Seat adjustment system

By adjusting the posture of drivers and passengers in real time through the seat adjustment system, the problem of injury to drivers and passengers in traffic accidents is solved, and safety and comfort are improved.

CN116552340BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01ZHEJIANG ZEEKR INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG ZEEKR INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-05-12
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During assisted driving and autonomous driving, changes in the posture and mental state of drivers and passengers can make them more vulnerable to injury in traffic accidents, and existing technologies have failed to effectively make real-time adjustments.

Method used

The system employs a seat adjustment system, including an information acquisition device, a cloud server, and a controller. By collecting images and body status information, it generates control signals to adjust the active headrest, backrest support structure, and seat anti-submarsing structure, thereby adjusting the posture of the driver and passengers in a timely manner. In the event of a collision, it generates a collision signal for further adjustment.

Benefits of technology

To reduce or avoid injuries to drivers and passengers from traffic accidents and improve the riding experience, the system can reduce neck and head injuries by adjusting seat posture in real time, and promptly alert passengers to fatigue or discomfort to prevent accidents from occurring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a seat adjusting system, comprising a vehicle seat, an information collecting device, a cloud server and a controller. The information collecting device is used for collecting image information and body state information of a target object on the vehicle seat; the cloud server is connected with the information collecting module and is used for obtaining a first control signal according to the image information and the body state information; and the controller is connected with the cloud server and the vehicle seat respectively and is used for adjusting the vehicle seat according to the first control signal. The seat adjusting system according to the embodiment of the application generates a control signal according to the image information and the body state information of the target object, and then controls the vehicle seat, so that the active adjustment of the human body posture can be realized, the harm of traffic accidents to the drivers and passengers can be reduced or avoided, and the driving experience of the drivers and passengers can be improved.
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Description

Seat adjustment system Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of automotive seat technology, and in particular to a seat adjustment system. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of assisted driving and autonomous driving, drivers and passengers can complete their journeys in a relatively relaxed and comfortable state. However, the posture and mental state of the human body in this state often change during vehicle operation, which can easily cause greater injury to drivers and passengers in the event of a traffic accident. Therefore, adjusting the posture of drivers and passengers in real time based on their condition and the vehicle's real-time situation is a pressing technical problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in related technologies. Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide a seat adjustment system to achieve active adjustment of human posture.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this invention provides a seat adjustment system, comprising: a vehicle seat, an information acquisition device, a cloud server, and a controller. The information acquisition device is used to acquire image information and body state information of a target object on the vehicle seat; the cloud server is connected to the information acquisition device and is used to obtain a first control signal based on the image information and the body state information; the controller is connected to both the cloud server and the vehicle seat and is used to adjust the vehicle seat according to the first control signal.

[0005] In addition, the seat adjustment system of this invention may also have the following additional technical features:

[0006] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle seat includes: an active headrest, an active backrest support structure, and an active seat anti-submersion structure; wherein, the controller is connected to the active headrest, the active backrest support structure, and the active seat anti-submersion structure respectively, and is used to adjust the posture of at least one of the active headrest, the active backrest support structure, and the active seat anti-submersion structure according to the first control signal.

[0007] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment system further includes: a collision sensor connected to the controller, used to generate a collision signal and send it to the controller when a vehicle collision occurs; wherein the controller is further used to send the collision signal to the cloud server and adjust the vehicle seat according to a second control signal, and the cloud server is further used to obtain the second control signal according to the collision signal, the image information and the body state information.

[0008] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the collision signal includes a rear collision signal and a front collision signal, and the cloud server is configured to: generate a second control signal including first operating parameter information when the collision signal is the rear collision signal; and generate a second control signal including second operating parameter information when the collision signal is the front collision signal.

[0009] The first operating parameter information includes the distance the active seat backrest support structure moves backward and the distance the active headrest adjusts forward. The second operating parameter information includes the distance the active backrest support structure moves forward and the distance the active headrest adjusts forward. The distance the active seat anti-submersion structure descends to the first anti-submersion structure is also included. The first backrest distance, the first headrest distance, the second backrest distance, the second headrest distance, and the first anti-submersion structure distance are determined based on the image information and the body state information.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cloud server is configured to: obtain the actual vital signs information of the target object based on the image information and the body state information; match the actual vital signs information with standard vital signs information; and generate the first control signal based on the matching result.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cloud server is configured to: generate a first control signal including third operating parameter information when it is determined that the target object is in a state of fatigued driving based on the matching result; generate a first control signal including fourth operating parameter information when it is determined that the target object is in a state of physical discomfort based on the matching result; and generate a first control signal including fifth operating parameter information when it is determined that the target object is in a normal physical state based on the matching result.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment system further includes: a warning device connected to the controller; wherein, the cloud server is further configured to generate a warning signal when it is determined, based on the matching result, that the target object is in a state of fatigued driving or physical discomfort, and the controller is further configured to control the warning device to perform a warning action based on the warning signal.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the warning device includes: a first warning module connected to the controller to emit an audible and visual alarm signal, and / or a second warning module connected to the controller to emit a vibration signal.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the standard vital signs information is determined based on the historical vital signs information of the target object.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the cloud server is further configured to count the cumulative time during which the state corresponding to the vital signs information remains unchanged, and generate a third control signal when the cumulative time reaches a preset time. The controller is further configured to adjust the vehicle seat according to the third control signal.

[0016] The seat adjustment system of this invention generates control signals based on the image information and body state information of the target object, and then controls the vehicle seat. It can actively adjust the human posture to reduce or avoid the injury to the driver and passengers in traffic accidents, while improving the riding experience of the driver and passengers. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seat adjustment system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a seat adjustment system according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a seat adjustment system according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the process by which a cloud server obtains a first control signal based on image information and body state information according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0022] The seat adjustment system of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seat adjustment system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] As shown in Figure 1, the seat adjustment system includes: a vehicle seat 101, an information acquisition device 102, a cloud server 103, and a controller 104. The information acquisition device 102 is used to acquire image information and body state information of the target object on the vehicle seat 101; the cloud server 103 is connected to the information acquisition module and is used to obtain a first control signal based on the image information and body state information; the controller 104 is connected to both the cloud server 103 and the vehicle seat 101 and is used to adjust the vehicle seat 101 according to the first control signal.

[0025] Specifically, the cloud server 103 is communicatively connected to the information acquisition device 102 and the controller 104.

[0026] The target object can be either a driver or a passenger, and the information collection device 102 may include a high-definition camera and sensors integrated into the steering wheel. The high-definition camera can collect image information of the target object, and the sensors can collect information about the target object's physical condition.

[0027] The seat adjustment system of this invention generates control signals based on the image information and body state information of the target object, and then controls the vehicle seat 101. It can actively adjust the human posture to reduce or avoid the injury to the driver and passengers in traffic accidents, and at the same time improve the riding experience of the driver and passengers.

[0028] In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG2, the vehicle seat 101 includes: an active headrest 1011, an active backrest support structure 1012, and an active seat anti-submersion structure 1013; wherein, the controller 104 is connected to the active headrest 1011, the active backrest support structure 1012, and the active seat anti-submersion structure 1013 respectively, and is used to adjust the posture of at least one of the active headrest 1011, the active backrest support structure 1012, and the active seat anti-submersion structure 1013 according to a first control signal.

[0029] Specifically, the active headrest 1011 can move back and forth to adjust the distance between the target's head and the active headrest 1011; it can also move up and down so that when the target's head contacts the active headrest 1011, the target's head is positioned in the center of the active headrest 1011. The active backrest support structure 1012 can tilt back and forth to optimize the distance between the target's back and the active backrest support structure 1012. The active seat anti-submersion structure 1013 can actively submerge or protrude to a predetermined position upon receiving a submersion signal.

[0030] In this embodiment, the vehicle seat 101 includes an active headrest 1011, an active backrest support structure 1012, and an active seat anti-submersion structure 1013, which can adjust the posture of the target object in multiple dimensions. During vehicle operation, it enables the target object to maintain the optimal driving posture to improve the driving experience. At the same time, in the event of an emergency, it enables the target object to be in the optimal response posture to reduce or avoid injury to the target object.

[0031] In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG3, the seat adjustment system further includes a collision sensor 105. The collision sensor 105 is connected to the controller 104 and is used to generate a collision signal and send it to the controller 104 when a vehicle collision occurs; wherein, the controller 104 is also used to send the collision signal to the cloud server 103 and adjust the vehicle seat 101 according to a second control signal, and the cloud server 103 is also used to obtain the second control signal based on the collision signal, image information and body state information.

[0032] Specifically, there may be multiple collision sensors 105, located at the front and rear of the vehicle respectively. When a collision occurs, they detect the impact intensity of the vehicle and generate a corresponding collision signal to send to the controller 104.

[0033] As an example, the collision sensor 105 can also determine in real time whether a collision is likely to occur. When a collision is detected, a collision signal is generated and sent to the controller 104 to adjust the vehicle seat 101 in advance, reducing the physical harm to the target object in the collision.

[0034] As another example, the collision sensor 105 can also be located on both sides of the vehicle to detect the impact intensity on the side of the vehicle when a collision occurs, and generate a corresponding collision signal to send to the controller 104.

[0035] In this embodiment, by adding a collision sensor 105 to the seat adjustment system, a corresponding collision signal can be generated when a vehicle collision occurs, and a second control signal can be generated by the cloud server 103. The vehicle seat 101 is adjusted according to the second control signal to reduce the physical injury of the target object in a traffic accident.

[0036] In some embodiments of the present invention, the collision signal includes a rear collision signal and a front collision signal. The cloud server 103 is used to: generate a second control signal including first operating parameter information when the collision signal is a rear collision signal; and generate a second control signal including second operating parameter information when the collision signal is a front collision signal. The first operating parameter information includes the active seat back support structure 1012 moving backward a first backrest travel distance and the active headrest 1011 adjusting forward a first headrest travel distance. The second operating parameter information includes the active backrest support structure 1012 moving forward a second backrest travel distance, the active headrest 1011 adjusting forward a second headrest travel distance, and the active seat anti-submersion structure 1013 submerging to the first anti-submersion structure travel distance. The first backrest travel distance, the first headrest travel distance, the second backrest travel distance, the second headrest travel distance, and the first anti-submersion structure travel distance are determined based on image information and body state information. As an example, the collision signal includes a left collision signal and a right collision signal. The cloud server 103 is used to: generate a second control signal including sixth operating parameter information when the collision signal is a left collision signal; and generate a second control signal including seventh operating parameter information when the collision signal is a front collision signal.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the vehicle driven by the driver collides with the vehicle in front, a forward collision signal is generated, and the active backrest support structure 1012 is adjusted to move forward by a second backrest travel distance, which can reduce neck injury to the target. Controlling the active headrest 1011 to adjust the second headrest travel distance forward can reduce potential secondary head injuries to the target. Adjusting the active seat anti-submersion structure 1013 to the distance of the first anti-submersion structure can reduce the damage caused by the collision and lower the probability of secondary injuries. Similarly, when a vehicle rear-ends the vehicle driven by the target, a rear collision signal is generated, and the active backrest support structure 1012 is adjusted to move backward by a first backrest travel distance, which can reduce neck injury to the target. Controlling the active headrest 1011 to adjust the first headrest travel distance forward can also reduce neck injury to the target.

[0038] In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG4, the cloud server 103 is used for:

[0039] S1: Based on image information and body condition information, obtain the actual vital signs information of the target object.

[0040] S2, matches the actual vital signs information with the standard vital signs information, and generates the first control signal based on the matching result.

[0041] The standard vital signs information of the target object can be obtained from the user historical status database in the cloud server 103. The user historical status database may include vital signs information corresponding to different image information and different physical status information of the user.

[0042] It should be noted that when the cloud server 103 cannot obtain the corresponding standard vital sign information in the user's historical status database, it can search for standard vital sign information that matches the actual vital sign information in the overall user historical status database, using this as the matching result, and generate the first control signal. After adjusting the vehicle seat 101, the system can ask the user whether they are satisfied with the adjustment. If satisfied, the adjustment data will be recorded in the user's historical status database.

[0043] In this embodiment, the cloud server 103 generates a first control signal by matching actual vital signs information with standard vital signs information, which can reduce the system's reaction time and make timely adjustments to the vehicle seat 101.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cloud server 103 is used to: generate a first control signal including third operating parameter information when it is determined that the target object is in a state of fatigued driving based on the matching result; generate a first control signal including fourth operating parameter information when it is determined that the target object is in a state of physical discomfort based on the matching result; and generate a first control signal including fifth operating parameter information when it is determined that the target object is in a normal physical state based on the matching result.

[0045] The third operating parameter information includes the forward / backward movement distance of the active backrest support structure 1012 and the forward / backward adjustment distance of the active headrest 1011. The fourth operating parameter information includes the backward / forward movement distance of the active backrest support structure 1012 and the backward / backward adjustment distance of the active headrest 1011. The fifth operating parameter information includes the downward / upward movement distance of the active seat anti-submersion structure 1013 to the second anti-submersion structure. The third backrest movement distance, the third headrest movement distance, the movement distance of the fourth backrest, the movement distance of the fourth headrest, and the movement distance of the second anti-submersion structure are determined based on image information and body status information.

[0046] In this embodiment, by judging the different physical and driving states of the target object, a first control signal including different operating parameter information is generated accordingly, which can provide prompts to the target object and improve the driving experience.

[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, the seat adjustment system further includes: a warning device connected to the controller 104; wherein, the cloud server 103 is further configured to generate a warning signal when it is determined that the target object is in a state of fatigued driving or physical discomfort based on the matching result, and the controller 104 is further configured to control the warning device to perform a warning action based on the warning signal.

[0048] In this embodiment, by adding a warning device to the seat adjustment system, timely reminders can be given when the target is in a state of fatigued driving or physical discomfort, thus preventing traffic accidents.

[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, the warning device includes: a first warning module connected to the controller 104, which emits an audible and visual alarm signal, and / or a second warning module connected to the controller 104, which emits a vibration signal.

[0050] As an example, a vibrator can be installed in the vehicle seat 101. This vibrator is connected to the second warning module. When the target is detected to be in a state of fatigue driving, the vibrator is controlled to vibrate via a vibration signal to alert the target. The first warning module is connected to the vehicle ambient light. When the target is detected to be in a state of physical discomfort, the first warning module can provide a voice prompt and simultaneously control the vehicle ambient light to flash red intermittently via an audible and visual alarm signal to warn the target to stop driving or riding in the vehicle.

[0051] In this embodiment, when the target is in a state of fatigued driving or physical discomfort, the target can be promptly alerted through audible and visual alarm signals and vibration signals.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present invention, standard vital sign information is determined based on the historical vital sign information of the target object.

[0053] The cloud server 103 also includes the seat posture commonly used by the target object. When the actual vital signs information cannot match the standard vital signs information, the vehicle seat 101 can be adjusted through the seat posture commonly used by the target object.

[0054] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cloud server 103 is also used to count the cumulative time during which the corresponding state of vital signs remains unchanged, and when the cumulative time reaches a preset time, a third control signal is generated, and the controller 104 is also used to adjust the vehicle seat 101 according to the third control signal.

[0055] In this embodiment, when the cumulative time for which the target object's vital signs remain unchanged reaches a preset time, a third control signal is generated to adjust the vehicle seat 101. This can prevent the target object from becoming inattentive or drowsy, while also alleviating the discomfort caused by a single driving posture for a long time and improving the driving comfort of the target object.

[0056] It should be noted that the logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a processor-included system, or other system that can fetch and execute instructions from, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device). For the purposes of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit programs for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include: an electrical connection having one or more wires (electronic device), a portable computer disk drive (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable optical disc read-only memory (CDROM). Alternatively, the computer-readable medium may be paper or other suitable media on which the program can be printed, since the program can be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpreting, or otherwise processing as necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.

[0057] It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented using any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logical functions on data signals, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.

[0058] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0059] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seat adjustment system, characterized in that, The adjustment system includes: a vehicle seat, comprising: an active headrest, an active backrest support structure, and an active seat anti-submersion structure; an information acquisition device for acquiring image information and body state information of a target object on the vehicle seat; a cloud server connected to the information acquisition module for obtaining a first control signal based on the image information and the body state information; and a controller connected to both the cloud server and the vehicle seat for adjusting the vehicle seat according to the first control signal. The controller is connected to the active headrest, the active backrest support structure, and the active seat anti-submersion structure, respectively, and is used to adjust the posture of at least one of these components according to the first control signal. The cloud server is used to: obtain the actual vital signs information of the target object based on the image information and the body state information; match the actual vital signs information with standard vital signs information and generate the first control signal based on the matching result; and then, based on the matching result... If the target is determined to be in a state of fatigued driving, a first control signal including third operating parameter information is generated; the third operating parameter information includes the forward / backward movement distance of the active backrest support structure and the forward / backward adjustment distance of the active headrest; if the target is determined to be in a state of physical discomfort based on the matching result, a first control signal including fourth operating parameter information is generated; the fourth operating parameter information includes the backward / forward movement distance of the active backrest support structure and the backward / backward adjustment distance of the active headrest; if the target is determined to be in a normal physical state based on the matching result, a first control signal including fifth operating parameter information is generated; the fifth operating parameter information includes the movement distance of the active seat anti-submersion structure from the lower / upper position to the second anti-submersion structure; wherein, the third backrest movement distance, the third headrest movement distance, the movement distance of the fourth backrest, the movement distance of the fourth headrest, and the movement distance of the second anti-submersion structure are determined based on image information and physical state information.

2. The regulating system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment system further includes: a collision sensor connected to the controller, used to generate a collision signal and send it to the controller when a vehicle collision occurs; wherein, the controller is also used to send the collision signal to the cloud server and adjust the vehicle seat according to a second control signal, and the cloud server is also used to obtain the second control signal based on the collision signal, the image information and the body state information.

3. The adjustment system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The collision signal includes a rear collision signal and a front collision signal. The cloud server is used to: generate a second control signal including first operating parameter information when the collision signal is the rear collision signal; and generate a second control signal including second operating parameter information when the collision signal is the front collision signal. The first operating parameter information includes the active seat backrest support structure moving backward a first backrest travel distance and the active headrest adjusting forward a first headrest travel distance. The second operating parameter information includes the active backrest support structure moving forward a second backrest travel distance, the active headrest adjusting forward a second headrest travel distance, and the active seat anti-submersion structure submerging to the first anti-submersion structure travel distance. The first backrest travel distance, the first headrest travel distance, the second backrest travel distance, the second headrest travel distance, and the first anti-submersion structure travel distance are determined based on the image information and the body state information.

4. The regulating system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment system further includes a warning device connected to the controller; wherein, the cloud server is further configured to generate a warning signal when it is determined, based on the matching result, that the target object is in a state of fatigued driving or physical discomfort, and the controller is further configured to control the warning device to perform a warning action based on the warning signal.

5. The adjustment system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The warning device includes: a first warning module connected to the controller, which emits an audible and visual alarm signal; and / or a second warning module connected to the controller, which emits a vibration signal.

6. The regulating system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The standard vital signs information is determined based on the target object's historical vital signs information.

7. The regulating system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cloud server is also used to count the cumulative time during which the corresponding state of the vital signs remains unchanged, and when the cumulative time reaches a preset time, a third control signal is generated. The controller is also used to adjust the vehicle seat according to the third control signal.

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