A wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke purification equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke purification device, and the key points of its technical solution are: it includes a base, and the collected dust is flushed and cleaned by a spray component. At this time, the flushed sewage will enter the filter bag inside the separation barrel through the collecting cover and the collecting plate, and then the first motor is started by the PLC controller to drive the separation barrel to rotate, and then under the action of centrifugal force, the water in the filter bag will be thrown out to the inside of the separation box, and the mud will be separated inside the filter bag. After the above steps are completed, the separation box is pulled out from the inside of the base, and the two second screws are rotated at the same time, and then the adjusting block will drive the top block to move upward. At this time, the top block will drive the collecting plate to move upward, and the pressure ring is moved out from the inside of the positioning ring, and then the filter bag inside the separation barrel can be taken out and replaced, thereby achieving the effect of separating and collecting the sludge in the sewage to prevent secondary pollution when it is discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of smoke purification, and in particular to wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke purification equipment. Background Art

[0002] Smoke purification is a process that uses specific equipment and technical means to filter, adsorb and purify the smoke and harmful gases generated in the industrial production process to protect the environment and personnel health. Smoke purification is mainly used in industrial production processes that generate a large amount of smoke and harmful gases, such as welding, cutting, grinding, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, traditional wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke treatment equipment usually requires a large amount of spray water during use to flush the electrostatically adsorbed dust. At this time, the flushing water contains a large amount of mud and harmful substances. When the sewage is taken out for treatment, the harmful substances in the sewage may contact the skin of the staff or spill to the outside world to cause secondary pollution, which may affect its use effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke purification device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke purification device, a base, a mounting box is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base, a fume hood is fixedly mounted on one side of the base, a cover is detachably mounted on the top surface of the mounting box, a first sealing gasket is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the cover, and a PLC controller is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting box;

[0007] A separation box, the separation box is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the base, a central cover is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the installation box, sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the separation box, two slide rails are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the base, and the sliders are slidably connected with the slide rails;

[0008] A first motor, wherein the first motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the separation box, the first motor is electrically connected to the PLC controller, a separation barrel is provided inside the separation box, and the top surface of the first motor driving shaft is fixedly mounted on the separation barrel;

[0009] Two second screws, both of which are rotatably connected to the interior of the separation box, a collecting plate is provided inside the separation box, mounting sleeves are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the separation box, a second connecting column is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve, a second spring is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the second connecting column, a second limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the interior of the mounting sleeve, an inner circular wall surface of the second limiting ring is movably sleeved on the second connecting column, and a top surface of the second connecting column is fixedly installed on the collecting plate;

[0010] Two adjustment blocks, both of which are arranged inside the separation box, a second threaded hole is opened on one side of the adjustment block, the second threaded hole is threadedly connected to the second screw, two top blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the collection plate, a positioning ring is fixedly installed on the top surface of the separation barrel, and a pressure ring is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the collection plate;

[0011] A purification component, which is arranged inside the installation box and is used to purify the smoke and dust gas;

[0012] A spray assembly is arranged on the top surface of the cover and is used for spraying and cleaning the purified dust.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, when in use, the staff purifies and collects the dust in the smoke air through the purification component, and flushes and cleans the collected dust through the spray component. At this time, the flushed sewage will enter the filter bag inside the separation barrel through the collecting cover and the collecting plate, and then the staff starts the first motor through the PLC controller. At this time, the first motor will drive the separation barrel to rotate, and then under the action of centrifugal force, the water in the filter bag will be thrown out to the inside of the separation box, and the mud will be separated inside the filter bag. After the above steps are completed, the staff will pull the separation box out from the inside of the base. At this time, the staff will rotate the two second screws at the same time, and then the adjustment block will move under the action of the threaded transmission of the second screw, and then the movement of the adjustment block will drive the top block to move upward. At this time, the top block will drive the collecting plate to move upward, and move the pressure ring out from the inside of the positioning ring, and at the same time squeeze the two second springs, and then the staff can take out and replace the filter bag inside the separation barrel, thereby achieving the effect of separating and collecting the sludge in the sewage to prevent secondary pollution when it is discharged.

[0014] Preferably, the purification component includes: an air pump, the air pump is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the installation box, the inner circular wall surface of the air inlet of the air pump is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the smoking hood, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted inside the installation box, a plurality of high-pressure air filters are fixedly sleeved inside the fixing frame, the inner circular wall surface of the air outlet of the air pump is fixedly sleeved with a second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the high-pressure air filter, a bellows is fixedly mounted inside the installation box, A plurality of third connecting pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the bellows, and the third connecting pipes are fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall of the high-pressure air filter. A baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bellows. A high-voltage electrostatic generator is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting box, and the high-voltage electrostatic generator is electrically connected to the PLC controller. A plurality of limit shells are fixedly installed inside the mounting box, and every two limit shells form a group. An adsorption plate is slidably connected between each group of limit shells, and the high-voltage electrostatic generator is electrically connected to the adsorption plate through a wire. An exhaust fan is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the base.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the staff purifies the smoke air, the staff starts the vacuum pump, the high-voltage electrostatic generator and the exhaust fan through the PLC controller, and then the vacuum pump will draw the external smoke air into the interior of the second connecting pipe through the smoke hood, and then the high-pressure air of the second connecting pipe will enter the interior of multiple high-pressure air filters, so as to perform high-pressure filtering on the smoke air. At this time, the high-pressure filtered air will enter the interior of the bellows through the third connecting pipe for discharge, and then the high-voltage static electricity generated by the high-voltage electrostatic generator will be transmitted to the surface of multiple adsorption plates through wires, and then the adsorption plates with static electricity will adsorb fine particles in the air and discharge them through the exhaust fan, thereby achieving the effect of purifying the smoke air.

[0016] Preferably, the spray assembly includes: a spray pipe, the spray pipe is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cover, a water storage tank is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the base, a submersible pump is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank, the submersible pump is electrically connected to the PLC controller, the inner circular wall surface of the water outlet of the submersible pump is fixedly sleeved with the spray pipe, a plurality of first screw rods are rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting box, a plurality of mounting rods are arranged inside the mounting box, a cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner side of the mounting rod, a first threaded hole is opened on one side of the mounting rod, The first threaded hole is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, one end of several first screw rods is fixedly mounted with a driven pulley, one side of the mounting box is rotatably connected with a driving pulley, a synchronous belt is arranged between several driven pulleys and the driving pulley, several driven pulleys are connected with the driving pulley through the synchronous belt transmission, a protective shell is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting box, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the protective shell, one end of the driving shaft of the second motor is fixedly mounted on the driving pulley, and the second motor is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to deal with the dust on the surfaces of multiple adsorption plates, the submersible pump and the second motor are started through the PLC controller, and then the submersible pump will pump the water inside the water tank into the inside of the spray pipe, and spray it onto the surfaces of the multiple adsorption plates, and then the rotation of the drive shaft of the second motor will drive the second threaded hole to rotate, at this time, under the belt transmission action of the synchronous belt, the multiple driven pulleys will drive the multiple first screws to rotate, and then under the threaded transmission action of the first screws, the multiple mounting rods will drive the multiple cleaning brushes to brush the multiple adsorption plates, thereby achieving the effect of spraying and cleaning the dust on the surfaces of the multiple adsorption plates.

[0018] Preferably, a sealing groove is provided on the top surface of the separation box, a second sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the sealing groove, a mounting shell is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the concentrating cover, an embedded frame is provided inside the mounting shell, a plurality of mounting tubes are fixedly installed on the top surface of the embedded frame, a first spring is movably sleeved inside the mounting tube, a first connecting column is slidably connected inside the mounting tube, a first limiting ring is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting tube, an inner circular wall surface of the first limiting ring is movably sleeved with the first connecting column, and the top surface of the first connecting column is fixedly installed with the inner top surface of the mounting shell.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the rebound force of multiple first springs will drive the embedded frame to press it down inside the sealing groove during use, and then the embedded frame will squeeze the second sealing gasket inside the sealing groove, so as to facilitate the sealing process between the separation box and the central cover.

[0020] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the base, a drain pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the separation box, the drain pipe runs through the water tank, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the water tank, a liquid level sensor is fixedly mounted inside the water tank, a second water pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water inlet of the water pump, the second water pipe runs through the water tank, and a first water pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water outlet of the water pump, the first water pipe runs through the water tank.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the filtered water inside the separation box will enter the water storage tank through the drain pipe. When the water inside the water storage tank reaches the preset value of the liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor will feed back the data to the PLC controller, and then the PLC controller will start the water pump. At this time, the water pump will pump the water inside the water storage tank through the second water pipe and the first water pipe into the water storage tank, so as to facilitate the recycling of the water separated inside the separation box.

[0022] Preferably, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly installed inside the base, a circular through hole is opened on one side of the plurality of installation rods, and the inner circular wall surface of the circular through hole is movably sleeved with the guide rod.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to guide and limit the installation rod when it moves.

[0024] Preferably, a limit strip is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the top block, a limit slot is provided on the top surface of the adjustment block, and the limit strip is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the limit slot.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the deviation phenomenon when the adjustment block moves can be prevented.

[0026] Preferably, a liquid level glass is fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for staff to know the water level inside the water tank.

[0028] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The collected dust is flushed and cleaned through the spray assembly, and the flushed sewage will enter the filter bag inside the separation barrel through the collecting cover and the collecting plate, and then the first motor is started through the PLC controller to drive the separation barrel to rotate, and then under the action of centrifugal force, the water in the filter bag will be thrown out to the inside of the separation box, and the mud will be separated inside the filter bag. After the above steps are completed, the separation box is pulled out from the inside of the base, and the two second screws are rotated at the same time, and then the adjusting block will drive the top block to move upward. At this time, the top block will drive the collecting plate to move upward and move the pressure ring out from the inside of the positioning ring, and then the filter bag inside the separation barrel can be taken out and replaced, thereby achieving the effect of separating and collecting the sludge in the sewage to prevent secondary pollution when it is discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sealing structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adsorption plate of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bellows structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation rod structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation shell structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation pipe structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the separation box structure of the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation sleeve structure of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.12 The present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure of A;

[0042] Fig.13 The present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local structure of B.

[0043] Figure numerals: 1, base; 2, mounting box; 3, smoking hood; 4, cover; 5, PLC controller; 6, high-voltage electrostatic generator; 7, water storage tank; 8, water storage tank; 9, separation box; 10, exhaust fan; 11, first sealing gasket; 12, spray pipe; 13, suction pump; 14, first connecting pipe; 15, concentration cover; 16, mounting shell; 17, bellows; 18, fixing frame; 19, high-pressure air filter; 20, second connecting pipe; 21, limit shell; 22, adsorption plate; 23, first screw; 24, third connecting pipe; 25, baffle; 26, guide rod; 27, mounting rod; 28, first threaded hole; 29, cleaning brush; 30, embedded frame; 31, mounting pipe; 32, first spring; 33, first connecting Connecting column; 34, first limiting ring; 35, slide rail; 36, slider; 37, first motor; 38, separation barrel; 39, sealing groove; 40, collecting plate; 41, second sealing gasket; 42, second screw; 43, positioning ring; 44, mounting sleeve; 45, pressure ring; 46, drain pipe; 47, second connecting column; 48, second spring; 49, second limiting ring; 50, water pump; 51, first water pipe; 52, second water pipe; 53, liquid level sensor; 54, submersible pump; 55, liquid level glass; 56, driving pulley; 57, driven pulley; 58, synchronous belt; 59, second motor; 60, protective shell; 61, adjusting block; 62, top block; 63, limiting strip; 64, limiting groove; 65, second threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Embodiment 1

[0046] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Fig.13, a wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke purification equipment, comprising: a base 1, a mounting box 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1, a smoking hood 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, a cover 4 is detachably installed on the top surface of the mounting box 2, a first sealing gasket 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cover 4, and a PLC controller 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting box 2; a separation box 9, the separation box 9 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the base 1, a concentration cover 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting box 2, sliders 36 are fixedly installed on both sides of the separation box 9, two slide rails 35 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the base 1, and the sliders 36 are slidably connected to the slide rails 35; a first motor 37, the first motor 37 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the separation box 9, the first motor 37 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 5, a separation barrel 38 is arranged inside the separation box 9, and the top surface of the driving shaft of the first motor 37 is fixedly installed on the separation barrel 38; two second screws 42, the two second screws 42 are both rotatably connected to the separation Inside the box 9, a collecting plate 40 is arranged inside the separation box 9, and mounting sleeves 44 are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the separation box 9, and a second connecting column 47 is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve 44, and a second spring 48 is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall of the second connecting column 47, and a second limiting ring 49 is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting sleeve 44, and the inner circular wall of the second limiting ring 49 is movably sleeved with the second connecting column 47, and the top surface of the second connecting column 47 is fixedly installed with the collecting plate 40; two adjusting blocks 61, both of which are arranged inside the separation box 9, and a second threaded hole 65 is opened on one side of the adjusting block 61, and the second threaded hole 65 is threadedly connected with the second screw 42, and two top blocks 62 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the collecting plate 40, and a positioning ring 43 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the separation barrel 38, and a pressure ring 45 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the collecting plate 40; a purification component, which is arranged inside the mounting box 2 and is used to purify the smoke gas;The spray assembly is arranged on the top surface of the cover 4 and is used to spray and clean the purified dust. When in use, the staff purifies and collects the dust in the smoke air through the purification assembly, and flushes and cleans the collected dust through the spray assembly. At this time, the flushed sewage will enter the filter bag inside the separation barrel 38 through the concentration cover 15 and the collection plate 40, and then the staff will start the first motor 37 through the PLC controller 5. At this time, the first motor 37 will drive the separation barrel 38 to rotate, and then under the action of centrifugal force, the water in the filter bag will be thrown out to the inside of the separation box 9, and the mud will be separated in the filter bag. Inside, after the above steps are completed, the staff pulls the separation box 9 out of the base 1. At this time, the staff rotates the two second screws 42 at the same time, and then the adjustment block 61 moves under the threaded transmission of the second screw 42, and then the adjustment block 61 moves upward, and the top block 62 drives the collection plate 40 to move upward, and the pressure ring 45 moves out from the inside of the positioning ring 43, and the two second springs 48 are squeezed at the same time, and then the staff can take out and replace the filter bag inside the separation barrel 38, so as to achieve the effect of separating and collecting the sludge in the sewage and preventing secondary pollution when it is discharged. ;

[0047] Embodiment 2

[0048] Based on the above embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The purification component includes: an air pump 13, which is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the installation box 2, a first connecting pipe 14 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the air inlet of the air pump 13, and the first connecting pipe 14 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the smoking hood 3, a fixing frame 18 is fixedly mounted inside the installation box 2, and a plurality of high-pressure air filters 19 are fixedly sleeved inside the fixing frame 18, and a second connecting pipe 20 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the air outlet of the air pump 13, and the second connecting pipe 20 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the air outlet of the air pump 13, and the second connecting pipe 20 is connected to the high-pressure air filter 19. The inner wall of the high-pressure air filter 19 is fixedly sleeved, a bellows 17 is fixedly installed inside the installation box 2, a plurality of third connecting pipes 24 are fixedly installed on one side of the bellows 17, the third connecting pipe 24 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the high-pressure air filter 19, a baffle 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bellows 17, a high-voltage electrostatic generator 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the installation box 2, the high-voltage electrostatic generator 6 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 5, a plurality of limit shells 21 are fixedly installed inside the installation box 2, and every two limit shells 21 is a group, and an adsorption plate 22 is slidably connected between each group of limit shells 21. The high-voltage electrostatic generator 6 is electrically connected to the adsorption plate 22 through a wire. An exhaust fan 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the base 1. When the staff purifies the smoke and dust air, the staff starts the exhaust pump 13, the high-voltage electrostatic generator 6 and the exhaust fan 10 through the PLC controller 5, and then the exhaust pump 13 will draw the external smoke and dust air into the interior of the second connecting pipe 20 through the smoking hood 3, and then the high-pressure air of the second connecting pipe 20 will enter the interior of multiple high-pressure air filters 19, so as to perform high-pressure filtering on the smoke and dust air. At this time, the high-pressure filtered air will enter the interior of the bellows 17 through the third connecting pipe 24 for discharge, and then the high-voltage static electricity generated by the high-voltage electrostatic generator 6 will be transmitted to the surface of multiple adsorption plates 22 through the wire, and then the adsorption plates 22 with static electricity will adsorb fine particles in the air and discharge them through the exhaust fan 10, thereby achieving the effect of purifying the smoke and dust air.

[0049] Embodiment 3

[0050] Based on the above embodiment 1 or 2, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Fig.11 and Fig.12The spray assembly includes: a spray pipe 12, the spray pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cover 4, a water storage tank 7 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the base 1, a submersible pump 54 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank 7, the submersible pump 54 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 5, the inner circular wall surface of the water outlet of the submersible pump 54 is fixedly sleeved with the spray pipe 12, a plurality of first screws 23 are rotatably connected inside the mounting box 2, a plurality of mounting rods 27 are arranged inside the mounting box 2, and the mounting rods 2 A cleaning brush 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of 7, a first threaded hole 28 is opened on one side of the mounting rod 27, and the first threaded hole 28 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 23, and one end of the plurality of first screw rods 23 is fixedly installed with a driven pulley 57, and a driving pulley 56 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting box 2, and a synchronous belt 58 is arranged between the plurality of driven pulleys 57 and the driving pulley 56, and the plurality of driven pulleys 57 are connected to the driving pulley 56 through the synchronous belt 58. A protective shell 60 is fixedly installed on one side of the box 2, and a second motor 59 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell 60. One end of the driving shaft of the second motor 59 is fixedly installed on the active pulley 56, and the second motor 59 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 5. When it is necessary to deal with the dust on the surfaces of the multiple adsorption plates 22, the submersible pump 54 and the second motor 59 are started by the PLC controller 5, and then the submersible pump 54 will draw the water inside the water tank 7 into the inside of the spray pipe 12 and spray it to the surface of the multiple adsorption plates 22, and then the rotation of the driving shaft of the second motor 59 will drive the second threaded hole 65 to rotate. At this time, under the belt transmission action of the synchronous belt 58, the multiple driven pulleys 57 will drive the multiple first screws 23 to rotate, and then under the threaded transmission action of the first screw 23, the multiple mounting rods 27 will drive the multiple cleaning brushes 29 to brush the multiple adsorption plates 22, thereby achieving the effect of spraying and cleaning the dust on the surfaces of the multiple adsorption plates 22.

[0051] Embodiment 4

[0052] Based on the above embodiments 1, 2 or 3, refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.13A sealing groove 39 is provided on the top surface of the separation box 9, and a second sealing gasket 41 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the sealing groove 39. A mounting shell 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the concentration cover 15, and an embedding frame 30 is provided inside the mounting shell 16. A plurality of mounting tubes 31 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the embedding frame 30. A first spring 32 is movably sleeved inside the mounting tube 31, and a first connecting column 33 is slidably connected inside the mounting tube 31. A first limiting ring 34 is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting tube 31, and the inner circumferential wall surface of the first limiting ring 34 is movably sleeved with the first connecting column 33, and the top surface of the first connecting column 33 is movably sleeved with the inner circumferential wall surface of the first limiting ring 34. The top surface is fixedly installed. When in use, the resilience of the multiple first springs 32 will drive the embedded frame 30 to press it down inside the sealing groove 39, and then the embedded frame 30 will squeeze the second sealing gasket 41 inside the sealing groove 39, so as to facilitate the sealing between the separation box 9 and the concentration cover 15. The water storage tank 8 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the base 1, and the drainage pipe 46 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the separation box 9. The drainage pipe 46 runs through the water storage tank 8. A water pump 50 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water storage tank 8. A liquid level sensor 53 is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank 8. The inner circular wall surface of the water inlet of the water pump 50 is fixedly sleeved with a second water level sensor 53. The first water pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water outlet of the water pump 50, and the first water pipe 51 penetrates the water tank 7. When in use, the filtered water inside the separation box 9 will enter the inside of the water tank 8 through the drainage pipe 46. When the water inside the water tank 8 reaches the preset value of the liquid level sensor 53, the liquid level sensor 53 will feed back the data to the PLC controller 5, and then the PLC controller 5 will start the water pump 50. At this time, the water pump 50 will pump the water inside the water tank 8 into the inside of the water tank 7 through the second water pipe 52 and the first water pipe 51, so as to facilitate the separation box 8. 9 The water separated inside is recycled, a plurality of guide rods 26 are fixedly installed inside the base 1, and a circular through hole is opened on one side of the plurality of mounting rods 27. The inner circular wall surface of the circular through hole is movably connected with the guide rod 26, so as to guide and limit the mounting rod 27 when it moves. A limiting strip 63 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top block 62, and a limiting groove 64 is opened on the top surface of the adjusting block 61. The limiting strip 63 is slidably connected with the inner wall surface of the limiting groove 64 to prevent the adjusting block 61 from being offset when it moves. A liquid level glass 55 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 7, so that the staff can know the water level inside the water storage tank 7.

[0053] Working principle: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 13As shown, when in use, the staff purifies and collects the dust in the smoke air through the purification component, and flushes and cleans the collected dust through the spray component. At this time, the flushed sewage will enter the filter bag inside the separation barrel 38 through the concentration cover 15 and the collection plate 40, and then the staff will start the first motor 37 through the PLC controller 5. At this time, the first motor 37 will drive the separation barrel 38 to rotate, and then under the action of centrifugal force, the water in the filter bag will be thrown out to the inside of the separation box 9, and the mud will be separated inside the filter bag. After the above steps are completed, the staff will separate The box 9 is pulled out from the base 1. At this time, the staff rotates the two second screws 42 at the same time, and then the adjusting block 61 moves under the threaded transmission of the second screw 42. Then the movement of the adjusting block 61 will drive the top block 62 to move upward. At this time, the top block 62 will drive the collecting plate 40 to move upward, and the pressure ring 45 is moved out from the inside of the positioning ring 43, and the two second springs 48 are squeezed at the same time. Then the staff can take out and replace the filter bag inside the separation barrel 38, so as to separate and collect the sludge in the sewage and prevent secondary pollution when it is discharged.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke purification device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a mounting box (2) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1), a smoking hood (3) being fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), a sealing cover (4) being detachably mounted on the top surface of the mounting box (2), a first sealing gasket (11) being fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the sealing cover (4), and a PLC controller (5) being fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting box (2); A separation box (9), the separation box (9) being arranged on the inner bottom surface of the base (1), a centralizing cover (15) being fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the installation box (2), sliders (36) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the separation box (9), two slide rails (35) being fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the base (1), and the sliders (36) being slidably connected to the slide rails (35); a first motor (37), the first motor (37) being fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the separation box (9), the first motor (37) being electrically connected to the PLC controller (5), a separation barrel (38) being arranged inside the separation box (9), and a top surface of a drive shaft of the first motor (37) being fixedly mounted on the separation barrel (38); Two second screw rods (42), both of which are rotatably connected to the interior of the separation box (9), a collecting plate (40) is provided inside the separation box (9), mounting sleeves (44) are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the separation box (9), a second connecting column (47) is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve (44), a second spring (48) is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the second connecting column (47), a second limiting ring (49) is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting sleeve (44), an inner circular wall surface of the second limiting ring (49) is movably sleeved on the second connecting column (47), and a top surface of the second connecting column (47) is fixedly installed on the collecting plate (40); two adjusting blocks (61), both of which are arranged inside the separation box (9); a second threaded hole (65) is provided on one side of the adjusting block (61); the second threaded hole (65) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (42); two top blocks (62) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the collecting plate (40); a positioning ring (43) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the separation barrel (38); and a pressure ring (45) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the collecting plate (40); A purification component, the purification component is arranged inside the installation box (2) and is used to purify the smoke gas, the purification component comprises: an air pump (13), the air pump (13) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the installation box (2), the inner circular wall surface of the air inlet of the air pump (13) is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting pipe (14), the first connecting pipe (14) is fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the smoking hood (3), a fixing frame (18) is fixedly installed inside the installation box (2), a plurality of high-pressure air filters (19) are fixedly sleeved inside the fixing frame (18), a second connecting pipe (20) is fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the air outlet of the air pump (13), the second connecting pipe (20) is fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the high-pressure air filter (19), the installation box (2) is fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the air outlet of the air pump (13), the second connecting pipe (20) is fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the high-pressure air filter (19), A bellows (17) is fixedly installed inside, a plurality of third connecting pipes (24) are fixedly installed on one side of the bellows (17), the third connecting pipes (24) are fixedly sleeved with the inner circular wall surface of the high-pressure air filter (19), a baffle (25) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bellows (17), a high-voltage electrostatic generator (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the installation box (2), the high-voltage electrostatic generator (6) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (5), a plurality of limiting shells (21) are fixedly installed inside the installation box (2), every two limiting shells (21) form a group, an adsorption plate (22) is slidably connected between each group of limiting shells (21), the high-voltage electrostatic generator (6) is electrically connected to the adsorption plate (22) through a wire, and an exhaust fan (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the base (1); A spray assembly, the spray assembly is arranged on the top surface of the cover (4) and is used to spray and clean the purified dust, the spray assembly comprising: a spray pipe (12), the spray pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cover (4), a water storage tank (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the base (1), a submersible pump (54) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank (7), the submersible pump (54) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (5), the inner circular wall surface of the water outlet of the submersible pump (54) is fixedly sleeved with the spray pipe (12), a plurality of first screw rods (23) are rotatably connected inside the mounting box (2), a plurality of mounting rods (27) are arranged inside the mounting box (2), a cleaning brush (29) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner side of the mounting rod (27), and one side of the mounting rod (27) A first threaded hole (28) is provided, the first threaded hole (28) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (23), one end of each of the first screw rods (23) is fixedly mounted with a driven pulley (57), one side of the installation box (2) is rotatably connected with a driving pulley (56), a synchronous belt (58) is provided between the driven pulleys (57) and the driving pulley (56), the driven pulleys (57) and the driving pulley (56) are connected to each other through the synchronous belt (58), a protective shell (60) is fixedly mounted on one side of the installation box (2), a second motor (59) is fixedly mounted on one side of the protective shell (60), one end of a driving shaft of the second motor (59) is fixedly mounted with the driving pulley (56), and the second motor (59) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (5).

2. A wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the separation box (9) is provided with a sealing groove (39), and a second sealing gasket (41) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the sealing groove (39); a mounting shell (16) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the concentration cover (15); an embedding frame (30) is provided inside the mounting shell (16); a plurality of mounting tubes (31) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the embedding frame (30); a first spring (32) is movably sleeved inside the mounting tube (31); a first connecting column (33) is slidably connected inside the mounting tube (31); a first limiting ring (34) is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting tube (31); an inner circular wall surface of the first limiting ring (34) is movably sleeved with the first connecting column (33); and a top surface of the first connecting column (33) is fixedly installed with the inner top surface of the mounting shell (16).

3. A wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the base (1); a drainage pipe (46) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the separation box (9); the drainage pipe (46) passes through the water storage tank (8); a water pump (50) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the water storage tank (8); a liquid level sensor (53) is fixedly mounted inside the water storage tank (8); a second water pipe (52) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water inlet of the water pump (50); the second water pipe (52) passes through the water storage tank (8); a first water pipe (51) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water outlet of the water pump (50); the first water pipe (51) passes through the water storage tank (7).

4. A wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods (26) are fixedly mounted inside the base (1), and a circular through hole is formed on one side of each of the plurality of mounting rods (27), wherein the inner circular wall surface of the circular through hole is movably sleeved with the guide rod (26).

5. A wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit strip (63) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the top block (62), a limit slot (64) is provided on the top surface of the adjustment block (61), and the limit strip (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the limit slot (64).

6. A wet high-voltage electrostatic smoke purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level glass (55) is fixedly mounted on one side of the water storage tank (7).

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