Portable visual intelligent stop and response device for subway vehicle and method of use thereof
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CRRC DALIAN CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
Smart Images

Figure CN117261843B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of rail transit technology, and more particularly to a portable visual intelligent braking and response device for subway vehicles and its usage method. Background Technology
[0002] After the static commissioning of the subway train is completed, a motor steering test is conducted before it goes into operation. This test requires the driver to drive the train at low speed inside the factory. During the test, the safe driving distance inside the factory is limited. If the driver operates improperly, it can easily cause collisions with the trains in front or behind, or scrape against the warehouse doors, personnel, and other safety accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to operate the subway train under special working conditions to effectively ensure the safety of train operation even if the driver makes a mistake. Thus, an anti-overshooting system was developed.
[0003] The existing anti-overshooting system places the anti-overshooting device in the driver's cab, connects the device to the signal system in the driver's cab, uses GPS positioning to control the vehicle's position on the test track, and sets the relationship between safe distance and vehicle speed, thereby controlling the vehicle to apply braking force when it reaches the GPS-set area.
[0004] However, since the anti-overshooting system relies on GPS to set the vehicle's operating position and apply braking force, in the static testing workshop, the distance between each train is only about 5 meters, making it impossible to use GPS for precise positioning. Therefore, the anti-overshooting system cannot be used for active braking, and the safety of vehicle operation cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems of existing anti-overtaking systems' inability to utilize GPS for precise positioning and guarantee vehicle operational safety, this invention provides a portable, visual, intelligent braking and response device for subway vehicles, along with its usage method. This invention primarily utilizes optocoupler technology combined with wireless radio frequency transmission. A photoelectric probe and a mirror reflector sense and control a multi-functional relay to trigger a wireless radio frequency transmitter, outputting a braking signal to the vehicle. When this signaling device is applied during train commissioning and operation, it ensures vehicle operational safety.
[0006] The technical means employed in this invention are as follows:
[0007] A portable, visual, intelligent braking and response device for subway vehicles includes:
[0008] The ground box sends the first braking signal to the on-board box when the subway car passes the safety distance position. The ground box is fixed to the lower surface of the subway car. The safety distance position is set on the track in front of the subway car. A mirror reflector is set on the bottom surface of the safety distance position. The horizontal height of the mirror reflector is equal to the horizontal height of the mirror reflector photoelectric switch on the ground box.
[0009] The track limit device sends a second braking signal to the on-board box when the subway car passes the track limit device. The track limit device is provided on the inner side of the track at the safe distance position.
[0010] A remote control device for manually sending a third braking signal to the vehicle box;
[0011] An onboard box for receiving the first braking signal, the second braking signal, and the third braking signal and controlling the subway vehicle to stop, the onboard box being installed inside the subway vehicle.
[0012] Furthermore, the vehicle-mounted box includes a power input signal output unit, a control button, a first wireless radio frequency receiving module, and a first multi-function relay;
[0013] The first wireless radio frequency receiving module is wirelessly connected to the remote control device, the first wireless radio frequency transmitting module, and the second wireless radio frequency transmitting module. The first wireless radio frequency receiving module and the emergency stop button control the operation of the first multi-function relay. The first multi-function relay is connected to the train braking system of the subway vehicle.
[0014] Furthermore, the ground box includes an infrared transmitter, a mirror-reflective photoelectric switch, a second wireless radio frequency transmitter module, a second wireless radio frequency receiver module, a second multi-functional relay, a camera, and a USB expansion module;
[0015] The mirror-reflective photoelectric switch is connected to the second multi-functional relay, the second multi-functional relay is connected to the second wireless radio frequency transmitting module, the second wireless radio frequency transmitting module is connected to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module and sends a first braking signal to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module, and the USB expansion module is connected to the camera.
[0016] Furthermore, the track limiting device includes a limit switch and a first wireless radio frequency transmitting module. The limit switch is fixed to the inside of the track by a track-specific bracket. The track limiting device is connected to the track limiting device on the other side by a cable to form a loop. At the same time, pressing the contacts of the left and right limit switches controls the first wireless radio frequency transmitting module to send a second braking signal to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module.
[0017] Furthermore, the ground box is equipped with a rechargeable battery and a power display module, and the power input signal output unit supplies power to the vehicle box.
[0018] Furthermore, the vehicle-mounted box is equipped with a buzzer, which sounds an alarm when the vehicle-mounted box receives the first braking signal, the second braking signal, and the third braking signal.
[0019] Furthermore, when a subway vehicle passes the mirror reflector, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitting device are reflected by the mirror reflector and enter the mirror reflector photoelectric switch. The mirror reflector photoelectric switch controls the two wireless radio frequency transmitting modules to send a first braking signal to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module.
[0020] Furthermore, the remote control device is located within a 1km radius of the vehicle-mounted box.
[0021] The present invention also provides a method for using a portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking and response device, which is based on any of the above-mentioned portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking and response devices, and includes the following steps:
[0022] S1. The ground box is attached to the subway car by strong neodymium magnets. A safe distance position is set in front of the subway car. A mirror reflector is placed at the safe distance position. The horizontal height of the mirror reflector is equal to the horizontal height of the mirror reflector photoelectric switch on the ground box.
[0023] S2. Install the track limiting devices symmetrically on the inside of the track at the safe distance position;
[0024] S3. Connect the plug of the power input signal output unit of the vehicle box to the relevant wiring point in the subway car to ensure that the power supply, control loop and logic signal are connected correctly, and test the function through the control button of the vehicle box.
[0025] S4. Install a remote control device within a 1km radius of the vehicle-mounted box;
[0026] S5. Activate each unit of the portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking response device for self-testing. After the device status self-test shows no abnormalities, start the portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking response device.
[0027] S6. When the metro train triggers the emergency braking condition, the portable metro vehicle visual intelligent braking response device controls the metro vehicle to stop and the buzzer sounds an alarm. After the metro vehicle can run safely, the function of the portable metro vehicle visual intelligent braking response device is turned off and the emergency braking of the train is released again. At this time, the buzzer is automatically silenced and the debugging work can continue.
[0028] Furthermore, S6 includes ground box braking, track limit device braking, remote control device and tight button braking;
[0029] Ground box braking: When the subway vehicle passes the mirror reflector, the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitting device is reflected by the mirror reflector and enters the mirror reflector photoelectric switch. The mirror reflector photoelectric switch controls the two wireless radio frequency transmitting modules to send the first wireless radio frequency receiving module to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module. The first wireless radio frequency receiving module on the vehicle box receives the first braking signal and controls the first multi-function relay to stop the train braking system of the subway vehicle.
[0030] Track limit device braking: When the subway vehicle passes the track limit device, the two limit switch contacts are activated, the first wireless radio frequency transmitting module and the first wireless radio frequency receiving module send the second braking signal, the first wireless radio frequency receiving module on the vehicle box receives the second braking signal and controls the first multi-function relay to stop the subway vehicle's train braking system.
[0031] Remote control device: The manual control remote control device sends a third braking signal to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module. The first wireless radio frequency receiving module on the vehicle box receives the third braking signal and controls the first multi-function relay to stop the train braking system of the subway vehicle.
[0032] Emergency stop button braking: Pressing the emergency stop button controls the first multi-function relay to bring the subway vehicle's train braking system to a stop.
[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0034] This invention provides a portable intelligent braking response device for subway vehicles and its usage method. This signal application scheme can flexibly utilize the portable intelligent braking device to ensure the reliability and safety of railway vehicle commissioning and operation.
[0035] This invention solves the technical problem that subway vehicles cannot achieve accurate positioning and active intelligent braking in special working conditions where there are no effective signal protection devices or the performance of existing signal devices is unstable. It achieves the goal of reducing equipment costs, improving production efficiency and safer operation.
[0036] This invention completely changes the original control method that uses GPS signal system for train operation positioning, which is not accurate enough and the signal is not stable enough. It further improves the technical level of signal device for train protection in the field of subway vehicle commissioning and special working conditions, and lays a good foundation for expanding the field of train signal protection in the future.
[0037] This invention features a novel design concept, a reasonable structural layout, effective and practical operation, and stable and reliable technology. It effectively improves the technical level of subway vehicle operation safety in special environments and is a very practical and innovative patented technology. It plays its due role in operation on lines without railway signal support and under special working conditions, providing effective operational support for railway vehicles.
[0038] This invention employs optocoupler technology combined with wireless radio frequency transmission. It utilizes a mirror-reflective photoelectric switch and a mirror reflector to sense and control a multi-functional relay to trigger the wireless radio frequency transmitter, outputting a braking signal to the vehicle. The portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking response device and its working method work together to form a method for actively braking subway vehicles during static conditions. Attached Figure Description
[0039] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the intelligent braking principle of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0041] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention or its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of exemplary embodiments according to the invention. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0044] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0045] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0046] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "over," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation besides the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is inverted, a device described as "above" or "above" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0047] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.
[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, this invention provides a portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking and response device, which can establish communication connections with the on-board box from the ground end, the track end, and the remote end via wireless radio frequency transmission, without the need for wiring. The device includes:
[0049] A ground box sends a first braking signal to the onboard box when the subway car passes the safety distance position. The ground box is fixed to the lower surface of the subway car. A safety distance position is set on the track in front of the subway car. A mirrored reflector is set on the bottom surface of the safety distance position. The horizontal height of the mirrored reflector is equal to the horizontal height of the mirrored reflective photoelectric switch on the ground box. The ground box includes an infrared transmitter, a mirrored reflective photoelectric switch, a second wireless radio frequency transmitter module, a second wireless radio frequency receiver module, a second multi-functional relay, a camera, and a USB expansion module. The ground box is equipped with a rechargeable battery and a power display module. The power input signal output unit supplies power to the onboard box.
[0050] The mirror-reflective photoelectric switch is connected to a second multi-functional relay, which in turn is connected to a second wireless radio frequency (RF) transmitting module. The second RF transmitting module is connected to a first RF receiving module and sends a first braking signal to the first RF receiving module. The USB expansion module is connected to the camera, providing power and facilitating video playback. The mirror-reflective photoelectric switch controls the second RF transmitting module to engage, which in turn controls the second RF transmitting module to send a braking command to the vehicle-mounted box.
[0051] The track limiting device sends a second braking signal to the onboard box when the subway car passes the track limiting device. The track limiting device is located on the inner side of the track at the safety distance position. The onboard box includes a power input signal output unit, a braking button, a first wireless radio frequency receiving module, and a first multi-function relay. The track limiting device includes a limit switch and a first wireless radio frequency transmitting module. The limit switch is fixed to the inner side of the track by a dedicated track bracket. The track limiting device is connected to the track limiting device on the other side via a cable to form a loop. Pressing the contacts of both limit switches simultaneously controls the first wireless radio frequency transmitting module to send a second braking signal to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module. The onboard box is equipped with a buzzer, which sounds an alarm when the onboard box receives the first, second, and third braking signals.
[0052] The first wireless radio frequency receiving module is wirelessly connected to the remote control device, the first wireless radio frequency transmitting module, and the second wireless radio frequency transmitting module. The first wireless radio frequency receiving module and the emergency stop button control the operation of the first multi-function relay. The first multi-function relay is connected to the train braking system of the subway vehicle.
[0053] A remote control device for manually sending a third braking signal to the onboard unit; the remote control device is installed within a 1km radius of the onboard unit. Real-time monitoring footage from a wireless camera is read via a mobile phone, and in case of emergency, the remote control device transmits a wireless radio frequency signal to control the onboard unit to output a third braking signal to the subway vehicle.
[0054] An onboard box for receiving the first braking signal, the second braking signal, and the third braking signal and controlling the subway vehicle to stop, the onboard box being installed inside the subway vehicle.
[0055] This invention also provides a method for using a portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking and response device, which is implemented based on the portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking and response device and includes the following steps:
[0056] S1. The ground box is attached to the subway car by strong neodymium magnets. A safe distance position is set in front of the subway car. A mirror reflector is placed at the safe distance position. The horizontal height of the mirror reflector is equal to the horizontal height of the mirror reflector photoelectric switch on the ground box.
[0057] S2. Install the track limiting devices symmetrically on the inside of the track at the safe distance position;
[0058] S3. Connect the plug of the power input signal output unit of the vehicle box to the relevant wiring point in the subway car to ensure that the power supply, control loop and logic signal are connected correctly, and test the function through the control button of the vehicle box.
[0059] S4. Install a remote control device within a 1km radius of the vehicle-mounted box;
[0060] S5. Activate each unit of the portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking response device for self-testing. After the device status self-test shows no abnormalities, start the portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking response device.
[0061] S6. When the metro train triggers the emergency braking condition, the portable metro vehicle visual intelligent braking response device controls the metro vehicle to stop and the buzzer sounds an alarm. After the metro vehicle can run safely, the function of the portable metro vehicle visual intelligent braking response device is turned off and the emergency braking of the train is released again. At this time, the buzzer is automatically silenced and the debugging work can continue.
[0062] S6 includes ground box braking, track limit device braking, remote control device and tight button braking;
[0063] Ground box braking: When the subway vehicle passes the mirror reflector, the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitting device is reflected by the mirror reflector and enters the mirror reflector photoelectric switch. The mirror reflector photoelectric switch controls the two wireless radio frequency transmitting modules to send the first wireless radio frequency receiving module to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module. The first wireless radio frequency receiving module on the vehicle box receives the first braking signal and controls the first multi-function relay to stop the train braking system of the subway vehicle.
[0064] Track limit device braking: When the subway vehicle passes the track limit device, the two limit switch contacts are activated, the first wireless radio frequency transmitting module and the first wireless radio frequency receiving module send the second braking signal, the first wireless radio frequency receiving module on the vehicle box receives the second braking signal and controls the first multi-function relay to stop the subway vehicle's train braking system.
[0065] Remote control device: The manual control remote control device sends a third braking signal to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module. The first wireless radio frequency receiving module on the vehicle box receives the third braking signal and controls the first multi-function relay to stop the train braking system of the subway vehicle.
[0066] Emergency stop button braking: Pressing the emergency stop button controls the first multi-function relay to bring the subway vehicle's train braking system to a stop.
[0067] The operational functions of this invention are as follows: By applying this signal response device to various subway train models and lines, it has been confirmed that when a subway train reaches a pre-set dangerous stop line, even if the driver does not take effective braking measures, both the ground end and the track end will automatically send a braking signal to the onboard box simultaneously, triggering the train to stop urgently. In case of an emergency during train operation, the onboard box's emergency stop button and the remote control device can also be manually triggered to activate the emergency braking. The sent "braking signal" simultaneously applies a high-level signal to logic signals such as train traction command disconnection, parking brake application, and brake non-release, effectively blocking traction. The device has built-in warning lights and alarm bells to alert the driver. These multiple signal modes effectively ensure the safe operation of subway vehicles in different environments.
[0068] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable, visual, intelligent braking and response device for subway vehicles, characterized in that, include: The ground box sends the first braking signal to the on-board box when the subway car passes the safety distance position. The ground box is fixed to the lower surface of the subway car. The safety distance position is set on the track in front of the subway car. A mirror reflector is set on the bottom surface of the safety distance position. The horizontal height of the mirror reflector is equal to the horizontal height of the mirror reflector photoelectric switch on the ground box. The track limit device sends a second braking signal to the on-board box when the subway car passes the track limit device. The track limit device is provided on the inner side of the track at the safe distance position. A remote control device for manually sending a third braking signal to the vehicle box; An onboard box for receiving the first braking signal, the second braking signal and the third braking signal and controlling the subway vehicle to stop, the onboard box being installed inside the subway vehicle; The vehicle box includes a power input signal output unit, an emergency brake button, a first wireless radio frequency receiving module, and a first multi-function relay. The first wireless radio frequency receiving module is wirelessly connected to the remote control device, the first wireless radio frequency transmitting module and the second wireless radio frequency transmitting module. The first wireless radio frequency receiving module and the emergency brake button control the operation of the first multi-function relay. The first multi-function relay is connected to the train braking system of the subway vehicle. The ground box includes an infrared transmitter, a mirror-reflective photoelectric switch, a second wireless radio frequency transmitter module, a second wireless radio frequency receiver module, a second multi-functional relay, a camera, and a USB expansion module; The mirror-reflective photoelectric switch is connected to the second multi-functional relay, the second multi-functional relay is connected to the second wireless radio frequency transmitting module, the second wireless radio frequency transmitting module is connected to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module and sends a first braking signal to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module, and the USB expansion module is connected to the camera. The track limiting device includes a limit switch and a first wireless radio frequency transmitting module. The limit switch is fixed to the inside of the track by a track-specific bracket. The track limiting device is connected to the track limiting device on the other side by a cable to form a loop. Pressing the contacts of the left and right limit switches simultaneously controls the first wireless radio frequency transmitting module to send a second braking signal to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module.
2. The portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking and response device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ground box is equipped with a rechargeable battery and a power display module, and the power input signal output unit supplies power to the vehicle box.
3. The portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking and response device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vehicle-mounted box is equipped with a buzzer, which sounds an alarm when the vehicle-mounted box receives the first braking signal, the second braking signal, and the third braking signal.
4. The portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking and response device according to claim 1, characterized in that, When a subway car passes the mirror reflector, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitting device are reflected by the mirror reflector and enter the mirror reflector photoelectric switch. The mirror reflector photoelectric switch controls the second wireless radio frequency transmitting module to send a first braking signal to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module.
5. The portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking and response device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The remote control device is located within a 1km radius of the vehicle-mounted box.
6. A method of using a portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking and response device, implemented based on the portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking and response device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. The ground box is attached to the subway car by strong neodymium magnets. A safe distance position is set in front of the subway car. A mirror reflector is placed at the safe distance position. The horizontal height of the mirror reflector is equal to the horizontal height of the mirror reflector photoelectric switch on the ground box. S2. Install the track limiting devices symmetrically on the inside of the track at the safe distance position; S3. Connect the plug of the power input signal output unit of the vehicle box to the relevant wiring point in the subway car to ensure that the power supply, braking loop and logic signal are connected correctly, and test the function through the emergency brake button of the vehicle box. S4. Install a remote control device within a 1km radius of the vehicle-mounted box; S5. Activate each unit of the portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking response device for self-testing. After the device status self-test shows no abnormalities, start the portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking response device. S6. When the metro train triggers the emergency braking condition, the portable metro vehicle visual intelligent braking response device controls the metro vehicle to stop and the buzzer sounds an alarm. After the metro vehicle can run safely, the function of the portable metro vehicle visual intelligent braking response device is turned off and the emergency braking of the train is released again. At this time, the buzzer is automatically silenced and the debugging work can continue.
7. The method of using the portable subway vehicle visual intelligent braking and response device according to claim 6, characterized in that, S6 includes ground box braking, track limit device braking, remote control device braking and emergency brake button braking; Ground box braking: When the subway vehicle passes the mirror reflector, the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitting device is reflected by the mirror reflector and enters the mirror reflector photoelectric switch. The mirror reflector photoelectric switch controls the second wireless radio frequency transmitting module to send the first wireless radio frequency receiving module to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module. The first wireless radio frequency receiving module on the vehicle box receives the first braking signal and controls the first multi-function relay to stop the train braking system of the subway vehicle. Track limit device braking: When the subway vehicle passes the track limit device, the two limit switch contacts are activated. The first wireless radio frequency transmitting module sends a second braking signal to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module. The first wireless radio frequency receiving module on the vehicle box receives the second braking signal and controls the first multi-function relay to stop the subway vehicle's train braking system. Remote control device braking: The remote control device is manually controlled to send a third braking signal to the first wireless radio frequency receiving module. The first wireless radio frequency receiving module on the vehicle box receives the third braking signal and controls the first multi-function relay to stop the train braking system of the subway vehicle. Emergency brake button braking: Pressing the emergency brake button will control the first multi-function relay to bring the subway vehicle's braking system to a stop.