A transfer and reversing device for elevator landing doors
By using the paper frame, electric telescopic rod, press plate, rubber roller and other components in the transfer and reversing device of the elevator door, as well as the guidance and limiting devices, the problem of the elevator door not being sliding in time and position deviation is solved. , realizes stable reversal and accurate transmission of elevator floor doors.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410573719.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing load transfer and reversing device for elevator floor doors causes the elevator floor door to slide in time under the action of inertia, resulting in the problem of steering offset.
Using a design including paper frame, electric telescopic rod, pressure plate, Z-shaped plate, cylinder and slide column combined with rubber roller, the elevator floor door is sensed through the inductor and the elevator floor door is stopped in a timely manner using electric telescopic rod and rubber strip. Slide, while ensuring the stability and parallelism of the elevator floor door during the reversing process through the guidance device and the steering limit device.
Effectively prevent the steering offset caused by excessive sliding of the elevator floor door under inertia, and slow down the sliding speed during the reversing process, ensuring the accurate position of the elevator floor door during reversing, avoiding sliding and transmission shaking, and improving reversing accuracy and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN118458219B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transfer and reversing devices, in particular to a transfer and reversing device for elevator landing doors. Background Art
[0002] The transfer and reversing device for elevator floor doors is a device that changes the moving direction of elevator floor doors during production and transportation. During the production process of elevator floor doors, the elevator floor doors need to change direction on the assembly line for processing, which improves the efficiency of the elevator floor doors during the processing and ensures the production of high-quality elevator floor door products.
[0003] Patent No. CN213059098U discloses a transfer and reversing device for elevator landing doors. The technical solution of the patent is: a transfer and reversing device for elevator landing doors, comprising a rotary cylinder, the rotary shaft of the rotary cylinder is fixedly connected to a placement platform, a double-row belt conveyor is arranged on the placement platform, a support plate is arranged on the upper surface of the rotary cylinder, a plurality of support blocks are arranged on the support plate, each of the support blocks is provided with a plurality of placement grooves, and each placement groove is provided with a ball rollingly connected to the bottom of the placement platform. The solution provided by the utility model has low cost, small space occupation and stable transfer and reversing process.
[0004] However, the current transfer and reversing device for elevator floor doors has the following problems: when the transfer and reversing device for elevator floor doors is in use, the elevator floor doors will slide on the transfer and reversing device under the action of inertia. If the sliding of the elevator floor doors is not stopped in time, it will easily cause the elevator floor doors to deviate during reversing, thereby causing the elevator floor doors on the transfer and reversing device to slide excessively under the action of inertia, causing steering deviation. Therefore, we propose a transfer and reversing device for elevator floor doors. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a transfer and reversing device for elevator landing doors, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a transfer and reversing device for elevator floor doors, comprising a support column, a trapezoidal mounting block is arranged on the bottom surface of the support column, a steering drive module is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support column, the steering drive module comprises a protective shell and a servo motor, a protective shell is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support column, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the protective shell, a bottom bed is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the protective shell of the steering drive module, a bottom bed is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the servo motor shaft of the steering drive module, a plurality of transmission rollers are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the bottom bed, and the bottom There are fixedly installed arched frames on the left and right sides of the bed, the two arched frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the bottom bed, and round holes are arranged in the middle of the top surfaces of the two arched frames. Electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the round holes of the two arched frames, and pressure plates are fixed on the bottom surfaces of the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods, and the pressure plates are arranged above the bottom bed. Guide devices are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom bed, and a steering limit device is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the guide device. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod on the arched frame starts to move downward, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod drives the pressure plate to move downward, so that the elevator floor door on the transfer and reversing device can stop sliding in time.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, the bottom of the two circular frames on their opposite sides are provided with sliding grooves, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are set to be synchronized, a number of rubber strips are fixed to the bottom surface of the pressure plate, the rubber strips are all set to be soft rubber, and a sensor is set in the bottom surface of the pressure plate.
[0008] According to the above technical scheme, Z-shaped plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the pressure plate, cylinders are penetrated and fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the two Z-shaped plates, sliding columns are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two cylinders, springs are arranged between the two sliding columns and the two cylinders, short plates are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two sliding columns, and rubber rollers are rotatably installed on the bottom opposite surfaces of the short plates of the two sliding columns, the rubber rollers are arranged above the bottom bed, and the rubber rollers are arranged below the back side of the pressure plate, and under the elastic force of the sliding column springs, the rubber rollers roll tightly against the elevator floor door to slow down the sliding speed of the elevator floor door.
[0009] According to the above technical scheme, the guiding device includes two horizontal plates, horizontal plates are fixed at the bottom of the left and right sides of the bottom bed, vertical columns are fixed on the top surfaces of the two horizontal plates, L-shaped cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the pressure plate, the two vertical columns are slidably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped cylinder, sliding rods are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two L-shaped cylinders, and abutment plates are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two sliding rods, baffles are fixed on the tops of the outer walls of the two L-shaped cylinders, and two springs are arranged between the two baffles and the two abutment plates. The hydraulic oil squeezes the sliding rod round block in the L-shaped cylinder, allowing the sliding rod to slide toward the middle in the L-shaped cylinder, and the sliding rod drives the abutment plate to move toward the middle, and the abutment plate pushes the elevator floor door to the middle of the bottom bed.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, circular holes are opened on the opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped cylinders, sliding rods are slidably installed in the circular holes of the two L-shaped cylinders, round blocks are arranged on the back sides of the two sliding rods, the back sides of the two round blocks are arranged as concave arc surfaces, the two round blocks are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two L-shaped cylinders, and hydraulic oil is arranged inside the two L-shaped cylinders.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the guiding device also includes four semi-arc blocks, two semi-arc blocks are fixed to the opposite surfaces of the two abutment plates, arc-shaped spring sheets are fixed to the opposite surfaces of the four semi-arc blocks, two rubber strips are fixed to one end of the four arc-shaped spring sheets away from the four semi-arc blocks, and the two rubber strips are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom bed. The arc-shaped spring sheets drive the rubber strips to move toward the middle, and the rubber strips contact the elevator floor door. Under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring sheets, the rubber strips slowly stick to the elevator floor door.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the steering limit device includes two ring frames, ring frames are fixed at the bottom of the outer walls of the two L-shaped cylinders, rectangular rods are fixed on the inner walls of the two ring frames, the two rectangular rods are slidably installed in the slide grooves of the two circular frames, H-shaped frames are hingedly installed on the front sides of the two rectangular rods, U-shaped plates are fixed on the back sides of the two rectangular rods, and the two U-shaped plates are arranged on the movement trajectories of the two H-shaped frames. One H-shaped frame rotates to the bottom bed, and the other H-shaped frame is restricted by the U-shaped plate. The other H-shaped frame restricts the bottom bed so that the bottom bed remains parallel to the assembly line after the reversal.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the steering limit device also includes two short cylinders, the two H-shaped frames are fixed with short cylinders on the back sides thereof, the inner walls of the two short cylinders are slidably installed with concave arc blocks, springs are arranged between the two concave arc blocks and the two short cylinders, and rubber balls are rotatably installed on the tops of the inner walls of the two concave arc blocks. The rubber balls rotate to the bottom of the elevator floor door, and the springs of the concave arc blocks, under the action of elastic force, allow the rubber balls to press tightly against the bottom of the elevator floor door.
[0014] The present invention provides a transfer and reversing device for elevator landing doors. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The present invention uses a circular frame, an electric telescopic rod, a pressure plate, a Z-shaped plate, a cylinder and a sliding column to cooperate with a rubber roller. The sensor on the pressure plate senses the elevator floor door, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod on the circular frame starts to move downward. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod drives the pressure plate to move downward, and the pressure plate drives the rubber strip to move downward. The rubber strip contacts the elevator floor door. Under the action of the squeezing force, the rubber strip stops the sliding elevator floor door from moving, so that the elevator floor door on the transfer and reversing device can stop sliding in time, preventing the elevator floor door on the transfer and reversing device from sliding excessively under the action of inertia and causing steering deviation. The pressure plate drives the Z-shaped plate to move downward, the Z-shaped plate drives the cylinder, the cylinder drives the sliding column to move downward, and the sliding column drives the rubber roller to move downward. In the process of moving downward, the rubber roller contacts the elevator floor door. Under the action of friction, the rubber roller starts to reverse. Under the action of the spring force of the sliding column, the rubber roller rolls tightly against the elevator floor door, slowing down the sliding speed of the elevator floor door, preventing the elevator floor door on the transfer and reversing device from sliding too fast and causing poor stop effect of the elevator floor door.
[0016] (2) The present invention sets a guide device so that the horizontal plate, vertical column, L-shaped cylinder, slide bar, stop plate, baffle plate, semi-arc block and arc-shaped spring sheet cooperate with the rubber hard strip, the pressure plate drives the L-shaped cylinder to move downward, the vertical column slides upward in the L-shaped cylinder, the hydraulic oil in the L-shaped cylinder is squeezed, the hydraulic oil squeezes the slide bar round block in the L-shaped cylinder, and the slide bar slides toward the middle in the L-shaped cylinder, the slide bar drives the stop plate to move toward the middle, the stop plate pulls the spring on the baffle plate, the stop plate pushes the elevator floor door to move toward the middle, and the stop plate pushes the elevator floor door to The middle of the bottom bed allows the elevator floor door to be in a straight state to prevent the elevator floor door on the transfer and reversing device from shifting left and right and causing the elevator floor door to slip when turning and switching, and the stop plate drives the semi-arc block to move toward the middle, the semi-arc block drives the arc-shaped spring sheet to move toward the middle, the arc-shaped spring sheet drives the rubber strip to move toward the middle, the rubber strip contacts the elevator floor door, and under the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring sheet, the rubber strip slowly sticks to the elevator floor door to prevent the transfer and reversing device from using excessive force to correct the elevator floor door and causing damage.
[0017] (3) The present invention sets a steering limit device so that the ring frame, rectangular rod, H-shaped frame, U-shaped plate, short cylinder and concave arc block cooperate with the rubber ball, the L-shaped cylinder drives the ring frame to move downward, the ring frame drives the rectangular rod to move downward, the rectangular rod slides downward on the circular frame, the rectangular rod drives the U-shaped plate to move downward, and the rectangular rod drives the H-shaped frame to move downward. When the transplanting reversing device is turned by the steering drive module, one H-shaped frame rotates to the bottom bed, the other H-shaped frame is restricted by the U-shaped plate, and the other H The H-shaped frame limits the bottom bed, so that the bottom bed remains parallel to the assembly line after reversing, to prevent the transfer and reversing device from failing to remain parallel to the assembly line during reversing, resulting in poor reversing transmission effect, and the H-shaped frame drives the short cylinder to rotate, the short cylinder drives the spring to rotate, the spring drives the concave arc block to rotate, the concave arc block drives the rubber ball to rotate, the rubber ball rotates to the bottom of the elevator floor door, and the spring of the concave arc block, under the action of elastic force, allows the rubber ball to press tightly against the bottom of the elevator floor door, to prevent the transfer and reversing device from shaking after reversing the elevator floor door, resulting in damage to the elevator floor door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom cross-section of the whole present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-section of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the circular frame of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the circular frame of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the guiding device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the guiding device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a steering limit device of the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the steering limit device of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. support column; 2. steering drive module; 3. bottom bed; 4. transmission roller; 5. circular frame; 6. guiding device; 61. horizontal plate; 62. vertical column; 63. L-shaped cylinder; 64. sliding rod; 65. abutment plate; 66. baffle; 67. semi-arc block; 68. arc spring sheet; 69. rubber strip; 7. steering limit device; 71. ring frame; 72. rectangular rod; 73. H-shaped frame; 74. U-shaped plate; 75. short cylinder; 76. concave arc block; 77. rubber ball; 8. electric telescopic rod; 9. pressure plate; 10. Z-shaped plate; 11. cylinder; 12. sliding column; 13. rubber roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0029] See also Figure 1-9 One embodiment of the present invention is: a transfer and reversing device for elevator landing doors, comprising a support column 1, a trapezoidal mounting block is arranged on the bottom surface of the support column 1, a steering drive module 2 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support column 1, the steering drive module 2 comprises a protective shell and a servo motor, a protective shell is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support column 1, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the protective shell, a bottom bed 3 is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the protective shell of the steering drive module 2, a bottom bed 3 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the servo motor shaft of the steering drive module 2, a plurality of transmission rollers 4 are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the bottom bed 3, a circular frame 5 is fixedly mounted on both the left and right sides of the bottom bed 3, and both circular frames 5 are fixedly mounted On both sides of the bottom surface of the bottom bed 3, round holes are arranged in the middle of the top surfaces of the two circular frames 5, and electric telescopic rods 8 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the round holes of the two circular frames 5. Pressing plates 9 are fixed on the bottom surfaces of the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 8, and the pressing plates 9 are arranged above the bottom bed 3. Slide grooves are provided on the bottoms of the opposite back surfaces of the two circular frames 5. The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 8 are arranged to be synchronized, and a number of rubber strips are fixed on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 9, and the several rubber strips are all set to be soft rubber. A sensor is arranged in the bottom surface of the pressing plate 9, so that the elevator floor door on the transfer and reversing device can stop sliding in time, so as to avoid the elevator floor door on the transfer and reversing device from sliding excessively under the action of inertia and causing steering deviation.
[0030] Z-shaped plates 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the pressure plate 9, and cylinders 11 are penetrated and fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the two Z-shaped plates 10. Slide columns 12 are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two cylinders 11. Springs are arranged between the two slide columns 12 and the two cylinders 11. Short plates are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two slide columns 12. Rubber rollers 13 are rotatably installed on the bottom opposite surfaces of the short plates of the two slide columns 12. The rubber rollers 13 are arranged above the bottom bed 3 and below the back of the pressure plate 9. The rubber rollers 13 roll tightly against the elevator floor door to slow down the sliding speed of the elevator floor door and avoid the elevator floor door on the transfer and reversing device from sliding too fast, resulting in poor stop effect of the elevator floor door.
[0031] When in use, the elevator floor door on the conveyor belt moves to the bottom bed 3, and the transmission roller 4 on the bottom bed 3 supports the elevator floor door. Under the action of friction, the transmission roller 4 starts to rotate forward. When reversing is required, the steering drive module 2 on the support column 1 is started by electric wires. The servo motor shaft in the steering drive module 2 rotates forward and reverse according to the direction of conversion required. The servo motor shaft drives the bottom bed 3 to turn, and the bottom bed 3 rotates on the protective shell of the steering drive module 2. When the elevator floor door moves to the bottom bed 3, the bottom bed 3 supports the circular frame 5, and the circular frame 5 supports the electric telescopic rod 8. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 supports the pressing plate 9. The sensor on the pressing plate 9 senses the elevator floor door, and the sensor uses electric wires to start the electric telescopic rod 8 on the circular frame 5. The electric telescopic rod 8, the telescopic end begins to move downward, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 drives the pressure plate 9 to move downward, and the pressure plate 9 drives the rubber strip to move downward. When the elevator floor door on the conveyor belt moves to the bottom bed 3, due to the effect of inertia, the elevator floor door will continue to slide on the transfer and reversing device. Failure to stop the sliding of the elevator floor door in time may easily cause the elevator floor door to deviate during reversing. In the process of the pressure plate 9 driving the rubber strip to move downward, the rubber strip contacts the elevator floor door. Under the effect of the squeezing force, the rubber strip stops the sliding elevator floor door from moving, so that the elevator floor door on the transfer and reversing device can stop sliding in time, preventing the elevator floor door on the transfer and reversing device from sliding excessively, thereby avoiding the problem of steering deviation caused by excessive sliding of the elevator floor door on the transfer and reversing device under the effect of inertia.
[0032] When the retractable end of the electric telescopic rod 8 drives the pressing plate 9 to move downward, the pressing plate 9 drives the Z-shaped plate 10 to move downward, and the Z-shaped plate 10 drives the cylinder 11, and the cylinder 11 drives the sliding column 12 to move downward, and the sliding column 12 drives the rubber roller 13 to move downward. In the process of moving downward, the rubber roller 13 contacts the elevator floor door under the action of friction. When the pressing plate 9 drives the Z-shaped plate 10 to move further downward, the rubber roller 13 presses the elevator floor door down. Under the action of the downward pressure, the rubber roller 13 drives the sliding column 12 to move upward, and the sliding column 12 slides upward in the cylinder 11. Under the action of the spring force of the sliding column 12, the rubber roller 13 rolls tightly against the elevator floor door, slowing down the sliding speed of the elevator floor door and preventing the elevator floor door from sliding too fast on the transfer reversing device, thereby avoiding the problem of poor stop effect of the elevator floor door caused by the elevator floor door sliding too fast on the transfer reversing device.
[0033] See also Figure 1-9 On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes a guide device 6 and a steering limit device 7, wherein the guide device 6 is arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom bed 3, and the guide device 6 includes two horizontal plates 61, and the horizontal plates 61 are fixed to the bottom of the left and right sides of the bottom bed 3, and the top surfaces of the two horizontal plates 61 are fixed with vertical columns 62, and L-shaped cylinders 63 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the pressure plate 9, and the two vertical columns 62 are slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped cylinder 63, and the inner walls of the two L-shaped cylinders 63 are slidably installed with sliding rods 64, and the opposite surfaces of the two sliding rods 64 are fixed with abutment plates 65, and the tops of the outer walls of the two L-shaped cylinders 63 are fixed There are baffles 66, two springs are arranged between the two baffles 66 and the two abutment plates 65, circular holes are opened on the opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped cylinders 63, and sliding rods 64 are slidably installed in the circular holes of the two L-shaped cylinders 63, and round blocks are arranged on the back sides of the two sliding rods 64, and the back sides of the two round blocks are arranged as concave arc surfaces, and the two round blocks are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two L-shaped cylinders 63, and hydraulic oil is arranged inside the two L-shaped cylinders 63. The abutment plates 65 push the elevator floor door to the middle of the bottom bed 3, so that the elevator floor door is in a straight state, so as to avoid the elevator floor door position on the transfer and reversing device from shifting left and right and causing the elevator floor door to slip when turning and switching.
[0034] The guiding device 6 also includes four semi-arc blocks 67, two semi-arc blocks 67 are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two abutment plates 65, arc spring sheets 68 are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the four semi-arc blocks 67, and two rubber strips 69 are fixed on one end of the four arc spring sheets 68 away from the four semi-arc blocks 67. The two rubber strips 69 are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom bed 3. Under the elastic force of the arc spring sheets 68, the rubber strips 69 are slowly attached to the elevator floor door to avoid bumps and damages caused by excessive force when the transfer and reversing device corrects the elevator floor door.
[0035] A steering limit device 7 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the guiding device 6, and the steering limit device 7 includes two ring frames 71, the ring frames 71 are fixed at the bottom of the outer walls of the two L-shaped cylinders 63, and rectangular rods 72 are fixed on the inner walls of the two ring frames 71. The two rectangular rods 72 are slidably installed in the slide grooves of the two circular frames 5, and the front sides of the two rectangular rods 72 are hingedly installed with H-shaped frames 73, and the back sides of the two rectangular rods 72 are fixed with U-shaped plates 74. The two U-shaped plates 74 are arranged on the movement tracks of the two H-shaped frames 73, so that the bottom bed 3 remains parallel to the assembly line after reversing, so as to avoid the transfer and reversing device failing to remain parallel to the assembly line during reversing, resulting in poor reversing transmission effect.
[0036] The steering limit device 7 also includes two short cylinders 75, and the short cylinders 75 are fixed on the back sides of the two H-shaped frames 73. The inner walls of the two short cylinders 75 are slidably installed with concave arc blocks 76. Springs are arranged between the two concave arc blocks 76 and the two short cylinders 75. Rubber balls 77 are rotatably installed on the tops of the inner walls of the two concave arc blocks 76. Under the action of the elastic force of the springs of the concave arc blocks 76, the rubber balls 77 are tightly pressed against the bottom of the elevator door to prevent the elevator door from shaking after the transfer and reversing device is reversed, causing damage to the elevator door.
[0037] When the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 drives the pressure plate 9 to move downward, the horizontal plate 61 supports the vertical column 62, the pressure plate 9 drives the L-shaped cylinder 63 to move downward, the vertical column 62 slides upward in the L-shaped cylinder 63, the hydraulic oil in the L-shaped cylinder 63 is squeezed, the hydraulic oil squeezes the round block of the slide bar 64 in the L-shaped cylinder 63, and the slide bar 64 slides toward the middle in the L-shaped cylinder 63, the slide bar 64 drives the push plate 65 to move toward the middle, the push plate 65 pulls the spring on the baffle 66, and the push plate 65 pushes the elevator door to move toward the middle. When the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is reset, the slide bar 64 in the L-shaped cylinder 63 moves downward. , the hydraulic oil in the L-shaped cylinder 63 moves downward, and the spring on the baffle 66 begins to deform under the action of elastic force. The spring on the baffle 66 pulls the abutment plate 65 to the initial position. Due to the different sizes of the elevator floor doors being processed, elevator floor doors of different sizes are prone to cause sliding direction deviation when sliding to the transfer and reversing device. The abutment plate 65 pushes the elevator floor door to the middle of the bottom bed 3, so that the elevator floor door is in a straight state, preventing the elevator floor door from sliding onto the transfer and reversing device and deviating, thereby avoiding the problem of the elevator floor door sliding off during the steering and reversing due to the left and right deviation of the elevator floor door position on the transfer and reversing device.
[0038] While the slide bar 64 drives the butt plate 65 to move toward the middle, the butt plate 65 drives the semi-arc block 67 to move toward the middle, the semi-arc block 67 drives the arc spring piece 68 to move toward the middle, the arc spring piece 68 drives the rubber strip 69 to move toward the middle, the rubber strip 69 contacts the elevator floor door, and the rubber strip 69 pushes the elevator floor door to the middle of the bottom bed 3. The arc spring piece 68 on the rubber strip 69 is deformed under the action of the squeezing force, and under the elastic force of the arc spring piece 68, the rubber strip 69 slowly sticks to the elevator floor door, preventing the transfer and reversing device from pushing the elevator floor door with too much force, thereby avoiding the problem of excessive force when the transfer and reversing device corrects the elevator floor door and causing damage.
[0039] When the pressing plate 9 drives the L-shaped cylinder 63 to move downward, the L-shaped cylinder 63 drives the ring frame 71 to move downward, the ring frame 71 drives the rectangular rod 72 to move downward, the rectangular rod 72 slides downward on the circular frame 5, the rectangular rod 72 drives the U-shaped plate 74 to move downward, and the rectangular rod 72 drives the H-shaped frame 73 to move downward. When the transplanting reversing device is turned by the steering drive module 2, an H-shaped frame 73 contacts the bottom of the assembly line. Under the restriction of the assembly line, an H-shaped frame 73 rotates on the rectangular rod 72. The H-shaped frame 73 rotates onto the bottom bed 3. During the rotation of the bottom bed 3, the other H-shaped frame 73 contacts the H-shaped frame 73 again. The other H-shaped frame 73 is restricted by the U-shaped plate 74 and does not rotate. The other H-shaped frame 73 restricts the bottom bed 3 to keep the bottom bed 3 parallel to the assembly line after the reversal, thereby preventing the transfer and reversing device from loading the elevator floor door and failing to keep parallel to the assembly line when reversing, thereby avoiding the problem of poor reversing transmission effect caused by the transfer and reversing device failing to keep parallel to the assembly line when reversing.
[0040] When the H-shaped frame 73 rotates on the rectangular rod 72, the H-shaped frame 73 drives the short cylinder 75 to rotate, the short cylinder 75 drives the spring to rotate, the spring drives the concave arc block 76 to rotate, the concave arc block 76 drives the rubber ball 77 to rotate, and the rubber ball 77 rotates to the bottom of the elevator door. When the transfer and reversing device reverses for transmission, there is a gap between the transfer and reversing device and the assembly line. The gap can easily cause the elevator door to shake during transmission. When the elevator door moves toward the assembly line after the turn, the spring of the concave arc block 76, under the action of elastic force, allows the rubber ball 77 to press tightly against the bottom of the elevator door, preventing the elevator door from shaking during transmission after the shifting, thereby avoiding the problem of damage to the elevator door caused by the transfer and reversing device after the reversal.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transfer and reversing device for elevator landing doors, comprising a support column (1), a steering drive module (2) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support column (1), a bottom bed (3) being rotatably mounted on the top surface of a protective shell of the steering drive module (2), a bottom bed (3) being fixed on the top surface of a servo motor shaft of the steering drive module (2), and a plurality of transmission rollers (4) being rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of an inner wall of the bottom bed (3), characterized in that: A circular frame (5) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom bed (3), and the two circular frames (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the bottom bed (3). A circular hole is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the two circular frames (5). An electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular hole of the two circular frames (5). A pressing plate (9) is fixed on the bottom surface of the telescopic end of the two electric telescopic rods (8), and the pressing plate (9) is arranged above the bottom bed (3). A guiding device (6) is arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom bed (3), and a steering limit device (7) is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the guiding device (6); The bottoms of the two circular frames (5) on the opposite sides are provided with a slide groove, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (8) are arranged to be synchronized, a plurality of rubber strips are fixed to the bottom surface of the pressing plate (9), the plurality of rubber strips are all arranged to be soft rubber, and a sensor is arranged in the bottom surface of the pressing plate (9); Z-shaped plates (10) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the pressure plate (9), cylinders (11) are penetrated and fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the two Z-shaped plates (10), sliding columns (12) are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two cylinders (11), springs are arranged between the two sliding columns (12) and the two cylinders (11), short plates are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two sliding columns (12), rubber rollers (13) are rotatably installed at the bottom of the opposite surfaces of the short plates of the two sliding columns (12), and the rubber rollers (13) are arranged above the bottom bed (3), and the rubber rollers (13) are arranged below the back of the pressure plate (9); The guiding device (6) comprises two horizontal plates (61), the bottom of the left and right sides of the bottom bed (3) are both fixed with horizontal plates (61), the top surfaces of the two horizontal plates (61) are both fixed with vertical columns (62), the bottom surfaces of the pressure plate (9) are both fixed with L-shaped cylinders (63), the two vertical columns (62) are slidably mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped cylinder (63), the inner walls of the two L-shaped cylinders (63) are both slidably mounted with sliding rods (64), the opposite surfaces of the two sliding rods (64) are both fixed with abutment plates (65), the tops of the outer walls of the two L-shaped cylinders (63) are both fixed with baffles (66), and two springs are provided between the two baffles (66) and the two abutment plates (65); Circular holes are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped cylinders (63), and sliding rods (64) are slidably installed in the circular holes of the two L-shaped cylinders (63). Round blocks are provided on the opposite sides of the two sliding rods (64), and the opposite sides of the two round blocks are provided with concave arc surfaces. The two round blocks are slidably provided on the inner walls of the two L-shaped cylinders (63), and hydraulic oil is provided inside the two L-shaped cylinders (63).
2. A transfer and reversing device for elevator landing doors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding device (6) further comprises four semi-arc blocks (67), two semi-arc blocks (67) being fixed to opposite surfaces of the two abutment plates (65), arc-shaped spring sheets (68) being fixed to opposite surfaces of the four semi-arc blocks (67), two rubber hard strips (69) being fixed to one end of the four arc-shaped spring sheets (68) away from the four semi-arc blocks (67), and the two rubber hard strips (69) being arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom bed (3).
3. The transfer and reversing device for elevator landing doors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering limiting device (7) comprises two ring frames (71), the ring frames (71) being fixed to the bottom of the outer walls of the two L-shaped cylinders (63), the inner walls of the two ring frames (71) being fixed to rectangular rods (72), the two rectangular rods (72) being slidably mounted in the slide grooves of the two circular frames (5), the front faces of the two rectangular rods (72) being hingedly mounted with H-shaped frames (73), the back faces of the two rectangular rods (72) being fixed with U-shaped plates (74), and the two U-shaped plates (74) being arranged on the movement tracks of the two H-shaped frames (73).
4. A transfer and reversing device for elevator landing doors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steering limit device (7) further comprises two short cylinders (75), the two H-shaped frames (73) are each fixed with a short cylinder (75) on the opposite back surfaces, the inner walls of the two short cylinders (75) are each slidably mounted with a concave arc block (76), a spring is disposed between the two concave arc blocks (76) and the two short cylinders (75), and the inner wall tops of the two concave arc blocks (76) are each rotatably mounted with a rubber ball (77).
