High-altitude hanging basket for house building construction

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of building high altitude, especially to a high-altitude hanging basket for house building construction, and aims to provide a high-altitude hanging basket for house building construction with high safety. The technical scheme is: a high-altitude hanging basket for house building construction, comprising a hanging basket, universal wheels, a windproof mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the hanging basket is symmetrically connected with the universal wheels at the left and right sides of the lower part of the hanging basket, the hanging basket is provided with the windproof mechanism, and the upper part of the hanging basket is provided with the lifting mechanism. The height of the hanging basket can be increased by moving the guardrail upward, thereby enhancing the protection of the construction personnel, and the two windproof plates are turned into a convex triangle, when the wind passes through the hanging basket, the windproof plates can scatter the wind force to both sides, thereby slowing down the impact speed of the wind on the hanging basket, and improving the safety of the construction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of high-altitude construction, and more particularly to a suspended platform for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] During high-altitude construction, suspended platforms are generally used to support construction workers and assist them in performing high-altitude operations.

[0003] Patent publication number CN203769286U discloses a suspended platform for high-altitude operations, including an aluminum alloy suspended platform frame and a base plate. The base plate is installed at the bottom of the suspended platform frame. The suspended platform frame includes vertical rod profiles and horizontal rod profiles. The lower half of the suspended platform frame is provided with a baffle, and the upper half is provided with a reinforcing rod. A placement platform is provided at the middle position of one side of the suspended platform frame. The vertical rod profiles at the four corners of the suspended platform frame are aluminum alloy fan-shaped profiles. The vertical rod profiles are provided with longitudinal connecting grooves that engage with the horizontal rod profiles.

[0004] When construction workers are working inside a suspended platform at height, strong winds can easily cause the platform to sway, which is extremely dangerous and poses a significant safety risk to the workers. Therefore, a safer suspended platform for building construction is being developed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the low safety of existing high-altitude work scaffolds, the purpose of this invention is to provide a high-altitude work scaffold with high safety for building construction.

[0006] Technical solution: A suspended platform for building construction includes a platform, casters, a windproof mechanism and a lifting mechanism. Casters are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the lower part of the platform in a front-to-back rotating manner. The platform is equipped with a windproof mechanism and a lifting mechanism at the top.

[0007] Furthermore, the windproof mechanism includes windproof plates, sliding rods, tie rods, and a central pivot. Sliding rods are welded to both the left and right sides of the lower part of the basket, and a central pivot is slidably connected to each sliding rod. Tie rods are connected to the inner side of the upper part of the central pivot, and two windproof plates are rotatably connected to each central pivot.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a guardrail, a return spring, and hooks. The upper part of the suspended platform is slidably connected to the guardrail, and return springs are symmetrically connected to both sides of the guardrail. The lower part of the return spring is connected to the suspended platform. Hooks are rotatably connected to both sides of the guardrail, and the hooks and the suspended platform are in a pressing fit.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a stabilizing mechanism, which includes a screw and a suction cup assembly. The suction cup assembly is slidably connected to the upper front of the basket, and the screw is threadedly connected to the upper front of the basket. The front end of the screw and the suction cup assembly are rotatably connected.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a rotating mechanism, which includes a rack and a gear. The rear of the screw is slidably connected to the gear, and the front of the guardrail is welded with a rack, which meshes with the gear.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a protection mechanism, which includes a central axis, slope tops, a first torsion spring, and a buffer assembly. A central axis is welded between the front and rear sides of the middle of the guardrail. Two slope tops are rotatably connected to the central axis. A first torsion spring is connected between each slope top and the central axis. A buffer assembly is provided on the slope top.

[0012] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes shock-absorbing plates and shock-absorbing springs. Multiple shock-absorbing springs are evenly connected to the top of the slope, and shock-absorbing plates are connected between the tops of the shock-absorbing springs on the same slope.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a lifting mechanism, which includes a tool placement platform, a rodless cylinder, a guide rod, a button, a flip cover, and a second torsion spring. The rodless cylinder is connected to the left front part of the inner bottom wall of the basket by screws. The guide rod is connected to the middle of the left side of the inner bottom wall of the basket. The tool placement platform is slidably connected between the guide rod and the rodless cylinder. The flip cover is rotatably connected to the left front part of the basket. The second torsion spring is connected to both sides of the flip cover and between the flip cover and the basket. The button is connected to the left front part of the basket. The button is electrically connected to the rodless cylinder. The flip cover covers the button.

[0014] The beneficial effects are: 1. By moving the guardrail upward, the height of the suspended platform can be increased, thereby strengthening the protection of construction personnel. Moreover, by rotating two adjacent windproof plates into a convex triangular shape, when the wind passes through the suspended platform, the windproof plates can disperse the wind force to both sides, thereby reducing the impact speed of the wind on the suspended platform and improving the safety of construction.

[0015] 2. This invention protects construction workers by moving the guardrail upwards, while the suction cup assembly adheres to the building through the cooperation of the rack and pinion, thereby improving the stability of the suspended platform and enhancing the safety of construction workers.

[0016] 3. By setting up a slope top and a shock-absorbing plate, the present invention can resist heavy objects and buffer them, thereby improving safety.

[0017] 4. This invention uses a rodless cylinder to control the lifting and lowering of the tool placement platform, eliminating the need for construction workers to bend over to retrieve tools and preventing the suspended platform from swaying due to workers bending over. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the windproof mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the windproof mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 12 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] In the attached diagram, the following are the reference numerals: 1-Hanging basket, 2-Wheel caster, 3-Windproof mechanism, 31-Windproof plate, 32-Slide rod, 33-Pull rod, 34-Central pivot, 4-Lifting mechanism, 41-Guardrail, 42-Reset spring, 43-Hook, 5-Stabilizing mechanism, 51-Screw, 52-Suction cup assembly, 6-Rotating mechanism, 61-Rack, 62-Gear, 7-Protective mechanism, 71-Central pivot, 72-Slope top, 73-First torsion spring, 74-Shock absorber, 75-Shock absorber spring, 8-Lifting mechanism, 81-Tool placement table, 82-Rodless cylinder, 83-Guide rod, 84-Button, 85-Flip cover, 86-Second torsion spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] A type of suspended platform used in building construction, such as Figure 1 As shown, the system includes a suspended basket 1, casters 2, a windproof mechanism 3, and a lifting mechanism 4. Casters 2 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the lower part of the suspended basket 1 in a front-to-back rotating manner. The windproof mechanism 3 is provided on the suspended basket 1, which can disperse the wind force impacting the suspended basket 1 to both sides, reduce the impact force of the wind on the suspended basket 1, and improve safety. The lifting mechanism 4 is provided on the upper part of the suspended basket 1, which raises the height of the suspended basket 1, thereby improving safety.

[0034] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the windproof mechanism 3 includes windproof plates 31, sliding rods 32, pull rods 33, and a central shaft 34. Sliding rods 32 are welded to both the left and right sides of the lower part of the suspended basket 1. A central shaft 34 is slidably connected to each sliding rod 32. A pull rod 33 is connected to the inner side of the upper part of the central shaft 34. Two windproof plates 31 are rotatably connected to each central shaft 34. The two adjacent windproof plates 31 are rotated into a convex triangular shape. In this way, when the wind passes through the windproof plates 31, the windproof plates 31 can disperse the wind force to both sides and prevent the wind force from hitting the suspended basket 1.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a guardrail 41, a return spring 42, and a hook 43. The upper part of the suspended basket 1 is slidably connected to the guardrail 41 for protecting construction personnel. The guardrail 41 is symmetrically connected to the left and right sides and the front and back of the guardrail 42. The lower part of the return spring 42 is connected to the suspended basket 1. The left and right sides of the guardrail 41 are rotatably connected to the hook 43. The hook 43 and the suspended basket 1 are in a pressing fit.

[0036] During building construction, high-altitude operations are required, and this suspended platform 1 can be used. First, the guardrail 41 can be moved downwards, compressing the return spring 42 and causing the hook 43 to move downwards, hooking the platform 1. The guardrail 41 remains in a downward position. Then, the platform 1 can be connected to the external lifting equipment, allowing the height of the platform 1 to be adjusted. Construction workers can then step into the platform 1, which is then raised. During high-altitude operations, strong winds may be encountered, which can easily cause the platform 1 to sway, reducing its safety. Therefore, construction workers can rotate the hook 43 to disengage it from the platform 1, and then the return spring 42... Under the action of 2, the guardrail 41 will automatically rise, raising the height of the suspended platform 1, which can further protect the construction personnel. By pulling the lever 33 to move it outward, the central axis 34 will also move outward, and then the two adjacent windproof plates 31 will rotate into a convex triangular shape. In this way, if the wind direction is on the left or right sides of the suspended platform 1, the wind will pass through the windproof plates 31, which can disperse the wind force to both sides, thereby reducing the impact speed of the wind on the suspended platform 1, thus improving the stability of the suspended platform 1 and improving the safety of construction. When not in use, the lever 33 can be moved inward to reset, driving the central axis 34 to move inward to reset, and then rotating the adjacent windproof plates 31 into a straight line.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a stabilizing mechanism 5 that can adsorb the suspended basket 1 onto the building and improve the stability of the suspended basket 1. The stabilizing mechanism 5 includes a screw 51 and a suction cup assembly 52. ​​The suction cup assembly 52 is slidably connected to the middle of the upper front part of the suspended basket 1, and the screw 51 is threadedly connected to the upper front part of the suspended basket 1. The front end of the screw 51 is rotatably connected to the suction cup assembly 52. ​​By rotating the screw 51, the suction cup assembly 52 can be driven to adsorb onto the building.

[0039] In order to improve the stability of the suspended platform 1 during high-altitude operations, the screw 51 can be rotated to allow the suction cup assembly 52 to adhere to the building, which makes the suspended platform 1 more stable and improves safety. When not in use, the screw 51 can be reversed to move the suction cup assembly 52 away from the building.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, it also includes a rotating mechanism 6, which includes a rack 61 and a gear 62. The rear of the screw 51 is slidably connected to the gear 62, and the front of the guardrail 41 is welded with a rack 61. The rack 61 and the gear 62 mesh. When the guardrail 41 moves upward, the rack 61 can drive the gear 62 to rotate, thereby causing the screw 51 to move forward.

[0041] When the guardrail 41 moves downward, it drives the rack 61 to move downward. The rack 61 then drives the gear 62 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 62 drives the screw 51 to rotate. The screw 51 then drives the suction cup assembly 52 to move backward. When the guardrail 41 moves upward, it drives the rack 61 to move upward. The rack 61 then drives the gear 62 to reverse, and the gear 62 drives the screw 51 to reverse as well. This causes the suction cup assembly 52 to move forward and automatically attach to the building. In this way, while the guardrail 41 moves upward to protect the construction workers, the suction cup assembly 52 can automatically attach to the building.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 10 As shown, it also includes a protective mechanism 7 that can automatically protect the upper part of construction workers. The protective mechanism 7 includes a central axis 71, a slope top 72, a first torsion spring 73, and a buffer assembly. The central axis 71 is welded between the front and rear sides of the upper middle part of the guardrail 41. Two slope tops 72 are rotatably connected to the central axis 71. The slope tops 72 can protect the upper part of construction workers. The first torsion spring 73 is connected between the slope top 72 and the central axis 71. A buffer assembly is provided on the slope top 72. The buffer assembly can buffer the heavy objects, thereby slowing down the speed of the heavy objects. The buffer assembly includes a shock-absorbing plate 74 and a shock-absorbing spring 75. Multiple shock-absorbing springs 75 are evenly connected to the top of the slope top 72. The tops of the shock-absorbing springs 75 on the same slope top 72 are all connected to the shock-absorbing plates 74.

[0043] If a heavy object falls onto the damping plate 74, the damping plate 74 will move, the deceleration spring will act as a buffer, and the top of the slope 72 will rotate, causing the first torsion spring 73 to deform adaptively. In this way, the falling speed of the heavy object can be slowed down, thereby reducing the impact force of the heavy object and improving the safety of construction workers.

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, it also includes a lifting mechanism 8 capable of raising and lowering tools. The lifting mechanism 8 includes a tool placement platform 81, a rodless cylinder 82, a guide rod 83, a button 84, a flip cover 85, and a second torsion spring 86. The rodless cylinder 82 is connected to the left front part of the inner bottom wall of the basket 1 by screws. The guide rod 83 is connected to the middle of the left side of the inner bottom wall of the basket 1. The tool placement platform 81 is slidably connected between the guide rod 83 and the rodless cylinder 82. The flip cover 85 is rotatably connected to the left front part of the basket 1. The second torsion spring 86 is connected to both sides of the flip cover 85 and between the flip cover 85 and the basket 1. The button 84 is connected to the left front part of the basket 1. The button 84 and the rodless cylinder 82 are electrically connected. The flip cover 85 covers the button 84. By pressing the button 84, the rodless cylinder 82 can control the position of the tool placement platform 81 so that the worker can take the tools.

[0045] When construction workers work on the suspended platform 1, they typically place their tools on it. Retrieving these tools requires repeated bending over, which shifts the center of gravity of the platform and causes it to sway. Therefore, a tool placement platform 81 is provided. Tools are placed on the platform, and when retrieving them, the flip cover 85 is rotated open, causing the second torsion spring 86 to twist. Pressing button 84 then raises the tool placement platform 81 using a rodless cylinder 82, making it easier for workers to retrieve tools without bending over. Pressing button 84 also lowers the platform. Once adjusted, the flip cover 85 is released, and the second torsion spring 86 rotates it back to its original position, protecting button 84.

[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A suspended platform for building construction, comprising a suspended platform (1) and casters (2), wherein the lower left and right sides of the suspended platform (1) are symmetrically connected to the casters (2) in a front-to-back rotatable manner, characterized in that, It also includes a windproof mechanism (3) and a lifting mechanism (4). The windproof mechanism (3) is provided on the basket (1), and the lifting mechanism (4) is provided on the upper part of the basket (1). The windproof mechanism (3) includes a windproof plate (31), a sliding rod (32), a pull rod (33) and a central shaft (34). Sliding rods (32) are welded to both the left and right sides of the lower part of the suspended basket (1). A central shaft (34) is slidably connected to each sliding rod (32). A pull rod (33) is connected to the inner side of the upper part of the central shaft (34). Two windproof plates (31) are rotatably connected to each central shaft (34). The lifting mechanism (4) includes a guardrail (41), a return spring (42) and a hook (43). The upper part of the suspended basket (1) is slidably connected to the guardrail (41). The guardrail (41) is symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the guardrail (41). The lower part of the return spring (42) is connected to the suspended basket (1). The left and right sides of the guardrail (41) are rotatably connected to the hook (43). The hook (43) and the suspended basket (1) are pressed together. It also includes a stabilizing mechanism (5), which includes a screw (51) and a suction cup assembly (52). The suction cup assembly (52) is slidably connected to the upper front part of the basket (1), and the screw (51) is threadedly connected to the upper front part of the basket (1). The front end of the screw (51) and the suction cup assembly (52) are rotatably connected. It also includes a rotating mechanism (6), which includes a rack (61) and a gear (62). The rear of the screw (51) is slidably connected to the gear (62), and the front of the guardrail (41) is welded with a rack (61). The rack (61) and the gear (62) mesh.

2. The suspended platform for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a protection mechanism (7), which includes a central shaft (71), a slope top (72), a first torsion spring (73) and a buffer assembly. The central shaft (71) is welded between the front and rear sides of the upper middle part of the guardrail (41). Two slope tops (72) are rotatably connected to the central shaft (71). The first torsion spring (73) is connected between the slope top (72) and the central shaft (71). A buffer assembly is provided on the slope top (72).

3. The suspended platform for building construction as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The buffer assembly includes a damping plate (74) and a damping spring (75). Multiple damping springs (75) are evenly connected to the top of the slope (72), and damping plates (74) are connected between the tops of the damping springs (75) on the same slope (72).

4. A suspended platform for building construction as described in claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a lifting mechanism (8), which includes a tool placement table (81), a rodless cylinder (82), a guide rod (83), a button (84), a flip cover (85), and a second torsion spring (86). The rodless cylinder (82) is connected to the left front of the inner bottom wall of the basket (1) by screws. The guide rod (83) is connected to the middle of the left side of the inner bottom wall of the basket (1). The tool placement table (81) is slidably connected between the guide rod (83) and the rodless cylinder (82). The flip cover (85) is rotatably connected to the left front of the basket (1). The second torsion spring (86) is connected to both sides of the flip cover (85) and between the basket (1). The button (84) is connected to the left front of the basket (1). The button (84) and the rodless cylinder (82) are electrically connected. The flip cover (85) covers the button (84).

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