Automobile seat adjustment mechanism
The combined design of the sliding seat and the rotating plate, combined with the drive assembly and the limiting structure, solves the problem of users having difficulty getting on low-height cars, enables convenient sliding and rotation of the seat, and improves the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310877680.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In some vehicles with a low height, when getting in the car, the user needs to sit sideways on the seat and then put his legs into the car, which makes getting inconvenient and reduces comfort.
The sliding seat and rotating plate structure are adopted, and the sliding and rotation of the seat are respectively achieved through the first drive component and the second drive component. The limit and support structures are combined to improve stability, and the driving gear and rack are used to ensure smooth rotation.
It makes it easier for users to get on and off the vehicle, and improves the comfort and convenience of using car seats, especially in cars with lower heights.
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Figure CN116767044B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of automobile seats, and in particular to an automobile seat adjustment mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In the automotive field, as cars become more and more popular, users are paying more and more attention to the comfort of the car and the experience of new functions. A seat that allows easy getting on and off the car can better provide users with a good user experience.
[0003] In related art, a car seat includes a base fixed inside the car, a sliding seat slidably connected to the base, the car seat mounted on the sliding seat, the sliding seat slidingly arranged in a direction close to the steering wheel, and a driving member for driving the sliding seat to slide. During use, the operator controls the driving member to adjust the distance between the seat and the steering wheel, thereby making the car seat more comfortable to sit on.
[0004] In response to the above technical problems, in some vehicles with lower heights, users first sit sideways on the car seat before getting in the car, and then put their legs into the car to complete the steps of getting in the car. This method not only makes it inconvenient for users to get in the car, but also reduces the comfort of users during the boarding process, and urgently needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to enable users to get into the car more conveniently and improve the comfort of using the car seat, the present application provides a car seat adjustment mechanism.
[0006] The present application provides a car seat adjustment mechanism that adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A car seat adjustment mechanism includes a slide rail fixed in the car, a slide seat slidably connected to the slide rail, and a first drive component for driving the slide seat to slide is provided on the slide seat. The characteristic is that a rotating disk for mounting the car seat is rotatably connected to the slide seat, and a second drive component for driving the rotating disk to rotate is provided on the slide seat.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user gets on the car, the second drive component drives the rotating disk to rotate, so that the side of the seat faces the car door. When the user sits on the car seat, the second drive component drives the car seat to turn the steering wheel, so that the user can get on the car more conveniently and sit on the car seat more comfortably, thereby improving the user's riding experience.
[0009] Optionally, the second drive assembly includes a second drive gear rotatably connected to the sliding seat, a second driven gear meshing with the second drive gear is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk, and a second drive member for driving the second drive gear to rotate is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and such a design, and using gear drive, the car seat can be rotated more smoothly, thereby improving the stability of the car seat rotation.
[0011] Optionally, the first driving assembly includes a first driving member arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat, a first driving shaft is installed in the first driving member, a driving wheel is provided on the first driving shaft, and the driving wheel abuts against the sliding rail and drives the sliding seat to move.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving wheel is used in conjunction with the slide rail to achieve seat adjustment, and the first driving member and the second driving member are both installed at the bottom of the sliding seat, which can better utilize the space at the bottom of the car seat, making it better suitable for cars with lower heights and improving the convenience of using the car seat.
[0013] Optionally, the slide rail is composed of two sliding guide rails, the sliding guide rails are provided with a sliding cavity along the sliding direction of the sliding seat, and two sliding guide plates that slide and cooperate with the two sliding guide rails are provided at the bottom of the sliding seat. A limiting flange is provided at the opening position of the sliding guide rail, and the limiting flange is provided along the sliding direction of the sliding seat. The limiting flange and the inner wall of the sliding guide rail form a limiting groove, and a limiting guide plate is provided at the end of the sliding guide plate away from the sliding seat, and the limiting guide plate is plugged into and cooperated with the limiting groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sliding guide plate slides in the sliding guide rail, the limiting flange and the limiting guide plate are used to limit the sliding guide plate, which can prevent the sliding guide plate from detaching from the sliding guide rail and improve the sliding stability of the sliding seat.
[0015] Optionally, a limit plate is provided on the sliding guide plate, and a limit hole is formed through the limit plate to be plugged into and engaged with the first driving shaft.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting plate and the limiting hole can be used to guide the drive shaft, so that the drive shaft can rotate more stably, thereby improving the stability of the drive shaft.
[0017] Optionally, a limit support ring is provided on the sliding seat, the limit support ring is coaxially arranged with the rotating disk, and a support ring groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk to be plugged into and cooperate with the limit support ring.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the shaking of the rotating disk during use can be reduced and the stability of the rotating disk can be improved.
[0019] Optionally, the second driving assembly includes a limit slot opened on the sliding seat, the length direction of the limit slot opened along the sliding direction of the sliding seat, the rotating disk is rotatably connected to a driving wheel, and a limit wheel is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk, and when the limit wheel is slidably connected to the limit slot, it is used to limit the rotation of the rotating disk, and the driving wheel is used to drive the rotating disk to slide along the length direction of the limit slot. The sliding seat also has a limit slot, and the limit slot is connected to the limit slot, and the limit wheel slides with the limit slot. When the driving wheel rotates to one end of the limit slot, the driving wheel drives the limit wheel to rotate toward the limit slot, and a third driving member is provided on the rotating disk for driving the driving wheel to rotate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the driving wheel and the limit groove are used to drive the rotating disk to slide. When used for getting on the car, the car seat is moved closer to the steering wheel. When used for getting off the car, the car seat is moved away from the steering wheel. This allows the car seat to be rotated more conveniently, and allows users to get on and off the car more conveniently, thereby improving the convenience of using the vehicle. In addition, by adopting such a design, the rotating disk can be driven to move and rotate at the same time by the third driving member, so that the rotating disk can be used more conveniently, thereby improving the convenience of using the car seat.
[0021] Optionally, the driving wheel is a driving gear, and a driving rack meshing with the driving gear is provided on the side of the limiting groove away from the rotation direction of the car seat.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and using the driving gear and the driving rack in combination, the driving wheel can be more stably matched with the sliding seat, reducing the slipping of the driving wheel and ensuring the rotation angle and sliding distance of the car seat.
[0023] Optionally, a supporting slider is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk, and a supporting slide groove and a supporting arc groove are provided on the sliding seat. The supporting slide groove is connected to the supporting arc groove, and the supporting slider abuts against the supporting slide groove or the bottom of the supporting arc groove. The supporting slide groove is opened along the sliding direction of the rotating disk, and the supporting arc groove is opened along the rotation direction of the rotating disk.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the shaking of the rotating disk can be reduced and the stability of the rotating disk can be improved.
[0025] Optionally, the depth of the supporting sliding groove gradually decreases in the direction approaching the steering wheel, and a sliding inclined surface abutting against the supporting sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the supporting sliding block.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the car seat moves away from the steering wheel, the height of the car seat is lowered and then rotated, so that the user can get out of the car more conveniently. When the user gets in the car, it moves closer to the steering wheel, so that it can be adjusted to the height required by the user, allowing the user to sit on the car seat more comfortably, thereby improving the convenience of using the car seat.
[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] 1. When a user boards the vehicle, the second drive assembly drives the rotating disk to rotate, thereby turning the seat toward the side of the vehicle door. After the user sits on the vehicle seat, the second drive assembly drives the vehicle seat to turn toward the steering wheel, thereby allowing the user to board the vehicle more conveniently and sit more comfortably on the vehicle seat, thereby improving the user's riding experience.
[0029] 2. The driving wheel cooperates with the limiting groove to drive the rotating disk to slide. When the car seat is used to get on the car, it moves closer to the steering wheel. When the car seat is used to get off the car, it moves away from the steering wheel. This makes the car seat more convenient to rotate and allows users to get on and off the car more conveniently, improving the convenience of using the vehicle. In addition, with this design, the third driving member can simultaneously drive the rotating disk to move and rotate, making it more convenient to use the rotating disk and improving the convenience of using the car seat.
[0030] 3. Using the driving gear in conjunction with the driving rack can make the driving wheel cooperate with the sliding seat more stably, reduce the slipping of the driving wheel, and ensure the rotation angle and sliding distance of the car seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a car seat adjustment mechanism according to Example 1 of the present application.
[0032] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an automobile seat adjustment mechanism according to Example 1 of the present application.
[0033] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of an automobile seat adjustment mechanism according to Example 1 of the present application.
[0034] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0035] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a car seat adjustment mechanism according to Example 2 of the present application.
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of Example 2 of the present application, which highlights the supporting slide groove and the supporting arc groove.
[0037] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram highlighting the supporting slider in Example 2 of the present application.
[0038] Figure markings: 1. sliding seat; 2. limiting support ring; 3. rotating disk; 4. limiting plate; 5. sliding guide plate; 6. sliding guide rail; 7. sliding cavity; 8. supporting ring groove; 9. second driven gear; 10. second driving member; 11. second driving gear; 12. limiting slide groove; 13. limiting flange; 14. limiting guide plate; 15. first driving member; 16. first driving shaft; 17. fixing plate; 18. driving wheel; 19. limiting hole; 20. supporting slider; 21. limiting groove; 22. driving rack; 23. limiting rotary wheel; 24. driving rotary wheel; 25. third driving member; 26. supporting slide groove; 27. supporting arc groove; 28. limiting rotary groove; 29. sliding inclined surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following is combined with Figure 1 —7 provides further details of this application.
[0040] The embodiment of the present application discloses a car seat adjustment mechanism.
[0041] Example 1:
[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A car seat adjustment mechanism includes a slide rail fixed in the car, with a slide seat 1 slidably connected to the slide rail. The slide seat 1 is a rectangular plate that slides in a direction close to the steering wheel. A first drive assembly for driving the slide seat 1 to slide is fixed to the bottom of the slide seat 1. A rotating disk 3 for mounting the car seat is rotatably connected to the slide seat 1. The rotating disk 3 is in the shape of a disk, and a second drive assembly for driving the rotating disk 3 is fixed to the slide seat 1. The first drive assembly can be used to adjust the distance of the car seat from the steering wheel, and the second drive assembly can be used to control the rotation of the car seat. Therefore, by rotating the car seat when the user gets on and off the car, the user can get on and off the car more conveniently. A limit support ring 2 is fixed on the sliding seat 1, and the limit support ring 2 is coaxially arranged with the rotating disk 3. A support ring groove 8 is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 3 for plugging with the limit support ring 2. By plugging and matching the support ring groove 8 with the limit support ring 2, not only can the position of the rotating disk 3 be limited, the shaking of the rotating disk 3 can be reduced, and the stability of the rotating disk 3 can be improved, but the rotating disk 3 can also be supported, thereby ensuring the strength of the support between the sliding seat 1 and the rotation and improving the stability of the adjustment mechanism.
[0043] The slide rail is composed of two sliding guide rails 6. The sliding guide rails 6 are provided with a sliding cavity 7 along the sliding direction of the sliding seat 1. The sliding cavity 7 is a rectangular cavity. The bottom of the sliding seat 1 is bolted with a sliding guide plate 5 that slides with the two sliding guide rails 6. The sliding guide plate 5 is inserted into the sliding cavity 7 and slides in the sliding cavity 7. A limiting flange 13 is integrally formed at the opening of the sliding cavity 7. The limiting flange 13 has an L-shaped cross-section and is fixed along the sliding direction of the sliding seat 1. The limiting flange 13 and the inner wall of the sliding guide rail 6 form a limiting groove 12. A limiting guide plate 14 is integrally formed at the end of the sliding guide plate 5 away from the sliding seat 1. The limiting guide plate 14 is S-shaped and plugs into the limiting groove 12. The sidewalls of the limiting guide plate 14 abut against the sidewalls of the limiting groove 12, thereby limiting the sliding guide plate 5 and reducing the shaking of the limiting guide plate 14, thereby improving the stability of the sliding seat 1. In addition, the combination of the limiting guide plate 14 and the limiting flange 13 can reduce the occurrence of the sliding guide plate 5 detaching from the sliding guide rail 6, thereby improving the stability of the sliding seat 1.
[0044] The first drive assembly includes a first drive member 15 fixed to the bottom of the sliding seat 1. The first drive member 15 is a dual-axis motor with a first drive shaft 16 installed within it. The first drive shaft 16 extends through both ends of the first drive member 15. Drive wheels 18 are fixed to both ends of the first drive shaft 16. The drive wheels 18 abut the bottom of the sliding cavity 7, thereby driving the sliding seat 1 to move. The sliding guide 5 is bolted to a limit plate 4. A fixed plate 17 is fixed between the two limit plates 4. The first drive member 15 is bolted to the fixed plate 17, thereby locking the first drive member 15. The limit plate 4 is provided with a limit hole 19 that engages with the first drive shaft 16 through which it can be inserted and pulled. The limit hole 19 can restrain the first drive shaft 16, improving the stability of the first drive shaft 16.
[0045] The second drive assembly includes a second drive gear 11 rotatably connected to the sliding seat 1. A positioning shaft is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 3, and a second driven gear 9 is fixed to the positioning shaft and meshes with the second drive gear 11. A second drive member 10, which is a reduction motor, is bolted to the bottom of the sliding seat 1 and is used to drive the second drive gear 11. Attaching both the first and second drive members 15 and 10 to the base of the sliding seat 1 allows for more efficient use of the space within the adjustment mechanism, making it more suitable for use in vehicles with lower heights and enhancing ease of use.
[0046] The implementation principle of Example 1 is: when getting on the car, the second driving member 10 drives the car seat to rotate toward the side close to the car door, so that the seat can face the user. When the user sits on the car seat, the first driving member 15 drives the car seat to reset, thereby completing the user's getting on the car. Using such a design, users can get on and off the car more conveniently, and can sit on the car seat more comfortably, thereby improving the user's riding experience.
[0047] Example 2:
[0048] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6A car seat adjustment mechanism differs from Example 1 in that a second drive assembly includes a limit slot 21 extending through the sliding seat 1. The limit slot 21 extends longitudinally along the sliding direction of the sliding seat 1. A driving wheel 24 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 3, driving the rotation by a drive gear. A drive rack 22 meshing with the drive gear is integrally formed on the side of the limit slot 21 away from the rotation direction of the car seat. A limit wheel 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 3. The limit rotation is slidably connected within the limit slot 21. Under the action of the drive gear and drive rack 22, the limit shaft is constantly in contact with the side of the limit slot 21 closest to the rotation of the car seat, reducing contact between the limit wheel 23 and the drive rack 22. When the limiting wheel 23 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 21, it is used to limit the movement of the rotating disk 3. The driving gear cooperates with the driving rack 22, so that the rotating disk 3 can slide along the length of the limiting groove 21. The sliding seat 1 also has a limiting groove 28, which is connected to the limiting groove 21. The limiting wheel 23 slidably cooperates with the limiting groove 28. When the driving wheel 24 rotates to one side of the limiting groove 21, the movement of the driving wheel 24 is restricted. At this time, the rotating disk 3 is driven to rotate, causing the limiting wheel 23 to rotate into the limiting groove 28, thereby rotating the rotating disk 3. A third driving member 25 for driving the driving wheel 24 to rotate is fixed to the bottom of the rotating disk 3. The third driving member 25 is a reduction motor.
[0049] Two supporting sliders 20 are fixed to the bottom of the rotating disk 3. The two supporting sliders 20 are symmetrically arranged along the sliding direction of the rotating disk 3. Two supporting chutes 26 and supporting arc grooves 27 are provided on the sliding seat 1. The supporting chutes 26 and supporting arc grooves 27 are connected and provided, and the supporting sliders 20 abut against the bottom of the supporting chutes 26 or supporting arc grooves 27. The supporting chutes 26 are provided along the sliding direction of the rotating disk 3, and the supporting arc grooves 27 are provided along the rotation direction of the rotating disk 3, thereby achieving the function of supporting the rotating disk 3 and improving the stability of the rotating disk 3. The depth of the supporting chutes 26 gradually decreases as it approaches the steering wheel. Figure 7 A sliding inclined surface 29 is provided at the bottom of the supporting slider 20 and abuts against the supporting arc groove 27.
[0050] The implementation principle of Example 2 is: when the user gets on or off the car, the seat is moved away from the steering wheel and the car seat is driven down at the same time, so that the user can have a better riding experience. In addition, this application adopts a third driving member 25 to realize the sliding and rotation of the rotating disk 3, reduce the use of the driving structure, reduce the production cost of the adjustment mechanism, and improve the convenience of using the adjustment mechanism.
[0051] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A car seat adjustment mechanism, comprising a slide rail fixed in a car, a slide seat (1) being slidably connected to the slide rail, and a first drive assembly for driving the slide seat (1) to slide, the first drive assembly being provided on the slide seat (1), wherein: The sliding seat (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (3) for mounting a car seat, and the sliding seat (1) is provided with a second driving assembly for driving the rotating disk (3) to rotate; the second driving assembly comprises a limiting groove (21) provided on the sliding seat (1), the length direction of the limiting groove (21) is provided along the sliding direction of the sliding seat (1), a driving wheel (24) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (3), a limiting wheel (23) is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (3), and when the limiting wheel (23) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (21), it is used to limit the rotation of the rotating disk (3), and The driving wheel (24) is used to drive the rotating disk (3) to slide along the length direction of the limiting groove (21); a limiting groove (28) is further provided on the sliding seat (1); the limiting groove (28) is communicated with the limiting groove (21); the limiting wheel (23) and the limiting groove (28) are slidingly matched; when the driving wheel (24) rotates to one end of the limiting groove (21), the driving wheel (24) drives the limiting wheel (23) to rotate toward the limiting groove (28); and a third driving member (25) is provided on the rotating disk (3) for driving the driving wheel (24) to rotate.
2. The automobile seat adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel (24) is a driving gear, and a driving rack (22) meshing with the driving gear is provided on the side of the limiting groove (21) away from the rotation direction of the car seat.
3. The automobile seat adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting slider (20) is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (3); a supporting slide groove (26) and a supporting arc groove (27) are provided on the sliding seat (1); the supporting slide groove (26) and the supporting arc groove (27) are connected and opened, and the supporting slider (20) abuts against the bottom of the supporting slide groove (26) or the supporting arc groove (27); the supporting slide groove (26) is opened along the sliding direction of the rotating disk (3); and the supporting arc groove (27) is opened along the rotating direction of the rotating disk (3).
4. The automobile seat adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The depth of the supporting chute (26) gradually decreases in a direction approaching the steering wheel, and a sliding inclined surface (29) abutting against the supporting chute (26) is provided at the bottom of the supporting sliding block (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Seat structure and automobile
CN113619454A
Vehicle seat adjusting apparatus
US7422264B1