The invention discloses a sweet corn grain production line and a sweet corn grain production process. The sweet corn grain production line comprises a withering system, a peeling machine, a threshing machine, a sweet corn grain uniform spreading and selection device, a sweet corn grain processing rinsing machine, a sweet corn grain processing blanching device, a cooling system, a sweet corn grain processing draining device, a quick-freezing system, a sweet corn grain selection mechanism, a sweet corn grain processing last-stage metal detection mechanism, a packaging mechanism and a metal detector, which are sequentially arranged in the material conveying direction. The sweet corn grain production process comprises the steps of raw material acceptance check, withering, peeling, threshing, selection, rinsing, blanching, cooling, draining, quick-freezing, selection, gold detection before packaging, packaging, gold detection after packaging and warehousing. By adopting the sweet corn grain production line and the sweet corn production process, the sweet corn grains with good quality can be produced, the freshness of the corn grain can be guaranteed, the nutrition of the corn can be prevented from being lost, the automation degree is high in the processing process, the labor intensity can be alleviated, and the streamline operation can be realized.