A pollution isolation composite resin through-well structure and an implementation method thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a dirt-proof composite resin threading well structure and an implementation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of threading wells. The dirt-proof composite resin threading well structure and the implementation method thereof comprise a double-section well body and a well cover, further comprise an elastic support which is arranged below the double-section well body, the double-section well body comprises a through well and a switching well, the through well is arranged above the switching well, and expansion pipe mouths are arranged around the through well, and wide-mouth pipe sleeve hoops are arranged in the expansion pipe mouths. In order to solve the problem that the size of the pipe mouth of the threading well cannot adapt to pipeline structures of different specifications when the threading well is used for threading cables or pipelines, thereby causing gaps at the notches and easily causing water seepage and pollution, when the pipelines are connected and installed, the wide-mouth pipe sleeve hoops or narrow-mouth pipe sleeve hoops can be selected and used according to the size structure and the number of the pipelines, so that the sealing performance of the pipeline interface is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wiring well technology, specifically to a contamination-proof composite resin wiring well structure and its implementation method. Background Technology

[0002] Cable manholes are outdoor connection devices that are widely used in cable integration and routing in large communication industries such as telecommunications, China Railcom, and China Netcom. Cable manholes are usually made of fiber-reinforced thermosetting composite materials with polyester resin as the matrix and are formed by pressing with manhole cover molds.

[0003] Chinese patent CN111980069A discloses a corrosion-resistant composite resin cable well. Two sets of screws are inserted into two sets of positioning grooves, and two sets of fixing grooves are inserted into the outer surfaces of the two sets of screws. A sealing cap is tightly attached to the upper end of the two fixing blocks. Fastening bolts are inserted into the upper part of the screws and tightly adhered to the sealing cap, thus securing the sealing cap within the connecting groove. This improves the sealing effect of the cable well, preventing water from entering and protecting the cable from damage, ensuring its normal operation.

[0004] In the aforementioned patent, when cables or pipes are inserted into the wiring well, the size of the pipe opening cannot be adapted to different specifications of pipe structures, which leads to gaps at the groove opening and easily causes water seepage and pollution. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In response, a contamination-proof composite resin wiring well structure and its implementation method are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a contamination-proof composite resin conduit well structure and its implementation method. When installing pipes, a wide-mouth pipe clamp or a narrow-mouth pipe clamp can be selected according to the size, structure and quantity of the pipes, thereby ensuring the sealing of the pipe joint and solving the problems in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a contamination-proof composite resin manhole structure, comprising a two-section manhole body and a manhole cover, and an elastic support disposed below the two-section manhole body. The two-section manhole body includes a through manhole and a transition manhole, with the through manhole disposed above the transition manhole. Expansion openings are provided around the perimeter of the transition manhole. A wide-mouth pipe sleeve is provided inside the expansion opening, and a narrow-mouth pipe sleeve is provided inside the wide-mouth pipe sleeve. The elastic support includes a bottom plate and a top plate, which are integrally formed. Support bolts are provided on the outer surface of the bottom plate. Integral support rods are provided around the bottom perimeter of the top plate, with an adjusting screw sleeve at one end of each support rod.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the transfer shaft is provided with a support groove, the top opening plate extends above the support groove, a compression spring is provided between the top opening plate and the support groove, and the support rod extends into the interior of the compression spring.

[0008] Preferably, an inner bearing ring is provided on the inner side of the top of the well passage, an outer bearing ring is provided on the outer side of the top of the well passage, the well cover is installed above the inner bearing ring, and an outer sleeve is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the well passage.

[0009] Preferably, an inner sleeve is provided on the outer side of the top of the transfer shaft, and the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are rotatably connected by a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, locking bolts are provided on both sides of the wide-mouth pipe sleeve, the locking bolts extend through the expansion pipe opening to the bolt locking groove inside the wide-mouth pipe sleeve, a limit slot is provided on the outer surface of the wide-mouth pipe sleeve, a limit block is provided on the inner side of the expansion pipe opening, and the limit block is engaged with the limit slot.

[0011] Preferably, the wide-mouth pipe sleeve is provided with a lubricating bead groove on the inner side, and a bearing bead is provided inside the lubricating bead groove. The narrow-mouth pipe sleeve is rotatably connected to the wide-mouth pipe sleeve through the bearing bead. The narrow-mouth pipe sleeve includes a first mating disc and a second mating disc, which are located on both sides of the bearing bead.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surfaces of both the first and second mating discs are provided with threaded inner grooves, and pipeline openings are provided around the threaded inner grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the first disc is provided with a locking shaft, and the inner side of the second disc is provided with a locking groove shaft, wherein the locking groove shaft is fitted and connected to the locking shaft.

[0014] Preferably, a pin is installed inside the threaded groove of the first concentric disc, and a sleeve is installed inside the threaded groove of the second concentric disc, wherein the sleeve and the pin are connected by an internal thread.

[0015] A method for implementing a contaminant-proof composite resin conduit manhole structure includes the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: Place the elastic support at the bottom of the shaft horizontally at the bottom of the tank and fix it inside the tank using the support bolts on its surface. After fixing, rotate the adjusting screw on the top of the elastic support to adjust the installation distance between the elastic support and the transfer shaft.

[0017] Step 2: Adjust the spacing to ensure that the height of the expansion pipe opening on the outside of the transfer shaft is consistent with the height of the pipe opening inside the trench. When installing the pipes, you can choose to use a wide-mouth pipe clamp or a narrow-mouth pipe clamp according to the size, structure and quantity of the pipes.

[0018] Step 3: The wide-mouth pipe clamp can be directly installed inside the expansion pipe opening with the help of locking bolts and limiting blocks. Then, the corresponding large pipeline structure is pulled into the wide-mouth pipe clamp. The bearing balls on the inside of the wide-mouth pipe clamp can assist in the stretching and movement of the pipe.

[0019] Step 4: The narrow-mouth pipe clamp is installed inside the wide-mouth pipe clamp. The narrow-mouth pipe clamp can connect to four sets of small pipeline structures at the same time. During installation, the two sets of plates are inserted from both ends of the wide-mouth pipe clamp, and then fixed by the sleeve rod and pin rod. After fixing, the narrow-mouth pipe clamp and the wide-mouth pipe clamp can be rotated.

[0020] Step 5: After completing the pipeline transfer operation, install the manhole cover on top of the manhole opening.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] 1. In this invention, when installing pipes, a wide-mouth pipe clamp or a narrow-mouth pipe clamp can be selected according to the size, structure and quantity of the pipes, thereby ensuring the sealing of the pipe joint and avoiding pollution and water leakage. The wide-mouth pipe clamp can be directly installed inside the expansion pipe opening with the help of locking bolts and limiting groove blocks, and then the corresponding large pipeline structure is pulled into the wide-mouth pipe clamp. The bearing balls on the inside of the wide-mouth pipe clamp can assist the stretching and movement of the pipe and reduce the frictional resistance between the pipeline and the wide-mouth pipe clamp.

[0023] 2. In this invention, the narrow-mouth pipe clamp is installed inside the wide-mouth pipe clamp. The narrow-mouth pipe clamp adopts a split assembly structure design. Each clamp has four pipe ports on its surface, which can simultaneously connect four sets of small pipe structures. During installation, the two clamps are inserted from both ends of the wide-mouth pipe clamp. The clamps are installed and aligned using the locking groove and locking buckle on their inner sides. Then, they are fixed by the sleeve rod and pin rod. After fixing, the narrow-mouth pipe clamp and the wide-mouth pipe clamp can be rotated. By rotating, the pipe structures fixed inside can be twisted together.

[0024] 3. In this invention, a compression spring is positioned between the transfer shaft and the top mounting plate to maintain a certain distance between them. This way, if water seepage occurs inside the shaft, the accumulated water can be drained through the support groove, preventing the water level from being too high and affecting the pipeline structure inside the shaft. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is the overall front view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the expansion port of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wide-mouth pipe clamp structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the narrow-mouth pipe clamp structure of the present invention.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Two-section well body; 2. Well cover; 3. Elastic support; 4. Wide-mouth pipe clamp; 5. Narrow-mouth pipe clamp; 101. Through-hole well passage; 102. Transition well passage; 1011. Outer sleeve; 1012. Inner bearing ring; 1013. Outer bearing ring; 1021. Expansion pipe opening; 1022. Limiting block; 1023. Bearing link; 1024. Inner sleeve; 1025. Support groove; 1026. Compression spring; 301. Support Bolt; 302, bottom leaf plate; 303, top hanging plate; 304, support rod; 3041, adjusting screw sleeve; 401, locking bolt; 402, lubrication bead groove; 403, limit slot; 4011, bolt locking groove; 4021, bearing ball; 501, first mating disc; 502, second mating disc; 503, pipeline port; 504, threaded inner groove; 505, sleeve rod; 506, pin rod; 5011, locking shaft; 5021, locking groove shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Please see Figure 1-2An embodiment of the present invention provides a contamination-proof composite resin manhole structure, comprising a two-section manhole body 1 and a manhole cover 2, and an elastic support 3 disposed below the two-section manhole body 1. The two-section manhole body 1 includes a through manhole 101 and a transition manhole 102. The through manhole 101 is disposed above the transition manhole 102. The transition manhole 102 is provided with expansion pipe openings 1021 around its perimeter. The interior of the expansion pipe opening 1021 is provided with a wide-mouth pipe sleeve 4, and the interior of the wide-mouth pipe sleeve 4 is provided with a narrow-mouth pipe sleeve 5. The elastic support 3 includes a bottom plate 302 and a top plate 303. The bottom plate 302 and the top plate 303 are configured as an integral structure. The outer surface of the bottom plate 302 is provided with support bolts 301. The bottom perimeter of the top plate 303 is provided with integrally formed support rods 304, and one end of the support rod 304 is provided with an adjusting screw sleeve 3041.

[0034] The entire double-section well body 1 is supported and fixed by the elastic support 3 at the bottom. A buffer gap is designed between the double-section well body 1 and the elastic support 3. When the upper double-section well body 1 is subjected to pressure, the pressure on the double-section well body 1 can be reduced by the buffer gap. The through well 101 and the transfer well 102 that make up the double-section well body 1 can be rotated and adjusted. The through well 101 is kept at the same level as the road surface, while the lower transfer well 102 can be rotated.

[0035] Please see Figure 2-4 The bottom of the transfer shaft 102 is provided with a support groove 1025, the top plate 303 extends to the top of the support groove 1025, a compression spring 1026 is provided between the top plate 303 and the support groove 1025, and the support rod 304 extends into the inside of the compression spring 1026. The inner side of the top of the through shaft 101 is provided with an inner bearing ring 1012, and the outer side of the top of the through shaft 101 is provided with an outer bearing ring 1013. The well cover 2 is installed above the inner bearing ring 1012. The bottom inner side of the through shaft 101 is provided with an outer sleeve 1011, and the outer side of the top of the transfer shaft 102 is provided with an inner sleeve 1024. The inner sleeve 1024 and the outer sleeve 1011 are rotatably connected by a bearing connecting ring 1023.

[0036] The elastic support 3 at the bottom of the shaft is placed horizontally at the bottom of the tank and fixed inside the tank using the support bolts 301 on its surface. After fixing, the adjusting screw sleeve 3041 above the elastic support 3 is rotated to adjust the installation distance between the elastic support 3 and the transition shaft 102. By adjusting the distance, the height of the expansion port 1021 on the outside of the transition shaft 102 is kept consistent with the height of the pipe opening inside the tank.

[0037] The compression spring 1026 is located between the transition shaft 102 and the top hanging plate 303, maintaining a certain distance between them. This way, if water seepage occurs inside the shaft, the accumulated water can be drained through the support groove 1025, preventing the water level from being too high and affecting the pipeline structure inside the shaft.

[0038] Please see Figure 5-6 The wide-mouth pipe clamp 4 has locking bolts 401 on both sides. The locking bolts 401 extend through the expansion port 1021 to the bolt locking groove 4011 inside the wide-mouth pipe clamp 4. The outer surface of the wide-mouth pipe clamp 4 has a limit slot 403. The inner side of the expansion port 1021 has a limit block 1022. The limit block 1022 is engaged with the limit slot 403. The inner side of the wide-mouth pipe clamp 4 has a lubrication bead groove 402. The inside of the lubrication bead groove 402 has a bearing bead 4021. The narrow-mouth pipe clamp 5 is rotatably connected to the wide-mouth pipe clamp 4 through the bearing bead 4021. The narrow-mouth pipe clamp 5 includes a first mating disc 501 and a second mating disc 5021. 2. The first mating disc 501 and the second mating disc 502 are located on both sides of the bearing ball 4021. The outer surfaces of the first mating disc 501 and the second mating disc 502 are provided with threaded inner grooves 504. Pipe openings 503 are provided around the threaded inner grooves 504. The inner side of the first mating disc 501 is provided with a locking shaft 5011, and the inner side of the second mating disc 502 is provided with a locking groove shaft 5021. The locking groove shaft 5021 is fitted and connected to the locking shaft 5011. A pin 506 is installed inside the threaded inner groove 504 of the first mating disc 501, and a sleeve 505 is installed inside the threaded inner groove 504 of the second mating disc 502. The sleeve 505 and the pin 506 are connected by internal threads.

[0039] When installing pipes, wide-mouth pipe clamps 4 or narrow-mouth pipe clamps 5 can be selected according to the size, structure and quantity of the pipes. Wide-mouth pipe clamps 4 can be directly installed inside the expansion port 1021 with the help of locking bolts 401 and limiting groove blocks. Then, the corresponding large pipeline structure is pulled into the wide-mouth pipe clamp 4. The bearing ball 4021 on the inside of the wide-mouth pipe clamp 4 can assist the stretching and movement of the pipe and reduce the frictional resistance between the pipeline and the wide-mouth pipe clamp 4.

[0040] The narrow-mouth pipe clamp 5 is installed inside the wide-mouth pipe clamp 4. The narrow-mouth pipe clamp 5 adopts a split assembly structure design. Each clamp has four pipe ports 503 on its surface, which can connect four sets of small pipe structures at the same time. During installation, the two clamps are inserted from both ends of the wide-mouth pipe clamp 4. The clamps are installed and aligned using the locking groove shaft 5021 and the locking buckle shaft 5011 on their inner sides. Then, they are fixed by the sleeve rod 505 and the pin rod 506. After fixing, the narrow-mouth pipe clamp 5 and the wide-mouth pipe clamp 4 can be rotated. By rotating, the pipe structures fixed inside can be twisted together.

[0041] To demonstrate the usage process of the contamination-proof composite resin wiring well structure, this embodiment proposes an implementation method for the contamination-proof composite resin wiring well structure, including the following steps:

[0042] Step 1: Place the elastic support 3 at the bottom of the shaft horizontally at the bottom of the tank and fix it inside the tank using the support bolts 301 on its surface. After fixing, rotate the adjusting screw sleeve 3041 above the elastic support 3 to adjust the installation distance between the elastic support 3 and the transition shaft 102.

[0043] Step 2: Adjust the spacing to make the height of the expansion port 1021 on the outside of the transfer shaft 102 consistent with the height of the pipe groove inside the tank. When installing the pipes, you can choose to use a wide-mouth pipe clamp 4 or a narrow-mouth pipe clamp 5 according to the size, structure and quantity of the pipes.

[0044] Step 3: The wide-mouth pipe clamp 4 can be directly installed inside the expansion pipe opening 1021 with the help of the locking bolt 401 and the limiting block 1022. Then, the corresponding large pipeline structure is pulled into the wide-mouth pipe clamp 4. The bearing ball 4021 on the inside of the wide-mouth pipe clamp 4 can assist the stretching and movement of the pipe.

[0045] Step 4: Narrow-mouth pipe clamp 5 is installed inside wide-mouth pipe clamp 4. Narrow-mouth pipe clamp 5 can connect to four sets of small pipeline structures at the same time. During installation, the two sets of plates are inserted from both ends of wide-mouth pipe clamp 4, and then fixed by sleeve rod 505 and pin rod 506. After fixing, narrow-mouth pipe clamp 5 and wide-mouth pipe clamp 4 can be rotated.

[0046] Step 5: After completing the pipeline transfer operation, install manhole cover 2 on top of the manhole 101.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0048] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A contamination-proof composite resin manhole structure, comprising a two-section manhole body (1) and a manhole cover (2), characterized in that: It also includes an elastic support (3), which is located below the dual-section well body (1). The dual-section well body (1) includes a through well (101) and a transition well (102). The through well (101) is located above the transition well (102). The transition well (102) is provided with expansion ports (1021) around its perimeter. A wide-mouth pipe clamp (4) is provided inside the expansion port (1021). A narrow-mouth pipe clamp (5) is provided inside the wide-mouth pipe clamp (4). The elastic support (3) includes a bottom leaf plate (30). 2) The top opening plate (303) and the bottom opening plate (302) are integrated into one structure. The outer surface of the bottom opening plate (302) is provided with support bolts (301). The bottom of the top opening plate (303) is provided with integrally formed support rods (304) around its bottom. One end of the support rod (304) is provided with an adjusting screw sleeve (3041). The bottom of the transition shaft (102) is provided with a support groove (1025). The top opening plate (303) extends above the support groove (1025). A compression spring (1026) is provided between the plate (303) and the support bracket (1025). The support rod (304) extends into the interior of the compression spring (1026). Locking bolts (401) are provided on both sides of the wide-mouth pipe clamp (4). The locking bolts (401) penetrate the expansion port (1021) and extend into the bolt locking groove (4011) inside the wide-mouth pipe clamp (4). A limit slot (403) is provided on the outer surface of the wide-mouth pipe clamp (4), and a limit block (1022) is provided on the inner side of the expansion port (1021). The limiting block (1022) is engaged with the limiting slot (403). The inner side of the wide-mouth pipe sleeve (4) is provided with a lubricating bead groove (402), and the inside of the lubricating bead groove (402) is provided with a bearing bead (4021). The narrow-mouth pipe sleeve (5) is rotatably connected to the wide-mouth pipe sleeve (4) through the bearing bead (4021). The narrow-mouth pipe sleeve (5) includes a first mating disc (501) and a second mating disc (502). The first mating disc (501) and the second mating disc (502) are located on both sides of the bearing bead (4021).

2. The contamination-proof composite resin conduit well structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner bearing ring (1012) is provided on the inner side of the top of the well passage (101), and an outer bearing ring (1013) is provided on the outer side of the top of the well passage (101). The well cover (2) is installed above the inner bearing ring (1012), and an outer sleeve (1011) is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the well passage (101).

3. The contamination-proof composite resin conduit well structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the top of the transfer shaft (102) is provided with an inner sleeve (1024), and the inner sleeve (1024) and the outer sleeve (1011) are rotatably connected by a bearing ring (1023).

4. The contamination-proof composite resin conduit well structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the first and second composite plates (501) are provided with threaded inner grooves (504), and pipe openings (503) are provided around the threaded inner grooves (504).

5. The contamination-proof composite resin manhole structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first disc (501) has a locking shaft (5011) on its inner side, and the second disc (502) has a locking groove shaft (5021) on its inner side. The locking groove shaft (5021) and the locking shaft (5011) are fitted together.

6. The contamination-proof composite resin manhole structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pin (506) is installed inside the threaded inner groove (504) of the first assembly plate (501), and a sleeve (505) is installed inside the threaded inner groove (504) of the second assembly plate (502). The sleeve (505) and the pin (506) are connected by an internal thread.

7. A method for implementing a contamination-proof composite resin conduit well structure, based on the contamination-proof composite resin conduit well structure described in claim 6, wherein, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the elastic support (3) at the bottom of the shaft horizontally at the bottom of the tank and fix it inside the tank using the support bolts (301) on its surface. After fixing, rotate the adjusting screw sleeve (3041) above the elastic support (3) to adjust the installation distance between the elastic support (3) and the transfer shaft (102). Step 2: By adjusting the spacing, the height of the expansion port (1021) on the outside of the transfer shaft (102) is consistent with the height of the pipe groove inside the tank. When installing the pipes, the wide-mouth pipe clamp (4) or narrow-mouth pipe clamp (5) can be selected according to the size, structure and quantity of the pipes. Step 3: The wide-mouth pipe clamp (4) can be directly installed inside the expansion pipe opening (1021) with the help of the locking bolt (401) and the limiting block (1022). Then, the corresponding large pipeline structure is pulled into the inside of the wide-mouth pipe clamp (4). The bearing ball (4021) on the inside of the wide-mouth pipe clamp (4) can assist the stretching and movement of the pipe. Step 4: The narrow-mouth pipe clamp (5) is installed inside the wide-mouth pipe clamp (4). The narrow-mouth pipe clamp (5) can connect to four sets of small pipeline structures at the same time. During installation, the two sets of plates are inserted from both ends of the wide-mouth pipe clamp (4), and then fixed by the sleeve rod (505) and the pin rod (506). After fixing, the narrow-mouth pipe clamp (5) and the wide-mouth pipe clamp (4) can be rotated. Step 5: After completing the pipeline transfer operation, install the manhole cover (2) on top of the manhole opening (101).

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