Intensive care oxygenation temperature control and moisturizing device
By designing an oxygen delivery temperature and humidity control device for intensive care, and utilizing a combination of an ultrasonic nebulizer and a semiconductor cooling chip, the problem of dryness in the patient's mouth and nasal cavity caused by oxygen dryness was solved, thereby improving the patient's respiratory tract humidification and comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310074045.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The oxygen in existing oxygen delivery equipment is relatively dry, which causes dryness and heat in the mouth and nasal cavity, and chapped lips in critically ill patients who are in a coma.
An intensive care oxygen delivery, temperature regulation, and humidification device was designed, comprising a main structure, a humidification structure, and an oxygen absorption structure. It uses an ultrasonic nebulizer to atomize liquid and mix it with oxygen, utilizes a semiconductor cooling chip to regulate the temperature, and maintains humidification through an oxygen mask.
It effectively prevents patients' respiratory tract from drying out, keeps the mouth, nose and lips moist, prevents chapping, and improves patient comfort.
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Figure CN116328121B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to oxygen therapy technical field, specifically for intensive care oxygenation temperature and humidity device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Oxygen therapy is mainly to improve arterial oxygen tension, improve the oxygen supply of the human body, reduce the respiratory and circulatory burden increased due to compensatory hypoxia, but the existing oxygen for oxygen is dry, easy to cause the patient's respiratory tract dry, bring uncomfortable, especially in a coma state of severe patients, easy to dry mouth, nasal cavity dry and hot at the same time, and the lips due to the dry and cracked caused by the lack of food and water; Therefore, the present design of intensive care oxygenation temperature and humidity device. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide an intensive care oxygenation temperature and humidity device to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: intensive care oxygenation temperature and humidity device, including main structure, moisturizing structure and oxygen inhalation structure, the moisturizing structure is fixed on the main structure, the oxygen inhalation structure is connected with the main structure and the moisturizing structure through the pipeline respectively.
[0005] Preferably, the main structure includes a main box, a control box, a drive module, a temperature control module, a filter assembly, a pair of ultrasonic atomizers, a pair of fixed rings, a pair of cotton columns and an electromagnetic flow valve;
[0006] The main box is a rectangular box structure, and an embedded groove is formed in the center of the front end of the upper wall, and a first fixing hole is formed in the center of the upper wall at the rear end, the left and right side walls of the main box are provided with symmetrically arranged conveying holes near the top, the control box is fixed on the left side wall of the main box, and a touch screen is arranged on the control box, and a key is arranged on the left side wall of the control box, the drive module is fixed on the lower wall of the control box and located at the left end, the temperature control module is fixed on the lower wall of the control box and located at the right end, the filter assembly is detachably arranged in the left end of the main box and located at the embedded groove, a pair of ultrasonic atomizers are fixed on the inner rear side wall of the main box and located symmetrically on the left and right sides of the center line, a pair of fixed rings are fixed on the inner rear side wall of the main box and located below the ultrasonic atomizers, a pair of cotton columns are fixed on the inner rear side wall of the main box and located below the ultrasonic atomizers, and an electromagnetic flow valve is fixed on the right side wall of the main box and located above the ultrasonic atomizers.
[0007] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter frame, filter cotton, a filter cartridge, a sealing cover, two pairs of bolts and a first cover body.
[0008] The filter frame is a concave convex structure, and the center of the left and right ends is provided with a clamping seat, the filter frame is movably embedded in the embedded groove of the main body box, and a threaded interface is formed in the center of the lower wall of the filter frame, the filter cotton is movably embedded in the filter frame, one end of the filter cylinder is movably screwed on the threaded interface of the lower wall of the filter frame, the sealing cover is detachably buckled on the filter frame, and the sealing cover is fixed by two pairs of bolts, and a first water inlet is formed in the upper wall of the sealing cover, and the first cover body is detachably buckled on the first water inlet.
[0009] Preferably, the moisturizing structure comprises a cooling box, a micro pump, a first semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a second semiconductor refrigeration sheet and a second cover body.
[0010] The cooling box is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the rear end of the main body box and located at the first fixed port, a second water inlet is arranged on the left end of the upper wall of the cooling box, and a pair of communication holes are arranged on the right end of the upper wall, the micro pump is fixedly arranged on the left side wall in the cooling box, the inlet end is provided with a first pipeline, and the other end of the first pipeline is vertically located above the lower wall in the cooling box, the outlet end of the micro pump is connected with one of the communication holes through a second pipeline, the first semiconductor refrigeration sheet is fixedly embedded in the right end lower wall of the cooling box, and the heating end face penetrates through the first fixed port, the second semiconductor refrigeration sheet is fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the cooling box, and the refrigeration surface is located in the cooling box, and the second cover body is detachably buckled on the second water inlet.
[0011] Preferably, the oxygen inhalation structure comprises an oxygen inhalation mask, an elastic band and a circulation pipe.
[0012] The oxygen inhalation mask is an arched cavity structure, and rubber pads are arranged at the center of the left and right side walls, a communication oxygen inlet is arranged at the center of the front side wall of the oxygen inhalation mask, the elastic band is fixedly arranged at the center of the left and right side walls of the oxygen inhalation mask, and the circulation pipe is a curved structure, the circulation pipe is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the oxygen inhalation mask, and the two ends are located on the left and right sides respectively.
[0013] Preferably, the oxygen inlet of the oxygen inhalation mask is connected with the electromagnetic flow valve through the oxygen inhalation pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the two ends of the circulation pipe are connected with the communication holes on the cooling box through the third pipeline.
[0015] Preferably, the first semiconductor refrigeration sheet and the second semiconductor refrigeration sheet and the pair of ultrasonic atomizers can be driven separately.
[0016] The oxygen inhalation temperature regulating and moisturizing device for intensive care has the beneficial effects that:
[0017] 1、the present application, by the main structure can be filtered to tap water, pure water or nutrient solution and other liquid, the way inside small particles in the atomization after the water molecules are inhaled by the patient cause discomfort, affect the respiratory tract;
[0018] 2、the present application, by the main structure can be atomized liquid, and the input oxygen is mixed to make the patient with oxygen absorption, prevent the respiratory tract dryness;Also can be assisted by the moisturizing structure to the atomized liquid convenient temperature control;
[0019] 3、the present application, by the cooperation of oxygen inhalation structure and moisturizing structure, can make the patient's oxygen mask cooling, and then make the patient's mouth and nose part in the absorption of oxygen and atomized water vapor, but also can make the water vapor precooling adsorbed on the oxygen inhalation machine mask, make the patient's mouth and nose and lips keep a certain degree of moisture, prevent dryness, dryness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is the assembly structure of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 is the main structure of the present application split structure schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 3 is the moisturizing structure of the present application split structure schematic diagram;
[0023] Figure 4 is the oxygen inhalation structure of the present application split structure schematic diagram;
[0024] Figure 5 is the A place of the present application local amplification structure schematic diagram.
[0025] In the figure: 1, the main structure, 11, the main box, 12, the control box, 13, the drive module, 14, the temperature control module, 15, the filter assembly, 51, the filter frame, 52, the filter cotton, 53, the filter cartridge, 54, the sealing cover, 55, the bolt, 56, the first cover body, 16, the ultrasonic atomizer, 17, the fixed ring, 18, the cotton column, 19, the electromagnetic flow valve, 2, the moisturizing structure, 21, the cooling box, 22, the micro pump, 23, the first semiconductor refrigerating sheet, 24, the second semiconductor refrigerating sheet, 25, the second cover body, 3, the oxygen inhalation structure, 31, the oxygen inhalation mask, 32, the elastic band, 33, the circulating pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The application provides a technical solution: intensive care oxygenation temperature regulating and moisturizing device, including main structure 1, moisturizing structure 2 and oxygen inhalation structure 3, the moisturizing structure 2 is fixed on the main structure 1, the oxygen inhalation structure 3 is connected with the main structure 1 and the moisturizing structure 2 through the pipeline respectively.
[0028] The following is the model and function of each electrical device in this case:
[0029] Ultrasonic atomizer: it is prior art, as long as the ultrasonic atomizer suitable for the present scheme can be used.
[0030] Micro pump: it is prior art, as long as the liquid pump suitable for the present scheme can be used.
[0031] Filter cartridge: it is prior art, as long as the filter cartridge suitable for the present scheme can be used, such as activated carbon filter cartridge, filter element, filter screen and other filter cartridges.
[0032] First semiconductor refrigeration piece: it is prior art, as long as the semiconductor refrigeration piece suitable for the present scheme can be used.
[0033] Second semiconductor refrigeration piece: it is prior art, as long as the semiconductor refrigeration piece suitable for the present scheme can be used
[0034] As a preferred scheme, further, the main structure 1 includes main box 11, control box 12, drive module 13, temperature control module 14, filter assembly 15, a pair of ultrasonic atomizers 16, a pair of fixed rings 17, a pair of cotton columns 18 and electromagnetic flow valve 19.
[0035] The main body box 11 is a rectangular box structure, and an embedded groove is formed at the center of the front end of the upper wall, and a first fixing port is formed at the center of the rear end of the upper wall, symmetrically arranged conveying holes are arranged on the left and right side walls of the main body box 11 close to the top, the control box 12 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the main body box 11, and a touch screen is arranged on the control box 12, and a key is arranged on the left side wall of the control box 12, the driving module 13 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the control box 12 and located at the left end, the temperature control module 14 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the control box 12 and located at the right end, the filter assembly 15 is detachably arranged in the left end of the main body box 11 and located at the embedded groove, a pair of ultrasonic atomizers 16 are fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box 11 and located on the left and right sides of the center line, a pair of fixed rings 17 are fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the main body box 11 and located below the ultrasonic atomizers 16, and a pair of cotton columns 18 are fixedly inserted into the fixed rings 17 and abut on the guide plates of the lower walls of the ultrasonic atomizers 16, and the electromagnetic flow valve 19 is fixedly inserted into the conveying hole of the right side wall of the main body box 11 and located above the ultrasonic atomizer 16.
[0036] As a preferred solution, further, the filter assembly 15 comprises a filter frame 51, filter cotton 52, a filter cylinder 53, a sealing cover 54, two pairs of bolts 55 and a first cover body 56.
[0037] The filter frame 51 is a concave convex structure, and a clamping seat is arranged at the center of the left and right ends of the filter frame 51, the filter frame 51 is movably embedded in the embedded groove of the main body box 11, a threaded interface is formed at the center of the lower wall of the filter frame 51, the filter cotton 52 is movably embedded in the filter frame 51, one end of the filter cylinder 53 is movably screwed on the threaded interface of the lower wall of the filter frame 51, the sealing cover 54 is detachably buckled on the filter frame 51, the sealing cover 54 is fixed by the two pairs of bolts 55, and a first water inlet is arranged on the upper wall of the sealing cover 54, and the first cover body 56 is detachably buckled on the first water inlet.
[0038] As a preferred solution, further, the moisturizing structure 2 comprises a cooling box 21, a micro pump 22, a first semiconductor refrigerating sheet 23, a second semiconductor refrigerating sheet 24 and a second cover body 25.
[0039] The cooling box 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the rear end of the main body box 11 and is located at the first fixed port position. A second water inlet is arranged at the left end of the upper wall of the cooling box 21, and a pair of communication holes are arranged at the right end of the upper wall. The micro pump 22 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall in the cooling box 21, and the liquid inlet end is provided with a first pipeline. The other end of the first pipeline is vertically arranged above the lower wall in the cooling box 21. The liquid outlet end of the micro pump 22 is connected with one of the communication holes through a second pipeline. The first semiconductor refrigeration piece 23 is fixedly embedded in the right end lower wall of the cooling box 21, and the heating end face penetrates through the first fixed port. The second semiconductor refrigeration piece 24 is fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the cooling box 21, and the refrigeration face is located in the cooling box 21. The second cover 25 is detachably buckled on the second water inlet.
[0040] As a preferred solution, further, the oxygen inhalation structure 3 comprises an oxygen inhalation mask 31, an elastic band 32 and a circulation pipe 33.
[0041] The oxygen inhalation mask 31 is an arched cavity structure, and rubber pads are arranged at the center positions of the left and right side walls. A communication oxygen inlet is arranged at the center position of the front side wall of the oxygen inhalation mask 31. The elastic band 32 is fixedly arranged at the center positions of the left and right side walls of the oxygen inhalation mask 31. The circulation pipe 33 is a curved structure, and is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the oxygen inhalation mask 31 and located at the left and right ends.
[0042] As a preferred solution, further, the oxygen inlet of the oxygen inhalation mask 31 is connected with the electromagnetic flow valve 19 through an oxygen inhalation pipe, which is used for design requirements to make the atomized liquid combined with oxygen to be inhaled by the wounded.
[0043] As a preferred solution, further, the two ends of the circulation pipe 33 are connected with the communication holes on the cooling box 21 through third pipelines, which are used for design connection requirements to form circulation.
[0044] As a preferred solution, further, the first semiconductor refrigeration piece 23 and the second semiconductor refrigeration piece 24 and the pair of ultrasonic atomizers 16 can be driven individually, which are used for design use requirements.
[0045] The detailed connection means is a technology known in the art, and the working principle and process are mainly introduced below. The specific work is as follows.
[0046] Embodiment: according to the description attached Figures 1-5 It can be known that
[0047] Firstly, the main body structure 1 is horizontally placed, the power supply is connected, and the pipeline of the oxygen supply equipment is connected with the conveying hole in the left side wall of the main body box 11.
[0048] Then the second cover 25 on the cooling box 21 in the moisturizing structure 2 can be opened to add tap water, and the first cover 56 is opened, the tap water pipe is connected, the tap water is filtered by the filter cotton 52 in the filter assembly 15 below the sealing cover 54, and then the tap water enters the filter cartridge 53 through the filter frame 51, and is filtered again by the filter cartridge 53 and then discharged into the main box 11 for use.
[0049] Further, the injured person can wear the oxygen inhalation mask 31 in the oxygen inhalation structure 3 on the mouth and nose part through the elastic band 32, and then controls the touch screen on the control box 12 to control the flow rate of the oxygen inhalation of the patient by the electromagnetic flow valve 19.
[0050] According to the needs of the patient, one ultrasonic atomizer 16 or two ultrasonic atomizers 16 can be controlled to be used together, and the water is adsorbed and guided to the ultrasonic atomizer 16 through the cotton column 18 on the fixing ring 17 to disperse and atomize the water molecules, the speed of the liquid atomization in the main box 11 is adjusted, that is, the ratio of the amount of oxygen and the atomized liquid is adjusted, and the atomized amount inhaled by the patient is also adjusted to prevent the patient from inhaling too much.
[0051] When the temperature of the liquid in the main box 11 is low, the first semiconductor refrigerating sheet 23 is controlled to work and the second semiconductor refrigerating sheet 24 is stopped to work by the driving module 13 to save energy, that is, one side of the first semiconductor refrigerating sheet 23 in the main box 11 generates heat and the other side in the cooling box 21 generates cold.
[0052] The atomized liquid and oxygen in the main box 11 are warmed, the temperature is controlled by the temperature control module 14 to prevent the patient from inhaling too cold to cause discomfort, and the liquid in the cooling box 21 is cooled, is extracted and transported by the micro pump 22, flows in the circulating pipe 33 and returns to the cooling box 21 to circulate, the circulating pipe 33 is cooled and then transmits the cooling to the front side of the oxygen inhalation mask 31, and then the atomized liquid at the mouth and nose part can be adsorbed on the oxygen inhalation mask 31 to keep the mouth and nose part and the lips of the patient moist and keep the respiratory tract of the patient moist to prevent dryness.
[0053] If the atomized liquid in the main box 11 does not need to be warmed, the first semiconductor refrigerating sheet 23 is stopped and the second semiconductor refrigerating sheet is controlled to be warmed, and after a long time of use, the bolt 55 can be disassembled, the sealing cover 54 is removed, and the filter frame 51, the filter cotton 52 and the filter cartridge 53 are replaced or cleaned.
[0054] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intensive care oxygen supply, temperature regulation, and humidification device, characterized in that: It includes a main structure (1), a moisturizing structure (2) and an oxygen-absorbing structure (3). The moisturizing structure (2) is fixedly installed on the main structure (1), and the oxygen-absorbing structure (3) is connected to the main structure (1) and the moisturizing structure (2) respectively through pipes. The main structure (1) includes a main body box (11), a control box (12), a drive module (13), a temperature control module (14), a filter assembly (15), an ultrasonic atomizer (16), a fixing ring (17), a cotton column (18), and an electromagnetic flow valve (19). The main body box (11) is a rectangular box structure, and an embedded groove is provided at the center of the front end of the upper wall, and a first fixing opening is provided at the center of the rear upper wall. The filter assembly (15) includes a filter frame (51), filter cotton (52), filter cylinder (53), sealing cap (54), bolts (55), and a first cover (56); The moisturizing structure (2) includes a cooling box (21), a micro pump (22), a first semiconductor refrigeration chip (23), a second semiconductor refrigeration chip (24), and a second cover (25); The cooling box (21) is fixedly installed on the upper rear wall of the main body box (11) and located at the first fixed port. The upper left wall of the cooling box (21) is provided with a second water inlet and the upper right wall is provided with a connecting hole. The micro pump (22) is fixedly installed on the left side wall inside the cooling box (21) and the liquid inlet is provided with a first pipe. The other end of the first pipe is vertically located above the lower inner wall of the cooling box (21). The liquid outlet of the micro pump (22) is connected to one of the connecting holes through a second pipe. The first semiconductor refrigeration chip (23) is fixedly embedded in the lower right wall of the cooling box (21) and the heating end face penetrates through the first fixed port. The second semiconductor refrigeration chip (24) is fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the cooling box (21) and the cooling surface is located inside the cooling box (21). The second cover (25) is detachably fastened to the second water inlet. The oxygen inhalation structure (3) includes an oxygen inhalation mask (31), an elastic band (32), and a circulation tube (33); The oxygen mask (31) has an arched cavity structure, and rubber pads are provided at the center of both the left and right side walls. An oxygen inlet is provided at the center of the front side wall of the oxygen mask (31). The two ends of the elastic band (32) are fixedly placed on the left and right side walls of the oxygen mask (31) and located at the center. The circulation tube (33) has a curved structure and is fixedly placed on the front side wall of the oxygen mask (31), with its two ends located on the left and right sides respectively. During operation, when the liquid temperature inside the main body box (11) is low, the first semiconductor refrigeration chip (23) is controlled to work by the drive module (13), and the second semiconductor refrigeration chip (24) is stopped to save energy; that is, the first semiconductor refrigeration chip (23) heats up on one side inside the main body box (11) and cools down on the other side inside the cooling box (21). The liquid and oxygen atomized in the main chamber (11) are heated, and the temperature is controlled by the temperature control module (14) to prevent the patient from inhaling too cold air and causing discomfort. At the same time, the liquid in the cooling chamber (21) is cooled down and pumped and transported by the micro pump (22). It flows into the circulation tube (33) and flows back into the cooling chamber (21) for circulation. After the circulation tube (33) is cooled down, it is conducted to the front of the oxygen mask (31) for cooling. Then, a certain amount of atomized liquid in the mouth and nose is retained and adsorbed on the oxygen mask (31) to keep the patient's mouth, nose and lips moist and to keep the patient's respiratory tract moist to prevent dryness.
2. The intensive care oxygen supply, temperature regulation, and humidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body box (11) has symmetrical conveying holes on both the left and right side walls near the top. The control box (12) is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the main body box (11), and the control box (12) is equipped with a touch screen and an on / off switch on the left side wall. The drive module (13) is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the control box (12) and located at the left end. The temperature control module (14) is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the control box (12) and located at the right end. The filter assembly (15) is detachably installed in the left end of the main body box (11) and located in the embedded groove. The sonic atomizers (16) are fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the main body box (11) and are symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the center line. One end of the fixing ring (17) is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the main body box (11) and is located below the ultrasonic atomizer (16). One end of the cotton column (18) is fixedly inserted into the fixing ring (17) and the other end is attached to the guide plate on the lower wall of the ultrasonic atomizer (16). One end of the electromagnetic flow valve (19) is fixedly inserted into the delivery space on the right side wall of the main body box (11) and is located above the ultrasonic atomizer (16).
3. The intensive care oxygen supply, temperature regulation, and humidification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter frame (51) has a concave convex structure, and a card seat is provided at the center of both its left and right ends. The filter frame (51) is movably embedded in the inner groove of the main body box (11), and a threaded interface is provided at the center of the lower wall of the filter frame (51). The filter cotton (52) is movably embedded in the filter frame (51). One end of the filter cylinder (53) is movably screwed onto the threaded interface on the lower wall of the filter frame (51). The sealing cover (54) is detachably fastened onto the filter frame (51), and the sealing cover (54) is screwed and fixed by the bolt (55). A first water inlet is provided on the upper wall of the sealing cover (54), and the first cover body (56) is detachably fastened onto the first water inlet.
4. The intensive care oxygen supply, temperature regulation, and humidification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oxygen inlet of the oxygen mask (31) is connected to the electromagnetic flow valve (19) via an oxygen inlet tube.
5. The intensive care oxygen supply, temperature regulation, and humidification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the circulation pipe (33) are respectively connected to the connecting holes on the cooling box (21) through the third pipe.
6. The intensive care oxygen supply, temperature regulation, and humidification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first semiconductor refrigeration chip (23), the second semiconductor refrigeration chip (24), and the ultrasonic atomizer (16) can all be driven individually.
Citation Information
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