A high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings
By designing an efficient lighting device with automatic cleaning and rotation adjustment, the problems of lighting device pollution and uneven drying of clothes have been solved, achieving efficient lighting and rapid drying of clothes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 济南一建集团有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing lighting systems in high-rise buildings are easily affected by external pollution and cannot effectively illuminate the clothes drying area, resulting in poor lighting and difficulty in drying clothes.
A high-efficiency lighting device was designed, comprising a fixing mechanism, a motor, a rotating shaft, a connecting frame, a light-collecting panel, and a cleaning mechanism. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the light-collecting panel, and the cleaning mechanism automatically cleans the light-collecting panel. The linkage mechanism adjusts the position of the clothesline to optimize lighting and clothes drying.
It enables automatic cleaning of the skylight panels, improves lighting efficiency and clothes drying effect, extends the service life of the device, and ensures sufficient indoor lighting conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN116350111B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of high-rise buildings, specifically to a high-efficiency lighting device for high-rise buildings. Background Technology
[0002] High-rise buildings generally refer to residential buildings and large office buildings. High-rise buildings equipped with daylighting devices are typically residential buildings. Residents need sunlight to dry clothes and bedding, and to maintain adequate lighting within their homes. However, with the continuous construction of residential buildings, building heights are increasing and the distance between buildings is decreasing. Often, residents on lower floors experience a lack of sunlight at midday, causing discomfort. Therefore, high-rise buildings are typically equipped with daylighting devices to adjust the lighting inside the apartments, ensuring that residents on lower floors do not experience poor lighting.
[0003] Existing lighting devices on the market generally use a rotating glass panel to collect light. The tilt angle of the glass panel is controlled by an external rotating device to refract sunlight and thus control and regulate the interior environment of the residence. However, the following problems still exist when using them.
[0004] 1. Typical lighting devices simply consist of glass panels located on the exterior of the balcony. Being on the outside for extended periods, these panels are susceptible to contamination from the external environment. Since dirt tends to accumulate on the outer edges, even with glass panels, a buildup of dirt will still affect the lighting effect, resulting in a shorter lifespan and less effective lighting compared to the residents' expectations.
[0005] 2. Generally, the main reason for using lighting devices is to facilitate the quick drying of clothes, sheets, and duvet covers. However, even if the light is refracted, the clothes drying position is fixed, and as the sun moves, even if there is sunlight inside the home, it cannot reach the clothes drying rod at a certain height, making it still a problem for the clothes to dry. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the current daylighting devices on the market neglecting the pollution of the outer surface of the daylighting device by the external environment when providing daylighting, and the inability to effectively help with drying clothes.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency lighting device for high-rise buildings, including a fixing mechanism, wherein the interior is a hollow structure;
[0008] The motor is located outside the fixed mechanism;
[0009] The connecting mechanism is located on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism;
[0010] Also includes:
[0011] A rotating shaft passes through the interior of the fixed mechanism and is connected to a motor on the outer wall of the fixed mechanism;
[0012] The connecting frame has a cylindrical structure and its interior is integrally installed with the outer wall of the rotating shaft;
[0013] The light-transmitting panel is integrally installed at the bottom of the connecting frame;
[0014] The cleaning unit, located at the bottom of the skylight panel, is used to clean the surface of the skylight panel.
[0015] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes:
[0016] The mounting base has a hollow internal structure for storing the cleaning fluid;
[0017] The liquid injection mechanism is located at the top of the fixed base and is interconnected with the hollow internal structure of the fixed base;
[0018] The liquid outlet is located on the surface of the fixed base, and there are two of them, which are arranged symmetrically about the outside of the rotation axis.
[0019] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes:
[0020] The connecting frame is integrally installed with the outer wall of the mounting base;
[0021] The through-slot is located inside the connecting outer frame and extends through the connecting outer frame both front and back.
[0022] A toggle block extends through the bottom of the outer frame, and the top left side of the toggle block is set with an inclined structure.
[0023] A compression spring is wound around the outside of the actuating block, and its two top ends are respectively connected to the inner wall of the through hole in the connecting frame and the outer wall of the actuating block.
[0024] A groove is located at the bottom of the actuating block, the bottom of which is T-shaped, and the interior of the groove has a rough surface.
[0025] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes:
[0026] The mounting base is bolted to the wall surface;
[0027] The intermediate groove is embedded inside the mounting base, and the mounting base and the intermediate groove form a "U" shaped structure.
[0028] Wiping blocks are provided, and two wiping blocks are provided. The central axis of the two wiping blocks is parallel to the central axis of the light-transmitting panel, and the size between the two wiping blocks matches the size of the light-transmitting panel.
[0029] The top rod is located at the top of the wiping block;
[0030] A telescopic cylinder is located inside the mounting base, and its top end is connected to the bottom of the wiping block.
[0031] Preferably, the light-collecting device further includes:
[0032] The clothesline rod runs through the inside of the connecting mechanism and can move within the connecting mechanism;
[0033] The linkage mechanism is located outside the fixed mechanism and the connecting mechanism;
[0034] The liquid dispensing mechanism is located on both sides of the connecting frame.
[0035] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes:
[0036] The driving gear is located at the top of the rotating shaft;
[0037] The driven gear is located at the top of the clothesline and can move as the clothesline moves.
[0038] The driving gear and the driven gear are the same size, and the driven gear meshes with the driving gear.
[0039] Preferably, the liquid dispensing mechanism includes:
[0040] The connecting pipe is interlocked with the liquid outlet, and its cross-section is designed in a teardrop shape.
[0041] The trigger outlet is located at the bottom of the connecting pipe, and a baffle is provided at the bottom of the trigger outlet. The baffle at the bottom of the trigger outlet is connected to the trigger outlet via a reset shaft. The outer wall of the baffle is sealed to the outside of the trigger outlet by a rubber ring. The position of the trigger outlet corresponds to the position of the push rod.
[0042] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a highly efficient lighting device for high-rise buildings;
[0043] 1. A cleaning mechanism is installed at the bottom of the entire skylight panel. The wiping block inside the cleaning mechanism can move up and down under the action of the telescopic cylinder, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the upper and lower parts of the skylight panel. At the same time, as the wiping block moves up and down, its top end will come into contact with the trigger outlet, which will cause the baffle at the bottom of the trigger outlet to flip open under the action of the reset shaft. This will allow the cleaning fluid inside the connecting pipe to fall down, achieving the effect of wetting the surface of the skylight panel. Therefore, the surface of the skylight panel can be thoroughly cleaned, and there will be no sticky stains that are difficult to clean, ensuring that the skylight panel can perform high-efficiency lighting work for a long time.
[0044] 2. A connecting mechanism is provided, which can connect to the clothesline. The clothesline can move within the connecting mechanism. When the clothesline moves to the top position, its position can also change as the entire skylight rotates, thus shortening the distance between the clothesline and the skylight for efficient clothes drying. Attached Figure Description
[0045] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the intermediate cut-off structure of the connecting frame of this invention;
[0048] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the liquid outlet mechanism at point B;
[0049] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism and the connecting mechanism of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0051] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection mechanism of the present invention.
[0052] In the diagram: 1. Fixing mechanism; 11. Fixing base; 12. Injection mechanism; 13. Outlet; 2. Motor; 3. Connecting mechanism; 31. Connecting outer frame; 32. Through groove; 33. Actuating block; 34. Compression spring; 35. Groove; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Light-transmitting panel; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 71. Mounting base; 72. Intermediate groove; 73. Wiping block; 74. Top rod; 75. Telescopic cylinder; 8. Linkage mechanism; 81. Driving gear; 82. Driven gear; 9. Clothes drying rod; 10. Inlet mechanism; 101. Connecting pipe; 102. Trigger outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0053] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0054] Please see Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency lighting device for high-rise buildings, including a fixing mechanism 1, which has a hollow internal structure;
[0055] Motor 2 is located outside of the fixed mechanism 1;
[0056] The connecting mechanism 3 is located on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism 1;
[0057] Also includes:
[0058] The rotating shaft 4 passes through the interior of the fixing mechanism 1 and is connected to the motor 2 on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism 1;
[0059] The connecting frame 5 has a cylindrical structure and its interior is integrally installed with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4;
[0060] The light-transmitting panel 6 is integrally installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 5;
[0061] The cleaning mechanism 7, located at the bottom of the skylight panel 6, is used to clean the surface of the skylight panel 6.
[0062] The fixing mechanism 1 includes:
[0063] The mounting base 11 has a hollow internal structure for storing the cleaning fluid;
[0064] The liquid injection mechanism 12 is located at the top of the fixed base 11 and penetrates the hollow internal structure of the fixed base 11.
[0065] The liquid outlet 13 is located on the surface of the fixed base 11, and there are two of them. The two liquid outlets 13 are symmetrically arranged about the outside of the rotation axis 4.
[0066] Specifically, it facilitates the storage of cleaning fluid inside the fixed mechanism 1.
[0067] The connecting mechanism 3 includes:
[0068] The outer frame 31 is integrally installed with the outer wall of the fixing base 11;
[0069] The through groove 32 is located inside the connecting frame 31, and the through groove 32 passes through the connecting frame 31 from front to back;
[0070] A toggle block 33 extends through the bottom of the outer frame 31, and the top left side of the toggle block 33 is set with an inclined structure.
[0071] A compression spring 34 is wound around the outside of the actuating block 33, and its two top ends are respectively connected to the inner wall of the through hole in the connecting frame 31 and the outer wall of the actuating block 33.
[0072] The groove 35 is located at the bottom of the actuating block 33, the bottom of the actuating block 33 is T-shaped, and the interior of the groove 35 has a rough surface.
[0073] Specifically, the clothes drying rod 9 can be pushed and moved inside the connecting mechanism 3, and the position of the clothes drying rod 9 can be limited by the toggle block 33. The groove 35 is designed to allow the staff to directly control the toggle block 33 to move the clothes drying rod from the bottom via the external rod.
[0074] The cleaning mechanism 7 includes:
[0075] Mounting base 71 is bolted to the wall surface;
[0076] The intermediate groove 72 is embedded inside the mounting base 71, and the mounting base 71 and the intermediate groove 72 form a "U" shaped structure.
[0077] Wiping blocks 73 are provided, and two of them are provided. The central axis of the two wiping blocks 73 is parallel to the central axis of the light-transmitting panel 6, and the size between the two wiping blocks 73 matches the size of the light-transmitting panel 6.
[0078] The top rod 74 is located at the top of the wiping block 73;
[0079] Telescopic cylinder 75 is located inside mounting base 71, and its top end is connected to the bottom of wiping block 73;
[0080] This facilitates the cleaning of the surface of the light-transmitting panel 6 under the action of the cleaning mechanism 7.
[0081] The light-collecting device also includes:
[0082] The clothes drying rod 9 runs through the inside of the connecting mechanism 3 and can move within the connecting mechanism 3;
[0083] Linkage mechanism 8 is located outside of fixed mechanism 1 and connecting mechanism 3;
[0084] The liquid dispensing mechanism 10 is located on both sides of the connecting frame 5.
[0085] The linkage mechanism 8 includes:
[0086] The drive gear 81 is located at the top of the rotating shaft 4;
[0087] Driven gear 82 is located at the top of clothes drying rod 9, and driven gear 82 can move as clothes drying rod 9 moves.
[0088] The driving gear 81 and the driven gear 82 are the same size, and the driven gear 82 and the driving gear 81 mesh with each other;
[0089] When the driving gear 81 rotates with the rotating shaft 4, it can drive the driven gear 82 to rotate, which in turn causes the clothes drying rod 9, which is coaxially connected to the driven gear 82, to also rotate.
[0090] The liquid dispensing mechanism 10 includes:
[0091] The connecting pipe 101 is engaged with the liquid outlet 13, and its cross-section is designed in the shape of a water droplet.
[0092] The trigger outlet 102 is located at the bottom of the connecting pipe 101, and a baffle is provided at the bottom of the trigger outlet 102. The baffle at the bottom of the trigger outlet 102 is connected to the trigger outlet 102 via a reset shaft. The outer wall of the baffle is sealed to the outside of the trigger outlet 102 by a rubber ring. The position of the trigger outlet 102 corresponds to the position of the push rod 74.
[0093] Specifically, when the wiping block 73 moves upward to wipe, it can lift the baffle at the top of the trigger outlet 102, so that the cleaning fluid falls down, ensuring that the wiping block 73 can better clean the surface of the light-transmitting panel 6.
[0094] Working principle: When using this high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings, the first step is to install the entire device. During home renovation, to ensure the use of the entire device, it is generally recommended to install the daylighting device first, and then seal the balcony opening. After that, the entire device can be used.
[0095] When light adjustment is needed, simply start motor 2 to rotate the top rotating shaft 4, which in turn rotates the connecting bracket 5 fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 4, causing the bottom light-transmitting panel 6 to rotate. This allows the angle of the light-transmitting panel 6 to be controlled, thus enabling indoor lighting based on the angle of the light.
[0096] When there are many debris on the skylight panel 6, affecting the lighting work, the telescopic cylinder 75 needs to be activated. The top of the telescopic cylinder 75 drives the wiping block 73 to move upward, thus cleaning the surface of the skylight panel 6. When the wiping block 73 moves to the top, the top of the top rod 74 is installed at the top. The top of the top rod 74 will contact the trigger outlet 102 at the bottom of the liquid dispensing mechanism 10. This will cause the rotating baffle at the bottom of the trigger outlet 102 to rotate under the action of the reset shaft. When rotating, the trigger outlet 102 will open, and the cleaning liquid inside the connecting pipe 101 will fall onto the surface of the skylight panel 6. With the continued movement of the wiping block 73, the surface of the skylight panel 6 can be thoroughly cleaned. When there are many impurities inside the entire cleaning mechanism 7, the operator can also disassemble the entire cleaning mechanism 7 from the outer wall of the balcony to achieve the effect of cleaning the inside.
[0097] When the light is weak and rapid drying of clothes is required, the operator needs to assist with external support rods. These support rods push the clothes drying rod 9, which is covered with clothes, to move within the through groove 32. This causes the clothes drying rod 9 to move forward, pressing the actuating block 33. Under the action of the compression spring 34, the actuating block 33 moves downward, moving the clothes drying rod 9 to the right side of the through groove 32. At this point, the driven gear 82 on the clothes drying rod 9 meshes with the driving gear 81. Thus, when the rotating shaft 4 is rotated, the driving gear 81 also rotates, causing the driven gear 82 to rotate as well. This results in the driven gear 82 driving the clothes drying rod 9 to rotate as well, causing the clothes above it to tilt to a certain extent, thereby reducing the distance between the clothes and the light-transmitting panel 6 and achieving efficient drying. Any content not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0098] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings, comprising: The fixing mechanism (1) is provided with a hollow structure inside; The motor (2) is located outside the fixed mechanism (1); The connecting mechanism (3) is located on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism (1); Its characteristic is that it also includes: A rotating shaft (4) passes through the interior of the fixing mechanism (1) and is connected to a motor (2) on the outer wall of the fixing mechanism (1); The connecting frame (5) is cylindrical in shape and its interior is integrally installed with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4); The light-transmitting panel (6) is integrally installed at the bottom of the connecting frame (5); The cleaning mechanism (7), located at the bottom of the light-transmitting panel (6), is used to clean the surface of the light-transmitting panel (6); The connecting mechanism (3) includes: The outer frame (31) is connected and is integrally installed with the outer wall of the fixing base (11); Through groove (32), which is located inside the connecting outer frame (31), and through groove (32) passes through the connecting outer frame (31) front and back; A toggle block (33) extends through the bottom of the outer frame (31), and the top left side of the toggle block (33) is set with an inclined structure. The light-collecting device also includes: The clothesline (9) runs through the interior of the connecting mechanism (3) and can move within the connecting mechanism (3); The linkage mechanism (8) is located outside the fixed mechanism (1) and the connecting mechanism (3); The liquid dispensing mechanism (10) is located on both sides of the connecting frame (5); The linkage mechanism (8) includes: The drive gear (81) is located at the top of the rotating shaft (4); Driven gear (82) is located at the top of clothes drying rod (9) and can move as clothes drying rod (9) moves; When clothes need to be dried quickly, the operator uses a support rod to push the clothes drying rod (9) to move inside the through groove (32). The clothes drying rod (9) presses the actuating block (33) to move downward so that the clothes drying rod (9) moves to the right side of the through groove (32). At this time, the driven gear (82) on the clothes drying rod (9) meshes with the driving gear (81). When the control rotating shaft (4) rotates, the driving gear (81) causes the driven gear (82) to rotate, thereby driving the clothes drying rod (9) to rotate.
2. The high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (3) further includes: A compression spring (34) is wound around the outside of the actuating block (33), and its two top ends are respectively connected to the inner wall of the perforation inside the connecting frame (31) and the outer wall of the actuating block (33); The groove (35) is located at the bottom of the actuating block (33), the bottom of which is set in a "T" shape, and the interior of the groove (35) is a rough surface.
3. The high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (1) includes: The fixing seat (11) has a hollow structure inside, which is used to store the cleaning fluid; The liquid injection mechanism (12) is located at the top of the fixed seat (11) and penetrates the hollow structure inside the fixed seat (11); The liquid outlet (13) is located on the surface of the fixed base (11), and there are two of them. The two liquid outlets (13) are arranged symmetrically about the outside of the rotation axis (4).
4. The high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) includes: Mounting base (71), which is bolted to the wall surface; The intermediate groove (72) is embedded inside the mounting base (71), and the mounting base (71) and the intermediate groove (72) form a "U" shaped structure. Wiping blocks (73) are provided, and two of them are provided. The central axis of the two wiping blocks (73) is parallel to the central axis of the light-transmitting panel (6) vertically, and the size between the two wiping blocks (73) matches the size of the light-transmitting panel (6). The top rod (74) is located at the top of the wiping block (73); Telescopic cylinder (75) is located inside the mounting base (71) and its top end is connected to the bottom of the wiping block (73).
5. The high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving gear (81) and the driven gear (82) are the same size.
6. The high-efficiency daylighting device for high-rise buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid dispensing mechanism (10) includes: The connecting pipe (101) is engaged with the liquid outlet (13), and its cross-section is set in a teardrop shape. The trigger outlet (102) is located at the bottom of the connecting pipe (101), and a baffle is provided at the bottom of the trigger outlet (102). The baffle at the bottom of the trigger outlet (102) is connected to the trigger outlet (102) via a reset shaft. The outer wall of the baffle is sealed to the outside of the trigger outlet (102) by a rubber ring. The position of the trigger outlet (102) corresponds to the position of the push rod (74).