Communication method and device and readable storage medium
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202380009357.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing wireless communication technologies, the wake-up signal design is difficult to flexibly adjust, resulting in false alarms or excessive payloads when the device wakes up, affecting energy saving and scheduling efficiency.
By synchronizing the device identification and device group identification in the wake-up signal, and using bitmaps and other methods to optimize the payload of the wake-up signal, flexibly adjust the wake-up device or device group to achieve more accurate device wake-up and reduce false alarms.
It improves the accuracy and scheduling flexibility of device wake-up, reduces false alarms, and optimizes the energy saving and efficiency of the communication system.
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Figure CN119302031A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Communication method, device and readable storage medium Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular to a communication method, device, and readable storage medium. Background Art
[0002] User equipment (UE) can use a separate low power wake up signal receiver (LP WUR) to monitor and receive the LP WUS.
[0003] Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present disclosure provides a communication method, device, and storage medium.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a communication method, performed by a network device, the method comprising:
[0006] A wake-up signal is sent, where the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier corresponding to the device to be awakened, where the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier.
[0007] In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a communication method, performed by a user equipment, the method comprising:
[0008] receiving a wake-up signal, the wake-up signal including first information and a first identifier corresponding to the device to be awakened, the first information being used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier;
[0009] When the sleep state is switched to the working state, the wake-up signal includes the device identification and / or device group identification of the user device.
[0010] In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides a communication method, performed by a network device, the method comprising:
[0011] Sending a wake-up signal, where the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier corresponding to the device to be awakened, where the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier;
[0012] The wake-up signal includes a first number of bits, at least one bit in the wake-up signal corresponds one-to-one to at least one device group identifier, and when any one bit in the at least one bit is a set value, the device group identifier corresponding to the any one bit is the device group identifier to be awakened.
[0013] A fourth method, the present disclosure provides a communication method, the method comprising:
[0014] The network device sends a wake-up signal to the user device, where the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier corresponding to the device to be awakened, where the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier;
[0015] After receiving the wake-up signal, the user equipment switches from the sleep state to the working state. The wake-up signal includes the device identifier and / or device group identifier of the user equipment.
[0016] In a fifth aspect, the present disclosure provides a first communication device, the device comprising:
[0017] The transceiver module is configured to send a wake-up signal, where the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier corresponding to the device to be awakened, where the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier.
[0018] In a sixth aspect, the present disclosure provides a second communication device, the device comprising:
[0019] The transceiver module is configured to receive a wake-up signal, where the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier corresponding to the device to be awakened, where the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier.
[0020] In a seventh aspect, the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory, wherein:
[0021] Memory is used to store computer programs;
[0022] The processor is configured to execute a computer program to implement the first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
[0023] In an eighth aspect, the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory, wherein:
[0024] Memory is used to store computer programs;
[0025] The processor is configured to execute a computer program to implement the second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect.
[0026] In a ninth aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which instructions are stored. When the instructions are called and executed on a computer, the computer executes the above-mentioned first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect.
[0027] In a tenth aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which instructions are stored. When the instructions are called and executed on a computer, the computer executes the above-mentioned second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect.
[0028] In an eleventh aspect, the present disclosure provides a communication system, the communication system including a user device and a network device;
[0029] The network device is used to perform the above-mentioned first aspect or any possible design of the first aspect;
[0030] The user equipment is used to execute the above-mentioned second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure and constitute a part of this application. The illustrative embodiments of the embodiments of the present disclosure and their descriptions are used to explain the embodiments of the present disclosure and do not constitute an improper limitation of the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the drawings:
[0032] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0033] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0034] FIG2 is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0035] FIG3a is a flow chart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0036] FIG3 b is a flow chart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0037] FIG4a is a flow chart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0038] FIG4 b is a flow chart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0039] FIG4c is a flow chart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0040] FIG5a is a schematic diagram of a first communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0041] FIG5b is a schematic diagram of a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0042] FIG6a is a schematic diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0043] FIG6 b is a schematic diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The embodiments of the present disclosure are now further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0045] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, with examples illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, identical numerals in different figures represent identical or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all possible implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
[0046] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular, such as "a", "an", "the", "above", "said", "the", "the", etc., may mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, when using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English in translation, the noun following the article may be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.
[0047] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.
[0048] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of", "at least one of", "at least one of", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0049] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, descriptions such as “at least one of A, B, C…”, “A and / or B and / or C…”, etc. include the situation where any one of A, B, C… exists alone, and also include any combination of any multiple of A, B, C…, and each situation can exist alone; for example, “at least one of A, B, C” includes the situation where A exists alone, B exists alone, C exists alone, the combination of A and B, the combination of A and C, the combination of B and C, and the combination of A, B, and C; for example, A and / or B includes the situation where A exists alone, B exists alone, and the combination of A and B.
[0050] In some embodiments, descriptions such as "in one case A, in another case B," or "in response to one case A, in response to another case B," may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: executing A independently of B, i.e., in some embodiments, A; executing B independently of A, i.e., in some embodiments, B; selectively executing A and B, i.e., selecting between A and B for execution in some embodiments; and executing both A and B, i.e., in some embodiments, A and B. The same applies when there are more branches, such as A, B, and C.
[0051] The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restriction on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. For the statement of the description object, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restriction should be constituted due to the use of prefixes. For example, if the description object is a "field", the ordinal number before the "field" in the "first field" and the "second field" does not limit the position or order between the "fields". "First" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field" and the "second field". For another example, if the description object is a "level", the ordinal number before the "level" in the "first level" and the "second level" does not limit the priority between the "levels". For another example, the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number and can be one or more. Taking "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device", then the "first device" and the "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different; for another example, if the description object is "information", then the "first information" and the "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their contents can be the same or different.
[0052] In some embodiments, “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0053] In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to...", "in response to determining...", "in the case of...", "at the time of...", "when...", "if...", "if...", etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0054] In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not less than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.
[0055] In some embodiments, devices, etc. can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. Terms such as "device", "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", and "subject" can be used interchangeably.
[0056] In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)", "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station" "fixed station", "node", "access point", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission / reception point (TRP)", "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)" and the like may be used interchangeably.
[0057] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0058] In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal. For example, the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the communication between the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the terminal is replaced by communication between multiple terminals (for example, it can also be called device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, it can also be set as a structure in which the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, language such as "uplink" and "downlink" can also be replaced by language corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side"). For example, uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. can be replaced by side channels, and uplinks, downlinks, etc. can be replaced by side links.
[0059] In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device may have a structure that has all or part of the functions of the terminal.
[0060] In some embodiments, "obtain", "get", "obtain", "receive", "transmit", "send and / or receive" can be interchangeable, and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, obtaining from protocols, obtaining by self-processing, autonomous implementation, etc.
[0061] In some embodiments, terms such as "send", "transmit", "report", "download", "transmit", "send and / or receive" can be used interchangeably.
[0062] In some embodiments, "predetermined" and "preset" can be interpreted as pre-specified in a protocol, etc., or can be interpreted as a pre-set action performed by a device, etc.
[0063] In some embodiments, determining may be interpreted as judging, calculating, computing, processing, deriving, investigating, searching, looking up, retrieving, ascertaining, receiving, transmitting, inputting, outputting, accessing, resolving, selecting, choosing, establishing, comparing, “assuming,” “expecting,” “considering,” broadcasting, notifying, communicating, forwarding, configuring, reconfiguring, allocating, mapping, assigning, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
[0064] In some embodiments, the determination or judgment can be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a true or false value (Boolean value) represented by true or false, or by comparison of numerical values (for example, comparison with a predetermined value), but is not limited thereto.
[0065] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network (eg, access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.).
[0066] In some embodiments, "not expecting to receive" can be interpreted as not receiving on time domain resources and / or frequency domain resources, or as not performing subsequent processing on the data after receiving it; "not expecting to send" can be interpreted as not sending, or as sending but not expecting the recipient to respond to the content sent.
[0067] In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.
[0068] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0069] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0070] FIG1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0071] As shown in FIG1 , a communication system 100 includes a user equipment 101 and a network device 102 .
[0072] In some embodiments, the user device 101 includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, and at least one of a wireless terminal device in a smart home, but is not limited thereto.
[0073] In some embodiments, the network device 102 may include at least one of an access network device and a core network device.
[0074] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include an evolved NodeB (eNB), a next generation evolved NodeB (ng-eNB), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved nodeB (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, and at least one of an access node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system, but is not limited thereto.
[0075] In some embodiments, the technical solution of the present disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of the Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented through software or programs.
[0076] In some embodiments, the access network device can be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), where the CU can also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can be used to split the protocol layer of the access network device, with the functions of some protocol layers centrally controlled by the CU, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers distributed in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU, but is not limited to this.
[0077] In some embodiments, a core network device may be a single device comprising one or more network elements, or may be a plurality of devices or a group of devices, each comprising all or part of one or more network elements. A network element may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), and a Next Generation Core (NGC).
[0078] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0079] The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in Figure 1, or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto. The entities shown in Figure 1 are illustrative only. The communication system may include all or part of the entities shown in Figure 1, or may include other entities outside of Figure 1. The number and form of the entities may be arbitrary. The connection relationship between the entities is illustrative only. The entities may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.
[0080] The embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), future radio access (FRA), new radio access technology (RAT), new radio (NR), new radio access (NX), future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), systems utilizing other communication methods, and next-generation systems based on and extending these methods. Furthermore, multiple systems may be combined (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).
[0081] FIG2 is an interactive diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2 , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method for a communication system 100, the method comprising:
[0082] In step S2101 , the network device 102 sends a wake-up signal.
[0083] In some embodiments, the network device 102 may send a wake-up signal to the user equipment 101. For example, the network device 102 sends the wake-up signal to different user equipments 101 in a broadcast manner.
[0084] In some embodiments, the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier corresponding to the device to be awakened, where the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier.
[0085] The device to be awakened may be a user device to be awakened, or a user device in a device group to be awakened.
[0086] In some embodiments, the user equipment 101 may be in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) idle state or a connected state.
[0087] In some embodiments, the wake-up signal may be a low power consumption wake-up signal LP WUS, and the wake-up signal may be used to wake up the user equipment 101 .
[0088] In some embodiments, the UE ID may uniquely identify the user equipment 101. For example, the UE ID may be a temporary mobile station identifier (TSMI) or an index value configured by a network device. The TMSI of each user equipment 101 is defined by the protocol.
[0089] In some embodiments, the device group identifier may refer to a UE subgroup ID or a UE group ID. The device group identifier indicates the device group to which the user equipment 101 belongs, and the device group includes multiple user equipments 101.
[0090] In some embodiments, the first information may occupy one or more bits in the wake-up signal, and different bit values corresponding to the first information may indicate different first identification types or categories.
[0091] In one example, when the bit value corresponding to the first information is the first value, the first identifier includes at least one device identifier.
[0092] In one example, when the bit value corresponding to the first information is the second value, the first identifier includes at least one device group identifier.
[0093] In one example, when the bit value corresponding to the first information is the third value, the first identifier includes at least one device identifier and at least one device group identifier.
[0094] The first value, the second value, and the third value are different. For example, if the first information occupies 2 bits, the first value may be 01, the second value may be 10, and the third value may be 11.
[0095] It is worth noting that when the network device needs to wake up a small number of user devices 101, if the first identifier carries a device group identifier, the user device 101 to be awakened and other user devices 101 in the same device group that do not need to be awakened may be awakened, thereby causing a false alarm for the user device 101 that does not need to be awakened.
[0096] In some embodiments, when the network device needs to wake up a smaller number of user devices 101, the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier may include at least one device identifier, that is, when at least one device identifier is carried in the first identifier, it is possible to wake up only the user device 101 corresponding to the at least one device identifier, avoiding waking up other user devices 101 that do not need to be woken up, thereby avoiding false alarms and ensuring the energy saving effect of the user devices 101 that do not need to be woken up.
[0097] It is worth noting that when the user equipment 101 needs to wake up a large number of user equipments 101, if the first identifier carries a large number of device identifiers, and the device identifiers occupy more bits, the wake-up signal payload may be too long.
[0098] In some embodiments, when user equipment 101 needs to wake up a large number of user equipment 101, the first information may indicate that the first identifier includes at least one device group identifier. For example, the first identifier may carry at least one device group identifier to wake up at least one device group. Alternatively, the first identifier may carry at least one user identifier and at least one device group identifier to wake up at least one user equipment 101 and user equipment 101 of at least one device group, thereby waking up a large number of user equipment 101. The bits occupied by the device group identifier may be fewer than the bits required by the device identifier. Therefore, the method of indicating the device group identifier in the first information can ensure demodulation performance and avoid the problem of an excessively long wake-up signal payload.
[0099] It is understandable that the device identifier may occupy 12 bits, 24 bits, or 48 bits. Taking the device identifier as TSMI as an example, TSMI may occupy 48 bits.
[0100] In some embodiments, the first identifier may occupy at least one bit in the wake-up signal, and the at least one bit corresponds one-to-one with at least one device group identifier.
[0101] In one example, the at least one bit includes a first bit, and the first bit corresponds to a first device group identifier. The first bit is used to indicate whether the corresponding first device group identifier is the device group identifier of the device group to be awakened. When the value of the first bit is 1, the first device group identifier is the device group identifier of the device group to be awakened; when the value of the first bit is 0, the first device group identifier is the device group identifier of the device group that does not need to be awakened.
[0102] The first bit may be applicable to any bit of the at least one bit.
[0103] Taking the device group identifier carried in the first identifier as an example for explanation, the plurality of bits may be in the form of a bitmap to indicate the device group identifier of the device group to be awakened.
[0104] For example, as shown in the example of Table 1, the first identifier occupies 4 bits, that is, the maximum value of N is 4. Each bit corresponds to a device group identifier, that is, each bit indicates whether a device group is to be awakened. Assuming that the bit value is 1, it indicates that the corresponding device group needs to be awakened. For example, when the value of the first bit is 1, it indicates that the device group corresponding to the first bit needs to be awakened. When the 4-bit value is 1001, it means that the first and fourth device groups will be awakened, and the second and third device groups do not need to be awakened; when the 4 bits are 0101, it means that the second and fourth device groups will be awakened, and the first and third device groups do not need to be awakened.
[0105] Table 1
[0106] In some embodiments, similar to the device identification, a corresponding device group identification may be configured for each device group, and the device group identification itself may be directly carried in the wake-up signal.
[0107] It's worth noting that semi-static configuration of the identifier type carried in the wake-up signal using higher-layer signaling is less flexible, as the wake-up signal can only carry the semi-statically configured identifier type. For example, if higher-layer signaling indicates that the wake-up signal carries the device identifier type, network device 102 must carry the device identifier in the wake-up signal it sends. If there are many device identifiers, the payload will be too long and scheduling may be inflexible, such as not being able to carry the device group identifier as required.
[0108] In some embodiments, the network device 102 synchronously indicates two pieces of information, namely the first identifier and the type of the first identifier, in the same wake-up signal. Therefore, the network device 102 can flexibly carry at least one of the device identifier and the device group identifier in the wake-up signal according to scheduling requirements, and promptly inform the user device 101, thereby improving the flexibility of the wake-up scheduling process.
[0109] In some possible implementations, the user equipment 101 receives a wake-up signal.
[0110] Step S2102 : The network device 102 sends first configuration information to the user equipment 101 .
[0111] In some embodiments, the first configuration information is used to determine a first number, where the first number is the number of all bits included in the wake-up signal.
[0112] In some embodiments, the network device 102 sends higher-layer signaling, such as Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, and the RRC signaling may include the first configuration information.
[0113] In some embodiments, when the types of the first identifier are different, such as a device identifier and / or a device group identifier, the total number of bits of the wake-up signal is the same, that is, always the first number.
[0114] In some embodiments, the first quantity may also be defined by a protocol.
[0115] In some embodiments, the user equipment 101 receives first configuration information sent by the network device 102 .
[0116] Step S2103 : The network device 102 sends second configuration information to the user equipment 101 .
[0117] In some embodiments, the second configuration information is used to determine the maximum number of device identifiers and / or device group identifiers carried in the first identifier.
[0118] In some embodiments, the network device 102 sends higher-layer signaling, such as RRC signaling, which may include the second configuration information.
[0119] In some embodiments, the network device 102 may send the first configuration information and the second configuration information in the same signaling or different signaling.
[0120] In some embodiments, when the types of the first identifiers are different, the maximum number of first identifiers that can be carried by the wake-up signal may be different.
[0121] In one example, when the first identifier carries at least one device identifier, the maximum number of device identifiers carried by the first identifier may be recorded as the second number K21.
[0122] In this example, the number of device identifiers actually indicated by the first identifier is less than or equal to the second number K21. The empty part can be filled with padding bits.
[0123] In another example, when the first identifier carries at least one device group identifier, the maximum number of device group identifiers carried by the first identifier may be recorded as the second number K22.
[0124] In this example, the number of device group identifiers actually indicated by the first identifier is less than or equal to the second number K22. The empty portion can be filled with padding bits.
[0125] In another example, when the first identifier carries at least one device group identifier and at least one device identifier, the maximum number of device identifiers carried by the first identifier can be recorded as the second number K23, and the maximum number of device group identifiers carried by the first identifier can be recorded as the second number K24.
[0126] In this example, the number of device identifiers actually indicated by the first identifier is less than or equal to the second number K23, and the empty part can be filled with padding bits. The number of device group identifiers actually indicated by the first identifier is less than or equal to the second number K24, and the empty part can be filled with padding bits.
[0127] Among them, K21 to K24 can be the same or different.
[0128] In some embodiments, the second configuration information may indicate the second numbers K21 to K24 in the above embodiments.
[0129] In some embodiments, the second number K21-K24 may also be determined based on the first number, such as being smaller than the first number, or determined based on a set ratio of the first number.
[0130] In some embodiments, the second number may also be protocol defined.
[0131] In some embodiments, to keep the first number unchanged, padding bits may be configured in the wake-up signal when the second numbers K21-K24 are different. When the type of the first identifier is different, the number of bits occupied by the first identifier is different, so the number of padding bits may also be different.
[0132] In an example, in the wake-up signal, the padding bit is configured as a preset value, for example, the preset value is 0.
[0133] To make it easier to understand, here are some specific examples:
[0134] Example 1:
[0135] The wake-up signal includes a first number of bits, for example, the first number is 50, that is, the wake-up signal has a total of 50 bits.
[0136] In the wake-up signal, the first information occupies a third number of bits, for example, the third number is 2, that is, the first information occupies 2 bits. When the value of the 2-bit bit is 01, the type corresponding to the first identifier is a device identifier; when the value of the 2-bit bit is 10, the type corresponding to the first identifier is a device group identifier; when the value of the 2-bit bit is 11, the type corresponding to the first identifier is a device identifier and a device group identifier.
[0137] In the wake-up signal, when the first identifier is at least one device identifier, taking one device identifier occupying 12 bits as an example, the number of bits occupied by the first identifier is less than or equal to 12*K21. For example, if the maximum number of device identifiers corresponding to the second number K21 is 4, the number of bits occupied by the first identifier is less than or equal to 48 bits.
[0138] In the wake-up signal, when the first identifier is at least one device group identifier, assuming that one device group identifier occupies one bit, the number of bits occupied by the first identifier is less than or equal to 1*K22. For example, if the maximum number of device group identifiers, i.e., the second number K22, is 16, the number of bits occupied by the first identifier is less than or equal to 16 bits.
[0139] In the wake-up signal, when the first identifier is at least one device identifier and at least one device group identifier, with one device identifier occupying 12 bits and one device group identifier occupying 1 bit, the number of bits occupied by the first identifier is less than or equal to: (12*K23+1*K24). For example, if the maximum number of device identifiers, i.e., the second number K23, is 2, and the maximum number of device group identifiers, i.e., K24, is 16, then the number of bits occupied by the first identifier is less than or equal to 40 bits.
[0140] Example 2:
[0141] Still using the example in Example 1, for example, the wake-up signal has a total of 50 bits, and the first information occupies 2 bits.
[0142] When the first identifier is at least one device identifier, assuming that the bits occupied by the first identifier are equal to 24 bits, the number of padding bits is (50-2-24)=24, that is, the 24 bits are all padding bits, for example, the padding bits are all 0.
[0143] When the first identifier is at least one device group identifier, assuming that the first identifier occupies 16 bits, the number of padding bits is (50-2-16)=32, that is, the 32 bits are all padding bits, for example, all padding bits are 0.
[0144] When the first identifier is at least one device identifier and at least one device group identifier, assuming that the first identifier occupies 40 bits, the number of padding bits is (50-2-40)=8, that is, the 8 bits are all padding bits, for example, all padding bits are 0.
[0145] According to the above two examples, it can be known that when the type of the first identifier is different, the number of padding bits is different, but the first number is always the same.
[0146] In some embodiments, after knowing the type of the first identifier, the user equipment 101 can know the portion of the filling bits in the wake-up signal and the portion of the bits occupied by the first identifier according to the type, so that the user equipment can correctly demodulate the first identifiers of different types.
[0147] In some embodiments, the user equipment 101 receives second configuration information sent by the network device 102 .
[0148] In some embodiments, when there are many user devices that need to be awakened, such as when the number of device identifiers that the first identifier needs to carry is greater than the maximum number of device identifiers, the device group identifier can be carried in the first identifier, or the device group identifier and the device identifier can be carried in the first identifier to ensure that the user devices that need to be awakened are awakened without increasing the effective load and minimize false alarms.
[0149] Step S2104 : When the wake-up signal includes the first identifier of the user equipment 101 , the user equipment 101 switches from the sleep state to the working state.
[0150] In some embodiments, the first identifier is a device identifier and / or a device group identifier of the user device 101 .
[0151] In some embodiments, the user equipment 101 wakes up, that is, the main transceiver of the user equipment 101 switches from a sleep state to an active state.
[0152] In some embodiments, the user equipment 101 may include a primary transceiver and a low power consumption receiver. When the primary transceiver is in a sleep state, the user equipment 101 uses the low power consumption receiver to monitor the LP WUS.
[0153] Upon receiving the corresponding LP WUS, which indicates wakeup, the main transceiver of the user equipment 101 switches from the sleep state to the active state. The main transceiver can effectively save energy in the sleep state and can perform data transmission, reception, and processing in the active state.
[0154] In some embodiments, the user equipment 101 can obtain the type of the first identifier carried by the wake-up signal based on the first information, and thus can obtain the device identifier and / or device group identifier of the device to be awakened based on the type of the first identifier and the bits occupied by the first identifier.
[0155] Step S2105: When the first identifier includes the device identifier, the user equipment 101 initiates a random access procedure after switching from the sleep state to the working state.
[0156] In some embodiments, the user equipment 101 is in an RRC idle state.
[0157] In some embodiments, the user equipment 101 switches from the sleep state to the working state without performing a paging process.
[0158] In some embodiments, when the user device 101 is awakened by the device identifier, it indicates that the user device 101 is the user device 101 that the network device 102 needs to wake up, and it is not a false alarm. Therefore, after the user device 101 switches from the sleep state to the working state, it can directly initiate a random access process without paging.
[0159] In some embodiments, for the user equipment 101 awakened by the device group identifier, the user equipment 101 needs to first perform a paging process after switching from the sleep state to the working state.
[0160] It is worth noting that the above interaction method is applicable to all user equipment 101 that receive the wake-up signal.
[0161] In some embodiments, steps S2102, S2103, and S2105 are optional.
[0162] In some embodiments, the method may include steps S2101 and S2104.
[0163] In some embodiments, the method may include steps S2101 , S2102 , and S2104 .
[0164] In some embodiments, the method may include steps S2101 , S2103 , and S2104 .
[0165] In some embodiments, the method may include steps S2101 , S2102 , S2103 , and S2105 .
[0166] In some embodiments, the method may include steps S2101 , S2102 , S2103 , and S2104 .
[0167] In some embodiments, the order of steps S2101, S2102, and S2103 is not limited and can be interchanged. For example, step S2102 or S2103 can be performed first, and then step S2101.
[0168] In the disclosed embodiment, network device 102 transmits a wake-up signal to user device 101, and simultaneously indicates to user device 101, in the same wake-up signal, the first identifier of the device to be awakened and the type of the first identifier carried by the wake-up signal. User device 101 thus correctly demodulates the first identifier based on the type of the first identifier and determines whether it needs to be awakened. In this embodiment, network device 102 can determine whether to awaken a single user device 101 or a group of devices based on the circumstances of each scheduling, and adaptively adjust the first identifier carried by the wake-up signal, making scheduling more flexible.
[0169] FIG3a is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3a, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method for a network device 102. The method includes:
[0170] In step S3101 , the network device 102 sends a wake-up signal.
[0171] Among them, the implementation of step S3101 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2101, which will not be repeated here.
[0172] In some embodiments, the network device 102 sends a wake-up signal to the user device 101 .
[0173] In some embodiments, the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier of the user equipment to be woken up.
[0174] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier.
[0175] Step S3102 : The network device 102 sends first configuration information to the user equipment 101 .
[0176] Among them, the implementation of step S3102 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2102, which will not be repeated here.
[0177] In some embodiments, the first configuration information is used to determine a first number, where the first number is the number of all bits included in the wake-up signal.
[0178] Step S3103 : The network device 102 sends second configuration information to the user equipment 101 .
[0179] Among them, the implementation of step S3103 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2103, and will not be repeated here.
[0180] In some embodiments, the second configuration information is used to determine the maximum number of device identifiers and / or device group identifiers carried in the first identifier.
[0181] In some embodiments, steps S3102 and S3103 are optional.
[0182] In some embodiments, the method may include step S3101.
[0183] In some embodiments, the order of steps S3101 , S3102 and S3103 may be interchanged.
[0184] In some embodiments, the method may include steps S3101 and S3102.
[0185] In some embodiments, the method may include steps S3101 and S3103.
[0186] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device 102 sends a wake-up signal to the user device 101, and simultaneously indicates to the user device 101 in the same wake-up signal the first identifier of the device to be awakened and the type of the first identifier carried by the wake-up signal. Therefore, in this embodiment, the network device 102 can determine to wake up a single user device 101 or a device group according to the situation of each scheduling, and adapt to adjust the first identifier carried by the wake-up signal, making the scheduling more flexible.
[0187] FIG3b is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3b, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method for a network device 102. The method includes:
[0188] In step S3201, the network device 102 sends a wake-up signal.
[0189] Among them, the implementation of step S3201 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2101, and will not be repeated here.
[0190] In some embodiments, the network device 102 sends a wake-up signal to the user device 101 .
[0191] In some embodiments, the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier of the user equipment to be woken up.
[0192] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier.
[0193] In some embodiments, the device identifier is one of the following: a temporary mobile station identifier TSMI; an index value configured by the network device.
[0194] In some embodiments, when the bit value corresponding to the first information is a first value, the first identifier includes at least one device identifier.
[0195] When the bit value corresponding to the first information is the second value, the first identifier includes at least one device group identifier.
[0196] When the bit value corresponding to the first information is the third value, the first identifier includes at least one device identifier and at least one device group identifier.
[0197] In some embodiments, when the first identifier includes a device group identifier, the wake-up signal includes at least one bit for indicating the first identifier. The at least one bit corresponds one-to-one with the at least one device group identifier, and the at least one bit includes a first bit for indicating whether the corresponding first device group identifier is the device group identifier of the device group to be awakened.
[0198] For example, in a scenario where the first bit corresponds to the first device group identifier, when the value of the first bit is 1, the first device group identifier is the device group identifier of the device group to be awakened; when the value of the first bit is 0, the first device group identifier is the device group identifier of the device group that does not need to be awakened.
[0199] It can be understood that the first bit and the first device group identifier are only used for description. In at least one bit, any bit corresponds to a respective device group identifier, and the application method can also refer to the description of the first bit.
[0200] In some embodiments, when the first identifier includes at least one device identifier and / or at least one device group identifier, the number of all bits included in the wake-up signal is the same first number.
[0201] In one example, the first number may be configured by the network device 102 or defined by a protocol.
[0202] In one example, the method further includes step S3202:
[0203] Step S3202 : The network device 102 sends first configuration information to the user equipment 101 .
[0204] The implementation of step S3202 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2102 in the aforementioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0205] Optionally, the first configuration information is used to determine a first quantity.
[0206] In some embodiments, the maximum number of device identifiers and / or the maximum number of device group identifiers carried in the first identifier is defined by a protocol or configured by the network device 102 .
[0207] Optionally, the maximum number of device identifiers carried in the first identifier is determined according to the first number.
[0208] Optionally, the maximum number of device group identifiers carried in the first identifier is determined according to the first number.
[0209] Optionally, the maximum number of device identifiers carried in the first identifier and the maximum number of device group identifiers carried in the first identifier are determined according to the first number.
[0210] In one example, the method further includes step S3203:
[0211] Step S3203 : The network device 102 sends second configuration information to the user equipment 101 .
[0212] The implementation of step S3203 may refer to the relevant implementation of step S2103 in the aforementioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0213] Optionally, the second configuration information is used to determine the maximum number of device identifiers and / or device group identifiers carried in the first identifier.
[0214] In some embodiments, the wake-up signal may include some padding bits.
[0215] In some embodiments, the number of padding bits in the wake-up signal is determined according to the first number or the second number, where the second number is the maximum number of device identifiers and / or device group identifiers carried in the first identifier.
[0216] Among them, the padding bits can be used to keep the total number of bits of the wake-up signal unchanged, so that when the first identifier type is different, the user equipment 101 can know the positions of the bits used to indicate the first identifier and the padding bits in the wake-up signal, so as to facilitate the correct demodulation of the first identifier in the wake-up signal.
[0217] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device 102 sends a wake-up signal to the user device 101, and simultaneously indicates to the user device 101 the first identifier of the device to be awakened and the type of the first identifier carried by the wake-up signal. Therefore, in this embodiment, the network device 102 can determine to wake up a single user device 101 or a device group according to the situation of each scheduling, and adapt to adjust the first identifier carried by the wake-up signal, making the scheduling more flexible.
[0218] FIG4a is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4a, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method for user equipment 101. The method includes:
[0219] Step S4101: The user equipment 101 receives a wake-up signal.
[0220] Among them, the implementation of step S4101 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2101, and will not be repeated here.
[0221] In some embodiments, the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier of the user equipment to be woken up.
[0222] In some embodiments, the user device 101 receives a wake-up signal sent by the network device 102 .
[0223] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier.
[0224] Step S4102 : The user equipment 101 receives first configuration information sent by the network device 102 .
[0225] Among them, the implementation of step S4102 can refer to the relevant implementation of the aforementioned step S2102, which will not be repeated here.
[0226] In some embodiments, the first configuration information is used to determine a first number, where the first number is the number of all bits included in the wake-up signal.
[0227] Step S4103 : The user equipment 101 receives the second configuration information sent by the network device 102 .
[0228] Among them, the implementation of step S4103 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2103, which will not be repeated here.
[0229] In some embodiments, the second configuration information is used to determine the maximum number of device identifiers and / or device group identifiers carried in the first identifier.
[0230] Step S4104: When the wake-up signal includes the first identifier of the user equipment 101, the user equipment 101 switches from the sleep state to the working state.
[0231] Among them, the implementation of step S4104 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2104, and will not be repeated here.
[0232] In some embodiments, the first identifier may be a device identifier and / or a device group identifier.
[0233] Step S4105: When the first identifier includes the device identifier, the user equipment 101 initiates a random access procedure after switching from the sleep state to the working state.
[0234] Among them, the implementation of step S4105 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2105, and will not be repeated here.
[0235] In some embodiments, for the user equipment 101 that is awakened by the device identification, the user equipment 101 does not perform a paging process after awakening.
[0236] In some embodiments, for the user equipment 101 awakened by the device group identifier, the user equipment 101 first performs a paging procedure after awakening.
[0237] In some embodiments, steps S4102, S4103, S4104 and S4105 are optional.
[0238] In some embodiments, the method may include step S4101.
[0239] In some embodiments, the order of steps S4101, S4102 and S4103 can be interchanged.
[0240] In some embodiments, the method may include steps S4101 and S4102.
[0241] In some embodiments, the method may include steps S4101 and S4103.
[0242] In some embodiments, the method may include steps S4101 and S4104.
[0243] In some embodiments, the method may include steps S4101 , S4102 , and S4104 .
[0244] In some embodiments, the method may include steps S4101 , S4102 , and S4105 .
[0245] In the disclosed embodiment, user device 101 receives a wake-up signal sent by network device 102 and can simultaneously obtain the first identifier of the device to be awakened and the type of the first identifier carried by the wake-up signal. This allows user device 101 to correctly demodulate the first identifier based on the type of the first identifier and determine whether it needs to be awakened. In different wake-up scenarios, the type of the first identifier carried by network device 102 may be different, making the scheduling process more flexible.
[0246] FIG4b is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4b, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method for user equipment 101. The method includes:
[0247] Step S4201: The user equipment 101 receives a wake-up signal.
[0248] Among them, the implementation of step S4201 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2101, which will not be repeated here.
[0249] In some embodiments, the user device 101 receives a wake-up signal sent by the network device 102 .
[0250] In some embodiments, the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier of the user equipment to be woken up.
[0251] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier.
[0252] In some embodiments, the device identifier is one of the following: a temporary mobile station identifier TSMI; an index value configured by the network device.
[0253] In some embodiments, when the bit value corresponding to the first information is a first value, the first identifier includes at least one device identifier.
[0254] When the bit value corresponding to the first information is the second value, the first identifier includes at least one device group identifier.
[0255] When the bit value corresponding to the first information is the third value, the first identifier includes at least one device identifier and at least one device group identifier.
[0256] In some embodiments, in a scenario where the first identifier includes a device group identifier, the wake-up signal includes at least one bit for indicating the first identifier, wherein at least one bit corresponds one-to-one with at least one device group identifier, and at least one bit includes a first bit, and the first bit is used to indicate whether the first device group identifier corresponding to the bit is the device group identifier of the device group to be awakened.
[0257] For example, when the value of the first bit is 1, the first device group identifier is the device group identifier of the device group to be awakened; when the value of the first bit is 0, the first device group identifier is the device group identifier of the device group that does not need to be awakened.
[0258] In some embodiments, when the first identifier includes at least one device identifier and / or at least one device group identifier, the number of all bits included in the wake-up signal is the same first number.
[0259] In one example, the first number may be configured by the network device 102 or defined by a protocol.
[0260] In one example, the method further includes step S4202:
[0261] Step S4202 : The user equipment 101 receives first configuration information sent by the network device 102 .
[0262] The implementation of step S4202 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2102 in the aforementioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0263] Optionally, the first configuration information is used to determine a first quantity.
[0264] In some embodiments, the maximum number of device identifiers and / or the maximum number of device group identifiers carried in the first identifier is defined by a protocol or configured by the network device 102 .
[0265] Optionally, the maximum number of device identifiers carried in the first identifier is determined according to the first number, and / or the maximum number of device group identifiers carried in the first identifier is determined according to the first number.
[0266] In some embodiments, the wake-up signal may include some padding bits.
[0267] In some embodiments, the number of padding bits in the wake-up signal is determined according to the first number or the second number, where the second number is the maximum number of device identifiers and / or device group identifiers carried in the first identifier.
[0268] Among them, the padding bits can be used to keep the total number of bits of the wake-up signal unchanged, so that when the first identifier type is different, the user equipment 101 can know the positions of the bits used to indicate the first identifier and the padding bits in the wake-up signal, so as to facilitate the correct demodulation of the first identifier in the wake-up signal.
[0269] In one example, the method further includes step S4203:
[0270] Step S4203 : The user equipment 101 receives the second configuration information sent by the network device 102 .
[0271] The implementation of step S4203 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2103 in the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0272] In some embodiments, the second configuration information is used to determine the maximum number of device identifiers and / or device group identifiers carried in the first identifier.
[0273] Step S4204: When the wake-up signal includes the first identifier of the user equipment 101, the user equipment 101 switches from the sleep state to the working state.
[0274] Among them, the implementation of step S4204 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2104, which will not be repeated here.
[0275] In some embodiments, the first identifier may be a device identifier and / or a device group identifier.
[0276] In the disclosed embodiment, user device 101 receives a wake-up signal sent by network device 102 and can simultaneously obtain the first identifier of the device to be awakened and the type of the first identifier carried by the wake-up signal. This allows user device 101 to correctly demodulate the first identifier based on the type of the first identifier and determine whether it needs to be awakened. In different wake-up scenarios, the type of the first identifier carried by network device 102 may be different, making the scheduling process more flexible.
[0277] FIG4c is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4c, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method for user equipment 101. The method includes:
[0278] Step S4301: The user equipment 101 receives a wake-up signal.
[0279] Among them, the implementation of step S4201 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2101, which will not be repeated here.
[0280] In some embodiments, the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier of the user equipment to be woken up.
[0281] In some embodiments, the user device 101 receives a wake-up signal sent by the network device 102 .
[0282] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier.
[0283] Step S4302: When the wake-up signal includes the first identifier of the user equipment 101, the user equipment 101 switches from the sleep state to the working state.
[0284] Among them, the implementation of step S4302 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2104, which will not be repeated here.
[0285] Step S4303: When the first identifier includes the device identifier, the user equipment 101 initiates a random access procedure after switching from the sleep state to the working state.
[0286] Among them, the implementation of step S4303 can refer to the relevant implementation of step S2105, which will not be repeated here.
[0287] In some embodiments, the user equipment is in an RRC idle state.
[0288] In some embodiments, the first identifier includes the device identifier of the user equipment 101, and the device identifier of the user equipment 101 may be included in at least one device identifier carried by the first identifier. Alternatively, the device identifier of the user equipment 101 may be included in at least one device identifier and at least one group identifier carried by the first identifier.
[0289] In some embodiments, in step S4303, the user equipment 101 switches from the sleep state to the working state without performing a paging process.
[0290] When the user device 101 is awakened by the device identifier, it indicates that the user device 101 is the user device 101 that the network device 102 needs to awaken, and it is not a false alarm. Therefore, after the user device 101 switches from the sleep state to the working state, it can directly initiate a random access process without paging.
[0291] In some embodiments, when the user equipment 101 is awakened by the device group identifier, the user equipment 101 needs to first perform a paging process after switching from a sleep state to a working state.
[0292] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the user equipment 101 is awakened by the device identifier in the awakening signal, the paging process can be omitted and random access can be directly initiated, thereby reducing communication delay and improving communication efficiency.
[0293] To facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure, some specific examples are listed below:
[0294] Example 1:
[0295] The network device 102 carries UE identification type indication information in the wake-up signal, where the UE identification type indication information is used to indicate that the UE identification type carried by the wake-up signal is: UE ID, UE subgroup ID, or UE ID+UE subgroup ID.
[0296] In some embodiments, the UE identification type indication information corresponds to the first information in the aforementioned embodiment.
[0297] In some embodiments, the UE ID corresponds to the device identification in the aforementioned embodiments.
[0298] In some embodiments, the UE subgroup ID corresponds to the device group identifier in the aforementioned embodiments.
[0299] Example 2:
[0300] When the UE identity type indication information indicates that the UE identity type carried by the wake-up signal is UE ID, the wake-up signal carries the ID of the UE to be awakened.
[0301] Example 3:
[0302] The number of UE IDs can be one or more. The number N of UE IDs is configured by higher-layer signaling. When the actual number of UEs to be awakened is less than N, the remaining bits can be filled with a preset value. The UE ID can be a TSMI or an index configured by the base station.
[0303] In some embodiments, the spare bits correspond to the padding bits in the aforementioned embodiments.
[0304] Example 4:
[0305] When the UE identity type indication information indicates that the UE identity type carried by the wake-up signal is UE subgroup ID, the wake-up signal indicates the UE subgroup ID to be awakened.
[0306] The UE subgroup to be awakened may be one or more.
[0307] The wake-up signal indicates the UE subgroup ID to be woken up and can be in the form of a bitmap, for example, there are 4 subgroups in total, corresponding to 4 bits. When the 4 bits are 1001, it means that the 1st / 4th subgroup will be woken up, and the 2nd / 3rd subgroup does not need to be woken up.
[0308] Example 5:
[0309] When the UE identity type indication information indicates that the UE identity type carried by the wake-up signal is UE ID+UE subgroup ID, the wake-up signal indicates at least one UE ID to be awakened and a UE subgroup ID to be awakened.
[0310] Example 6:
[0311] When the wake-up signal indicates that it carries different types of UE identifiers, the total number of bits of the wake-up signal is the same.
[0312] Example 7:
[0313] The total number of bits of the wake-up signal can be configured by higher-layer signaling.
[0314] Example 8:
[0315] For a UE to be awakened and indicated with a UE ID, the UE will not perform a paging monitoring process after waking up, but will directly initiate a random access process.
[0316] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, some or all of the steps and their optional implementations may be arbitrarily combined with some or all of the steps in other embodiments, or may be arbitrarily combined with optional implementations in other embodiments.
[0317] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
[0318] It should be understood that the division of the various units or modules in the above devices is merely a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or they may be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and the memory stores instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the various units or modules of the above devices, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory within the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be realized by designing the hardware circuits. The above-mentioned hardware circuits can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), which realizes the functions of some or all of the above units or modules by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit can be realized by a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by configuring the configuration file, thereby realizing the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices can be realized in the form of software called by the processor, or in the form of hardware circuits, or in part by the form of software called by the processor, and the rest by hardware circuits.
[0319] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capabilities, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationship of a hardware circuit. The logical relationship of the above-mentioned hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document to implement the hardware circuit configuration can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.
[0320] Figure 5a is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first communication device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5a, the first communication device includes a transceiver module 5101, which is configured to send a wake-up signal to a user device, wherein the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier of the user device to be awakened, wherein the first information is configured to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier. Optionally, the transceiver module 5101 is configured to execute the steps related to transceiver operation performed by the network device 102 in any of the above methods, and will not be further described here.
[0321] Optionally, the first communication device also includes: a processing module 5102, and the above-mentioned processing module 5102 is used to execute the processing-related steps performed by the user equipment 101 in any of the above methods, such as message generation, measurement, processing of measurement results and other related steps, which are not repeated here.
[0322] Figure 5b is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second communication device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5b, the second communication device includes: a transceiver module 5201, which is used to receive a wake-up signal sent by a network device, wherein the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier of the user device to be awakened, wherein the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier. Optionally, the transceiver module 5201 is used to execute the steps related to transceiver execution performed by the user device 101 in any of the above methods, and will not be repeated here.
[0323] Optionally, the second communication device also includes: a processing module 5202, and the above-mentioned processing module 5202 is used to execute the processing-related steps performed by the network device 102 in any of the above methods, such as message generation, calculation processing and other related steps, which are not repeated here.
[0324] Figure 6a is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 6100 provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Communication device 6100 can be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., a user equipment, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device implementing any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal implementing any of the above methods. Communication device 6100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiments.
[0325] As shown in Figure 6a, the communication device 6100 includes one or more processors 6101. The processor 6101 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, baseband chip, terminal device, terminal device chip, DU or CU, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. The processor 8101 is used to call instructions to enable the communication device 6100 to execute any of the above methods.
[0326] In some embodiments, the communication device 6100 further includes one or more memories 6102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 6102 may be located outside the communication device 6100.
[0327] In some embodiments, the communication device 6100 further includes one or more transceivers 6103. When the communication device 6100 includes one or more transceivers 6103, the communication steps such as sending and receiving in the above method are performed by the transceiver 6103, and the other steps are performed by the processor 6101.
[0328] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and a transmitter, which may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, and transceiver circuit may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be used interchangeably.
[0329] Optionally, the communication device 6100 further includes one or more interface circuits 6104, which are connected to the memory 6102. The interface circuits 6104 can be used to receive signals from the memory 6102 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 6102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuits 6104 can read instructions stored in the memory 6102 and send the instructions to the processor 6101.
[0330] The communication device 6100 described in the above embodiment may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 6100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 6100 may not be limited by FIG. 6a. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: 1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data or programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
[0331] Figure 6b is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 6200 provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. For communication device 6100, which may be a chip or a chip system, see the schematic diagram of chip 6200 shown in Figure 6b, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Chip 6200 includes one or more processors 6201, which are configured to invoke instructions to cause chip 6200 to execute any of the above methods.
[0332] In some embodiments, chip 6200 further includes one or more interface circuits 6202, which are connected to memory 6203. Interface circuit 6202 can be used to receive signals from memory 6203 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to memory 6203 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 6202 can read instructions stored in memory 6203 and send the instructions to processor 6201. Optionally, the terms interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver are interchangeable.
[0333] In some embodiments, the chip 6200 further includes one or more memories 6203 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 6203 may be located outside the chip 6200.
[0334] The present disclosure also provides a storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed on the communication device 6100, causes the communication device 6100 to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a temporary storage medium.
[0335] The present disclosure further provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 6100, enables the communication device 6100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0336] The present disclosure also provides a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute any one of the above methods. Industrial Applicability
[0337] In the method disclosed herein, the network device sends a wake-up signal to the user device, and synchronously indicates to the user device in the wake-up signal the first identifier of the device to be awakened this time and the type of the first identifier carried by the wake-up signal. Therefore, in this embodiment, the network device can determine to wake up a single user device or a group of devices according to the situation of each scheduling, and adapt to adjust the first identifier carried by the wake-up signal, making the scheduling more flexible.
Claims
1. A communication method, performed by a network device, comprising: A wake-up signal is sent, where the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier corresponding to the device to be awakened, where the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein: The first identification includes at least one device identification, and the first information corresponds to a first value.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein: The first identifier includes at least one device group identifier, and the bit value corresponding to the first information is a second value.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein: The first identifier includes at least one device identifier and at least one device group identifier, and the bit value corresponding to the first information is a third value.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein: The wake-up signal includes at least one bit for indicating the first identifier, wherein: The at least one bit corresponds to at least one device group identifier in a one-to-one manner, and the at least one bit includes a first bit, and the first bit is used to indicate whether the corresponding first device group identifier is a device group identifier of a device group to be awakened.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein: When the value of the first bit is 1, the first device group identifier is the device group identifier of the device group to be awakened; When the value of the first bit is 0, the first device group identifier is a device group identifier of a device group that does not need to be awakened.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: The number of all bits included in the wake-up signal is the same first number, and the first identifier includes at least one device identifier and / or at least one device group identifier.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein: The method further comprises: First configuration information is sent to a user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to determine the first number.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein: The first number is defined by the protocol.
10. The method of claim 7, wherein: The maximum number of the device identifiers carried in the first identifier is determined according to the first number, and / or, The maximum number of the device group identifiers carried in the first identifier is determined according to the first number.
11. The method of claim 7, wherein: The number of padding bits in the wake-up signal is determined according to the first number and the second number, where the second number is the maximum number of the device identifiers and / or the device group identifiers carried in the first identifier.
12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 or 11, wherein: The method further comprises: Sending second configuration information to the user equipment, where the second configuration information is used to determine a maximum number of the device identifiers and / or the device group identifiers carried in the first identifier.
13. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein: The device identifier is one of the following: Temporary Mobile Station Identifier TSMI; The index value of the network device configuration.
14. A communication method, performed by a user equipment, the method comprising: receiving a wake-up signal, the wake-up signal comprising first information and a first identifier corresponding to the device to be awakened, the first information being used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier; The sleep state is converted into the working state, and the wake-up signal includes the device identification and / or device group identification of the user equipment.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein: The first identifier includes at least one device identifier, and the bit value corresponding to the first information is a first value.
16. The method of claim 14, wherein: The first identifier includes at least one device group identifier, and the bit value corresponding to the first information is a second value.
17. The method of claim 14, wherein: The first identifier includes at least one device identifier and at least one device group identifier, and the bit value corresponding to the first information is a third value.
18. The method of claim 14, wherein: The wake-up signal includes at least one bit for indicating the first identifier, wherein: The at least one bit corresponds to at least one device group identifier in a one-to-one manner, and the at least one bit includes a first bit, and the first bit is used to indicate whether the corresponding first device group identifier is a device group identifier of a device group to be awakened.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein: When the value of the first bit is 1, the first device group identifier is the device group identifier of the device group to be awakened; When the value of the first bit is 0, the first device group identifier is a device group identifier of a device group that does not need to be awakened.
20. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 19, wherein: The number of all bits included in the wake-up signal is the same first number, and the first identifier includes at least one device identifier and / or at least one device group identifier.
21. The method according to claim 20, wherein: The method further comprises: First configuration information sent by a network device is received, where the first configuration information is used to determine the first quantity.
22. The method of claim 20, wherein: The first number is defined by the protocol.
23. The method of claim 20, wherein: The maximum number of the device identifiers carried in the first identifier is determined according to the first number, and / or, The maximum number of the device group identifiers carried in the first identifier is determined according to the first number.
24. The method according to claim 20, wherein: The number of padding bits in the wake-up signal is determined according to the first number and the second number, where the second number is the maximum number of the device identifiers and / or the group identifiers carried in the first identifier.
25. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 22 or 24, wherein: The method further comprises: Second configuration information sent by the network device is received, where the second configuration information is used to determine a maximum number of the device identifiers and / or the device group identifiers carried in the first identifier.
26. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 25, wherein: The device identifier is at least one of the following: Temporary mobile station identity TSMI; An index of the network device configuration.
27. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 25, wherein: The method further comprises: Initiate a random access process after switching from sleep state to working state; The user equipment is in a radio resource control (RRC) idle state, and the first identifier includes a device identifier of the user equipment.
28. The method of claim 27, wherein: The method further comprises: After the sleep state is switched to the working state, the paging process is not performed.
29. A first communication device, the device comprising: The transceiver module is configured to send a wake-up signal, wherein the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier corresponding to the device to be awakened, wherein the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier.
30. A second communication device, the device comprising: The transceiver module is configured to receive a wake-up signal, wherein the wake-up signal includes first information and a first identifier corresponding to the device to be awakened, wherein the first information is used to indicate that the first identifier is at least one of a device identifier and a device group identifier.
31. A communication device, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein: The memory is used to store computer programs; The processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
32. A communication device comprising a processor and a memory, wherein: The memory is used to store computer programs; The processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the method according to any one of claims 14 to 28.
33. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the instructions are called and executed on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
34. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the instructions are called and executed on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method according to any one of claims 14 to 28.
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