Modular treatment kit for battlefield casualties
By designing a modular treatment kit and utilizing structures such as casters, tilting grooves, and movable plates, the problems of bulky battlefield treatment kits and multiple patient transfers were solved, achieving convenient battlefield treatment and stable support, and reducing secondary injuries to patients.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310836680.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing modular medical kits and multi-functional beds are too bulky, making battlefield medical treatment inconvenient, and multiple transfers of patients may cause secondary injuries.
A modular treatment box was designed, which includes casters, a flip-over groove, a movable plate, an inner pad, a consumable storage box, an instrument storage box, and an electric push rod. It can perform treatment without moving the patient and ensures support stability through pulleys and limit blocks.
It facilitates on-site battlefield treatment, reduces secondary harm to patients, and improves the convenience of treatment and the stability of support.
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Figure CN116831824B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a modular treatment box for battlefield wounded. BACKGROUND
[0002] Medical devices refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, in vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items, including the required computer software; their utility is mainly obtained through physical means, not through pharmacological, immunological or metabolic means, or although these means are involved, only play a supporting role; the purpose is to diagnose, prevent, monitor, treat or relieve diseases;
[0003] The current modular treatment box group is too bulky, the battlefield treatment module equipment box group is too much, and the multifunctional bed used is also relatively bulky, which is limited to combined treatment, so a modular treatment box for battlefield wounded needs to be designed. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a modular treatment box for battlefield wounded to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a modular treatment box for battlefield wounded, comprising
[0006] The treatment box body is provided with a plurality of universal wheels at the bottom end, a turnover groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the treatment box body, and a movable plate is movably installed at both ends of the turnover groove through a rotating shaft, and an inner gusset plate is movably installed inside both movable plates.
[0007] The consumable storage box is movably installed inside one side of the treatment box body, a handle is fixedly installed on the outer side of each consumable storage box, a plurality of instrument storage boxes are fixedly installed inside the end of the treatment box body away from the consumable storage box, a plurality of electric push rods are fixedly installed inside the side of the treatment box body close to the instrument storage boxes, and the output shaft end of each electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner end of the instrument storage box.
[0008] The power box is fixedly installed inside the middle bottom end of the treatment box body, a plurality of switches are provided on the outside of the side of the treatment box body close to the power box, and the switches are electrically connected to the electric push rods through a controller.
[0009] Further, the bottom end of the rescue box body is internally provided with an inner groove, and the two ends of the inner groove are movably provided with a bottom support.
[0010] Further, the inner wall of the inner groove is provided with a first side groove, and the two sides of the middle end of the bottom support are fixedly connected with a first limiting block.
[0011] Further, the top end of the bottom support is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner part of the sliding groove is movably provided with a movable frame.
[0012] Further, the bottom end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a pipe frame, and the inner part of the pipe frame is provided with an arc-shaped groove.
[0013] Further, the bottom end of the rescue box body is internally provided with an inner groove, and the two ends of the inner groove are movably provided with a bottom support.
[0014] Further, the two sides of the inner wall of the rescue box body are provided with a second side groove, and the two ends of the side of the consumable storage box close to the turnover groove are fixedly provided with a second limiting block.
[0015] Further, the bottom end of the rescue box body is internally provided with an inner groove, and the two ends of the inner groove are movably provided with a bottom support.
[0016] Further, the bottom end of the rescue box body is internally provided with an inner groove, and the two ends of the inner groove are movably provided with a bottom support.
[0017] Further, the inner part of the several instrument storage boxes is respectively provided with an electrocardiogram monitor, an infusion pump, a defibrillator, a suction device and a mobile oxygen generator.
[0018] Further, the side of the rescue box body close to the consumable storage box is provided with a slot, and the inner part of the slot is movably provided with an infusion rod.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0020] 1、The present application is installed with multiple groups of consumable storage boxes at the end of the rescue box body away from the instrument storage box, various battlefield rescue commonly used medical consumables are placed in the consumable storage boxes, when rescue is needed, the patient can be guided to lie flat on the top end of the rescue box body, then the consumable storage boxes and the instrument storage box are opened, and the medical instruments and medical consumables are used for rescue, so that the purpose of convenient on-site rescue is achieved;
[0021] 2、When the patient in need of rescue cannot move independently to the top end of the rescue box body, first, the movable plates at both ends of the turnover groove are turned over and opened, then the bottom support is pulled out of the inner groove and supported at the bottom end of the movable plate, then the inner pad plate is pulled out from the other end of the movable plate to support the middle part of the turnover groove, then the patient transferred by the stretcher is placed on the top end of the two movable plates together with the stretcher, when placed, the support rods at both ends of the stretcher are clamped in the pipe frame on both sides of the top end of the movable plate to fix, so that the patient does not need to be transferred to the top end of the rescue box body during rescue, thereby avoiding secondary injury caused by multiple transfers of the patient;
[0022] 3、When the stretcher is too long, the movable frame inside the bottom support at both ends of the top end is pulled out, then the locking button at both ends of the movable plate is twisted, and the output end of the locking button is screwed into the positioning hole at the specified position at the top end of the movable frame to fix, so that the movable plate does not displace when the stretcher is lifted, and the support stability is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the modular rescue box for battlefield wounded personnel of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a turnover groove schematic view of the modular rescue box for battlefield wounded personnel of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 It is an inner pad plate schematic view of the modular rescue box for battlefield wounded personnel of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a modular rescue box for battlefield wounded personnel of the present application Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic view of A in the modular rescue box for battlefield wounded personnel of the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic view of B in the modular rescue box for battlefield wounded personnel of the present application; Figure 2
[0028] Figure 6 It is a modular rescue box for battlefield wounded personnel of the present application Figure 2 An enlarged schematic view at C in FIG. 1;
[0029] Figure 7 A modular first-aid kit for battlefield wounded Figure 3 An enlarged schematic view at D in FIG. 1;
[0030] Figure 8 A modular first-aid kit for battlefield wounded Figure 4 An enlarged schematic view at E in FIG. 1.
[0031] In the figure: 1, the first-aid kit body; 2, the turnover groove; 3, the third guide groove; 4, the movable plate; 5, the inner pad plate; 6, the consumable storage box; 7, the handle; 8, the instrument storage box; 9, the electric push rod; 10, the power supply box; 11, the switch; 12, the inner groove; 13, the bottom support; 14, the second pulley; 15, the second guide groove; 16, the first side groove; 17, the first limiting block; 18, the sliding groove; 19, the movable frame; 20, the positioning hole; 21, the locking knob; 22, the tube rack; 23, the first guide groove; 24, the first pulley; 25, the second side groove; 26, the second limiting block; 27, the fourth guide groove; 28, the fourth pulley; 29, the third pulley; 30, the infusion rod; 31, the positioning knob; 32, the insertion groove; 33, the hook; 34, the positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-8The application provides a technical scheme: a modular treatment box for battlefield wounded personnel includes a treatment box body 1, the bottom end of the treatment box body 1 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, a turnover groove 2 is formed in the middle of the top end of the treatment box body 1, the two ends of the turnover groove 2 are movably installed with movable plates 4 through pivots, the interiors of the two movable plates 4 are movably installed with inner gusset plates 5, consumable storage boxes 6 are movably installed in the inside of one side of the treatment box body 1, the outer sides of the plurality of consumable storage boxes 6 are fixedly installed with handles 7, a plurality of instrument storage boxes 8 are fixedly installed in the inside of one end of the treatment box body 1 away from the consumable storage boxes 6, a plurality of electric push rods 9 are fixedly installed in the inside of one side of the treatment box body 1 close to the instrument storage boxes 8, the output shaft ends of the plurality of electric push rods 9 are fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the instrument storage boxes 8, a power box 10 is fixedly installed in the middle bottom end of the inside of the treatment box body 1, a plurality of switches 11 are arranged on the outside of one side of the treatment box body 1 close to the power box 10, the plurality of switches 11 are electrically connected with the electric push rods 9 through a controller, the interiors of the plurality of instrument storage boxes 8 are respectively installed with electrocardiograph monitors, infusion pumps, defibrillators, aspirators and mobile oxygen generators, the treatment box body 1 is provided with multiple groups of instrument storage boxes 8 on one side, the interiors of the instrument storage boxes 8 are respectively installed with electrocardiograph monitors, infusion pumps, defibrillators, aspirators and mobile oxygen generators, multiple groups of consumable storage boxes 6 are installed on one end of the treatment box body 1 away from the instrument storage boxes 8, various battlefield rescue commonly used medical consumables are placed in the interiors of the consumable storage boxes 6, when rescue is needed, for example, when a patient can freely lie down, the patient is guided to lie flat on the top end of the treatment box body 1, then the consumable storage boxes 6 and the instrument storage boxes 8 are opened, medical instruments and medical consumables are used for rescue, so that the purpose of facilitating on-site rescue is achieved.
[0034] As Figure 2As shown, the first end of the inner groove 12 is provided with a first guide slot 16, and the middle end of the inner groove 12 is provided with a second guide slot 15. The two ends of the bottom support 13 are movably connected to the two ends of the inner groove 12, and the bottom end of the bottom support 13 is provided with a second pulley 14. The bottom end of the inner pad 5 is provided with a third pulley 29, and the two ends of the inner pad 5 are movably connected to the two ends of the movable plate 4. The two ends of the movable plate 4 are provided with a third guide slot 3, and the two ends of the movable plate 4 are movably connected to the two ends of the inner pad 5. The two sides of the bottom end of the movable plate 4 are fixedly connected with a pipe rack 22, and the inside of the pipe rack 22 is provided with an arc-shaped groove. When the patient to be treated cannot move independently to the top end of the treatment box body 1, first, the movable plate 4 at both ends of the turnover groove 2 is turned over and opened, then the bottom support 13 is pulled out of the inner groove 12, and the bottom support 13 is supported at the bottom end of the movable plate 4, then the inner pad 5 is pulled out from the other end of the movable plate 4, and the middle part of the turnover groove 2 is supported, then the patient with the stretcher is placed on the top end of the two movable plates 4, and the support rods at both ends of the stretcher are clamped in the pipe rack 22 on both sides of the top end of the movable plate 4 to fix it. In this way, during treatment, the patient does not need to be transferred to the top end of the treatment box body 1, thereby avoiding secondary injury caused by multiple transfers of the patient;
[0035] As shown in Figure 2 The inner wall of the inner groove 12 is provided with a first side groove 16, and the middle end of the inner groove 12 is provided with a second guide slot 15. The two ends of the bottom support 13 are movably connected to the two ends of the inner groove 12, and the bottom end of the bottom support 13 is provided with a second pulley 14. The bottom end of the inner pad 5 is provided with a third pulley 29, and the two ends of the inner pad 5 are movably connected to the two ends of the movable plate 4. The two ends of the movable plate 4 are provided with a third guide slot 3, and the two ends of the movable plate 4 are movably connected to the two ends of the inner pad 5. The two sides of the bottom end of the movable plate 4 are fixedly connected with a pipe rack 22, and the inside of the pipe rack 22 is provided with an arc-shaped groove. When the patient to be treated cannot move independently to the top end of the treatment box body 1, first, the movable plate 4 at both ends of the turnover groove 2 is turned over and opened, then the bottom support 13 is pulled out of the inner groove 12, and the bottom support 13 is supported at the bottom end of the movable plate 4, then the inner pad 5 is pulled out from the other end of the movable plate 4, and the middle part of the turnover groove 2 is supported, then the patient with the stretcher is placed on the top end of the two movable plates 4, and the support rods at both ends of the stretcher are clamped in the pipe rack 22 on both sides of the top end of the movable plate 4 to fix it. In this way, during treatment, the patient does not need to be transferred to the top end of the treatment box body 1, thereby avoiding secondary injury caused by multiple transfers of the patient;
[0036] As shown in Figure 5 The inner wall of the inner groove 12 is provided with a first side groove 16, and the middle end of the inner groove 12 is provided with a second guide slot 15. The two ends of the bottom support 13 are movably connected to the two ends of the inner groove 12, and the bottom end of the bottom support 13 is provided with a second pulley 14. The bottom end of the inner pad 5 is provided with a third pulley 29, and the two ends of the inner pad 5 are movably connected to the two ends of the movable plate 4. The two ends of the movable plate 4 are provided with a third guide slot 3, and the two ends of the movable plate 4 are movably connected to the two ends of the inner pad 5. The two sides of the bottom end of the movable plate 4 are fixedly connected with a pipe rack 22, and the inside of the pipe rack 22 is provided with an arc-shaped groove. When the patient to be treated cannot move independently to the top end of the treatment box body 1, first, the movable plate 4 at both ends of the turnover groove 2 is turned over and opened, then the bottom support 13 is pulled out of the inner groove 12, and the bottom support 13 is supported at the bottom end of the movable plate 4, then the inner pad 5 is pulled out from the other end of the movable plate 4, and the middle part of the turnover groove 2 is supported, then the patient with the stretcher is placed on the top end of the two movable plates 4, and the support rods at both ends of the stretcher are clamped in the pipe rack 22 on both sides of the top end of the movable plate 4 to fix it. In this way, during treatment, the patient does not need to be transferred to the top end of the treatment box body 1, thereby avoiding secondary injury caused by multiple transfers of the patient;
[0037] AsFigure 7 As shown, the first limiting block 24 and the first side groove 23 are movably connected, and the opening angle of the medical supply storage box 6 can be limited when the medical supply storage box 6 is opened or closed, so as to avoid falling off from the first aid kit body 1.
[0038] As shown, Figure 1 As shown, the first limiting block 24 and the first side groove 23 are movably connected, and the opening angle of the medical supply storage box 6 can be limited when the medical supply storage box 6 is opened or closed, so as to avoid falling off from the first aid kit body 1.
[0039] Working principle: the device is provided with a plurality of instrument storage boxes 8 on one side of the first aid kit body 1, and the inside of the instrument storage box 8 is respectively provided with an electrocardiograph, an infusion pump, a defibrillator, a suction device and a mobile oxygen generator. A plurality of medical supply storage boxes 6 are installed at the end of the first aid kit body 1 away from the instrument storage box 8, and various medical supplies commonly used in battlefield rescue are placed in the medical supply storage box 6. When rescue is needed, such as when a patient can lie freely, guide the patient to lie on the top end of the first aid kit body 1, then open the medical supply storage box 6 and the instrument storage box 8, and use the medical instruments and medical supplies to rescue. When the patient to be rescued cannot move independently to the top end of the first aid kit body 1, first turn over the movable plates 4 at both ends of the turnover groove 2, then pull out the bottom support 13 from the inner groove 12, and support it at the bottom end of the movable plate 4, then pull out the inner pad 5 from the other end of the movable plate 4, and support the middle part of the turnover groove 2, then place the patient and the stretcher on the top end of the two movable plates 4, and fix the support rods at both ends of the stretcher in the pipe frame 22 on both sides of the movable plate 4 top, so that the patient does not need to be transferred to the top end of the first aid kit body 1 during rescue, thereby avoiding secondary injury caused by multiple transfers of the patient. When the stretcher is too long, pull out the movable frame 19 inside the top end of the bottom support 13, then twist the locking button 21 at both ends of the movable plate 4, and fix the output end of the locking button 21 in the positioning hole 20 at the specified position on the top end of the movable frame 19. In this way, the movable plate 4 will not move when the stretcher is lifted, and the support stability is higher.
[0040] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "first", "second", etc. merely serve to identify a subject or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such subjects or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0041] While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, combinations, and variations of the embodiments can be undertaken without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular aid kit for use in the field with a wounded combatant characterised in that: The utility model provides a modularized treatment box for battlefield wounded personnel, which comprises: a treatment box body (1) provided with a plurality of universal wheels at the bottom end, a turnover groove (2) formed in the middle of the top end, and two movable plates (4) movably connected to both ends of the turnover groove (2) through pivots; a plurality of consumable storage boxes (6) movably connected to the inside of one side of the treatment box body (1), a plurality of handles (7) fixedly connected to the outside of the consumable storage boxes (6), a plurality of instrument storage boxes (8) fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the treatment box body (1) away from the consumable storage boxes (6), a plurality of electric push rods (9) fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the treatment box body (1) close to the instrument storage boxes (8), and the output shaft ends of the electric push rods (9) fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the instrument storage boxes (8); a power box (10) fixedly connected to the inside of the middle bottom end of the treatment box body (1), a plurality of switches (11) arranged on the outside of one side of the treatment box body (1) close to the power box (10), and the switches (11) electrically connected to the electric push rods (9) through a controller; a plurality of inner grooves (12) formed in the bottom end of the treatment box body (1) close to the turnover groove (2), a plurality of bottom supports (13) movably connected to both ends of the inner grooves (12), a plurality of second pulleys (14) fixedly connected to the bottom end of both sides of the bottom supports (13), a plurality of second guide grooves (15) formed in both ends of the bottom of the inner grooves (12), and the second pulleys (14) movably connected to the second guide grooves (15); a plurality of first side grooves (16) formed in the inner walls of the inner grooves (12), a plurality of first limiting blocks (17) fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the middle of the bottom supports (13) close to the inner grooves (12), and the first limiting blocks (17) slidably connected to the first side grooves (16); a plurality of sliding grooves (18) formed in both sides of the top end of the bottom supports (13), a plurality of movable racks (19) movably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves (18), a plurality of positioning holes (20) formed in the top end of the movable racks (19), and a plurality of locking knobs (21) threadedly connected to both ends of the bottom side of the movable plates (4) away from the inner backing plates (5); a plurality of pipe racks (22) fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plates (4), and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves formed in the inside of both sides of the pipe racks (22); a plurality of first guide grooves (23) formed in the bottom end of both sides of the treatment box body (1) close to the consumable storage boxes (6), a plurality of first pulleys (24) arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the consumable storage boxes (6), and the first pulleys (24) slidably connected to the first guide grooves (23); a plurality of second side grooves (25) formed in the inner walls of both sides of the treatment box body (1) close to the consumable storage boxes (6), a plurality of second limiting blocks (26) fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the consumable storage boxes (6) close to the turnover groove (2), and the second limiting blocks (26) movably connected to the second side grooves (25). The first guide groove (2) and the second guide groove (23) are arranged on the bottom of the first side of the rescue box body (1), and the third guide groove (3) is arranged on the bottom of the second side of the rescue box body (1). The third guide groove (3) and the third sliding wheel (29) are movably connected, and the inner part of the instrument storage box (8) is respectively provided with an electrocardio monitor, an infusion pump, a defibrillator, a suction device and a mobile oxygen generator. The insertion groove (32) is arranged on the side of the rescue box body (1) close to the consumable storage box (6), the infusion rod (30) is movably arranged in the insertion groove (32), a plurality of hooks (33) are fixedly arranged on the top side of the infusion rod (30), the positioning button (31) is movably arranged on the top side of the rescue box body (1) close to the insertion groove (32), and a plurality of positioning holes (34) are arranged on the outer wall of the side of the infusion rod (30) close to the positioning button (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-functional moving comprehensive first-aid device
CN2045641U
Multipurpose medical vehicle
CN206534789U