Dust collecting device for textile machine

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of dust collection, and discloses a dust collection device for a textile machine, comprising a bracket, wherein the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a textile machine body, and support devices are connected to both sides of the textile machine body, wherein the support device comprises a first gear and a second gear, and when the first gear and the second gear rotate relative to each other, the second gear can be driven to rotate a dust removal device on the top together, thereby playing a role of mutual cooperation, wherein the dust removal device comprises a connecting column and fan blades, wherein the connecting column can drive a rocking arm to twist to deviate to one side, and drive the fan blades connected at the bottom to blow off dust at different positions on the textile machine body, wherein a collecting device is connected to the bottom of the textile machine body, and wherein the collecting device comprises a second cylinder, and the second cylinder can drive a polygonal rod connected to an output shaft to swing left and right by utilizing its own extension energy, and a vacuum cleaner connected to the top of the polygonal rod can also swing its position, thereby facilitating the complete suction of dust on both sides into the interior.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dust collection, in particular to a dust collection device for a textile machine. Background Art

[0002] Textile machines, also known as spinning machines, looms, cotton spinning machines, etc., are looms driven by manpower in ancient times. Textile machines are the full name of tools that process raw materials such as thread, silk, and hemp into silk threads and then weave them into cloth. Like spinning pendants, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, as well as modern mechanical looms, modern CNC automatic looms, etc., the development of textile process flows and equipment in ancient and modern times are all designed in response to textile raw materials. Therefore, raw materials play an important role in textile technology. At present, when textile machines are working, a large amount of fiber impurities will be generated. These fiber impurities float into the air and are easily inhaled by workers, which can harm their health. In addition, if these fluffs are not cleaned up, it will not only affect the quality of the cloth, but also cause damage to the machine itself if accumulated for a long time. In order to avoid this phenomenon, a textile machine dust collection device is invented to solve the above problem. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a dust collecting device for a textile machine.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A dust collecting device for a textile machine comprises a bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a textile machine body, both sides of the textile machine body are connected to supporting devices, the supporting device comprises a first gear and a second gear, when the first gear rotates, the second gear is driven to rotate together, and the rotation of the second gear is connected to the dust removal device on the top to rotate together, so as to play a role of mutual cooperation;

[0006] The dust removal device includes a connecting column and a fan blade. The top of the connecting column is connected to a rocking arm. The rocking arm will deviate to one side under the torsion of the connecting column, thereby pulling the device connected to the bottom to also deviate in direction, driving the fan blade connected to the bottom to blow off dust at different positions on the textile machine body;

[0007] A collecting device is connected to the bottom of the textile machine body, and the collecting device includes a second cylinder. The second cylinder uses its own extension energy to drive the polygonal rod connected to the output shaft to swing left and right. When the polygonal rod moves, the vacuum cleaner connected to the top of the polygonal rod will also swing to facilitate the suction of all the dust on both sides into the interior.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting device includes a first base plate, four telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top of the first base plate, one end of a long rod is fixedly connected to the grooves on both sides of the bottom of the first base plate, the top of the four telescopic rods is fixedly connected to the second base plate, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the second base plate, and the top of the second base plate is movably connected to a short column.

[0009] Preferably, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the short column, a second gear is meshingly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first gear, a rotating block is movably connected inside the second gear, and a dust removal device is connected to the groove on the top of the rotating block.

[0010] Preferably, the dust removal device includes a movable column, the bottom of the movable column is fixedly connected to the groove at the top of the rotating block, the top of the movable column is movably connected to a connecting column, the top of the connecting column is movably connected to one end of an elliptical rod, the other end of the elliptical rod is fixedly connected to a rocking rod, and the bottom end of the rocking rod is fixedly connected to the same elliptical rod.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the other elliptical rod is movably connected to a long column, a sphere is fixedly connected to the central outer surface of the long column, a convex rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sphere and the inner side of the movable column, the bottom of the long column is fixedly connected to a first cylinder, and a fan blade is movably connected to the output shaft of the first cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of hoses are movably connected to the hollowed-out portion inside the convex rod, and the top ends of the plurality of hoses are connected to the inside of the connecting column, and the bottom ends of the plurality of hoses are fixedly connected to the inside of the sphere.

[0013] Preferably, the other ends of the two long rods are connected to the bottom groove of the collecting device, and the collecting device includes a base, and two first triangular plates are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, a second cylinder is movably connected between the two first triangular plates, and a movable shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second cylinder, and a polygonal rod is movably connected to the inner side of the movable shaft.

[0014] Preferably, two second triangular plates are fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base, a groove block is movably connected between the two second triangular plates, and the outer side of the groove block is movably connected to the inner side of the top of the polygonal rod, a telescopic column is fixedly connected to one side plate of the groove block, and a vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the top of the groove block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a dust collecting device for a textile machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The dust collecting device for the textile machine can use the motor on one side of the bottom of the second bottom plate to generate electricity and drive the telescopic rod to move up and down, and the moved telescopic rod also drives all the devices on the top to move together, and can adjust different heights, so as to help the dust removal device connected to the top of the support device to blow air to multiple positions of the textile machine body. The short column can also use the power generation of the bottom motor to drive the first gear on the top to rotate, and the rotating first gear will drive the second gear meshingly connected on the outer surface, so that the movable column in the top dust removal device located on the rotating block can swing left and right. If the fiber dust and short fluff generated by the textile machine body during operation are not removed in time, they will leak out from the gaps of the machine. These dusts not only affect the working environment and the health of the operators, but also may affect the normal operation and product quality of the textile machine. Therefore, the support device should drive the dust removal device to blow air in many aspects.

[0017] 2. The dust collecting device for the textile machine can utilize the bottom supporting device as a whole to drive the dust removing device to swing by arranging the movable column and the rotating block together. When the connecting column on the top of the movable column drives the elliptical rod to rotate to one side, the hose inside the convex rod on the movable column and the inner side of the ball will also follow the rotation of the connecting column to tighten the ball connected to the bottom end of the hose. Since the ball is round and is movably connected to the convex rod, the ball folds the long column while rotating. In addition, the first cylinder connected to the bottom of the long column will also extend and retract up and down to drive the fan blades connected to the output shaft to move, so that the fan blades can extend a distance to clean the dead corners inside the textile machine body.

[0018] 3. The dust collecting device for the textile machine is equipped with a second cylinder between the two first triangular plates. In addition to supporting the second cylinder itself, the second cylinder can also pull the movable shaft connected to the output shaft to move backward when the second cylinder contracts back and forth. When the movable shaft deviates backward, the polygonal rod connected to the inner side of the movable shaft will also move backward flexibly with the movable shaft, thereby driving the movement of the device connected to one side of the polygonal rod.

[0019] 4. The dust collecting device for the textile machine sets the groove block in the middle of the two second triangular plates and movably connects them. The groove block can be swung by using a polygonal rod connected to one side of the groove block, and the telescopic column on the plate surface on one side of the groove block can also pull the groove block to deflect to one side, so that the dust blown off by the dust removal device and the dust generated during the processing of the fiber material can be sucked into the interior of the textile machine body by the vacuum cleaner on the top, thereby reducing dust particles and harmful substances in the air and keeping the indoor air fresh. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship structure of all devices of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection relationship between the support device and the dust removal device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the convex rod of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the collecting device and the long rod of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collecting device of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. textile machine body; 3. supporting device; 31. first bottom plate; 32. telescopic rod; 33. second bottom plate; 34. motor; 35. short column; 36. first gear; 37. second gear; 38. rotating block; 4. dust removal device; 41. movable column; 42. connecting column; 43. elliptical rod; 44. rocking rod; 45. long column; 46. sphere; 47. convex rod; 48. first cylinder; 49. fan blade; 5. collecting device; 51. base; 52. first triangular plate; 53. second cylinder; 54. movable shaft; 55. polygonal rod; 56. second triangular plate; 57. groove block; 58. telescopic column; 59. vacuum cleaner; 6. long rod; 471. hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-10A dust collecting device for a textile machine comprises a bracket 1, the top of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a textile machine body 2, both sides of the textile machine body 2 are connected to supporting devices 3, the supporting device 3 comprises a first gear 36 and a second gear 37, when the first gear 36 rotates, the second gear 37 is driven to rotate together, and the rotation of the second gear 37 is connected to the top dust removal device 4 to rotate together, so as to play a role of mutual cooperation;

[0033] The dust removal device 4 includes a connecting column 42 and a fan blade 49. A rocking arm 44 is connected to the top of the connecting column 42. The rocking arm 44 will deviate to one side under the torsion of the connecting column 42, thereby pulling the device connected to the bottom to deviate in direction, driving the fan blade 49 connected to the bottom to blow off the dust at different positions on the textile machine body 2;

[0034] A collecting device 5 is connected to the bottom of the textile machine body 2, and the collecting device 5 includes a second cylinder 53. The second cylinder 53 uses its own extension energy to drive the polygonal rod 55 connected to the output shaft to swing left and right. When the polygonal rod 55 moves, the vacuum cleaner 59 connected to the top of the polygonal rod 55 will also swing to facilitate the suction of all the dust on both sides into the interior.

[0035] The supporting device 3 includes a first bottom plate 31, four telescopic rods 32 are arranged on the top of the first bottom plate 31, and the top of the first bottom plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the four telescopic rods 32, long rods 6 are arranged at the grooves on both sides of the bottom of the first bottom plate 31, and the grooves on both sides of the bottom of the first bottom plate 31 are fixedly connected to one end of the long rods 6, a second bottom plate 33 is arranged on the top of the four telescopic rods 32, and the top of the four telescopic rods 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second bottom plate 33, a motor 34 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the second bottom plate 33, and one side of the bottom of the second bottom plate 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 34, a short column 35 is arranged on the top of the second bottom plate 33, and the top of the second bottom plate 33 is movably connected to the bottom of the short column 35, a first gear 36 is arranged on the outer surface of the top of the short column 35, and the outer surface of the top of the short column 35 is fixedly connected to the center of the first gear 36, a second gear 37 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the first gear 36, and one side of the outer surface of the first gear 36 is meshed with the outer surface of the second gear 37, and the inside of the second gear 37 A rotating block 38 is provided, and the interior of the second gear 37 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating block 38. By setting the second bottom plate 33 on the top of the telescopic rod 32, the motor 34 on the bottom side of the second bottom plate 33 can be used to generate electricity to drive the telescopic rod 32 to move up and down. The moved telescopic rod 32 also drives all the devices on the top to move together, and can adjust different heights, helping the dust removal device 4 connected to the top of the support device 3 to blow air to multiple positions of the textile machine body 2. The short column 35 will also use the power generation of the bottom motor 34 to drive the top first gear 36 to rotate. The rotating first gear 36 will drive the second gear 37 engaged on the outer surface, so that the movable column 41 in the top dust removal device 4 located in the rotating block 38 can swing left and right. If the fiber dust and short fluff generated by the textile machine body 2 during operation are not removed in time, they will leak out from the machine gap. These dusts not only affect the working environment and the health of the operator, but also may affect the normal operation and product quality of the textile machine. Therefore, the support device 3 should drive the dust removal device 4 to blow air in many aspects. The dust removal device 4 is connected to the groove at the top of the rotating block 38.

[0036] The dust removal device 4 includes a movable column 41, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the groove at the top of the rotating block 38, a connecting column 42 is provided on the top of the movable column 41, and the top of the movable column 41 is movably connected to the bottom of the connecting column 42, an elliptical rod 43 is provided on the top of the connecting column 42, and the top of the connecting column 42 is movably connected to the bottom of one end of the elliptical rod 43, a rocking rod 44 is provided on the top of the other end of the elliptical rod 43, and the top of the other end of the elliptical rod 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the rocking rod 44, the bottom of the rocking rod 44 is provided with the same elliptical rod 43, and the bottom of the rocking rod 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the same elliptical rod 43, and the bottom of the other elliptical rod 43 is movably connected to a long column 45, the central outer surface of the long column 45 is provided with a sphere 46, and the central outer surface of the long column 45 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sphere 46, and the inner side of the sphere 46 and the inner side of the movable column 41 are both provided with convex rods 47, and the inner sides of the ball 46 and the movable column 41 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the convex rod 47, and a first cylinder 48 is arranged at the bottom of the long column 45. By arranging the movable column 41 and the rotating block 38 together, the bottom support device 3 can be used as a whole to drive the dust removal device 4 to swing. When the connecting column 42 at the top of the movable column 41 drives the elliptical rod 43 to rotate to one side, the hose 471 inside the convex rod 47 on the inner side of the movable column 41 and the ball 46 will also follow the rotation of the connecting column 42 to tighten the ball 46 connected to the bottom end of the hose 471. Since the ball 46 is round and is movably connected to the convex rod 47, the ball 46 folds the long column 45 while rotating. In addition, the first cylinder 48 connected to the bottom of the long column 45 will also extend and retract up and down to drive the fan blades 49 connected to the output shaft to move, so that the fan blades 49 can extend a distance to clean the dead corners inside the textile machine body 2. The bottom of the long column 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the first cylinder 48 , a fan blade 49 is provided at the output shaft of the first cylinder 48 , and the output shaft of the first cylinder 48 is movably connected to the center of the fan blade 49 .

[0037] A plurality of hoses 471 are provided in the hollowed-out part inside the convex rod 47 , and the hollowed-out part inside the convex rod 47 is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of hoses 471 , the top ends of the plurality of hoses 471 are connected to the inside of the connecting column 42 , and the bottom ends of the plurality of hoses 471 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the ball 46 .

[0038] The other ends of the two long rods are connected to the groove at the bottom of the collecting device 5. The collecting device 5 includes a base 51. Two first triangular plates 52 are arranged on one side of the top of the base 51, and the top side of the base 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two first triangular plates 52. A second cylinder 53 is arranged between the two first triangular plates 52, and the middle of the two first triangular plates 52 is movably connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the second cylinder 53. A movable shaft 54 ​​is arranged at the output shaft of the second cylinder 53, and the output shaft of the second cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable shaft 54. A polygonal rod 55 is arranged on the inner side of the movable shaft 54. By arranging the second cylinder 53 between the two first triangular plates 52, in addition to supporting the second cylinder 53 itself, the movable shaft 54 ​​connected to the output shaft can be pulled backward when the second cylinder 53 contracts back and forth. When the movable shaft 54 ​​deviates backward, the polygonal rod 55 connected to the inner side of the movable shaft 54 ​​will also move backward flexibly with the movable shaft 54, thereby driving the movement of the device connected to one side of the polygonal rod 55. The inner side of the movable shaft 54 ​​is movably connected to the outer side of the polygonal rod 55 .

[0039] Two second triangular plates 56 are arranged on the other side of the top of the base 51, and the other side of the top of the base 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two second triangular plates 56, a groove block 57 is arranged between the two second triangular plates 56, and the middle of the two second triangular plates 56 is movably connected to the bottom of the groove block 57, and the outer side of the groove block 57 is movably connected to the inner side of the top of the polygonal rod 55, a telescopic column 58 is arranged on one side of the groove block 57, and the one side of the groove block 57 is fixedly connected to both ends of the telescopic column 58, and a dust collector 59 is arranged on the top of the groove block 57. By arranging the groove block 57 between the two second triangular plates 56 and movably connecting them, the polygonal rod 55 connected to one side of the groove block 57 can be swung, and the telescopic column 58 on the one side of the groove block 57 can also pull the groove block 57 to deflect to one side, so that the dust blown off by the dust removal device 4 and the dust generated during the processing of the fiber material can be sucked into the interior of the textile machine body 2 by the dust collector 59 on the top, thereby reducing dust particles and harmful substances in the air and keeping the indoor air fresh. The top of the groove block 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum cleaner 59 .

[0040] During use, first, when the textile machine body 2 on the top of the bracket 1 is working, a large amount of dust will appear. At this time, the support device 3 and the dust removal device 4 located on both sides of the textile machine body 2 will cooperate with each other to blow down the floating dust, and then it will be sucked into the collecting device 5 connected to the hollow part inside the textile machine body 2. The telescopic rod 32 in the support device 3 will move up and down after generating electricity through the motor 34. The moved telescopic rod 32 can conveniently drive the dust removal device 4 connected on the top to blow air up and down. The short column 35 will also generate electricity through the motor 34 to drive the first gear 36 to rotate, and the first gear 36 is meshed with the second gear 37, so the rotation of the second gear 37 will also rotate the rotating block 38, and the rotating block 38 will swing the dust removal device 4 connected to the top groove. The dust removal device 4 includes a movable column 41, and the connecting column 42 on the top of the movable column 41 rotates together with the rotating block 38 to move the elliptical rod 43 to the other side. While the connecting column 42 rotates, the hose 471 inside the convex rod 47 between the movable column 41 and the ball 46 will also move with the connecting column 42, thereby pulling the long column 45 to bend. Since the ball 46 is spherical, it can rotate flexibly when pulled. When the ball 46 deviates from its original position, the long column 45 will also fold to a certain extent with the first cylinder 48 connected to the bottom. The first cylinder 48 can use its own power to retract and retract back and forth, so the fan blades 49 at the output shaft of the first cylinder 48 will continue to extend. In addition to blowing air to the four corners inside the textile machine body 2, the dust generated during the processing of the fiber material during operation can also be blown into the collecting device 5. The collecting device 5 includes two first triangular plates 52, and the two first triangular plates 52 can support the second cylinder 53 connected in the middle. When the second cylinder 53 contracts back and forth, it can pull the movable shaft 54 ​​at the output shaft of the second cylinder 53. Since the movable shaft 54 ​​is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the polygonal rod 55, the swing of the polygonal rod 55 will also drive the groove block 57 connected to the polygonal rod 55 to swing together. The telescopic column 58 on the side plate of the groove block 57 can also pull the groove block 57 to deviate in direction, so that the vacuum cleaner 59 on the top can operate in a swinging manner, which is convenient for collecting dust and dust blown off by the dust removal device 4, effectively reducing the dust pollution during the operation of the textile machine body 2, protecting the health of the operator, and also maintaining the normal operation and production efficiency of the textile machine body 2.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust collecting device for a textile machine, comprising a bracket (1), the top of the bracket (1) being fixedly connected to a textile machine body (2), characterized in that: Support devices (3) are connected to both sides of the textile machine body (2), and the support device (3) comprises a first gear (36) and a second gear (37). When the first gear (36) rotates, it drives the second gear (37) to rotate together, and the rotation of the second gear (37) connects to the dust removal device (4) on the top to rotate together, thereby playing a role of mutual cooperation; The dust removal device (4) comprises a connecting column (42) and a fan blade (49); the top of the connecting column (42) is connected to a rocking rod (44); the rocking rod (44) will deviate to one side under the twisting of the connecting column (42), thereby pulling the device connected at the bottom to deviate in direction, thereby driving the fan blade (49) connected at the bottom to blow off dust at different positions on the textile machine body (2); A collecting device (5) is connected to the bottom of the textile machine body (2), and the collecting device (5) comprises a base (51), two first triangular plates (52) are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (51), a second cylinder (53) is movably connected between the two first triangular plates (52), a movable shaft (54) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second cylinder (53), and a polygonal rod (55) is movably connected to the inner side of the movable shaft (54); Two second triangular plates (56) are fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base (51); a groove block (57) is movably connected between the two second triangular plates (56); the outer side of the groove block (57) is movably connected to the inner side of the top of the polygonal rod (55); a telescopic column (58) is fixedly connected to a plate surface on one side of the groove block (57); and a vacuum cleaner (59) is fixedly connected to the top of the groove block (57); The support device (3) comprises a first bottom plate (31), four telescopic rods (32) are fixedly connected to the top of the first bottom plate (31), one end of a long rod (6) is fixedly connected to grooves on both sides of the bottom of the first bottom plate (31), the other ends of the two long rods (6) are connected to the grooves at the bottom of the collecting device (5), the top of the four telescopic rods (32) is fixedly connected to a second bottom plate (33), one side of the bottom of the second bottom plate (33) is fixedly connected to a motor (34), and the top of the second bottom plate (33) is movably connected to a short column (35); A first gear (36) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the short column (35); a second gear (37) is meshingly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first gear (36); a rotating block (38) is movably connected inside the second gear (37); and a dust removal device (4) is connected to the groove at the top of the rotating block (38); The dust removal device (4) comprises a movable column (41), the bottom of the movable column (41) is fixedly connected to the groove at the top of the rotating block (38), the top of the movable column (41) is movably connected to a connecting column (42), the top of the connecting column (42) is movably connected to one end of an elliptical rod (43), the other end of the elliptical rod (43) is fixedly connected to a rocking rod (44), and the bottom end of the rocking rod (44) is fixedly connected to the same elliptical rod (43); The bottom of the other elliptical rod (43) is movably connected to a long column (45); a sphere (46) is fixedly connected to the central outer surface of the long column (45); a convex rod (47) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sphere (46) and the inner side of the movable column (41); a first cylinder (48) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the long column (45); and a fan blade (49) is movably connected to the output shaft of the first cylinder (48); The convex rod (47) is movably connected to a plurality of hoses (471), and the top ends of the plurality of hoses (471) are connected to the inside of the connecting column (42), and the bottom ends of the plurality of hoses (471) are fixedly connected to the inside of the ball (46).

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