Preparation method of biological bacterial agent for decomposing tobacco peculiar smell

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of biological inoculant preparation methods of decomposing tobacco peculiar smell, and the present application relates to tobacco peculiar smell removal technical field.By base, F-shaped frame, pressure cutting mechanism, grinding mechanism and push mechanism cooperation complete the preparation of biological inoculant of decomposing tobacco peculiar smell, the upper end surface of base is fixedly connected with F-shaped frame, F-shaped frame is installed for the raw material is tightly stretched to extrude and chop pressure cutting mechanism, grinding mechanism is installed on the upper end surface of base and located just below pressure cutting mechanism for grinding raw material, pressure cutting mechanism and grinding mechanism are combined to chop and grind raw material integrated processing, fixedly connected with top spring between slide and slide frame inner cavity wall, the present application can be quickly transferred to different processing equipment in raw material processing process, reduce the waste of raw material, also facilitate efficient processing of raw material, and also can be tightly stretched when chopping processing raw material, to ensure that raw material is completely cut off, guarantee the chopping processing effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of tobacco odor removal technology, specifically a method for preparing a biological agent that decomposes tobacco odor. Background Technology

[0002] Tobacco odor is ubiquitous in daily life, widely present in homes, public places, workplaces, public transportation, and outdoor environments. Failure to promptly decompose and treat tobacco odor can have the following effects: long-term exposure to tobacco odor may harm human health, especially for children and the elderly; persistent tobacco odor can affect people's living comfort and quality of life. Currently, the main method for decomposing tobacco odor is to draw air containing the odor into a microbial deodorizing agent for decomposition. This method utilizes the principle of microorganisms decomposing the odor emitted by tobacco to fundamentally eliminate the foul smell. The microbial deodorizing agent is mainly prepared by mixing beneficial compound bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, and sulfur-oxidizing bacteria with specific bacteria such as ozone bacteria and methanogenic bacteria. This agent is then mixed with mugwort, houttuynia cordata, dandelion, camphor wood powder, bamboo charcoal powder, and an appropriate amount of distilled water. The preparation of the microbial deodorizing agent mainly involves processes such as chopping and grinding, mixing, fermentation, and storage, with chopping and grinding being one of the most crucial steps.

[0003] However, traditional chopping and grinding processes are usually carried out in multiple steps. After the raw materials are chopped, they need to be transferred to the grinding equipment using transport equipment. During the transfer process, some raw materials tend to adhere to the surface of the transport equipment, causing waste and affecting the efficient processing of raw materials.

[0004] In addition, the traditional method of chopping raw materials mostly involves moving the blades arranged vertically in a staggered manner. However, since the dried stems of some raw materials, such as houttuynia cordata and mugwort, are quite tough, the traditional chopping method cannot tighten the raw materials during chopping, which easily leads to the raw materials not being completely cut. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a method for preparing a biological agent that decomposes tobacco odor, solving the technical problems of inefficient processing due to the multiple steps of chopping and grinding in the preparation of biological agents, and the inability of traditional chopping methods to completely cut tough raw materials.

[0006] This invention provides a method for preparing a biological agent that decomposes tobacco odor. The specific steps of the method are as follows:

[0007] S1. Chopping and Grinding: Clean the mugwort, houttuynia cordata and dandelion and dry them. Then, use a pressing and grinding mechanism to chop and grind the dried raw materials into powder.

[0008] S2. Mix evenly: Mix the chopped powder with camphor wood powder and bamboo charcoal powder in a certain proportion to obtain the mixed raw materials.

[0009] S3. Mixing and stirring: Take an appropriate amount of raw materials and add a certain amount of bacterial agent and distilled water to mix and stir to obtain a mixture.

[0010] S4. Fermentation process: The mixed materials are placed into a sealed fermentation container for fermentation. During fermentation, the mixture is stirred regularly to obtain a microbial deodorizing agent.

[0011] S5. Packaging and Storage: After fermentation, the microbial deodorizing agent is filtered, dried, and packaged, and the treated biological agent is stored in a dry and cool environment.

[0012] The preparation method of the biological agent for decomposing tobacco odor in steps S1-S5 above needs to be completed by the cooperation of a base, an F-shaped frame, a pressing and cutting mechanism, a grinding mechanism, and a pushing mechanism.

[0013] An F-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A pressing and cutting mechanism is mounted on the F-shaped frame to tighten and crush the raw material. A grinding mechanism for grinding the raw material is mounted on the upper surface of the base, directly below the pressing and cutting mechanism. The pressing and cutting mechanism and the grinding mechanism are combined to perform integrated crushing and grinding of the raw material. A transmission part for driving the grinding mechanism is provided between the pressing and cutting mechanism and the grinding mechanism. The pressing and cutting mechanism is equipped with a pushing mechanism for feeding the raw material into it and moving the crushed material. The mechanism includes a rectangular frame fixedly connected to the front of the F-shaped frame with openings at the top and bottom, several V-shaped plates fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the rectangular frame, several discharge channels opened at equal intervals at the bottom of the V-shaped plates, an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the lower end face of the upper transverse section of the F-shaped frame, a strip plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, several sliding frames fixedly connected at equal intervals to the lower end face of the strip plate corresponding to the V-shaped plates via fixed columns, two sliding plates symmetrically slidably connected to the sliding frames, and a cutter fixedly connected to the lower part of the sliding plates. A top spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the sliding frame.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the grinding mechanism includes a spherical grinding shell with openings at the top and bottom, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base by a support rod. A collar is fixedly connected to the upper part of the spherical grinding shell by a connecting rod. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the collar. A grinding ball disposed in the spherical grinding shell is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft. A self-adjusting extrusion component for automatically adjusting the grinding force is installed on the spherical grinding shell.

[0015] In one possible implementation, the self-variant extrusion assembly includes several arc-shaped plates circumferentially equidistantly slidably embedded in the spherical grinding shell plate. A push-pull plate is fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped plate away from the center of the spherical grinding shell. An annular groove is formed on the upper surface of the base. Several pillars are circumferentially equidistantly slidably connected in the annular groove. An annular plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pillars. An annular S-shaped groove is formed on the upper surface of the annular plate. A sliding column is slidably disposed in the annular S-shaped groove and fixedly connected through the push-pull plate. An L-shaped rod is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft and the annular plate.

[0016] In one possible implementation, the transmission unit includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base via a vertical plate. A bevel gear set is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft and the shaft via a common transmission connection. A gear ring is fixedly connected to the rear part of the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A rack that meshes with the gear ring is fixedly connected to the lower half of the electric telescopic rod via a fixing rod.

[0017] In one possible implementation, the lower part of the rectangular frame is connected to a receiving hopper, and the lower part of the receiving hopper is connected to a plurality of discharge pipes at equal intervals along an arc.

[0018] In one possible implementation, the push-pull mechanism includes two bearing rings symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the base via support columns. A T-shaped frame is slidably connected to the bearing ring, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the T-shaped frame and the bearing ring. Several levers are equidistantly hinged to the lower surfaces of the front and rear sections of the T-shaped frame via lugs. A pawl is fixedly connected to the lower end of each lever. A pulling assembly for driving the two T-shaped frames to move in opposite directions is provided between the electric telescopic rod and the T-shaped frame.

[0019] In one possible implementation, feeding windows are provided on both the left and right walls of the rectangular frame, and rectangular grooves are provided on the upper walls of the feeding windows. A baffle is slidably connected in the rectangular groove. A right-angled triangular block that cooperates with a T-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle away from the rectangular frame. Discharge hoppers with upper openings that communicate with the feeding windows are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the rectangular frame.

[0020] In one possible implementation, the pulling assembly includes two clamping rod groups symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of a rectangular frame. Each clamping rod group has a slidably connected strip frame. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of each strip frame. A lifting rod is symmetrically fixed to the outside of the electric telescopic rod and slidably connected to the strip frame. Two guide wheels are symmetrically rotated to the upper part of the rectangular frame via wheel plates. A cable is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the strip frame. The end of the cable away from the strip frame passes through the outside of the guide wheel and through the inside of the bearing ring, and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the T-shaped frame via a fixing block.

[0021] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0022] In this invention, the cutting and grinding mechanisms are arranged vertically from top to bottom in combination, so that the shredded raw materials can be quickly transferred to the grinding mechanism for grinding. This saves the time and waste spent on transferring raw materials between different steps, thus facilitating efficient processing of raw materials.

[0023] In this invention, two cutters, symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides and corresponding to the V-shaped plate, move closer to each other in coordination with the inclined surface of the V-shaped plate to pull the raw material plant taut, thereby completely cutting off the raw material and ensuring the crushing effect of the raw material.

[0024] In this invention, the pressing and cutting mechanism drives the pushing and pulling mechanism to operate synchronously, causing the two levers in the horizontal direction to move back and forth in opposite directions. This allows the raw materials to be evenly spread out and replenished during the crushing process, improving the crushing effect and accelerating the crushing speed.

[0025] In this invention, the grinding ball rotates and drives the arc-shaped plate to move back and forth towards it, thereby automatically and flexibly adjusting the grinding force to make the grinding more precise. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 The diagram illustrates the preparation method of the biological agent for decomposing tobacco odor provided by this invention.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a rear-view schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the pressure cutting mechanism provided by the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5 Provided by the present invention Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the structure.

[0032] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the push mechanism provided by the present invention.

[0033] Figure 7 This is a front-view sectional view of the connection structure between the cutting mechanism and the pushing mechanism provided by the present invention.

[0034] Figure 8 Provided by the present invention Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B of the structure.

[0035] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional installation structure of the grinding mechanism provided by the present invention.

[0036] Figure 10 Provided by the present invention Figure 9 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C in the diagram.

[0037] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the spherical grinding shell provided by the present invention.

[0038] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0039] 1. Base; 2. F-shaped frame; 3. Pressing and cutting mechanism; 31. Rectangular frame; 32. V-shaped plate; 33. Discharge channel; 34. Electric telescopic rod; 35. Strip plate; 36. Sliding frame; 37. Slide plate; 38. Top spring; 39. Cutter; 4. Grinding mechanism; 41. Spherical grinding shell; 42. Shaft collar; 43. Rotating shaft; 44. Grinding ball; 45. Self-changing extrusion assembly; 451. Arc plate; 452. Push-pull plate; 453. Annular groove; 454. Ring plate; 455. Annular S-shaped groove; 456. Sliding column; 4 57. L-shaped rod; 5. Push-pull mechanism; 51. Bearing ring; 52. T-shaped frame; 53. Return spring; 54. Pulley; 55. Pulley claw; 56. Pull-moving assembly; 561. Clamping rod assembly; 562. Strip frame; 563. Limiting block; 564. Lifting rod; 565. Guide wheel; 566. Cable; 6. Transmission part; 61. Rotating shaft; 62. Bevel gear set; 63. Gear ring; 64. Rack; 7. Receiving hopper; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Feed window; 10. Baffle; 11. Right-angled triangular block; 12. Discharge hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0040] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be practiced in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0041] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This invention provides a technical solution: a method for preparing a biological agent for decomposing tobacco odor, the specific steps of which are as follows:

[0042] S1. Chopping and Grinding: Clean the mugwort, houttuynia cordata and dandelion and dry them. Then, the dried raw materials are chopped and ground into powder by the pressure cutting crushing mechanism and the grinding mechanism 4.

[0043] S2. Mix evenly: Mix the chopped powder with camphor wood powder and bamboo charcoal powder in a certain proportion to obtain the mixed raw materials.

[0044] S3. Mixing and stirring: Take an appropriate amount of raw materials and add a certain amount of bacterial agent and distilled water to mix and stir to obtain a mixture.

[0045] S4. Fermentation process: The mixed materials are placed into a sealed fermentation container for fermentation. During fermentation, the mixture is stirred regularly to obtain a microbial deodorizing agent.

[0046] S5. Packaging and Storage: After fermentation, the microbial deodorizing agent is filtered, dried, and packaged, and the treated biological agent is stored in a dry and cool environment.

[0047] The preparation method of the biological agent for decomposing tobacco odor in steps S1-S5 above needs to be completed by the cooperation of base 1, F-shaped frame 2, pressing and cutting mechanism 3, grinding mechanism 4 and pushing mechanism 5.

[0048] An F-shaped frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. A pressing and cutting mechanism 3 is installed on the F-shaped frame 2 to tighten the raw material for squeezing and crushing it. A grinding mechanism 4 for grinding the raw material is installed on the upper end of the base 1 and directly below the pressing and cutting mechanism 3. The pressing and cutting mechanism 3 and the grinding mechanism 4 are combined to perform integrated processing of raw material crushing and grinding. A transmission part 6 for driving the grinding mechanism 4 is provided between the pressing and cutting mechanism 3 and the grinding mechanism 4. A pushing and pushing mechanism 5 is provided on the pressing and cutting mechanism 3 for feeding the raw material into its interior and pushing the crushed raw material.

[0049] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the pressure cutting mechanism 3 includes a rectangular frame 31 fixedly connected to the front of the F-shaped frame 2 with openings at the top and bottom, several V-shaped plates 32 fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the rectangular frame 31, several discharge channels 33 equidistantly opened at the lower part of the V-shaped plates 32, an electric telescopic rod 34 fixedly connected to the lower end face of the upper transverse section of the F-shaped frame 2, a strip plate 35 fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 34, several sliding frames 36 equidistantly fixedly connected to the lower end face of the strip plate 35 corresponding to the V-shaped plates 32 by fixed columns, two sliding plates 37 symmetrically slidably connected to the sliding frames 36, and a cutter 39 fixedly connected to the lower part of the sliding plates 37. A top spring 38 is fixedly connected between the sliding plates 37 and the inner wall of the sliding frames 36. A guide plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower part of the V-shaped plates 32. A receiving hopper 7 is connected to the lower part of the rectangular frame 31. Several discharge pipes 8 are equidistantly connected to the lower part of the receiving hopper 7 along an arc.

[0050] The raw material is placed onto the V-shaped plate 32. Then, the electric telescopic rod 34 is controlled to extend and retract repeatedly. The electric telescopic rod 34 then drives the strip plate 35 to move up and down repeatedly. The strip plate 35, in turn, drives the cutter 39 to move up and down repeatedly via the sliding frame 36 and the sliding plate 37. When the cutter 39 moves down to contact the V-shaped plate 32, it moves along the inclined surface of the V-shaped plate 32, causing the cutters 39 on adjacent V-shaped plates 32 to move away from each other, thus tauting the raw material placed horizontally on the V-shaped plate 32. When the taut raw material is cut, the electric telescopic rod 34 drives the cutter 39 to move upward and separate from the V-shaped plate 32. The top spring 38 will then return to its original position and extend the two sliding plates 37 in the top column slide frame 36, moving them away from each other. The sliding plates 37 will then drive the cutter 39 to move away from each other and return to its initial position. The electric telescopic rod 34 drives the cutter 39 to move up and down and reciprocate, contacting the V-shaped plate 32 to continuously chop the raw material and tighten it at the same time, thus thoroughly chopping the raw material. The chopped raw material enters the discharge channel 33, then falls into the receiving hopper 7, and gathers together in the inverted cone shape of the receiving hopper 7 before entering the discharge pipe 8.

[0051] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8In this embodiment, the push-pull mechanism 5 includes two bearing rings 51 that are symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the base 1 via support columns. A T-shaped frame 52 is slidably connected in the bearing ring 51. A return spring 53 is fixedly connected between the T-shaped frame 52 and the bearing ring 51. Several levers 54 are equidistantly hinged to the lower surfaces of the front and rear sections of the T-shaped frame 52 via lugs. A tension spring is fixedly connected to both the levers 54 and the side of the lower surface of the T-shaped frame 52 near the rectangular frame 31. A pawl 55 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the levers 54. A pulling assembly 56 for driving the two T-shaped frames 52 to move towards each other is provided between the electric telescopic rod 34 and the T-shaped frame 52. The pulling assembly 56 includes two clamping rod groups 561 that are symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the rectangular frame 31. Each clamping rod group 561 The strip frame 562 is slidably connected to the middle. The clamping rod assembly 561 consists of two vertical rods arranged front and back and a C-shaped rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rods. The openings of the two C-shaped rods face each other. The strip frame 562 is slidably connected between the two C-shaped rods. Limiting blocks 563 are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the strip frame 562. The electric telescopic rod 34 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the strip frame 562 with lifting rods 564 slidably connected to the strip frame 562. The upper part of the rectangular frame 31 is symmetrically connected to two guide wheels 565 through the wheel plate. The lower end of the strip frame 562 is fixedly connected to a cable 566. The end of the cable 566 away from the strip frame 562 passes through the outside of the guide wheel 565 and through the inside of the bearing ring 51 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-shaped frame 52 through the fixing block.

[0052] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 7 The rectangular frame 31 has feeding windows 9 on both the left and right walls. The upper wall of the feeding window 9 has a rectangular groove. A baffle 10 is slidably connected in the rectangular groove. A right-angled triangular block 11 that cooperates with the T-shaped frame 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 10 away from the rectangular frame 31. The left and right sides of the rectangular frame 31 are fixedly connected to the discharge hopper 12 with an upper opening that communicates with the feeding window 9.

[0053] When the cutter 39 moves down to cut the raw material placed in the rectangular frame 31, the raw material is manually or by an external clamping device placed into the feeding hopper 12. Simultaneously, as the electric telescopic rod 34 retracts and drives the cutter 39 upward, the retracting electric telescopic rod 34 also drives the lifting rod 564 upward. The lifting rod 564 slides within the strip frame 562. When the electric telescopic rod 34 retracts and drives the cutter 39 out of the rectangular frame 31, the lifting rod 564 moves to abut against the upper cavity wall of the strip frame 562. Then, the electric telescopic rod 34 continues to retract, driving the lifting rod 564 to continue moving upward. The lifting rod 564 then drives the strip frame 562 upward, and the strip frame 562 is then pulled by the cable 566 in a T-shape. The frame 52 moves closer to the rectangular frame 31. The movement of the T-shaped frame 52 then drives the lever 54 into the feeding hopper 12. The lever 54, once in the feeding hopper 12, pushes the pre-placed raw materials to move synchronously. At the same time, the T-shaped frame 52 also comes into contact with the inclined surface of the right-angled triangular block 11 and presses against the inclined surface of the right-angled triangular block 11, causing the baffle 10 to move upward. As the baffle 10 gradually moves upward, the feeding window 9 gradually opens. The lever 54 pushes the raw materials through the feeding window 9 into the rectangular frame 31. The raw materials then gradually spread out on the upper part of the V-shaped plate 32. The moving lever 54 and the claw 55 then push the raw materials to spread evenly, preventing the raw materials from piling up during the chopping process.

[0054] When the electric telescopic rod 34 extends, it drives the lifting rod 564 to move downward. The lifting rod 564 then drives the strip frame 562 to move downward. The downward movement of the strip frame 562 loosens the cable 566. Then, the compressed return spring 53 returns to its original position and extends, pushing the T-shaped frame 52 to move away from the rectangular frame 31. This causes the lever 54 to gradually move out of the rectangular frame 31. The electric telescopic rod 34 drives the cutter 39 to move up and down to chop the raw material. At the same time, the two T-shaped frames 52 on the horizontal side move synchronously towards each other, causing the lever 54 to intermittently extend into the rectangular frame 31 from the left and right sides, spreading the raw material evenly and ensuring that the raw material can be thoroughly chopped.

[0055] Please see Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11In this embodiment, the grinding mechanism 4 includes a spherical grinding shell 41 with openings at the top and bottom, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 by a support rod. A collar 42 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the spherical grinding shell 41 by a connecting rod. A rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected inside the collar 42. A grinding ball 44 disposed in the spherical grinding shell 41 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 43. A self-adjusting extrusion assembly 45 for automatically adjusting the grinding force is installed on the spherical grinding shell 41. The self-adjusting extrusion assembly 45 includes several circumferentially equidistantly slidably embedded in the shell plate of the spherical grinding shell 41. The arc-shaped plate 451 has a push-pull plate 452 fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped plate 451 away from the center of the spherical grinding shell 41. The upper end face of the base 1 has an annular groove 453. Several pillars are circumferentially and equidistantly connected in the annular groove 453. The upper end of the pillars is fixedly connected to an annular plate 454. The upper end face of the annular plate 454 has an annular S-shaped groove 455. A sliding column 456 is fixedly connected through the push-pull plate 452 and slidably disposed in the annular S-shaped groove 455. An L-shaped rod 457 is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft 43 and the annular plate 454.

[0056] Please see Figure 9 and Figure 11 The transmission unit 6 includes a rotating shaft 61 that is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 1 via a vertical plate. A bevel gear set 62 is connected between the front end of the rotating shaft 61 and the rotating shaft 43 for transmission. A gear ring 63 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 61. A rack 64 that meshes with the gear ring 63 is fixedly connected to the lower half of the electric telescopic rod 34 via a fixed rod.

[0057] After being cut, the raw material entering the discharge pipe 8 falls downwards into the opening at the top of the spherical grinding shell 41, and then enters the space between the spherical grinding shell 41 and the grinding balls 44. While the electric telescopic rod 34 reciprocates in extension and retraction, it also drives the rack 64 to move up and down via the fixed rod. The rack 64 then drives the gear ring 63, which meshes with it, to rotate. The gear ring 63 then drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate via the rotating shaft 61 and the bevel gear set 62. The rotating shaft 43 then drives the grinding balls 44 to rotate, thus grinding and pulverizing the raw material entering the space between the spherical grinding shell 41 and the grinding balls 44. The spherical grinding method extends the grinding time of the raw material. Simultaneously, the rotating shaft 43 also drives the L-shaped rod 457 to rotate synchronously. The L-shaped rod 457 then drives... The rotating ring plate 454 causes the position of the annular S-shaped groove 455 to change continuously. During the change of the annular S-shaped groove 455, when the trough section near the spherical grinding shell 41 slides to the outside of the sliding column 456, the sliding column 456 pushes the arc plate 451 closer to the grinding ball 44 through the push-pull plate 452, thereby narrowing the gap between the arc plate 451 and the grinding ball 44 and enhancing the crushing force on the raw materials. When the rotation of the annular S-shaped groove 455 pulls the sliding column 456 to a position away from the crest section of the spherical grinding shell 41, the sliding column 456 drives the arc plate 451 to move away from the grinding ball 44 through the push-pull plate 452, so that the inner wall of the arc plate 451 and the inner cavity wall of the spherical grinding shell 41 are on the same spherical surface.

[0058] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0059] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "number one," and "number two" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "number one," or "number two" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0060] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] The embodiments described herein are preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for preparing a biological agent for decomposing tobacco odor, characterized in that: The specific steps for preparing the biological agent that decomposes tobacco odor are as follows: S1. Chopping and grinding: Clean the mugwort, houttuynia cordata and dandelion and dry them. Then, the dried raw materials are chopped and ground into powder by the pressure cutting crushing mechanism and the grinding mechanism (4). S2. Mix evenly: Mix the chopped powder with camphor wood powder and bamboo charcoal powder in a certain proportion to obtain the mixed raw materials; S3. Mixing and stirring: Take an appropriate amount of raw materials and add a certain amount of bacterial agent and distilled water to mix and stir to obtain a mixture. S4. Fermentation process: The mixed materials are placed into a sealed fermentation container for fermentation. During fermentation, the mixture is stirred regularly to obtain a microbial deodorizing agent. S5. Packaging and Storage: After fermentation, the microbial deodorizing agent is filtered, dried and packaged, and the treated biological agent is stored in a dry and cool environment. The preparation method of the biological agent for decomposing tobacco odor in steps S1-S5 above requires the cooperation of a base (1), an F-shaped frame (2), a pressing and cutting mechanism (3), a grinding mechanism (4), and a pushing mechanism (5); wherein: An F-shaped frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the base (1). A pressing and cutting mechanism (3) for tightening raw materials for squeezing and crushing them is installed on the F-shaped frame (2). A grinding mechanism (4) for grinding raw materials is installed on the upper end face of the base (1) and directly below the pressing and cutting mechanism (3). The pressing and cutting mechanism (3) and the grinding mechanism (4) are combined to perform integrated processing of raw material crushing and grinding. A transmission part (6) for driving the grinding mechanism (4) is provided between the pressing and cutting mechanism (3) and the grinding mechanism (4). A push and push mechanism (5) for inputting raw materials into its interior and pushing the crushed raw materials is provided on the pressing and cutting mechanism (3). The cutting mechanism (3) includes: A rectangular frame (31) with an upper and lower opening at the front of the F-shaped frame (2) is fixedly connected; several V-shaped plates (32) are fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the rectangular frame (31); several discharge channels (33) are opened at equal intervals at the lower part of the V-shaped plates (32); an electric telescopic rod (34) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the upper horizontal section of the F-shaped frame (2); a strip plate (35) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (34); several sliding frames (36) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the lower end face of the strip plate (35) corresponding to the V-shaped plate (32) by fixed columns; two sliding plates (37) are symmetrically slidably connected in the sliding frames (36); and a cutter (39) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the sliding plate (37). A top spring (38) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (37) and the inner wall of the sliding frame (36). The grinding mechanism (4) includes a spherical grinding shell (41) with openings at the top and bottom, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1) by a support rod. A collar (42) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the spherical grinding shell (41) by a connecting rod. A rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected inside the collar (42). A grinding ball (44) disposed in the spherical grinding shell (41) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (43). A self-adjusting extrusion assembly (45) for automatically adjusting the grinding force is installed on the spherical grinding shell (41). The self-variant extrusion assembly (45) includes several arc-shaped plates (451) that are circumferentially equidistantly slidably embedded in the shell plate of the spherical grinding shell (41). A push-pull plate (452) is fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped plate (451) away from the center of the spherical grinding shell (41). An annular groove (453) is opened on the upper surface of the base (1). Several pillars are circumferentially equidistantly slidably connected in the annular groove (453). An annular plate (454) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pillars. An annular S-shaped groove (455) is opened on the upper surface of the annular plate (454). A sliding column (456) is slidably disposed in the annular S-shaped groove (455) and fixedly connected through the push-pull plate (452). An L-shaped rod (457) is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft (43) and the annular plate (454). The transmission unit (6) includes a rotating shaft (61) rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base (1) via a vertical plate. A bevel gear set (62) is connected between the front end of the rotating shaft (61) and the rotating shaft (43) for transmission. A gear ring (63) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (61). A rack (64) that meshes with the gear ring (63) is fixedly connected to the lower half of the electric telescopic rod (34) via a fixing rod.

2. The method for preparing a biological agent for decomposing tobacco odor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the rectangular frame (31) is connected to a receiving hopper (7), and the lower part of the receiving hopper (7) is connected to several discharge pipes (8) at equal intervals along an arc.

3. The method for preparing a biological agent for decomposing tobacco odor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push mechanism (5) includes two bearing rings (51) that are symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the base (1) by support columns. A T-shaped frame (52) is slidably connected in the bearing ring (51). A return spring (53) is fixedly connected between the T-shaped frame (52) and the bearing ring (51). Several levers (54) are equidistantly hinged to the lower surfaces of the front and rear sections of the T-shaped frame (52) through lugs. A claw (55) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lever (54). A pulling component (56) for driving the two T-shaped frames (52) to move towards each other is provided between the electric telescopic rod (34) and the T-shaped frame (52).

4. The method for preparing a biological agent for decomposing tobacco odor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rectangular frame (31) has feeding windows (9) on both the left and right walls. The upper wall of the feeding window (9) has a rectangular groove. A baffle (10) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove. A right-angled triangular block (11) that cooperates with the T-shaped frame (52) is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle (10) away from the rectangular frame (31). A discharge hopper (12) with an upper opening communicating with the feeding window (9) is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the rectangular frame (31).

5. The method for preparing a biological agent for decomposing tobacco odor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulling assembly (56) includes two clamping rod groups (561) that are symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the rectangular frame (31). Each clamping rod group (561) has a strip frame (562) that is slidably connected to it. Limiting blocks (563) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the strip frame (562). The electric telescopic rod (34) has a lifting rod (564) that is symmetrically fixed to the outside of the strip frame (562) and slidably connected to it. The upper part of the rectangular frame (31) has two guide wheels (565) that are symmetrically rotated to the left and right through the wheel plate. A cable (566) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the strip frame (562). The end of the cable (566) away from the strip frame (562) passes through the outside of the guide wheel (565) and through the inside of the bearing ring (51) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the T-shaped frame (52) through the fixing block.

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