A morphing wing follower loading mechanism based on parallel cable drive

Through the deformed wing follow-up loading mechanism driven by parallel cables, the motor drive screw and twister adjust the rope direction and tension, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot simulate complex aerodynamic environment, and achieving multiple simulations and accurate verification of wing loads.

CN116968937BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12HARBIN INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310949684.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-31
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing loading experimental equipment cannot simulate harsh, complex and changing aerodynamic environments, and it is difficult to accurately verify the stiffness, stability and load-bearing capacity of the wing structure, which is not conducive to judging the wing performance.

Method used

The deformation wing follow-up loading mechanism based on parallel cable drive is adopted to adjust the position of the movable platform through the motor drive screw and twister, changing the spatial direction and tension of the rope, simulating the aerodynamic load changes of the folded wing during the deployment process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the simulation of various aerodynamic loads of the wing load, has a large load strength and direction adjustment space, is simple in structure, convenient in control, convenient in installation, and has more redundant degrees of freedom.

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Abstract

A deformable wing follow-up loading mechanism based on parallel cable drive relates to the field of aerospace equipment. The present invention solves the problem that existing loading test equipment cannot simulate harsh, complex, and changing aerodynamic environments, making it difficult to accurately verify indicators such as the stiffness, stability, and load-bearing capacity of the wing structure, which is not conducive to judging the performance of the wing. In the present invention, one end of all ropes is fixed to the force-loading dynamic platform assembly and the wing surface, and the other end is connected to the twisted shaft by passing through a series of pulleys on the static platform rope drive module. During the follow-up loading process, the position of the dynamic platform in space is adjusted by the motor-driven screw and twisted shaft, so that the spatial orientation of several loading cables connected to the force-loading dynamic platform assembly changes, and then the tension of the rope connected to the surface of the tested wing is adjusted to change the pulling force applied to the wing surface, so as to simulate the changing aerodynamic loads on the folding wing during the unfolding process. The present invention is used to achieve multiple aerodynamic load simulation effects.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of aerospace equipment, and in particular to a deformable wing follower loading mechanism based on parallel cable drive. Background Art

[0002] As the requirements for comprehensive aircraft performance continue to increase, so too do the requirements for aircraft design and loading testing. The wings are the primary factor affecting aircraft performance. The wing's strength, stiffness, deformability, and aerodynamic performance, among other factors, impact the overall performance of the aircraft. Loading testing, as the only step in verifying and evaluating wing performance, significantly impacts wing performance indicators through its accuracy. While existing loading testing equipment can apply loads to several locations on the wing, the direction of the test loads is often fixed, allowing only a few fixed scenarios to be simulated. It's unable to simulate harsh, complex, and changing aerodynamic environments, making it difficult to accurately verify indicators such as the stiffness, stability, and load-bearing capacity of the wing structure. This hinders both the performance evaluation and the design and improvement of the wing. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that existing loading test equipment is unable to simulate harsh, complex and changing aerodynamic environments, making it difficult to accurately verify indicators such as the stiffness, stability and load-bearing capacity of the wing structure, which is not conducive to judging the performance of the wing, and further provide a deformable wing follow-up loading mechanism based on parallel cable drive.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is:

[0005] A deformable wing follow-up loading mechanism based on parallel cable drive, which includes a force-loaded dynamic platform component 1, a static platform component 2, multiple rope drive modules 3 and multiple ropes, the force-loaded dynamic platform component 1 includes a rectangular frame 5, a wing traction component and a rocker traction component, the wing traction component includes a connecting beam 11, three slide rails 6 and six pulley groups 8, the middle part of the rectangular frame 5 is installed with a connecting beam 11 along the width direction, three pulley groups 8 are installed on the connecting beam 11, the middle part of the rectangular frame 5 is installed with three slide rails 6 arranged side by side along the length direction, three pulley groups 8 are slidably installed on the three slide rails 6, the rocker traction component includes a first rocker assembly 7-1 and a second rocker assembly 7-2 of the same structure. Two rocker arm assemblies 7-2, the first rocker arm assembly 7-1 and the second rocker arm assembly 7-2 are respectively installed in the middle position of the left and right sides of the rectangular frame 5, the first rocker arm assembly 7-1 and the second rocker arm assembly 7-2 are centrally symmetrically arranged about the center of the rectangular frame 5, the first rocker arm assembly 7-1 includes a stepped shaft 14, a rocker arm 15 and a rope joint assembly 19, the rope joint assembly 19 and the rocker arm 15 are sequentially sleeved on the stepped shaft 14 from the outside to the inside, the stepped shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 5, three rope joints are provided on the rope joint assembly 19, and a rope joint is provided at one end of the rocker arm 15 away from the rope joint assembly 19, the static platform assembly 2 includes a static frame 44, a support beam 45, a support A support plate 49, a test object bracket 50, a tested folding wing 51, three reversing pulley assemblies and multiple screw drive modules 52, the static frame 44 is a rectangular frame structure, a support beam 45 is installed at the top of the static frame 44 along the width direction, a support plate 49 is installed in the middle of the support beam 45, and three reversing pulley assemblies arranged evenly are installed on the support plate 49 from left to right. Three rope drive modules 3 are installed on the side of the top of the static frame 44 close to the support beam 45. The three rope drive modules 3 installed at the top of the static frame 44 are respectively connected to one end of the three ropes, and the other ends of the three ropes are respectively passed around the three reversing pulley assemblies, the three pulley groups 8 installed on the connecting beam 11 and Three pulley groups 8 are installed on three slide rails 6 and bonded to the surface of the tested folding wing 51. The tested folding wing 51 is provided inside the static frame 44. The tested folding wing 51 is located directly below the force-loading dynamic platform assembly 1. The rear end of the tested folding wing 51 is connected to the static frame 44 through the object bracket 50. Four screw drive modules 52 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the static frame 44. A rope drive module 3 is installed on each screw drive module 52. The four rope drive modules 3 on the left side of the static frame 44 are respectively connected to the four rope joints of the second rocker arm assembly 7-2, and the four rope drive modules 3 on the right side of the static frame 44 are respectively connected to the four rope joints of the first rocker arm assembly 7-1.

[0006] Further, the force-loading moving platform component 1 further includes two rocker link components. Each rocker link component includes a first fixing pin 16, a rocker link 17, and a second fixing pin 18. A stepped shaft connection threaded hole is provided in the middle of the web of the I-shaped bracket 12. On both sides of the stepped shaft connection threaded hole, a plurality of first rocker link connection holes are evenly arranged from the middle to both ends along the length direction of the web of the I-shaped bracket 12. A plurality of second rocker link connection holes are evenly arranged in sequence from the front to the rear along the length direction of the rocker 15. One end of the rocker link 17 is connected to the corresponding second rocker link connection hole on the rocker 15 through the first fixing pin 16, and the other end of the rocker link 17 is connected to the corresponding first rocker link connection hole on the I-shaped bracket 12 through the second fixing pin 18.

[0007] Further, the rope joint component 19 includes a first outer bearing seat sleeve 28, a first bearing 29, a second bearing 30, a third bearing 31, a fourth bearing 32, a fifth bearing 33, a hollow shaft sleeve 34, a first washer 35, a second washer 36, a third washer 37, a fourth washer 38, a first rope joint 39, a second outer bearing seat sleeve 40, an inner bearing seat sleeve 41, a second rope joint 42, and a third rope joint 43. The first bearing 29, the second bearing 30, the third bearing 31, the fourth bearing 32, and the fifth bearing 33 are evenly sleeved on the hollow shaft sleeve 34 in sequence from the front to the rear. A fourth washer 38, a third washer 37, a second washer 36, and a first washer 35 are respectively provided between the first bearing 29 and the second bearing 30, between the second bearing 30 and the third bearing 31, between the third bearing 31 and the fourth bearing 32, and between the fourth bearing 32 and the fifth bearing 33. The longitudinal sections of the first outer bearing seat sleeve 28 and the second outer bearing seat sleeve 40 are both U-shaped, and the longitudinal section of the inner bearing seat sleeve 41 is rectangular. The first outer bearing seat sleeve 28 and the second outer bearing seat sleeve 40 are arranged relatively staggeredly. The second bearing 30 and the fifth bearing 33 are embedded in the inner holes of the wing plates on both sides of the first outer bearing seat sleeve 28, and the first bearing 29 and the fourth bearing 32 are embedded in the inner holes of the wing plates on both sides of the second outer bearing seat sleeve 40. The inner bearing seat sleeve 41 is located between the inner wing plate of the first outer bearing seat sleeve 28 and the inner wing plate of the second outer bearing seat sleeve 40. The third bearing 31 is embedded in the inner hole of the inner bearing seat sleeve 41. The first outer bearing seat sleeve 28, the inner bearing seat sleeve 41, and the second outer bearing seat sleeve 40 are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction with the axis of the hollow shaft sleeve 34 as the center. The third rope joint 43, the second rope joint 42, and the first rope joint 39 are respectively installed at the ends of the first outer bearing seat sleeve 28, the inner bearing seat sleeve 41, and the second outer bearing seat sleeve 40.

[0008] Furthermore, the force-loading dynamic platform assembly 1 also includes three pulley supports 9, each pulley support 9 includes a bracket 26 and two shaft sleeves 27, the bracket 26 is composed of an integrally formed intermediate connecting hole plate and two Z-shaped connecting plates, the two Z-shaped connecting plates are respectively arranged at the two ends of the intermediate connecting hole plate, and two rectangular notches are respectively opened on the inner side walls of the two shaft sleeves 27. The free ends of the two Z-shaped connecting plates are respectively inserted into the rectangular notches of the two shaft sleeves 27, and the Z-shaped connecting plates are rotatably connected to the shaft sleeves 27 through connecting pins. The two shaft sleeves 27 can be slidably mounted on the corresponding slide rails 6, and a pulley group 8 is installed on the intermediate connecting hole plate.

[0009] Furthermore, each pulley group 8 includes a pulley support 25, two tensioning pulleys 23 and two clamping plates 24. A connecting column matching the middle connecting hole plate and / or connecting beam 11 of the bracket 26 is provided at the center of one end of the pulley support 25. Two oppositely arranged clamping plates 24 are installed on the table surface at the other end of the pulley support 25, and two rotatable tensioning pulleys 23 are installed side by side between the two clamping plates 24.

[0010] Furthermore, the first reversing pulley assembly 46 includes a bracket base 53, a guide bracket 56, four reversing pulleys 54 and four clamps 55. The lower end of the bracket base 53 is installed on the support plate 49, and the guide bracket 56 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bracket base 53. Two vertically oppositely arranged clamps 55 are installed on one side of the guide bracket 56, and two parallel-arranged reversing pulleys 54 are rotatably installed between the two horizontally arranged clamps 55. Two horizontally oppositely arranged clamps 55 are installed on the other side of the guide bracket 56, and two parallel-arranged reversing pulleys 54 are rotatably installed between the two vertically arranged clamps 55.

[0011] Furthermore, the screw drive module 52 includes a first motor 57, a screw 58, a screw bracket 59 and a nut mounting platform 60. The screw bracket 59 is installed on the static frame 44. The screw 58 is rotatably installed on the screw bracket 59. One end of the screw 58 is connected to the motor shaft of the first motor 57. The first motor 57 is installed on the screw bracket 59. A nut mounting platform 60 is threadedly installed on the screw 58. Two guide rails are respectively provided on both sides of the screw 58. The lower end of the nut mounting platform 60 is processed with a slide groove matching the two guide rails.

[0012] Furthermore, the rope drive module 3 includes a support base plate 61, a first bearing seat support plate 62, a guide pulley assembly 63, an adjusting pulley assembly 64, a twisted shaft 65, a second bearing seat support plate 66 and a second motor 67. The lower end of the support base plate 61 is installed on the nut mounting platform 60, and the first bearing seat support plate 62 and the second bearing seat support plate 66 are vertically installed side by side on the upper end of the support base plate 61. A twisted shaft 65 is provided between the first bearing seat support plate 62 and the second bearing seat support plate 66. The two ends of the twisted shaft 65 are rotatably connected to the first bearing seat support plate 62 and the second bearing seat support plate 66 through two bearings respectively. One end of the twisted shaft 65 is connected to the motor shaft of the second motor 67, and the second motor 67 is installed on the support base plate 61. An adjusting pulley assembly 64 is provided on one side of the twisted shaft 65, and a guide pulley assembly 63 is installed at the vertex of the first bearing seat support plate 62 near the adjusting pulley assembly 64.

[0013] Furthermore, the adjustment pulley assembly 64 includes an adjustment bracket 71 and an adjustment pulley 72. The adjustment bracket 71 is an F-shaped plate structure. The bottom end of the adjustment bracket 71 is connected to the adjustment bracket 71. An adjustment pulley 72 is provided between the two end plates on the upper part of the adjustment bracket 71. The two ends of the wheel axle of the adjustment pulley 72 are respectively rotatably connected to the two end plates.

[0014] Furthermore, the guide pulley assembly 63 includes a bearing seat clamp 68, a sixth bearing 69 and a guide pulley 70. One end of the bearing seat clamp 68 is connected to the first bearing seat support plate 62, and the other end of the bearing seat clamp 68 is provided with a bearing mounting circular hole, in which the sixth bearing 69 is embedded. The axle of the guide pulley 70 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat clamp 68 through the sixth bearing 69.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects:

[0016] The present invention's parallel-cable-driven morphing wing follower loading mechanism possesses both movement and rotational degrees of freedom to adjust the magnitude and direction of the cable tension. In this invention, all cables are fixed at one end to the force-loading platform assembly and the wing surface, while their other ends are routed through a series of pulleys on the static platform's cable drive module and connected to a twisted shaft. During the follower loading process, a motor-driven screw and twisted shaft adjust the platform's spatial position, changing the spatial orientation of the multiple loading cables connected to the force-loading platform assembly. This in turn adjusts the tension of the cables connected to the wing surface under test, altering the tension applied to the wing surface to simulate the varying aerodynamic loads experienced by a folding wing during deployment. During follower loading, the platform possesses both movement and rotational degrees of freedom to adjust the magnitude and direction of the cable tension. The 3R3T cable-driven parallel mechanism, designed based on the 2R3T mechanism, offers a large rotational workspace around the platform axis. The 11 degrees of freedom design allows for extensive adjustment of load intensity and direction, enabling more comprehensive simulation of the load environment.

[0017] 2. The deformable wing follower loading mechanism based on parallel cable drive of the present invention changes the length and direction of the cable respectively through the screw drive module and the cable drive module, which has a simple principle and is easy to control.

[0018] 3. The parallel-cable-driven deformable wing follower loading mechanism of the present invention adopts a modular design with single parts, simple structure, good interchangeability and easy installation.

[0019] 4. The parallel-cable-driven deformable wing follower loading mechanism of the present invention has many redundant degrees of freedom, and can adjust the tension of the rope connected to the tested folding wing 51 over a wide range, thereby achieving a variety of aerodynamic load simulation effects.

[0020] 5. The parallel-cable-driven deformable-wing follower loading mechanism of the present invention adjusts the direction of the test load by introducing a pulley and utilizing its flexible direction-changing feature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the deformable wing follower loading mechanism based on parallel cable drive of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the force-loading dynamic platform assembly 1 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rectangular frame 5 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second rocker arm assembly 7-2 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a top view of the second rocker arm assembly 7-2 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pulley block 8 of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 is an axonometric view of the pulley assembly 8 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pulley support 9 of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 is a front view of the rope connector assembly 19 of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 is a top view of the rope connector assembly 19 of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the static platform assembly 2 of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 12 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first reversing pulley assembly 46 of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the screw drive module 52 of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rope drive module 3 of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the guide pulley assembly 63 of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment pulley assembly 64 of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: force-loaded dynamic platform assembly 1, static platform assembly 2, rope drive module 3, first rope drive module 3-1, second rope drive module 3-2, third rope drive module 3-3, fourth rope drive module 3-4, fifth rope drive module 3-5, sixth rope drive module 3-6, seventh rope drive module 3-7, eighth rope drive module 3-8, ninth rope drive module 3-9, tenth rope drive module 3-10, eleventh rope drive module 3-11, first rope 4-1, second rope 4-2, third rope 4-3, fourth rope 4-4, fifth rope 4-5, sixth rope 4-6, seventh rope 4-7, eighth rope 4-8, ninth rope 4-9, tenth rope 4-10, eleventh rope 4-11, rectangular frame 5, slide rail 6, first rocker assembly 7-1, second rocker assembly 7-2, pulley block 8, pulley support 9, slide rail bracket 10, connecting beam 11, I-shaped bracket 12, connecting frame 13, stepped shaft 14, rocker arm 15, first fixing pin 16, rocker arm connecting rod 17, second fixing pin 18, rope joint assembly 19, end nut 20, intermediate gasket 21, end Washer 22, tensioning pulley 23, splint 24, pulley support 25, bracket 26, sleeve 27, first outer bearing sleeve 28, first bearing 29, second bearing 30, third bearing 31, fourth bearing 32, fifth bearing 33, hollow sleeve 34, first washer 35, second washer 36, third washer 37, fourth washer 38, first rope joint 39, second outer bearing sleeve 40, inner bearing sleeve 41, second rope joint 42, third rope joint 43, static frame 44, support beam 45, first reversing pulley assembly 46, second reversing pulley assembly 47, 7. Third reversing pulley assembly 48, support plate 49, test object bracket 50, tested folding wing 51, screw drive module 52, bracket base 53, reversing pulley 54, clamping plate 55, guide bracket 56, first motor 57, screw 58, screw bracket 59, nut mounting platform 60, support base plate 61, first bearing seat support plate 62, guide pulley assembly 63, adjustment pulley assembly 64, twisted shaft 65, second bearing seat support plate 66, second motor 67, bearing seat clamp 68, sixth bearing 69, guide pulley 70, adjustment bracket 71, adjustment pulley 72. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] Specific implementation method 1: Combination Figures 1 to 16Explanation of this embodiment: This embodiment is a deformable wing follower loading mechanism based on parallel cable drive, which includes a force-loaded dynamic platform component 1, a static platform component 2, multiple rope drive modules 3 and multiple ropes. The force-loaded dynamic platform component 1 includes a rectangular frame 5, a wing traction component and a rocker arm traction component. The wing traction component includes a connecting beam 11, three slide rails 6 and six pulley groups 8. The middle part of the rectangular frame 5 is installed with a connecting beam 11 along the width direction, and three pulley groups 8 are installed on the connecting beam 11. The middle part of the rectangular frame 5 is installed with three slide rails 6 arranged side by side along the length direction. Three pulley groups 8 can be slidably installed on the three slide rails 6. The rocker arm traction component includes the same structure. The first rocker arm assembly 7-1 and the second rocker arm assembly 7-2 are respectively installed in the middle position of the left and right sides of the rectangular frame 5. The first rocker arm assembly 7-1 and the second rocker arm assembly 7-2 are centrally symmetrically arranged about the center of the rectangular frame 5. The first rocker arm assembly 7-1 includes a stepped shaft 14, a rocker arm 15 and a rope joint assembly 19. The rope joint assembly 19 and the rocker arm 15 are sequentially mounted on the stepped shaft 14 from the outside to the inside. The stepped shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 5. Three rope joints are provided on the rope joint assembly 19. A rope joint is provided at one end of the rocker arm 15 away from the rope joint assembly 19. The static platform assembly 2 includes a static frame 44, Support beam 45, support plate 49, test object bracket 50, tested folding wing 51, three reversing pulley assemblies and multiple screw drive modules 52, the static frame 44 is a rectangular frame structure, the top of the static frame 44 is installed with a support beam 45 along the width direction, the middle of the support beam 45 is installed with a support plate 49, and three reversing pulley assemblies evenly arranged are installed on the support plate 49 from left to right. Three rope drive modules 3 are installed on the side of the top of the static frame 44 close to the support beam 45. The three rope drive modules 3 installed on the top of the static frame 44 are respectively connected to one end of the three ropes, and the other ends of the three ropes are respectively passed around the three reversing pulley assemblies and the three pulley groups installed on the connecting beam 11. 8 and three pulley groups 8 installed on three slide rails 6 and bonded to the surface of the tested folding wing 51, the tested folding wing 51 is provided inside the static frame 44, the tested folding wing 51 is located directly below the force-loading dynamic platform assembly 1, and the rear end of the tested folding wing 51 is connected to the static frame 44 through the object bracket 50, and four screw drive modules 52 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the static frame 44, and each screw drive module 52 is installed with a rope drive module 3, the four rope drive modules 3 on the left side of the static frame 44 are respectively connected to the four rope joints of the second rocker arm assembly 7-2, and the four rope drive modules 3 on the right side of the static frame 44 are respectively connected to the four rope joints of the first rocker arm assembly 7-1.

[0039] In this embodiment, the folding wing 51 to be tested can be replaced with other wing shapes according to test requirements.

[0040] In this embodiment, the three diverting pulley assemblies are a first diverting pulley assembly 46 , a second diverting pulley assembly 47 and a third diverting pulley assembly 48 .

[0041] In this embodiment, the multiple rope drive modules 3 are respectively a first rope drive module 3-1, a second rope drive module 3-2, a third rope drive module 3-3, a fourth rope drive module 3-4, a fifth rope drive module 3-5, a sixth rope drive module 3-6, a seventh rope drive module 3-7, an eighth rope drive module 3-8, a ninth rope drive module 3-9, a tenth rope drive module 3-10 and an eleventh rope drive module 3-11.

[0042] In this embodiment, the plurality of ropes are a first rope 4-1, a second rope 4-2, a third rope 4-3, a fourth rope 4-4, a fifth rope 4-5, a sixth rope 4-6, a seventh rope 4-7, an eighth rope 4-8, a ninth rope 4-9, a tenth rope 4-10, and an eleventh rope 4-11.

[0043] In this embodiment, four horizontal screw drive modules 52 are arranged side by side along the length direction on the bottom frame beam of the static frame 44, two vertical screw drive modules 52 are arranged side by side along the height direction on the front frame longitudinal beam of the static frame 44, and two horizontal screw drive modules 52 are arranged side by side along the length direction on the top frame beam of the static frame 44.

[0044] In this embodiment, the rectangular frame 5 includes two I-shaped brackets 12 and two connecting frames 13. The front and rear ends of the two I-shaped brackets 12 are respectively vertically connected to the two connecting frames 13 to form a rectangular frame structure. The two ends of each slide rail 6 are respectively connected to the two connecting frames 13 of the rectangular frame 5 through two slide rail brackets 10.

[0045] In this embodiment, the first rocker arm assembly 7-1 also includes an end nut 20, an intermediate gasket 21 and an end gasket 22. One end of the stepped shaft 14 is provided with a thread, and one end of the stepped shaft 14 is spirally connected to the stepped shaft connecting threaded hole on the I-shaped bracket 12. The other end of the stepped shaft 14 is provided with a locking threaded hole. The end of the rocker arm 15 is sleeved on the end of the stepped shaft 14 with a thread, and the rope joint assembly 19 is sleeved on the other end of the stepped shaft 14. An intermediate gasket 21 is provided between the rope joint assembly 19 and the rocker arm 15. An end gasket 22 is provided on the outside of the rope joint assembly 19 to limit it, and the end gasket 22 is tightened by the end nut 20.

[0046] Specific implementation method 2: Combination Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5To describe this embodiment, the force-loading dynamic platform assembly 1 of this embodiment also includes two rocker arm connecting rod assemblies, each rocker arm connecting rod assembly includes a first fixing pin 16, a rocker arm connecting rod 17 and a second fixing pin 18. A stepped shaft connecting threaded hole is provided in the middle of the web of the I-shaped bracket 12, and a plurality of first rocker arm connecting rod connecting holes are evenly provided on both sides of the stepped shaft connecting threaded hole along the length direction of the web of the I-shaped bracket 12 from the middle to both ends, and a plurality of second rocker arm connecting rod connecting holes are evenly provided on the rocker arm 15 in sequence from front to back along the length direction. One end of the rocker arm connecting rod 17 is connected to the corresponding second rocker arm connecting rod connecting hole on the rocker arm 15 through the first fixing pin 16, and the other end of the rocker arm connecting rod 17 is connected to the corresponding first rocker arm connecting rod connecting hole on the I-shaped bracket 12 through the second fixing pin 18. With this arrangement, the rocker arm link 17 can adjust the position of the rocker arm 15 relative to the force-loading platform assembly 1 by changing the positions of the rocker arm link connection holes at both ends on the rocker arm 15 and the I-shaped bracket 12, thereby adjusting the direction of the second rope 4-2 and the eighth rope 4-8 connected to the rocker arm 15. The other components and connection relationships are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0047] In this embodiment, the force-loading dynamic platform assembly 1 can construct a force-loading platform for adjusting the magnitude and direction of the load. The rectangular frame 5 can construct a dynamic platform frame for installing the pulley assembly.

[0048] Specific implementation method three: Combination Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10Referring to this embodiment, the rope joint assembly 19 of this embodiment includes a first outer bearing seat sleeve 28, a first bearing 29, a second bearing 30, a third bearing 31, a fourth bearing 32, a fifth bearing 33, a hollow shaft sleeve 34, a first washer 35, a second washer 36, a third washer 37, a fourth washer 38, a first rope joint 39, a second outer bearing seat sleeve 40, an inner bearing seat sleeve 41, a second rope joint 42 and a third rope joint 43. The first bearing 29, the second bearing 30, the third bearing 31, the fourth bearing 32 and the fifth bearing 33 are evenly sleeved on the hollow shaft sleeve 34 in sequence from front to back. A fourth washer 38, a third washer 37, a second washer 36 and a first washer 35 are respectively provided between the first bearing 29 and the second bearing 30, between the second bearing 30 and the third bearing 31, between the third bearing 31 and the fourth bearing 32, and between the fourth bearing 32 and the fifth bearing 33. The longitudinal sections of the first outer bearing seat sleeve 28 and the second outer bearing seat sleeve 40 are both U-shaped, and the longitudinal section of the inner bearing seat sleeve 41 is rectangular. The first outer bearing seat sleeve 28 and the second outer bearing seat sleeve 40 are arranged relatively staggered. The second bearing 30 and the fifth bearing 33 are embedded in the inner holes of the two wing plates on both sides of the first outer bearing seat sleeve 28, and the first bearing 29 and the fourth bearing 32 are embedded in the inner holes of the two wing plates on both sides of the second outer bearing seat sleeve 40. The inner bearing seat sleeve 41 is located between the inner wing plate of the first outer bearing seat sleeve 28 and the inner wing plate of the second outer bearing seat sleeve 40, and the third bearing 31 is embedded in the inner hole of the inner bearing seat sleeve 41. The first outer bearing seat sleeve 28, the inner bearing seat sleeve 41 and the second outer bearing seat sleeve 40 are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction with the axis of the hollow shaft sleeve 34 as the center. The first rope joint 39, the second rope joint 42 and the third rope joint 43 are respectively installed at the ends of the first outer bearing seat sleeve 28, the inner bearing seat sleeve 41 and the second outer bearing seat sleeve 40. With such an arrangement, the first rope joint 39, the second rope joint 42 and the third rope joint 43 in the first rocker arm assembly 7-1 are used to connect the first rope 4-1, the sixth rope 4-6 and the tenth rope 4-10, and control the first rope 4-1, the sixth rope 4-6 and the tenth rope 4-10 from crossing. The first rope joint 39, the second rope joint 42 and the third rope joint 43 in the second rocker arm assembly 7-2 are used to connect the seventh rope 4-7, the ninth rope 4-9 and the eleventh rope 4-11, and control the seventh rope 4-7, the ninth rope 4-9 and the eleventh rope 4-11 from crossing. The other components and connection relationships are the same as those in the first or second specific embodiment.

[0049] In this embodiment, one side of the first bearing 29, the second bearing 30, the third bearing 31, the fourth bearing 32 and the fifth bearing 33 has a shoulder.

[0050] Specific Embodiment Four: Combining Figure 2 and Figure 8To describe this embodiment, the force-loading dynamic platform assembly 1 of this embodiment further includes three pulley supports 9, each of which includes a bracket 26 and two shaft sleeves 27. The bracket 26 comprises an integrally formed intermediate connecting hole plate and two Z-shaped connecting plates, the two Z-shaped connecting plates being arranged oppositely at both ends of the intermediate connecting hole plate. The inner side walls of the two shaft sleeves 27 each have two rectangular notches, the free ends of the two Z-shaped connecting plates being inserted into the rectangular notches of the two shaft sleeves 27, and the Z-shaped connecting plates being rotatably connected to the shaft sleeves 27 via connecting pins. The two shaft sleeves 27 are slidably mounted on corresponding slide rails 6, and a pulley assembly 8 is mounted on the intermediate connecting hole plate. The other components and connection relationships are the same as those of the first, second, or third specific embodiments.

[0051] Specific implementation method five: Combination Figure 6 To explain this embodiment, each pulley assembly 8 comprises a pulley support 25, two tensioning pulleys 23, and two clamping plates 24. A connecting column is located at the center of one end of the pulley support 25, which mates with the intermediate connecting hole plate and / or connecting crossbeam 11 of the bracket 26. Two opposing clamping plates 24 are mounted on the surface of the other end of the pulley support 25. Two rotatable tensioning pulleys 23 are mounted side by side between the two clamping plates 24. This arrangement increases the tension of the third rope 4-3, fourth rope 4-4, and fifth rope 4-5 after they pass over the two tensioning pulleys 23. The remaining components and connections are identical to those of the first, second, third, or fourth embodiments.

[0052] Specific implementation method six: combination Figure 12 To explain this embodiment, the first diverting pulley assembly 46 includes a bracket base 53, a guide bracket 56, four diverting pulleys 54, and four clamping plates 55. The lower end of the bracket base 53 is mounted on the support plate 49. The guide bracket 56 is mounted in the middle of the upper end of the bracket base 53. Two vertically opposed clamping plates 55 are mounted on one side of the guide bracket 56. Two diverting pulleys 54 arranged side by side are rotatably mounted between the two horizontally arranged clamping plates 55. Two horizontally opposed clamping plates 55 are mounted on the other side of the guide bracket 56. Two diverting pulleys 54 arranged side by side are rotatably mounted between the two vertically arranged clamping plates 55. This arrangement increases the tension of the third rope 4-3, the fourth rope 4-4, and the fifth rope 4-5 after they are wound around the four diverting pulleys 54. The remaining components and connections are the same as those in the first, second, third, fourth, or fifth embodiments.

[0053] Specific implementation method seven: combination Figure 13To describe this embodiment, the screw drive module 52 of this embodiment includes a first motor 57, a screw 58, a screw bracket 59 and a nut mounting platform 60. The screw bracket 59 is installed on the static frame 44. The screw 58 is rotatably installed on the screw bracket 59. One end of the screw 58 is connected to the motor shaft of the first motor 57. The first motor 57 is installed on the screw bracket 59. A nut mounting platform 60 is threadedly installed on the screw 58. Two guide rails are provided on both sides of the screw 58. The lower end of the nut mounting platform 60 is processed with a slide groove matching the two guide rails. With this arrangement, the static frame 44 provides a mounting location for the rope drive module 3. The rope drive module 3 is mounted on the lead screw 58 of the static platform assembly 2 via a nut mounting platform 60. The position of the rope drive module 3 relative to the static platform assembly 2 can be adjusted. The first motor 57 drives the lead screw 58 to move the nut mounting platform 60, thereby adjusting the length and direction of the first rope 4-1, the second rope 4-2, the sixth rope 4-6, the seventh rope 4-7, the eighth rope 4-8, the ninth rope 4-9, the tenth rope 4-10, and the eleventh rope 4-11. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, or sixth embodiments.

[0054] Specific implementation method eight: combination Figure 14To explain this embodiment, the rope drive module 3 of this embodiment includes a support base plate 61, a first bearing seat support plate 62, a guide pulley assembly 63, an adjusting pulley assembly 64, a twist shaft 65, a second bearing seat support plate 66 and a second motor 67. The lower end of the support base plate 61 is installed on the nut mounting platform 60, and the first bearing seat support plate 62 and the second bearing seat support plate 66 are vertically installed side by side on the upper end of the support base plate 61. A twist shaft 65 is provided between the first bearing seat support plate 62 and the second bearing seat support plate 66. The two ends of the twist shaft 65 are rotatably connected to the first bearing seat support plate 62 and the second bearing seat support plate 66 through two bearings respectively. One end of the twist shaft 65 is connected to the motor shaft of the second motor 67, and the second motor 67 is installed on the support base plate 61. An adjusting pulley assembly 64 is provided on one side of the twist shaft 65, and a guide pulley assembly 63 is installed at the vertex of the first bearing seat support plate 62 near the adjusting pulley assembly 64. With this arrangement, one end of the rope passes through the guide pulley assembly 63 and the adjustment pulley assembly 64 and is bonded to the winding shaft 65 to adjust the direction of the rope. The first rope 4-1, the second rope 4-2, the third rope 4-3, the fourth rope 4-4, the fifth rope 4-5, the sixth rope 4-6, the seventh rope 4-7, the eighth rope 4-8, the ninth rope 4-9, the tenth rope 4-10 and the eleventh rope 4-11 pass through the guide pulley 70, pass through the center of the bearing seat clamp 68, and then pass through the adjustment pulley 72 to connect to the winding shaft 65. The winding shaft 65 is driven by the second motor 67 to rotate, thereby adjusting the first rope 4-1, the second rope 4-2, the third rope 4-3, the fourth rope 4-4, the fifth rope 4-5, the sixth rope 4-6, the seventh rope 4-7, the eighth rope 4-8, the ninth rope 4-9, the tenth rope 4-10 and the eleventh rope 4-11. The first rope 4-1, the second rope 4-2, the third rope 4-3, the fourth rope 4-4, the fifth rope 4-5, the sixth rope 4-6, the seventh rope 4-7, the eighth rope 4-8, the ninth rope 4-9, the tenth rope 4-10 and the eleventh rope 4-11 are retracted and released, thereby adjusting the directions of the first rope 4-1, the second rope 4-2, the third rope 4-3, the fourth rope 4-4, the fifth rope 4-5, the sixth rope 4-6, the seventh rope 4-7, the eighth rope 4-8, the ninth rope 4-9, the tenth rope 4-10 and the eleventh rope 4-11. The other components and connection relationships are the same as those in the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth or seventh embodiments.

[0055] Specific implementation method nine: Combination Figure 14 and Figure 16 This embodiment describes the adjustment pulley assembly 64, which includes an adjustment bracket 71 and an adjustment pulley 72. The adjustment bracket 71 is an F-shaped plate-like structure, with the bottom end of the adjustment bracket 71 connected to the adjustment bracket 71. The adjustment pulley 72 is disposed between the two end plates of the upper portion of the adjustment bracket 71. The ends of the axle of the adjustment pulley 72 are rotatably connected to the two end plates. The remaining components and connections are identical to those of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, or eighth embodiments.

[0056] Specific implementation method ten: Combination Figure 14 and Figure 15To describe this embodiment, the guide pulley assembly 63 includes a bearing seat clamp 68, a sixth bearing 69, and a guide pulley 70. One end of the bearing seat clamp 68 is connected to the first bearing seat support plate 62. The other end of the bearing seat clamp 68 defines a bearing mounting hole, into which the sixth bearing 69 is embedded. The axle of the guide pulley 70 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat clamp 68 via the sixth bearing 69. The remaining components and connections are the same as those of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, or ninth embodiments.

[0057] How it works

[0058] Combine Figures 1 to 16The working principle of a deformable wing follower loading mechanism based on parallel cable drive of the present invention is described as follows: the first rope 4-1, the second rope 4-2, the third rope 4-3, the fourth rope 4-4, the fifth rope 4-5, the sixth rope 4-6, the seventh rope 4-7, the eighth rope 4-8, the ninth rope 4-9, the tenth rope 4-10 and the eleventh rope 4-11 are respectively connected from the rope driving module 3 to the force loading dynamic platform assembly 1 or the tested wing 51 through the structure composed of various pulleys. The second rope 4-2 and the eighth rope 4-8 are respectively connected from the winding shaft 65 on the second rope drive module 3-1 and the eighth rope drive module 3-8 installed on the static frame 44, bypassing the adjusting pulley group 64 and the guide pulley group 63 to the rope joint hole on the rocker arm 15. The first rope 4-1, the sixth rope 4-6 and the tenth rope 4-10 are respectively connected from the winding shaft 65 on the first rope drive module 3-1, the sixth rope drive module 3-6 and the tenth rope drive module 3-10 installed on the static frame 44, bypassing the adjusting pulley group 64 and the guide pulley group 63 to the rope joint assembly 19 on the rocker arm 15 in the first rocker arm assembly 7-1. The seventh rope 4-7, the ninth rope 4-9 and the eleventh rope 4-11 are respectively connected from the seventh rope drive module 3-1 installed on the static frame 44, bypassing the adjusting pulley group 64 and the guide pulley group 63 to the rope joint assembly 19 on the rocker arm 15 in the first rocker arm assembly 7-1. The windlasses 65 on the rope drive module 3-7, the ninth rope drive module 3-9 and the eleventh rope drive module 3-11 pass through the adjusting pulley assembly 64 and the guide pulley assembly 63 and are connected to the rope joint assembly 19 on the rocker arm 15 in the second rocker arm assembly 7-2. The remaining third rope 4-3, fourth rope 4-4 and fifth rope 4-5 pass through the windlasses 65 on the third rope drive module 3-3, the fourth rope drive module 3-4 and the fifth rope drive module 3-5 installed on the static frame 44 and pass through the first reversing pulley assembly 46, the second reversing pulley assembly 47 and the third reversing pulley assembly 48, the three pulley groups 8 on the connecting beam 11 on the force-loading dynamic platform assembly 1, and the three pulley groups 8 connected to the slide rail 6 and are finally connected to the surface of the wing 51 being tested. At this point, the connection of the first rope 4-1, the second rope 4-2, the third rope 4-3, the fourth rope 4-4, the fifth rope 4-5, the sixth rope 4-6, the seventh rope 4-7, the eighth rope 4-8, the ninth rope 4-9, the tenth rope 4-10 and the eleventh rope 4-11 is completed.

[0059] During the follow-up loading test, the first motor 57 and the second motor 67 can drive the lead screw 58 and the twisted shaft 65 to adjust the length and direction of the first rope 4-1, the second rope 4-2, the third rope 4-3, the fourth rope 4-4, the fifth rope 4-5, the sixth rope 4-6, the seventh rope 4-7, the eighth rope 4-8, the ninth rope 4-9, the tenth rope 4-10 and the eleventh rope 4-11, thereby changing the posture of the force-loading dynamic platform assembly 1 in the air and changing the length and direction of the force-loading dynamic platform assembly 1 connected to the force-loading dynamic platform assembly 1. The magnitude and direction of the tension of the first rope 4-1, the second rope 4-2, the third rope 4-3, the fourth rope 4-4, the fifth rope 4-5, the sixth rope 4-6, the seventh rope 4-7, the eighth rope 4-8, the ninth rope 4-9, the tenth rope 4-10 and the eleventh rope 4-11 on the wing 51 are changed, and finally the tension and direction of the fourth rope 4-4, the fifth rope 4-5 and the sixth rope 4-6 connected to the wing 51 under test are changed, so as to simulate the changing aerodynamic loads on the wing 51 under test during the deployment process.

[0060] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A parallel cable-driven morphing wing follower loading mechanism, characterized by: It comprises a force-loaded dynamic platform assembly (1), a static platform assembly (2), a plurality of rope drive modules (3) and a plurality of ropes. The force-loaded dynamic platform assembly (1) comprises a rectangular frame (5), a wing traction assembly and a rocker traction assembly. The wing traction assembly comprises a connecting crossbeam (11), three slide rails (6) and six pulley blocks (8). A connecting crossbeam (11) is installed in the middle of the rectangular frame (5) along the width direction. Three pulley blocks (8) are installed on the connecting crossbeam (11). Three slide rails (6) arranged side by side are installed in the middle of the rectangular frame (5) along the length direction. Three pulley blocks (8) are slidably installed on the three slide rails (6). The rocker traction assembly comprises a first rocker assembly (7-1) and a second rocker assembly (7-2) having the same structure. 2), the first rocker arm assembly (7-1) and the second rocker arm assembly (7-2) are respectively installed at the middle positions of the left and right sides of the rectangular frame (5), the first rocker arm assembly (7-1) and the second rocker arm assembly (7-2) are centrally symmetrically arranged about the center of the rectangular frame (5), the first rocker arm assembly (7-1) includes a stepped shaft (14), a rocker arm (15) and a rope joint assembly (19), the rope joint assembly (19) and the rocker arm (15) are sequentially mounted on the stepped shaft (14) from the outside to the inside, the stepped shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (5), the rope joint assembly (19) is provided with three rope joints, and the rocker arm (15) is provided with a rope joint at one end away from the rope joint assembly (19), the static platform assembly (2) includes a static frame (44), a support beam (45), a support plate (49), a test object bracket (50), a tested folding wing (51), three reversing pulley assemblies and a plurality of screw drive modules (52), the static frame (44) is a rectangular parallelepiped frame structure, the top of the static frame (44) is installed with a support beam (45) along the width direction, the middle of the support beam (45) is installed with a support plate (49), and three reversing pulley assemblies are evenly arranged from left to right on the support plate (49), and three rope drive modules (3) are installed on the side of the top of the static frame (44) close to the support beam (45), and the three rope drive modules (3) installed on the top of the static frame (44) are respectively connected to one end of the three ropes, and the other ends of the three ropes are respectively passed around the three reversing pulleys. The static frame (44) is provided with a folding wing (51) to be tested. The folding wing (51) to be tested is located directly below the force-loading dynamic platform assembly (1). The rear end of the folding wing (51) to be tested is connected to the static frame (44) through a test object bracket (50). Four screw drive modules (52) are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the static frame (44). A rope drive module (3) is installed on each screw drive module (52). The four rope drive modules (3) on the left side of the static frame (44) are respectively connected to the four rope joints of the second rocker arm assembly (7-2).The four rope drive modules (3) on the right side of the static frame (44) are respectively connected to the four rope joints of the first rocker arm assembly (7-1).

2. The parallel cable-driven deformable wing follower loading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force-loading moving platform component (1) further includes two rocker link components. Each rocker link component includes a first fixing pin (16), a rocker link (17), and a second fixing pin (18). A stepped shaft connection threaded hole is provided in the middle of the web of the I-shaped bracket (12). On both sides of the stepped shaft connection threaded hole, a plurality of first rocker link connection holes are evenly arranged from the middle to both ends along the length direction of the web of the I-shaped bracket (12). A plurality of second rocker link connection holes are evenly arranged from front to back along the length direction on the rocker (15). One end of the rocker link (17) is connected to the corresponding second rocker link connection hole on the rocker (15) through the first fixing pin (16), and the other end of the rocker link (17) is connected to the corresponding first rocker link connection hole on the I-shaped bracket (12) through the second fixing pin (18).

3. The parallel cable-driven deformable wing follower loading mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rope joint component (19) includes a first outer bearing seat sleeve (28), a first bearing (29), a second bearing (30), a third bearing (31), a fourth bearing (32), a fifth bearing (33), a hollow shaft sleeve (34), a first washer (35), a second washer (36), a third washer (37), a fourth washer (38), a first rope joint (39), a second outer bearing seat sleeve (40), an inner bearing seat sleeve (41), a second rope joint (42), and a third rope joint (43). The first bearing (29), the second bearing (30), the third bearing (31), the fourth bearing (32), and the fifth bearing (33) are evenly sleeved on the hollow shaft sleeve (34) from front to back. A fourth washer (38), a third washer (37), a second washer (36), and a first washer (35) are respectively provided between the first bearing (29) and the second bearing (30), between the second bearing (30) and the third bearing (31), between the third bearing (31) and the fourth bearing (32), and between the fourth bearing (32) and the fifth bearing (33). The longitudinal sections of the first outer bearing seat sleeve (28) and the second outer bearing seat sleeve (40) are both U-shaped, and the longitudinal section of the inner bearing seat sleeve (41) is rectangular. The first outer bearing seat sleeve (28) and the second outer bearing seat sleeve (40) are arranged relatively staggered. The second bearing (30) and the fifth bearing (33) are embedded in the inner holes of the two wing plates of the first outer bearing seat sleeve (28), and the first bearing (29) and the fourth bearing (32) are embedded in the inner holes of the two wing plates of the second outer bearing seat sleeve (40). The inner bearing seat sleeve (41) is located between the inner wing plate of the first outer bearing seat sleeve (28) and the inner wing plate of the second outer bearing seat sleeve (40). The third bearing (31) is embedded in the inner hole of the inner bearing seat sleeve (41). The first outer bearing seat sleeve (28), the inner bearing seat sleeve (41), and the second outer bearing seat sleeve (40) are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction with the axis of the hollow shaft sleeve (34) as the center. The third rope joint (43), the second rope joint (42), and the first rope joint (39) are respectively installed at the ends of the first outer bearing seat sleeve (28), the inner bearing seat sleeve (41), and the second outer bearing seat sleeve (40).

4. The parallel cable-driven deformable wing follower loading mechanism according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The force-loading dynamic platform assembly (1) also includes three pulley supports (9), each pulley support (9) includes a bracket (26) and two shaft sleeves (27), the bracket (26) is composed of an integrally formed intermediate connecting hole plate and two Z-shaped connecting plates, the two Z-shaped connecting plates are respectively arranged at the two ends of the intermediate connecting hole plate, two rectangular notches are respectively opened on the inner side walls of the two shaft sleeves (27), the free ends of the two Z-shaped connecting plates are respectively inserted into the rectangular notches of the two shaft sleeves (27), and the Z-shaped connecting plates are rotatably connected to the shaft sleeves (27) through connecting pins, the two shaft sleeves (27) are slidably sleeved on the corresponding slide rails (6), and a pulley group (8) is installed on the intermediate connecting hole plate.

5. The parallel cable-driven deformable wing follower loading mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each pulley assembly (8) comprises a pulley support (25), two tensioning pulleys (23) and two first clamping plates (24). A connecting column matching the middle connecting hole plate and / or the connecting crossbeam (11) of the bracket (26) is provided at the center of one end of the pulley support (25). Two first clamping plates (24) arranged opposite to each other are installed on the table surface of the other end of the pulley support (25). Two rotatable tensioning pulleys (23) are installed in parallel between the two first clamping plates (24).

6. The parallel cable-driven deformable wing follower loading mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reversing pulley assembly comprises a bracket base (53), a guide bracket (56), four reversing pulleys (54) and four second clamping plates (55). The lower end of the bracket base (53) is mounted on the support plate (49). The middle part of the upper end of the bracket base (53) is mounted with a guide bracket (56). Two second clamping plates (55) arranged vertically opposite to each other are mounted on one side of the guide bracket (56). Two reversing pulleys (54) arranged in parallel are rotatably mounted between the two horizontally arranged second clamping plates (55). Two second clamping plates (55) arranged horizontally opposite to each other are mounted on the other side of the guide bracket (56). Two reversing pulleys (54) arranged in parallel are rotatably mounted between the two vertically arranged second clamping plates (55).

7. The parallel cable-driven deformable wing follower loading mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screw drive module (52) includes a first motor (57), a screw (58), a screw bracket (59) and a nut mounting platform (60). The screw bracket (59) is mounted on the static frame (44). The screw (58) is rotatably mounted on the screw bracket (59). One end of the screw (58) is connected to the motor shaft of the first motor (57). The first motor (57) is mounted on the screw bracket (59). A nut mounting platform (60) is threadedly mounted on the screw (58). Two guide rails are respectively provided on both sides of the screw (58). The lower end of the nut mounting platform (60) is processed with a slide groove matching the two guide rails.

8. The parallel cable-driven deformable wing follower loading mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rope drive module (3) includes a support base (61), a first bearing seat support plate (62), a guide pulley assembly (63), an adjustment pulley assembly (64), a twisted shaft (65), a second bearing seat support plate (66) and a second motor (67). The lower end of the support base (61) is mounted on the nut mounting platform (60). The upper end of the support base (61) is vertically mounted with the first bearing seat support plate (62) and the second bearing seat support plate (66). The first bearing seat support plate (62) and the second bearing seat support plate (66) are connected to each other. ) is provided between the first bearing seat support plate (62) and the second bearing seat support plate (66), and the two ends of the twisted shaft (65) are rotatably connected to the first bearing seat support plate (62) and the second bearing seat support plate (66) respectively through two bearings. One end of the twisted shaft (65) is connected to the motor shaft of the second motor (67), and the second motor (67) is installed on the supporting base plate (61). An adjusting pulley assembly (64) is provided on one side of the twisted shaft (65), and a guide pulley assembly (63) is installed at the vertex of the first bearing seat support plate (62) near the adjusting pulley assembly (64).

9. The parallel cable-driven deformable wing follower loading mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting pulley assembly (64) comprises an adjusting bracket (71) and an adjusting pulley (72). The adjusting bracket (71) is an F-shaped plate structure. The bottom end of the adjusting bracket (71) is connected to the adjusting bracket (71). An adjusting pulley (72) is provided between two end plates on the upper portion of the adjusting bracket (71). The two ends of the wheel shaft of the adjusting pulley (72) are respectively rotatably connected to the two end plates.

10. The parallel cable-driven deformable wing follower loading mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The guide pulley assembly (63) includes a bearing seat clamp (68), a sixth bearing (69) and a guide pulley (70). One end of the bearing seat clamp (68) is connected to the first bearing seat support plate (62). The other end of the bearing seat clamp (68) is provided with a bearing mounting circular hole. The sixth bearing (69) is embedded in the bearing mounting circular hole. The axle of the guide pulley (70) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat clamp (68) through the sixth bearing (69).

Citation Information

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