A metering and filling device for firework production

By using a cylinder-driven pusher and pressure storage box system, combined with a spring telescopic frame and sealing frame, the problem of clogging caused by poor gunpowder powder flowability is solved, and the quantitative filling accuracy and quality stability of the fireworks production equipment are achieved.

CN117367219BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10HUNAN DINGHUI ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN DINGHUI ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-11-03
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing fireworks production equipment, gunpowder powder has poor flowability and is prone to clogging, resulting in inaccurate quantitative filling and affecting the quality of fireworks.

Method used

The system employs a cylinder-driven pusher frame and pressure storage box, combined with a spring telescopic frame and a sealing frame. The cylinder's telescopic rod drives the pull rope to pull the pusher frame to clear the gunpowder powder. Gas is used to assist in unloading and buffer the flow of gunpowder powder, while the sealing frame prevents powder from scattering, ensuring quantitative filling.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flowability of gunpowder powder, avoids clogging, ensures the accuracy of quantitative filling, and enhances the quality and production efficiency of fireworks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a metering and filling equipment for firecracker production and relates to the technical field of firecracker production. The metering and filling equipment for firecracker production can increase the flowability of gunpowder powder and avoid blockage to affect quantitative sub-packaging. The metering and filling equipment for firecracker production comprises a rack, a firecracker barrel to be filled with gunpowder is arranged in the rack, the rack is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a discharging frame, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the telescopic rod end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a distributing plate, the distributing plate is slidably connected with the discharging frame, and the top of the discharging frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate. The gunpowder powder is dredged by moving the pushing frame, the flowability of the gunpowder powder is increased, the gunpowder powder continuously enters the storage holes of the distributing plate, the poor flowability of the gunpowder powder caused by blockage can be avoided, the storage barrel of the distributing plate cannot be filled with gunpowder powder, the quantitative distribution of the gunpowder powder by the distributing plate is affected, and thus the quality of the firecracker is affected.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of flower production, and particularly relates to a metering and filling equipment for flower production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fireworks, also known as flower, fireworks, fireworks and firecrackers, fireworks are made of fireworks, which are used to produce sound and light entertainment products, and are often used in grand ceremonies or performances.

[0003] At present, when filling firecracker powder into the flower barrel, the firecracker powder is placed in the discharging frame, the firecracker powder enters the quantitative plate, the conveying belt transports the flower barrel to the bottom of the discharging frame, and then the quantitative plate is filled with the flower barrel. However, the discharging frame of the existing automatic filling equipment relies on the self-weight of the firecracker powder to flow downward, considering that the firecracker powder is in a powder state, its stacking state is like sand particles, and under the action of no external force, poor flowability and adhesion may occur, thereby causing blockage, and thus affecting the flowability of the firecracker powder. When the firecracker powder flows into the quantitative plate, the firecracker powder cannot guarantee to fill the quantitative plate, so as to guarantee the accuracy of the quantitative.

[0004] In summary, a flower production metering and filling equipment capable of increasing the flowability of firecracker powder and avoiding blockage affecting quantitative packaging is needed. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art that the firecracker powder relies on the self-weight to flow downward, the firecracker powder is easy to stick and block, and the flowability of the firecracker powder is affected, and in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a flower production metering and filling equipment capable of increasing the flowability of firecracker powder and avoiding blockage affecting quantitative packaging.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following scheme: a flower production metering and filling equipment, comprising a rack, a flower barrel to be filled with firecracker powder is placed in the rack, the rack is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a discharging frame, the discharging frame is uniformly provided with discharging holes close to one side of the rack, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a gas cylinder, the extension rod end of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected with a distribution plate, the distribution plate is slidingly connected with the discharging frame, the distribution plate is uniformly provided with storage holes matched with the discharging holes of the discharging frame, the supporting plate is uniformly provided with discharge holes matched with the storage holes of the distribution plate, the top of the discharging frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is slidingly connected with a push frame, the side away from the fixed plate of the push frame is comb-shaped, the end of the comb-shaped part of the push frame is cylindrical, the first pressure spring is connected between the push frame and the fixed plate, the side away from the rack of the discharging frame and the side close to the push frame of the top of the fixed plate are both fixedly connected with guide frames, the pull rope is connected between the top of the push frame and the extension rod of the gas cylinder, and the pull rope passes through the guide frames.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the side of the pushing frame away from the fixed plate is comb-shaped, and the end of the comb-shaped part of the pushing frame is cylindrical, and the pushing frame is used to clear the gunpowder.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the side of the pushing frame away from the fixed plate is comb-shaped, and the end of the comb-shaped part of the pushing frame is cylindrical, and the pushing frame is used to clear the gunpowder.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the side of the pushing frame away from the fixed plate is comb-shaped, and the end of the comb-shaped part of the pushing frame is cylindrical, and the pushing frame is used to clear the gunpowder.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the side of the pushing frame away from the fixed plate is comb-shaped, and the end of the comb-shaped part of the pushing frame is cylindrical, and the pushing frame is used to clear the gunpowder.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the side of the pushing frame away from the fixed plate is comb-shaped, and the end of the comb-shaped part of the pushing frame is cylindrical, and the pushing frame is used to clear the gunpowder.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the side of the pushing frame away from the fixed plate is comb-shaped, and the end of the comb-shaped part of the pushing frame is cylindrical, and the pushing frame is used to clear the gunpowder.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the side of the pushing frame away from the fixed plate is comb-shaped, and the end of the comb-shaped part of the pushing frame is cylindrical, and the pushing frame is used to clear the gunpowder.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the sealing frame is moved into contact with the firecracker barrel to prevent the gunpowder powder from scattering outside the firecracker barrel.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the uniformly arranged fixing rings are fixed to the through holes of the sealing frame, and the helical blades are fixed in the uniformly arranged fixing rings.

[0016] The present application has at least one of the following advantages: the present application drives the pushing frame to move upward by the extension of the telescopic rod of the air cylinder, so that the pushing frame dredges the gunpowder powder, increases the flowability of the gunpowder powder, and then the gunpowder powder continues to enter the storage holes of the distribution plate, so that the poor flowability of the gunpowder powder caused by blockage can be avoided, and the internal of the storage cylinder of the distribution plate cannot be filled with gunpowder powder, which affects the quantitative distribution of the gunpowder powder by the distribution plate, thereby affecting the quality of the firecracker.

[0017] The gas in the pressure storage tank enters the storage holes of the distribution plate, which can blow the gunpowder powder in the storage holes of the distribution plate into the firecracker barrel, so that the gunpowder powder can be filled into the discharge holes of the support plate, and the gunpowder powder adhering to the inner wall of the distribution plate can be avoided, which affects the amount of gunpowder powder entering the firecracker barrel, thereby affecting the quality of the firecracker.

[0018] The automatic closure of the cross silicon valve can avoid the backflow of the gunpowder powder, which affects the amount of gunpowder powder entering the firecracker barrel, thereby affecting the quality of the firecracker.

[0019] The spring telescopic frame continuously extends and contracts, so that the spring telescopic frame collides with the rack, thereby causing the vibration of the discharging frame, so that the gunpowder powder adhering to the inner wall of the discharging frame can be shaken off, and the flow speed of the gunpowder powder can be accelerated, so that the storage holes of the distribution plate can be filled with gunpowder powder, thereby ensuring the quantitative distribution of the gunpowder powder and ensuring the quality of the firecracker.

[0020] The cross silicon valve is extruded by the pressing frame, so that the cross silicon valve is opened, so that the air pressure in the discharge hole of the support plate can be reduced, and the gunpowder powder entering the discharge hole of the support plate can be prevented from being pushed out by the airflow generated by the excessive air pressure, which affects the amount of gunpowder powder filled into the firecracker barrel.

[0021] The sealing frame covers the communication part between the firecracker barrel and the discharging hole of the support plate, so that when the firecracker barrel is filled with gunpowder powder, the gunpowder powder can be prevented from scattering outside the firecracker barrel, thereby affecting the quantitative distribution of the gunpowder powder, and the waste of gunpowder powder can be avoided.

[0022] Under the guidance of the helical blades, the falling speed of the gunpowder powder can be buffered, so that the gunpowder powder can be prevented from falling too fast and causing dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present application.

[0024] Figure 2 The figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present application.

[0025] Figure 3 The figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present application.

[0026] Figure 4 The figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present application.

[0027] Figure 5 The figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present application.

[0028] Figure 6 The figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present application.

[0029] Figure 7 The figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present application.

[0030] Figure 8 The figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present application.

[0031] Figure 9 The figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present application.

[0032] Figure 10 The figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present application.

[0033] Figure 11 The figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present application.

[0034] Figure 12 The figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present application.

[0035] Wherein, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference signs: 1, rack, 101, firecracker barrel, 2, blanking frame, 201, support plate, 3, air cylinder, 4, distribution plate, 5, fixed plate, 6, guide frame, 7, pull rope, 8, push frame, 9, first pressure spring, 10, air cylinder, 1001, piston rod, 1002, linear spring, 11, hose, 12, pressure storage tank, 13, plugging plate, 14, second pressure spring, 15, push block, 16, cross silicone valve, 17, spring telescopic frame, 18, rack, 19, pressing frame, 20, fixed rod, 21, third pressure spring, 22, wedge frame, 23, sealing frame, 24, guide rod, 25, fourth pressure spring, 26, fixed ring, 27, spiral blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] Although the present application can be described in relation to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize a broader applicability of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that terms such as: above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the drawings and are not intended to limit the scope of the application as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical designations such as: first or second are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application in any way.

[0037] Embodiment 1: A metering filling device for firecracker production, please refer to Figures 1-4 , including a rack 1, the rack 1 is placed with a firecracker barrel 101 to be filled with gunpowder, the top of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 201, the top of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected with a blanking frame 2, the lower part of the blanking frame 2 is uniformly provided with blanking holes, the left side of the top of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 3, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a distribution plate 4, the distribution plate 4 is slidingly connected with the lower part of the blanking frame 2, the distribution plate 4 is uniformly provided with storage holes matched with the blanking holes of the blanking frame 2, the support plate 201 is uniformly provided with discharge holes matched with the storage holes of the distribution plate 4, the top of the blanking frame 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 5, the push frame 8 is slidingly connected with the middle part of the fixed plate 5, the lower part of the push frame 8 is comb-shaped, the shape of the lower part of the comb-shaped part of the push frame 8 is cylindrical, the first pressure spring 9 is connected between the upper part of the push frame 8 and the bottom of the fixed plate 5, the left upper side of the blanking frame 2 and the middle part of the top of the fixed plate 5 are fixedly connected with guide frames 6, the top of the push frame 8 is connected with the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 3 through a pull rope 7, and the pull rope 7 passes through the two guide frames 6.

[0038] To avoid poor flowability of the falling powder, affecting the efficiency of the powder filling, and prone to inaccurate metering, resulting in too much powder that can easily cause the blast, and too little powder that can not guarantee the quality of the firecracker, therefore, when filling the firecracker barrel 101 with powder, the powder needs to be quantified, first align the firecracker barrel 101 with the discharge hole of the support plate 201, then the staff pours the powder into the discharge frame 2, the powder flows into the storage hole of the distribution plate 4 through the discharge hole of the discharge frame 2, under the action of the distribution plate 4, the powder can be quantified to avoid too much or too little powder. When the powder in the discharge frame 2 stops flowing, the staff starts the air cylinder 3, the extension of the extension rod of the air cylinder 3 drives the distribution plate 4 to move to the right, the extension rod of the air cylinder 3 pulls the push frame 8 up through the pull rope 7, the first pressure spring 9 is compressed, so that the push frame 8 dredges the powder, increases the flowability of the powder, and then the powder continues to enter the storage hole of the distribution plate 4, so that the storage hole of the distribution plate 4 is filled with powder, thus avoiding poor flowability of the powder due to blockage, which can not fill the storage cylinder of the distribution plate 4 with powder, affecting the quantification of the powder by the distribution plate 4, thereby affecting the quality of the firecracker. When the distribution plate 4 moves to the right to communicate with the discharge hole of the support plate 201, the powder in the storage hole of the distribution plate 4 is discharged into the firecracker barrel 101 through the discharge hole of the support plate 201, so that the firecracker barrel is filled with powder, after the end, the extension rod of the air cylinder 3 is retracted to reset, driving the distribution plate 4 to move to the left to reset, the extension rod of the air cylinder 3 is relaxed when retracted, the first pressure spring 9 is reset, driving the push frame 8 to move downward to reset, so that the push frame 8 pushes the powder to flow again, and the push frame 8 can crush the powder sticking in the discharge frame 2 during the descent process, facilitating the flow of the powder, so that the powder flows into the discharge hole of the discharge frame 2, facilitating the feeding of the distribution plate 4, when the storage hole of the distribution plate 4 communicates with the discharge hole of the discharge frame 2 again, the powder in the discharge frame 2 will enter the storage hole of the distribution plate 4 for feeding, so that the firecracker barrel 101 is filled with powder quantitatively, avoiding poor flowability of the powder due to blockage, which can not fill the storage cylinder of the distribution plate 4 with powder, affecting the quantitative accuracy of the powder by the distribution plate 4, after the end, the air cylinder 3 is closed.

[0039] Example 2: Based on example 1, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8Two air cylinders 10 are also included, both of which are fixed to the right top of the support plate 201, and a piston rod 1001 is slidably connected in each of the air cylinders 10, and a straight spring 1002 is connected between the piston rod 1001 and the air cylinder 10, a blocking plate 13 is slidably connected to the right bottom of the blanking frame 2, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the right lower side of the blanking frame 2, a second pressure spring 14 is connected between the blocking plate 13 and the blanking frame 2, a pressure storage tank 12 is communicated to the right lower side of the blanking frame 2, and the pressure storage tank 12 is communicated with the strip-shaped opening of the blanking frame 2, the storage hole of the distribution plate 4 is communicated with the strip-shaped opening of the blanking frame 2 after moving, a hose 11 is communicated between the pressure storage tank 12 and the two air cylinders 10, a push block 15 is fixed to the right top of the distribution plate 4, the push block 15 is in contact with the blocking plate 13, the push block 15 drives the blocking plate 13 to move and extrude the piston rod 1001, the piston rod 1001 extrudes the gas in the air cylinder 10 into the pressure storage tank 12 through the hose 11, so as to assist the powder to be discharged from the storage hole of the distribution plate 4, and a cross-shaped silica gel valve 16 is fixed to the inside of the discharging hole of the support plate 201, which is used to prevent the powder from flowing back.

[0040] In order to guarantee the filling amount of the powder, avoid too much or too little powder, and prevent the powder from adhering to the inner wall of the distribution plate 4 and affecting the amount of powder entering the firecracker barrel 101, the storage hole of the distribution plate 4 can be pressurized, when the distribution plate 4 drives the storage hole and the powder to move, the push block 15 is driven to move, when the push block 15 moves to contact the blocking plate 13, the push block 15 drives the blocking plate 13 to move right, the second pressure spring 14 is stretched, the blocking plate 13 extrudes the piston rod 1001, the straight spring 1002 is compressed, the piston rod 1001 pushes the gas in the air cylinder 10 into the pressure storage tank 12 through the hose 11, the gas in the pressure storage tank 12 gradually increases, when the storage hole of the distribution plate 4 is communicated with the pressure storage tank 12, the storage hole of the distribution plate 4 is also communicated with the discharging hole of the support plate 201, the gas in the pressure storage tank 12 enters the storage hole of the distribution plate 4, thus, the powder is assisted to be discharged and filled into the discharging hole of the support plate 201, under the action of the gas pressure, the cross-shaped silica gel valve 16 is opened by the gas pressure, and then the powder in the discharging hole of the support plate 201 enters the firecracker barrel 101, after the gas pressure decreases, the cross-shaped silica gel valve 16 is automatically closed, thus, the powder can not flow back, and the powder can not adhere to the inner wall of the distribution plate 4, affecting the accuracy of the amount of powder entering the firecracker barrel 101, and affecting the quality of the firecracker, when the distribution plate 4 moves left to reset, the push block 15 moves left to reset, the second pressure spring 14 resets, the blocking plate 13 moves left to reset, the straight spring 1002 resets, and the piston rod 1001 moves left to reset.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 7Further comprising a spring telescopic frame 17, the spring telescopic frame 17 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the pushing frame 8, the spring telescopic frame 17 is T-shaped, three racks 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blanking frame 2, and the three racks 18 are in contact with the spring telescopic frame 17.

[0042] In order to avoid poor flowability of the gunpowder powder, which will affect the filling amount of the gunpowder powder, and to avoid the gunpowder powder adhering to the inner wall of the blanking frame 2, the blanking frame 2 can be vibrated, and the pushing frame 8 will drive the spring telescopic frame 17 to rise and fall in the process of rising and falling, under the action of the rack 18, the spring telescopic frame 17 is constantly elongated and contracted, so that the spring telescopic frame 17 collides with the rack 18, thereby causing the blanking frame 2 to vibrate, thus the gunpowder powder adhering to the inner wall of the blanking frame 2 can be shaken off, and the flow speed of the gunpowder powder can be accelerated, so as to ensure that the gunpowder powder can fill the storage holes of the distribution plate 4, thereby ensuring the quantitative effect of the gunpowder powder and the quality of the firecracker.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 Further comprising a plurality of uniformly arranged fixed rods 20, each of which is fixedly connected to the discharge hole of the support plate 201, and each of the fixed rods 20 is slidingly connected with a pressing frame 19, the top of the pressing frame 19 is inclined, the lower portion of the pressing frame 19 is annular, the annular portion of the pressing frame 19 is in contact with the cross-shaped silica gel valve 16, the distribution plate 4 moves to press the inclined surface of the pressing frame 19, the pressing frame 19 moves to press the cross-shaped silica gel valve 16 to open to reduce the air pressure, and each of the pressing frames 19 is connected with the adjacent fixed rod 20 through a third pressure spring 21.

[0044] In order to ensure that the gunpowder powder can smoothly enter the firecracker barrel 101, and avoid that the gunpowder powder will be pushed out of the discharge hole of the support plate 201 due to excessive pressure, when the distribution plate 4 moves to contact the inclined surface of the pressing frame 19, the distribution plate 4 presses the pressing frame 19 to move downward, the third pressure spring 21 is compressed, the pressing frame 19 presses the cross-shaped silica gel valve 16 to open, thereby reducing the air pressure in the discharge hole of the support plate 201, avoiding that the gunpowder powder entering the discharge hole of the support plate 201 will be pushed out by the airflow generated by the excessive air pressure, and affecting the accuracy of the filling amount of the gunpowder powder into the firecracker barrel 101, when the distribution plate 4 moves to the left to reset, the third pressure spring 21 resets to drive the pressing frame 19 to move upward to reset, the cross-shaped silica gel valve 16 automatically closes to block the gunpowder powder, preventing the gunpowder powder from flowing back.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11Two wedge-shaped frames 22 are also included, and the two wedge-shaped frames 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent piston rods 1001, the wedge-shaped frames 22 are slidably connected with the support plates 201, four guide rods 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates 201, a sealing frame 23 is slidably connected between the four guide rods 24, the sealing frame 23 is slidably connected with the support plates 201, a through hole matched with the discharging hole of the support plates 201 is formed in the lower part of the sealing frame 23, the sealing frame 23 is in contact with the firecracker barrel 101, so as to prevent the gunpowder powder from scattering outside the firecracker barrel 101, and the fourth pressure springs 25 are connected between the four guide rods 24 and the sealing frame 23.

[0046] In order to avoid the gunpowder powder scattering outside the firecracker barrel 101 when filling the firecracker barrel 101 with the gunpowder powder, affecting the amount of gunpowder powder entering the firecracker barrel 101, the gunpowder powder can be closely attached to the firecracker barrel 101 when filling the gunpowder powder, so as to prevent the gunpowder powder from scattering outside the firecracker barrel 101, when the piston rod 1001 moves, the wedge-shaped frame 22 moves to the right, the wedge-shaped frame 22 extrudes the sealing frame 23 to move downward, the fourth pressure spring 25 is compressed, so that the sealing frame 23 is closely attached to the top of the firecracker barrel 101, so that when filling the firecracker barrel 101 with the gunpowder powder, the gunpowder powder can be prevented from scattering outside the firecracker barrel 101, thereby affecting the quantitative effect of the gunpowder powder, and the waste of gunpowder powder can be avoided, when the piston rod 1001 resets, the wedge-shaped frame 22 moves to the left to reset, the fourth pressure spring 25 resets, the sealing frame 23 moves upward to reset and separates from the firecracker barrel 101, facilitating the firecracker barrel 101 to leave and replace a new firecracker barrel 101.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12 The uniformly arranged fixing rings 26 are also included, and the uniformly arranged fixing rings 26 are respectively fixedly connected to the through holes of the sealing frame 23, and the helical blades 27 are fixedly connected in each fixing ring 26.

[0048] In order to avoid the gunpowder powder falling vertically into the inside of the firecracker barrel 101 during the process of filling the firecracker barrel 101 with the gunpowder powder, the falling speed of the gunpowder powder is too fast, which can cause the gunpowder powder to easily generate dust, the falling speed of the gunpowder powder can be buffered, and the falling speed of the gunpowder powder can be buffered under the guidance of the helical blades 27, so that the gunpowder powder can be prevented from falling too fast and generating dust.

[0049] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A metering and filling apparatus for the production of fireworks, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of powder filling machine, including organic frame (1), the frame (1) is placed with the firecracker tube (101) to be filled with powder, the frame (1) is fixed with support plate (201), support plate (201) is fixed with blanking frame (2), blanking frame (2) is uniformly opened with blanking hole in the side close to frame (1), support plate (201) is fixed with cylinder (3), the telescopic rod end of cylinder (3) is fixed with distribution plate (4), distribution plate (4) is slidably connected with blanking frame (2), distribution plate (4) is uniformly opened with the storage hole matched with blanking hole of blanking frame (2), support plate (201) is uniformly opened with the discharge hole matched with storage hole of distribution plate (4), the top of blanking frame (2) is fixed with fixed plate (5), fixed plate (5) is slidably connected with push frame (8), the side of push frame (8) away from fixed plate (5) is comb-shaped, the end shape of push frame (8) comb-shaped part is cylindrical, first pressure spring (9) is connected between push frame (8) and fixed plate (5), the side of blanking frame (2) away from frame (1) and the side of fixed plate (5) top close to push frame (8) are all fixed with guide frame (6), pull rope (7) is connected between the top of push frame (8) and the telescopic rod of cylinder (3), pull rope (7) passes through guide frame (6); Push frame (8) moves to be used to dredge fire powder; Still including air cylinder (10), air cylinder (10) is fixed on the side of support plate (201) away from cylinder (3), piston rod (1001) is slidably connected in air cylinder (10), linear spring (1002) is connected between piston rod (1001) and air cylinder (10), blanking frame (2) bottom close to the side of air cylinder (10) is slidably connected with sealing plate (13), blanking frame (2) is opened with strip-shaped mouth, second pressure spring (14) is connected between sealing plate (13) and blanking frame (2), blanking frame (2) close to the side of air cylinder (10) is communicated with storage tank (12), storage tank (12) is communicated with the strip-shaped mouth of blanking frame (2), the storage hole of distribution plate (4) moves and will be communicated with the strip-shaped mouth of blanking frame (2), storage tank (12) and air cylinder (10) are communicated with hose (11), the top of distribution plate (4) away from cylinder (3) is fixed with push block (15), push block (15) moves and contacts sealing plate (13), cross silicone valve (16) is fixed in the discharge hole of support plate (201).

2. The metering and filling apparatus for firework production according to claim 1, characterized in that, Push block (15) drives sealing plate (13) to move and extrude piston rod (1001), piston rod (1001) extrudes the gas in air cylinder (10) to storage tank (12) through hose (11), so as to retreat the fire powder in the storage hole of distribution plate (4).

3. The metering and filling apparatus for firework production according to claim 2, characterized in that, Still including spring telescopic frame (17), spring telescopic frame (17) is fixed on push frame (8), spring telescopic frame (17) is T-shaped, rack (18) is fixed on the inner wall of blanking frame (2) and contacts with spring telescopic frame (17).

4. The metering and filling apparatus for firework production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The device further comprises uniformly arranged fixing rods (20) fixedly connected to the discharge holes of the support plates (201), respectively, and a lower pressing frame (19) slidably connected to each of the uniformly arranged fixing rods (20), wherein the side of the lower pressing frame (19) close to the distribution plate (4) is a slope, the side of the lower pressing frame (19) away from the distribution plate (4) is an annular part, the annular part of the lower pressing frame (19) is in contact with the cross-shaped silica gel valve (16), and a third pressure spring (21) is connected between the lower pressing frame (19) and the fixing rod (20).

5. The metering and filling apparatus for firework production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The distribution plate (4) moves to press the slope of the lower pressing frame (19), and the lower pressing frame (19) moves to press the cross-shaped silica gel valve (16) to open a gas pressure reduction opening.

6. The metering and filling apparatus for firework production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The device further comprises a wedge-shaped frame (22) fixedly connected to the piston rod (1001) and slidably connected to the support plates (201), wherein the bottom of each of the support plates (201) is fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged guide rod (24), the symmetrically arranged guide rods (24) are slidably connected to a sealing frame (23) slidably connected to the support plates (201), the sealing frame (23) is provided with a through hole matched with the discharge hole of the support plates (201), and a fourth pressure spring (25) is connected between each of the symmetrically arranged guide rods (24) and the sealing frame (23).

7. The metering and filling apparatus for firework production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sealing frame (23) moves to be in contact with the firecracker barrel (101) to prevent gunpowder powder from scattering outside the firecracker barrel (101).

8. The metering and filling apparatus for firework production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The device further comprises uniformly arranged fixing rings (26) fixedly connected to the through holes of the sealing frame (23), respectively, and a helical blade (27) fixedly connected to each of the uniformly arranged fixing rings (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic filling equipment for firework powder of combined fireworks

    CN114485283A

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    CN221325263U