A control method, device, equipment and storage medium for an electric vehicle door.

By detecting vehicle status parameters to determine the abnormality of electric door opening requests and prohibiting opening, the problem of traffic accidents caused by abnormal electric door opening is solved, achieving high-safety control of electric doors and meeting the Class B vehicle safety integrity level.

CN117188883BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26AVATR CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
AVATR CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-09-08
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The abnormal opening of electric vehicle doors may lead to traffic accidents, and existing technology is insufficient to meet the functional safety requirements of Class B vehicle safety integrity level.

Method used

By detecting the current status parameters of the vehicle equipment, it determines whether the opening request is an abnormal request, and prohibits the opening of the electric door when the conditions are met, including prohibiting opening when the vehicle speed or gear is not in the parking gear, and outputs a fault alarm when fault information is detected.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the probability of abnormal opening of electric doors, improves the safety of vehicle equipment, meets the vehicle safety integrity level requirements for electric doors, and achieves a simple control method.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This application discloses a control method, device, equipment, and storage medium for an electric door, comprising: determining the vehicle safety integrity level of the electric door of a vehicle device; activating a first function when the vehicle safety integrity level is greater than or equal to a third safety level; the first function being used to prevent abnormal opening of the electric door; in response to the first function, detecting a first parameter of the vehicle device in its current state when it is determined that an opening request for the electric door has been received; prohibiting the opening of the electric door when the first parameter satisfies a first condition; and indicating that the opening request for the electric door is an abnormal opening request when the first condition is satisfied. This solution improves the safety of the vehicle device; it can meet the requirements of the electric door for the vehicle safety integrity level, and its implementation is simple.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electric vehicle door control, and includes, but is not limited to, a control method, device, equipment, and storage medium for an electric vehicle door. Background Technology

[0002] Electric doors are rated as Class B in Automotive Safety Integration Level (ASIL), which has higher functional safety requirements compared to non-electric doors. In practice, for electric doors, it is necessary to consider the handling of abnormal requests in order to reduce and avoid risks during driving.

[0003] For example, unexpected opening of electric vehicle doors or door malfunctions (which could be due to random hardware failure or systemic failure) can lead to traffic accidents. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a control method, device, equipment, and storage medium for electric doors. This solution improves the safety of vehicle equipment, meets the requirements of electric doors for the safety integrity level of automobiles, and is simple to implement.

[0005] The technical solution of this application is implemented as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, this application provides a method for controlling an electric vehicle door, the method comprising:

[0007] Determine the vehicle safety integrity level of the electric doors of the vehicle equipment;

[0008] When the vehicle safety integrity level is greater than or equal to the third safety level, the first function is activated; the first function is used to prevent abnormal opening of the electric door.

[0009] In response to the first function, upon determining that an opening request for the electric vehicle door has been received, a first parameter of the vehicle equipment in the current state is detected;

[0010] If the first parameter meets the first condition, opening the electric vehicle door is prohibited; meeting the first condition indicates that the request to open the electric vehicle door is an abnormal opening request.

[0011] Secondly, this application provides a control device for an electric vehicle door, the device comprising:

[0012] A determination unit is used to determine the vehicle safety integrity level of the electric door of the vehicle equipment;

[0013] The activation unit is used to activate a first function when the vehicle safety integrity level is greater than or equal to the third safety level; the first function is used to prevent abnormal opening of the electric door.

[0014] The detection unit is configured to, in response to the first function, detect a first parameter of the vehicle equipment in the current state when it is determined that the opening request of the electric door has been received;

[0015] The prohibition unit is used to prohibit the opening of the electric vehicle door when the first parameter meets the first condition; meeting the first condition indicates that the opening request of the electric vehicle door is an abnormal opening request.

[0016] Thirdly, this application also provides a vehicle device, including: a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and the processor executes the program to implement the above-described electric vehicle door control method.

[0017] Fourthly, this application also provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-described control method for electric vehicle doors.

[0018] The electric door control method, apparatus, device, and storage medium provided in this application include: determining the vehicle safety integrity level of the electric door of a vehicle device; activating a first function when the vehicle safety integrity level is greater than or equal to a third safety level; the first function is used to prevent abnormal opening of the electric door; in response to the first function, detecting a first parameter of the vehicle device in its current state when it is determined that an opening request for the electric door has been received; prohibiting the opening of the electric door when the first parameter satisfies a first condition; and indicating that the opening request for the electric door is an abnormal opening request when the first condition is satisfied.

[0019] The solution in this application enables a first function based on the ASIL level. This first function is used to prevent abnormal opening of the electric door. Specifically, upon receiving an opening request for the electric door, a first parameter of the current state of the vehicle equipment is detected. Based on whether the first parameter meets a first condition, the opening request is determined to be an abnormal opening request. For abnormal opening requests, opening the electric door is prohibited. It can be seen that this solution reduces the probability of abnormal opening of the electric door, improves the security of the vehicle equipment, meets the requirements of the electric door for the vehicle's safety integrity level, and is simple to implement. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic flowchart illustrating a first optional control method for an electric vehicle door provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic flowchart illustrating a second optional method for controlling an electric vehicle door provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an optional structure for an electric vehicle door control system provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic flowchart of an optional control process for an electric vehicle door provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of the control device for an electric vehicle door provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the specific technical solutions of the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this application, but are not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0026] In the following description, references are made to “some embodiments,” which describe a subset of all possible embodiments. However, it is understood that “some embodiments” may be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments and may be combined with each other without conflict.

[0027] In the following description, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used only to distinguish different objects and do not represent a specific order of objects, nor are they constituting a chronological order. It is understood that "first," "second," and "third" may be interchanged in a specific order or sequence where permitted, so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments of this application only and is not intended to limit this application.

[0029] This application provides a control method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for electric vehicle doors. In practical applications, the control method for electric vehicle doors can be implemented by a control device for electric vehicle doors. The functional entities in the control device for electric vehicle doors can be collaboratively implemented by the hardware resources of electronic devices (such as terminal devices), such as computing resources like processors and communication resources (such as those used to support various communication methods like optical fiber and cellular networks).

[0030] The following describes various embodiments of the electric vehicle door control method, device, equipment, and storage medium provided in this application.

[0031] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a control method for an electric vehicle door, which is applied to a control device for the electric vehicle door. The functions implemented by this method can be achieved by a processor in the vehicle equipment calling program code. Of course, the program code can be stored in a computer storage medium. Therefore, the vehicle equipment includes at least a processor and a storage medium.

[0032] The control method for electric vehicle doors provided in the embodiments of this application will be described below.

[0033] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the control method for an electric vehicle door according to an embodiment of this application, as shown below. Figure 1 As shown, the process may include, but is not limited to, S101 to S104 below.

[0034] S101. Vehicle Equipment: Determine the vehicle safety integrity level of the electric doors of the vehicle equipment.

[0035] In one possible implementation, the vehicle safety integrity level can be divided into: first safety level, second safety level, third safety level, fourth safety level, and fifth safety level.

[0036] For example, vehicle safety integrity levels can be divided into five levels: QM, A, B, C, and D. Among them, ASIL D is the highest vehicle safety integrity level, with the highest requirements for functional safety.

[0037] For example, the safety integrity level of the electric door here can be Class B.

[0038] S102. When the vehicle's safety integrity level is greater than or equal to the third safety level, the vehicle equipment activates the first function.

[0039] The first function is used to prevent the electric vehicle door from being opened abnormally.

[0040] For example, when the ASIL level of the electric door is 1, the first function is activated to prevent abnormal opening of the electric door.

[0041] The activation here can be either automatic by default or activated manually.

[0042] S103. In response to the first function, the vehicle equipment detects a first parameter of the vehicle equipment in its current state when it determines that it has received the request to open the electric door.

[0043] The "Open Door Request" is used to request the opening of any electric vehicle door. This can be used to request the opening of a single electric vehicle door or to request the opening of all electric vehicle doors.

[0044] The opening request for an electric vehicle door can be triggered by a button, facial recognition, voice, or other methods.

[0045] In one possible implementation, the opening request for the electric door is an opening request triggered from inside the vehicle.

[0046] In another possible implementation, the opening request for the electric door could be an opening request generated by a system malfunction.

[0047] The first parameter is used to help determine whether the request to open is an abnormal request. This application embodiment does not limit the specific type of the first parameter and can be configured according to actual circumstances.

[0048] S104. If the first parameter meets the first condition, the vehicle equipment shall prohibit the opening of the electric vehicle door.

[0049] Meeting the first condition indicates that the request to open the electric vehicle door is an abnormal opening request.

[0050] Denying abnormal opening requests for electric vehicle doors can improve their security level.

[0051] The restriction on opening doors can be achieved by using the Body Domain Controller (BDC) to restrict all doors, or by using the individual drive control unit (DCU) of each door to restrict opening their doors.

[0052] The electric door control method provided in this embodiment of the application includes: determining the vehicle safety integrity level of the electric door of the vehicle equipment; activating a first function when the vehicle safety integrity level is greater than or equal to a third safety level; the first function is used to prevent abnormal opening of the electric door; in response to the first function, detecting a first parameter of the vehicle equipment in its current state when it is determined that an opening request for the electric door has been received; prohibiting the opening of the electric door when the first parameter satisfies a first condition; and indicating that the opening request for the electric door is an abnormal opening request when the first condition is satisfied.

[0053] The solution in this application enables a first function based on the ASIL level. This first function is used to prevent abnormal opening of the electric door. Specifically, upon receiving an opening request for the electric door, a first parameter of the current state of the vehicle equipment is detected. Based on whether the first parameter meets a first condition, the opening request is determined to be an abnormal opening request. For abnormal opening requests, opening the electric door is prohibited. It can be seen that this solution reduces the probability of abnormal opening of the electric door, improves the security of the vehicle equipment, meets the requirements of the electric door for the vehicle's safety integrity level, and is simple to implement.

[0054] The following describes the process by which the vehicle equipment in S104 prevents the opening of the electric door.

[0055] This process may include, but is not limited to, method 1 or method 2 below.

[0056] Method 1: The vehicle equipment prevents the opening of all doors of the vehicle equipment through the Body Domain Controller (BDC).

[0057] Specifically, the vehicle equipment outputs a first-level signal through the BDC; the first-level signal is used to control all doors of the vehicle equipment to close.

[0058] For example, the first level signal can be a high level signal.

[0059] For example, vehicle equipment outputs a high level based on internal safety mechanisms via BDC; or, for example, the output level is forcibly pulled high via a System Basis Chip (SBC) with functional safety rating.

[0060] Method 2: The vehicle equipment determines the target door corresponding to the opening request; the drive control unit (DCU) of the target electric door prevents the target door from being opened.

[0061] The target DCU is the DCU that controls the target door.

[0062] In practice, each electric door corresponds to a unique DCU.

[0063] When an opening request corresponds to a single electric door, the target door corresponding to the opening request is first determined from among multiple doors, and the opening of the target electric door is prohibited by the DCU of the target electric door.

[0064] For example, the target DCU sends a shutdown command to prevent the target door from being opened.

[0065] When all electric vehicle doors corresponding to the request are opened, all electric vehicle doors are simultaneously prohibited from being opened via all DCUs.

[0066] As can be seen, compared with method 2, method 1 can control all electric doors through a single BDC, which is simple to implement.

[0067] Compared with method 1, method 2 can be flexibly controlled for different electric doors, and has the characteristic of flexible implementation.

[0068] The first parameter and the first condition will be explained below.

[0069] In one possible implementation, the first parameter includes: driving speed;

[0070] Correspondingly, the first condition includes: the driving speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold.

[0071] This application does not limit the value of the first speed threshold, and it can be configured according to actual needs. For example, the first speed threshold can be 3 kilometers per hour.

[0072] It can be seen that opening the electric door while the vehicle is in motion is prone to accidents, so opening requests at speeds exceeding the first speed threshold are considered abnormal opening requests.

[0073] In another possible implementation, the first parameter includes: gear information;

[0074] Correspondingly, the first condition includes: the gear information is a non-parking gear.

[0075] It can be seen that a normal request to open an electric door usually occurs when the vehicle is in the park position. Therefore, if the vehicle is not in the park position, any request to open the electric door will be considered an abnormal opening request.

[0076] In another possible implementation, the first parameter includes: fault information of the BDC;

[0077] Correspondingly, the first condition includes: the existence of BDC fault information.

[0078] BDC fault information may include, but is not limited to, random hardware failures or systemic failures. For example, clock failures or communication failures.

[0079] Understandably, a startup request in a fault state can be considered an abnormal startup request.

[0080] In practice, the three detection parameters and three conditions can be used in combination based on actual needs. Furthermore, the first parameter and the first condition can also be other parameters and conditions used to detect whether it is an abnormal opening request of the electric door, which will not be listed here.

[0081] The electric vehicle door control method provided in this embodiment will issue an alarm when the first parameter meets the first condition, that is, when the electric vehicle door opening request is an abnormal opening request.

[0082] refer to Figure 2 The process may include, but is not limited to, S105 below.

[0083] S105. When the first parameter meets the first condition, the vehicle equipment outputs a fault alarm through BDC.

[0084] The fault alarm is used to indicate that there is a request to open the electric vehicle door abnormally.

[0085] The fault alarm can be output before, after, or at the same time as the prohibition of opening the electric vehicle door.

[0086] This application does not limit the specific method of outputting fault alarms, and can be configured based on actual conditions.

[0087] In one possible implementation, the vehicle equipment outputs alarm information via BDC in the form of voice; and / or in the form of text; and / or in the form of light.

[0088] For example, a voice message can be broadcast stating, "There is a request to open the electric vehicle door abnormally."

[0089] For example, the message "There is an abnormal request to open the electric vehicle door" can be displayed.

[0090] For example, an indicator light can be used to warn of an abnormal request to open the electric vehicle door.

[0091] The following describes the control method for electric vehicle doors provided in the embodiments of this application through a complete process.

[0092] Let me first give a brief introduction to some of the concepts.

[0093] Functional Safety Background: Vehicle safety is a topic of great concern to everyone, and every traffic accident results in significant losses. As people's demand for a comfortable driving experience continues to grow, automotive electronic systems are becoming increasingly complex, and the risks caused by electrical and electronic system failures are also increasing. With cars now almost ubiquitous in households, the sheer number of vehicles and their high frequency of use place higher demands on electrical and electronic systems. As of the end of June 2018, according to data released on July 16, 2018, the number of motor vehicles in China reached 319 million. The driving failure rate is 1-99.99999%, meaning that approximately 310,000 vehicles may experience malfunctions.

[0094] A car is an extremely large and complex system. A typical car has over 10,000 parts and more than 100 Electronic Control Units (ECUs). How to integrate these 10,000+ parts and 100+ ECUs in an orderly manner and meet the ever-increasing demands for comfortable driving is a significant challenge for the automotive industry. The failure of any one of these parts, or even an ECU, can lead to irreparable damage. Therefore, how to quantitatively assess the safety of automotive functions, how to reduce and mitigate risks, and how to achieve functional safety in automobiles have become extremely important issues.

[0095] Functional safety: There is no unreasonable risk caused by malfunction of the electronic or electrical system.

[0096] Electric car doors: The motor is driven by a controller to open and close the car door. They are aesthetically pleasing, convenient, and greatly improve our quality of life.

[0097] ASIL level definition: To assess and quantify the risks posed by failure in order to achieve safety objectives, its full name is Automotive Safety Integration Level. Generally, hazard analysis and risk assessment are conducted during the product concept design phase to identify system hazards. The greater the safety risk of the system, the higher the corresponding safety requirement level, and the higher its ASIL level. ASIL is divided into five levels: QM, A, B, C, and D. ASIL D is the highest automotive safety integrity level, with the highest requirements for functional safety.

[0098] Hazard analysis and risk assessment of the electric door resulted in an ASIL level of B. Therefore, the design of the electric door system requires higher standards than traditional designs, and it is necessary to consider how to handle malfunctions of the electric door to reduce or avoid risks during driving.

[0099] Explanation of some abbreviations.

[0100] ESP stands for Electronic Stability Program; BDC stands for Body Domain Controller; BLE stands for Bluetooth Key; VCU stands for Vehicle Controller Unit; GW stands for Gateway; MDC stands for Intelligent Driving Controller; CDC stands for Intelligent Cockpit Controller; FLADR stands for Front Left Door Radar; FRADR stands for Front Right Door Radar; RLADR stands for Rear Left Door Radar; RRADR stands for Rear Right Door Radar; FLDCU stands for Front Left Power Door Controller; FRDCU stands for Front Right Power Door Controller; RLDCU stands for Rear Left Power Door Controller; RRDCU stands for Rear Right Power Door Controller; CAN stands for Controller Area Network; FSR stands for Functional Safety Requirements; FTTI stands for Fault Tolerance Time Interval; GW stands for Gateway; EPS stands for Electric Power Steering.

[0101] The structure of the electric door control can be referenced. Figure 3 The content shown.

[0102] GW301 is connected to CDC302, EPS303, MDC304, VCU305, BDC306, etc. Among them, BDC306 is connected to BLE3061, FLADR3062, FRADR3063, RLADR3064, RRADR3065, FLDCU3066, FRDCU3067, RLDCU3068, and RRDCU3069.

[0103] The meanings of the relevant elements can be found in Table 1 below.

[0104] Table 1 Examples of Explanations for Related Elements

[0105]

[0106]

[0107] Taking one door opening method as an example, the door opening logic of an electric vehicle door will be explained.

[0108] Please refer to Table 2 below for details.

[0109] Table 2 Examples of Electric Vehicle Door Opening Logic

[0110]

[0111] Performing a functional safety analysis yields a summary of safety objectives and a selection of functional safety requirements. The summary of safety objectives is shown in Table 3 below.

[0112] Table 3 Example of a summary of safety objectives

[0113]

[0114] The functional safety requirements can be selected as shown in Table 4 below.

[0115] Table 4 Example of excerpts from functional safety requirements

[0116]

[0117] The problem this embodiment aims to solve is traffic accidents caused by electric vehicle door malfunctions (unexpected opening, possibly due to random hardware failure or systemic failure).

[0118] The adopted technical solution includes: introducing speed and gear as the judgment conditions for the opening and closing of electric doors, and assigning the requirement an ASIL B functional safety level, thereby controlling random hardware failures or systemic failures (causing the electric door to open unexpectedly during movement) within a reasonable range, and entering a safe state (prohibiting electric micro-opening and fault alarms) before the hazard occurs, thus reducing and avoiding the risks during driving.

[0119] Specifically, a functional safety design module has been added to the BDC, with the main functions including:

[0120] Input: speed or gear information.

[0121] Output: Hard-wired signal, driving the electric micro-opening motor to open or close the door lock ratchet (low level: door open; high level: door closed), causing the door to pop out at a certain angle due to the elasticity of the rubber strip.

[0122] When the vehicle speed is greater than 3 kilometers per hour (kph) or the "actual gear of the vehicle" is in a non-parking gear (non-P gear), the BDC will not perform electric micro-opening operation. Under unexpected execution conditions, the execution will be interrupted within 200 milliseconds (the output can be made high through the internal safety mechanism of the controller, for example, by forcibly pulling the output level high through an SBC chip with functional safety level).

[0123] For the specific control logic of the functional safety design module added inside the Body Domain Controller (BDC), please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 4 As shown in S401 to S406.

[0124] S401, Begin;

[0125] S402, Obtain the gear position signal from the VCU;

[0126] S403, Obtain vehicle speed signal from ESP;

[0127] S404. Determine if the vehicle speed is greater than 3 kph or if the "actual gear of the vehicle" is not in P gear;

[0128] If yes, proceed with S405 below; if no, proceed with S406 below.

[0129] S405. It is prohibited to open the electric vehicle doors;

[0130] S406, End.

[0131] The main core functions of this embodiment include:

[0132] From a functional safety perspective, higher requirements are placed on the design of electric door systems (meeting ASIL B), controlling random hardware failures or systemic failures (causing the electric door to open unexpectedly during operation) within a reasonable range.

[0133] The Body Domain Controller (BDC) determines whether the electric door is open reasonably based on the vehicle speed or the current gear. If it is not reasonable, it refuses to open the electric door slightly, thus preventing the electric door from opening.

[0134] If the Body Domain Controller (BDC) detects a fault in its own controller, it can use an internal safety mechanism to forcibly raise the output level before the fault occurs, thereby preventing the electric micro-opening. For example, this can be achieved by using an SBC chip with functional safety features to forcibly raise the output level.

[0135] This embodiment has the following technical effects:

[0136] 1) Introducing functional safety controls random hardware failures or systemic failures (causing the electric vehicle door to open unexpectedly during operation) within a reasonable range, thereby reducing and avoiding risks during driving.

[0137] 2) The vehicle speed signal and gear position signal are readily available signals and meet the functional safety requirements at the vehicle level (generally, the vehicle speed signal can achieve ASIL D and the gear position signal can achieve ASIL C at the vehicle level). This function can be implemented by simply adding a functional logic to the body domain controller (BDC). There are no additional requirements, which is beneficial for cost control.

[0138] 3) The main control unit (BDC) itself needs to implement a large number of ASIL B requirements. Therefore, adding an ASIL B requirement has minimal impact on the BDC. The functional safety-related management and functional safety development work can be packaged together. Compared to changing the development of four DCUs from QM to ASIL B, this greatly reduces costs and shortens the development cycle.

[0139] Functional safety requires strict adherence to functional safety procedures during development and places higher demands on both hardware and software. Developing a controller from one without functional safety to one with functional safety will significantly impact both cost and project timeline.

[0140] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a control device for electric vehicle doors, such as... Figure 5As shown, the control device 50 for the electric door includes: a determining unit 501, a starting unit 502, a detecting unit 503, and an inhibiting unit 504. Wherein:

[0141] Determining unit 501 is used to determine the vehicle safety integrity level of the electric door of the vehicle equipment;

[0142] The activation unit 502 is used to activate a first function when the vehicle safety integrity level is greater than or equal to the third safety level; the first function is used to prevent abnormal opening of the electric door.

[0143] The detection unit 503 is configured to, in response to the first function, detect a first parameter of the vehicle equipment in the current state when it is determined that the opening request of the electric vehicle door has been received;

[0144] The prohibition unit 504 is used to prohibit the opening of the electric vehicle door when the first parameter meets the first condition; meeting the first condition indicates that the opening request of the electric vehicle door is an abnormal opening request.

[0145] In some embodiments, the prohibition unit 504 is further configured to: prohibit the opening of all doors of the vehicle equipment via the Body Domain Controller (BDC); or, determine the target door corresponding to the opening request; and prohibit the opening of the target door via the drive control unit (DCU) of the target electric door; wherein the target DCU is the DCU that controls the target door.

[0146] In some embodiments, the inhibiting unit 504 is further configured to: output a first level signal through the BDC; the first level signal is used to control all doors of the vehicle equipment to close.

[0147] In some embodiments, the first parameter includes: driving speed; correspondingly, the first condition includes: driving speed is greater than or equal to a first speed threshold; and / or, the first parameter includes: gear information; correspondingly, the first condition includes: the gear information is a non-parking gear.

[0148] In some embodiments, the first parameter includes: fault information of BDC; correspondingly, the first condition includes: the existence of fault information of BDC.

[0149] In some embodiments, the control device 50 for the electric door further includes an output unit, which is used to output a fault alarm via BDC; the fault alarm is used to indicate that there is a request to open the electric door abnormally.

[0150] In some embodiments, the output unit is further configured to: output alarm information in a voice manner; and / or, output alarm information in a text manner; and / or, output alarm information in a light manner.

[0151] It should be noted that the electric vehicle door control device provided in this application embodiment includes all the units included, which can be implemented by a processor in an electronic device; of course, it can also be implemented by specific logic circuits; in the implementation process, the processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), or a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.

[0152] The descriptions of the above device embodiments are similar to those of the above method embodiments, and have similar beneficial effects. For technical details not disclosed in the device embodiments of this application, please refer to the descriptions of the method embodiments of this application for understanding.

[0153] It should be noted that, in the embodiments of this application, if the above-described electric vehicle door control method is implemented as a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of this application, or the part that contributes to the related technology, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), magnetic disks, or optical disks. Thus, the embodiments of this application are not limited to any specific hardware and software combination.

[0154] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide a vehicle device, including a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor. When the processor executes the program, it implements the steps in the electric vehicle door control method provided in the above embodiments.

[0155] Fourthly, embodiments of this application provide a storage medium, namely a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the electric vehicle door control method provided in the above embodiments.

[0156] It should be noted that the descriptions of the storage medium and device embodiments above are similar to the descriptions of the method embodiments above, and have similar beneficial effects. For technical details not disclosed in the storage medium and device embodiments of this application, please refer to the descriptions of the method embodiments of this application for understanding.

[0157] It should be understood that the phrase "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" throughout the specification means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic related to the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of this application. Therefore, "in one embodiment" or "in some embodiments" appearing throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, these specific features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. It should be understood that in the various embodiments of this application, the sequence numbers of the above-described processes do not imply a sequential order of execution; the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of this application. The sequence numbers of the above-described embodiments are merely descriptive and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.

[0158] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0159] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling, or communication connection between the various components shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0160] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units. They may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0161] In addition, each functional unit in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can be a separate unit, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

[0162] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps of the above method embodiments can be implemented by hardware related to program instructions. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it performs the steps of the above method embodiments. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media that can store program code, such as mobile storage devices, read-only memory (ROM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0163] Alternatively, if the integrated units described above are implemented as software functional modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, or the parts that contribute to related technologies, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as mobile storage devices, ROMs, magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0164] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A control method for an electric vehicle door, characterized in that, The method includes: Determine the vehicle safety integrity level of the electric doors of the vehicle equipment; When the vehicle safety integrity level is greater than or equal to the third safety level, the first function is activated; the first function is used to prevent abnormal opening of the electric door. In response to the first function, upon determining that an opening request for the electric vehicle door has been received, a first parameter of the vehicle equipment in the current state is detected; If the first parameter satisfies the first condition, opening the electric vehicle door is prohibited; satisfying the first condition indicates that the opening request of the electric vehicle door is an abnormal opening request; the first parameter includes: fault information of the Body Domain Controller (BDC); correspondingly, the first condition includes: the existence of fault information of the BDC; the fault information of the BDC includes random hardware failure faults or systemic failure faults.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The prohibition of opening the electric vehicle door includes: The vehicle door is disabled from opening any of the vehicle's doors via the Body Domain Controller (BDC). or, Determine the target door corresponding to the opening request; The target door is prevented from opening by the drive control unit (DCU).

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The method of disabling all doors of the vehicle via the Body Domain Controller (BDC) includes: The BDC outputs a first-level signal; the first-level signal is used to control all doors of the vehicle equipment to close.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first parameter also includes: driving speed; Correspondingly, the first condition also includes: the driving speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold; and / or, The first parameter also includes: gear information; Correspondingly, the first condition also includes: the gear information is a non-parking gear.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, If the first parameter satisfies the first condition, the method further includes: The fault alarm is output through the BDC; the fault alarm is used to indicate that there is an abnormal request to open the electric vehicle door.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fault alarm output via BDC includes: Output alarm information via voice; Or, output alarm information in text format; Alternatively, alarm information can be output using lights.

7. A control device for an electric vehicle door, characterized in that, The device includes: A determination unit is used to determine the vehicle safety integrity level of the electric door of the vehicle equipment; The activation unit is used to activate a first function when the vehicle safety integrity level is greater than or equal to the third safety level; the first function is used to prevent abnormal opening of the electric door. The detection unit is configured to, in response to the first function, detect a first parameter of the vehicle equipment in the current state when it is determined that the opening request of the electric door has been received; The prohibition unit is used to prohibit the opening of the electric vehicle door when the first parameter meets the first condition; meeting the first condition indicates that the opening request of the electric vehicle door is an abnormal opening request; the first parameter includes: fault information of the Body Domain Controller (BDC); correspondingly, the first condition includes: the existence of fault information of the BDC; the fault information of the BDC includes random hardware failure faults or systemic failure faults.

8. A vehicle device, characterized in that, The device includes a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program that can run on the processor, the processor executing the program to implement the control method for an electric vehicle door as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program on the computer-readable storage medium is executed, it implements the control method for an electric vehicle door according to any one of claims 1 to 6.