also be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present invention.
[0035] Refer to Figure 1-6 , a conveying device for button battery processing, including: a conveyor belt 1, two guide wheel shafts 2 are symmetrically arranged inside both ends of the conveyor belt 1, connecting seats are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide wheel shafts 2, and telescopic support columns 3 are fixedly connected below the connecting seats;
[0036] On both sides of the conveyor belt 1, there are limit components 4. The limit component 4 includes a limit ring plate 41, a connecting frame 42, a telescopic column 43, a connecting plate 44, and a control module 45. The two limit ring plates 41 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 1 and sleeved on the side of the conveyor belt. The two connecting frames 42 are both C-shaped and symmetrically fixed on the outside of the limit ring plate 41. The telescopic column 43 is fixedly connected between the two opposite connecting frames 42. The connecting plate 44 is fixedly connected to the middle of the two telescopic columns 43. The control module 45 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting plate 44. According to the diameter of button batteries of different specifications, the control module 45 drives the telescopic column 43 to expand and contract, thereby adjusting the position between the two connecting frames 42 on both sides, changing the distance between the two limit ring plates 41, and effectively limiting the button batteries to prevent the batteries from shifting during movement;
[0037] At one end of the upper side of the two limit ring plates 41, there is a rotationally connected adjustment component 5. The adjustment component 5 includes a rotating column 51 and a guiding strip 52. The rotating column 51 is rotationally connected to the inside of the limit ring plate 41. The guiding strip 52 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 51. The two guiding strips 52 are arranged in a V-shaped pattern with the opening facing the feeding end. During feeding, the positions of the button batteries are restricted and adjusted by the guiding strips 52 on both sides, facilitating subsequent adjustment of the batteries and preventing large deviations of the batteries.
[0038] In the embodiments applying the above technical solutions, according to the diameter of button batteries of different specifications, the control module 45 drives the telescopic column 43 to expand and contract, thereby adjusting the position between the two connecting frames 42 on both sides, changing the distance between the two limit ring plates 41, and effectively limiting the button batteries to prevent the batteries from shifting during movement.
[0039] In the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a transmission component 6 is arranged on the side of the guide wheel shaft 2. The transmission component 6 is used to drive the conveyor belt 1 to rotate;
[0040] The transmission component 6 includes a transmission ring 61, a transmission belt 62, and a motor 63. The transmission ring 61 is sleeved on the end of one side of the guide wheel shaft 2. The motor 63 is arranged below the conveyor belt 1. The transmission belt 62 is sleeved on the transmission ring 61 and the output end of the motor 63. The button batteries to be processed are evenly placed on the conveyor belt 1. The motor 63 below drives the entire transmission belt 62. The transmission belt 62 drives the transmission ring 61 to rotate, thereby driving the guide wheel shaft 2 to rotate and driving the entire conveyor belt 1 to move, enabling the button batteries on the conveyor belt 1 to move;
[0041] Above the conveyor belt 1, there is an extrusion component 7. The extrusion component 7 is used to extrude the button batteries on the conveyor belt 1;
[0042] The extrusion assembly 7 includes a top frame 71, a numerical control chassis 72, a mounting plate 73, an extrusion column 74, and an extrusion block 75. The top frame 71 is L-shaped, and two top frames 71 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the data chassis, with the connection ends facing upward. The mounting plate 73 is a circular plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the numerical control chassis 72. The extrusion column 74 is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate 73, and the extrusion block 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion column 74. The numerical control chassis 72 controls the up and down telescoping of the extrusion column 74, thereby driving the up and down movement of the extrusion block 75. The downward-moving extrusion block 75 performs plastic extrusion on the button battery, thereby shaping the outer shape of the button battery;
[0043] A strip-shaped groove is formed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 73, and multiple strip-shaped grooves are annularly formed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 73. A telescopic assembly 8 is arranged inside the strip-shaped groove;
[0044] The telescopic assembly 8 includes a telescopic rod 81 and a sliding block 82. The telescopic rod 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove, and the sliding block 82 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod 81 and is slidably arranged inside the strip-shaped groove. When the button battery moves to the middle of the conveyor belt 1, the conveyor belt 1 stops, and the extrusion assembly 7 and the telescopic assembly 8 located above the conveyor belt 1 are activated. The telescopic rod 81 drives the sliding block 82 to move inside the strip-shaped groove, thereby driving the lower moving rod 9 and the adjusting piece 10 to move. The diameters of multiple adjusting pieces 10 gradually decrease from large to small, thereby moving the button battery located at the central position to the middle, restricting and fixing the position of the button battery, and ensuring the precise processing of the battery;
[0045] Multiple lower ends of the sliding blocks 82 are vertically and fixedly connected with multiple moving rods 9. The bottom ends of the moving rods 9 are fixedly connected with adjusting pieces 10. The adjusting pieces 10 are arc-shaped, and multiple adjusting pieces 10 form a circle;
[0046] According to the above-mentioned button battery processing and production process, the production process includes:
[0047] S1: The button batteries to be processed are equidistantly placed on the conveyor belt 1. The entire transmission pulley belt 62 is driven by the lower motor 63. The transmission pulley belt 62 drives the transmission ring 61 to rotate, thereby driving the guide wheel shaft 2 to rotate and driving the entire conveyor belt 1 to move, so that the button batteries located on the conveyor belt 1 move;
[0048] S2: According to the diameter sizes of button batteries of different specifications, the control module 45 drives the telescopic column 43 to expand and contract, thereby adjusting the positions between the two connecting frames 42, changing the distance between the two limiting ring plates 41, and effectively limiting the button batteries to prevent the batteries from shifting during movement;
[0049] S3: When the button battery moves to the middle of conveyor belt 1, conveyor belt 1 is prohibited from moving, and the extrusion assembly 7 and telescopic assembly 8 located above conveyor belt 1 are activated. The telescopic rod 81 drives the sliding block 82 to move inside the strip-shaped groove, thereby driving the lower moving rod 9 and adjusting piece 10 to move. The diameters of multiple adjusting pieces 10 decrease from large to small, thus moving the button battery located at the central position to the middle.
[0050] S4: The numerical control chassis 72 controls the up and down telescoping of the extrusion column 74, thereby driving the extrusion block 75 to move up and down. The downward-moving extrusion block 75 performs plastic extrusion on the button battery, thereby shaping the outer shape of the button battery.
[0051] As mentioned above, the above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent replacements or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveying device for processing button batteries, comprising: a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that two guide wheel shafts (2) are symmetrically arranged inside both ends of the conveyor belt (1), connecting seats are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide wheel shaft (2), and telescopic support columns (3) are fixedly connected below the connecting seats; limiting components (4) are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (1), the limiting components (4) include limiting ring plates (41), connecting frames (42), telescopic columns (43), connecting plates (44) and a control module (45), the two limiting ring plates (41) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (1) and sleeved on the side of the conveyor belt, the two connecting frames (42) are both C-shaped and symmetrically fixed on the outer sides of the limiting ring plates (41), the telescopic column (43) is fixedly connected between the two opposite connecting frames (42), the connecting plate (44) is fixedly connected to the middle of the two telescopic columns (43), and the control module (45) is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting plate (44); adjusting components (5) are rotatably connected to one end of the upper sides of the two limiting ring plates (41), the adjusting components (5) include rotating columns (51) and guiding strips (52), the rotating columns (51) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the limiting ring plates (41), the guiding strips (52) are fixedly connected to the rotating columns (51), the two guiding strips (52) are arranged in a V-shaped pattern with the opening facing the feeding end; a pressing component (7) is arranged directly above the conveyor belt (1), and the pressing component (7) is used for pressing the button batteries on the conveyor belt (1); the pressing component (7) includes a top frame (71), a numerical control chassis (72), a mounting plate (73), a pressing column (74) and a pressing block (75), the top frame (71) is L-shaped, the two top frames (71) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the numerical control chassis (72), and the connecting ends of the top frame (71) are arranged upward, the mounting plate (73) is a circular plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the numerical control chassis (72), the pressing column (74) is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate (73), and the pressing block (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing column (74); a strip-shaped groove is formed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (73), and a plurality of strip-shaped grooves are annularly formed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (73), and a telescopic component (8) is arranged inside the strip-shaped groove; the telescopic component (8) includes a telescopic rod (81) and a sliding block (82), the telescopic rod (81) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove, and the sliding block (82) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod (81) and is slidably arranged inside the strip-shaped groove.
2. The conveying device for processing button batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that, a transmission component (6) is arranged on the side of the guide wheel shaft (2), and the transmission component (6) is used for driving the conveyor belt (1) to rotate.
3. The conveying device for processing button batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (6) includes a transmission ring (61), a transmission belt (62), and a motor (63). The transmission ring (61) is sleeved on the end of one side guide wheel shaft (2). The motor (63) is arranged below the conveyor belt (1). The transmission belt (62) is sleeved on the transmission ring (61) and the output end of the motor (63).
4. A conveying device for button battery processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of lower ends of the sliding blocks (82) are vertically and fixedly connected with a plurality of moving rods (9). The bottom ends of the moving rods (9) are fixedly connected with adjusting pieces (10). The adjusting pieces (10) are arc-shaped, and a plurality of adjusting pieces (10) form a circle.
5. A button battery processing production process of a conveying device for button battery processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The button battery processing production process includes: S1: The button batteries to be processed are placed equidistantly on the conveyor belt (1). The motor (63) below drives the entire transmission belt (62). The transmission belt (62) drives the transmission ring (61) to rotate, thereby driving the guide wheel shaft (2) to rotate and driving the entire conveyor belt (1) to move, so that the button batteries on the conveyor belt (1) move forward; S2: According to the diameter sizes of button batteries of different specifications, the control module (45) drives the telescopic column (43) to expand and contract, thereby adjusting the position between the two connecting frames (42), changing the distance between the two limiting ring plates (41), and thus limiting the button batteries to prevent the batteries from shifting in position during movement; S3: When the button batteries move to the middle of the conveyor belt (1), the conveyor belt (1) stops, and the pressing assembly (7) and the telescopic assembly (8) above the conveyor belt (1) are turned on. The telescopic rod (81) drives the sliding block (82) to move inside the strip-shaped groove, thereby driving the lower moving rod (9) and the adjusting piece (10) to move. The diameters of the plurality of adjusting pieces (10) become smaller from large, so as to move the button batteries deviating from the central position to the middle; S4: The numerical control chassis (72) controls the up and down telescoping of the pressing column (74), thereby driving the pressing block (75) to move up and down. The downward moving pressing block (75) performs plastic extrusion on the button battery, thereby shaping the outer shape of the button battery.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic press-fitting device for button cell
CN212625712U
Lithium automatic transmitting and fixing equipment as well as transmitting and fixing process thereof
CN108750535A
Filter shell feeding mechanism and labeling equipment thereof
CN109081072A