A method and device for prompting an electrode distribution of uterine electromyography based on gestational age
By selecting the number of electrode channels and constructing the electrode layout according to the gestational age, the problem of inconsistent electrode distribution in uterine electromyography monitoring was solved, achieving more accurate monitoring results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411532959.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The lack of a unified method to guide the distribution of electrodes for uterine electromyography monitoring in current technologies affects the accuracy of monitoring results.
The number of electrode channels for monitoring the abdominal region of the mother is selected based on gestational age information. A 4*6 matrix is constructed, with the navel as the reference point, and the electrode positions are assigned values in a Z-shaped manner to determine the electrode layout.
It improves the accuracy of uterine electromyography monitoring by enhancing the precision of monitoring results through precise electrode distribution.
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Figure CN119366942B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of data processing, more particularly, to a uterine electromyography electrode distribution prompting method and device based on gestational weeks. BACKGROUND
[0002] Uterine electromyography (EHG) is an innovative technology that measures uterine bioelectric potential changes by placing electrodes on the mother's abdominal surface and provides real-time mapping. Especially for small gestational week pregnant women, through uterine electromyography monitoring, the uterine activity state can be better monitored. However, how to distribute the uterine electromyography monitoring electrodes relates to the accuracy of the monitoring results, and the existing technology does not have a unified method. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a uterine electromyography monitoring electrode distribution prompting method and device based on gestational weeks. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a uterine electromyography monitoring electrode distribution prompting method and device based on gestational weeks to overcome the problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:
[0005] A uterine electromyography monitoring electrode distribution prompting method based on gestational weeks, comprising the following steps:
[0006] S1, input gestational week information W, select the number N of electrode channels for monitoring the abdominal region of the pregnant woman, wherein W and N are positive integers;
[0007] S2, construct a 4*6 matrix and set the navel position as the reference point;
[0008] S3, judge the size of the gestational week information W, if the gestational week information W is less than or equal to 20, select the electrode layout according to the N value, if N=16, select all electrodes from the 3rd row to the 6th row, if N=8, select eight electrodes from the 3rd row to the 6th row, the 2nd column and the 3rd column, if N=4, select four electrodes from the 3rd row and the 5th row, the 2nd column and the 3rd column;
[0009] S4, if the gestational week information W is greater than 20 and less than 28, select the electrode layout according to the N value, if N=16, select all electrodes from the 2nd row to the 5th row, if N=8, select eight electrodes from the 2nd row to the 5th row, the 2nd column and the 3rd column, if N=4, select four electrodes from the 2nd row and the 3rd row, the 2nd column and the 3rd column;
[0010] S5, if the gestational week information W is not less than 28, selecting the electrode layout according to the value of N, if N=16, selecting all electrodes in the first row to the fourth row, if N=8, selecting the first row to the second row, the first column and the fourth column, and the third row to the fourth row, the second column and the third column, totally eight electrodes, if N=4, selecting the first row, the first column and the fourth column, and the fourth row, the second column and the third column, totally four electrodes.
[0011] Further, in the step S3, the selected electrodes are displayed, and the electrode positions are valued from left to right and from top to bottom.
[0012] Further, in the step S4, the selected electrodes are displayed, and the electrode positions are valued from left to right and from top to bottom.
[0013] Further, in the step S5, the selected electrodes are displayed, and the electrode positions are valued from left to right and from top to bottom.
[0014] The application further provides a device based on the gestational week-based uterine muscle electric monitoring electrode distribution prompting method, comprising:
[0015] An input module is configured to input gestational week information W and select the number N of electrode channels for monitoring the abdominal region of a pregnant woman, wherein W and N are positive integers;
[0016] A construction module is configured to construct a 4*6 matrix and set the navel position as a reference point;
[0017] A judgment module is configured to judge the size of the gestational week information W, if the gestational week information W is less than or equal to 20, selecting the electrode layout according to the value of N, if N=16, selecting all electrodes in the third row to the sixth row, if N=8, selecting the third row to the sixth row, the second column and the third column, totally eight electrodes, if N=4, selecting the third row and the fifth row, the second column and the third column, totally four electrodes;
[0018] A first layout module is configured to, if the gestational week information W is greater than 20 and less than 28, selecting the electrode layout according to the value of N, if N=16, selecting all electrodes in the second row to the fifth row, if N=8, selecting the second row to the fifth row, the second column and the third column, totally eight electrodes, if N=4, selecting the second row and the third row, the second column and the third column, totally four electrodes;
[0019] The second layout module is used for selecting the electrode layout according to the N value when the gestational week information W is not less than 28, if N=16, selecting all electrodes in the first row to the fourth row, if N=8, selecting eight electrodes in the first row to the second row, the first column and the fourth column, the third row to the fourth row, the second column and the third column, if N=4, selecting four electrodes in the first row, the first column and the fourth column, and the fourth row, the second column and the third column.
[0020] The application further provides a computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of the gestational week-based uterine myoelectricity monitoring electrode distribution prompting method when executing the computer program.
[0021] The application further provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program implements the steps of the gestational week-based uterine myoelectricity monitoring electrode distribution prompting method when executed by a processor.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages that: according to the gestational week information, the number of electrode channels for monitoring the abdominal region of a lying-in woman is selected, and the electrode layout is selected according to the number of electrode channels, the application can more accurately monitor uterine myoelectricity, and the accuracy of the monitoring result is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor based on these drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 is an exemplary system architecture diagram to which the present application can be applied.
[0025] Figure 2 is a flowchart of the gestational week-based uterine myoelectricity monitoring electrode distribution prompting method of the present application.
[0026] Figure 3 is an electrode distribution map of the gestational week-based uterine myoelectricity monitoring electrode distribution prompting method of the present application.
[0027] Figure 4 in which a is the gestational week-based uterine myoelectricity monitoring electrode distribution map of the present application, and b is the corresponding electrode distribution map.
[0028] Figure 5 is a framework diagram of the labor fetal heart rate variation analysis device based on multi-channel EHG signals of the present application.
[0029] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the computer device according to the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the use herein of terms such as "comprise" and "have" and any variations such as "comprises" and "has" is intended to cover the presence of successively stated integers or features but not preclude the presence of other integers or features; the use herein of terms such as "first", "second" and "third" and the like is intended to distinguish between different objects and not to imply a particular order of succession.
[0031] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive of one another.
[0032] In order to make the technical personnel in the art better understand the scheme of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the system architecture 100 can include terminal devices 101, 102, 103, a network 104, and a server 105. The network 104 serves as a medium to provide communication links between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105. The network 104 can include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, etc.
[0034] A user can use the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 to interact with the server 105 through the network 104 to receive or send messages, etc. Various communication client applications can be installed on the terminal devices 101, 102, 103, such as web browser applications, shopping applications, search applications, instant messaging tools, email clients, social platform software, etc.
[0035] The terminal devices 101, 102 and 103 can be various electronic devices with display screens and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, e-book readers, MP3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III) players, MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV) players, laptop computers and desktop computers, and the like.
[0036] The server 105 can be a server providing various services, such as a background server supporting a page displayed on the terminal devices 101, 102 and 103.
[0037] It should be noted that the method for prompting the electrode distribution of uterine electromyography monitoring based on gestational weeks provided by the embodiments of the present application is generally executed by the server 105, and accordingly, the device for prompting the electrode distribution of uterine electromyography monitoring based on gestational weeks is generally arranged in the terminal devices 101, 102 and 103.
[0038] It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks and servers in the system shown in Figure 1 is merely illustrative. Any number of terminal devices, networks and servers can be provided according to the needs of implementation.
[0039] Referring to Figure 2 , the present application provides a method for prompting the electrode distribution of uterine electromyography monitoring based on gestational weeks, characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0040] Step S1, inputting gestational week information W and selecting the number N of electrode channels for monitoring the abdominal region of a pregnant woman, wherein W and N are positive integers;
[0041] Step S2, constructing a 4*6 matrix, which can be configured according to the actual number of electrodes of a monitoring device, and the selection principle is to cover the position of the uterus as much as possible, and setting the navel position as a reference point;
[0042] Step S3, judging the size of the gestational week information W, if the gestational week information W is less than or equal to 20, the position of the fundus is one horizontal finger below the navel at this time, and the length of the uterus is about 18 cm ± 3 cm. The position most easily detecting the signal of uterine electromyography is located near the navel midline. Therefore, the electrode layout can be selected according to the value of N, if N = 16, the electrode layout selects all electrodes from the 3rd row to the 6th row, if N = 8, the electrode layout selects eight electrodes from the 3rd row to the 6th row, the 2nd column and the 3rd column, and if N = 4, the electrode layout selects four electrodes from the 3rd row and the 5th row, the 2nd column and the 3rd column.
[0043] In the embodiment, only the selected electrodes are displayed, and the electrode positions are assigned from the top left position to N in Z type.
[0044] In step S4, if the gestational week information W is greater than 20 and less than 28, the position of the fundus is between the navel and the xiphoid process or slightly higher, the length of the uterus is about 33 cm ± 3 cm, and the position where the uterine electromyographic signal is most easily detected is near the navel. Thus, the electrode layout can be selected according to the value of N. If N = 16, the electrode layout selects all electrodes in the first to fourth rows. If N = 8, the electrode layout selects eight electrodes in the first to second rows, the first and fourth columns, and the third to fourth rows, the second and third columns. If N = 4, the electrode layout selects four electrodes in the first row, the first and fourth columns, and the fourth row, the second and third columns.
[0045] In the embodiment, only the selected electrodes are displayed, and the electrode positions are assigned from the top left position to N in Z type.
[0046] In step S5, if the gestational week information W is not less than 28, the position of the fundus is between the navel and the xiphoid process or slightly higher, the length of the uterus is about 33 cm ± 3 cm, and the position where the uterine electromyographic signal is most easily detected is near the navel. Thus, the electrode layout can be selected according to the value of N. If N = 16, the electrode layout selects all electrodes in the first to fourth rows. If N = 8, the electrode layout selects eight electrodes in the first to second rows, the first and fourth columns, and the third to fourth rows, the second and third columns. If N = 4, the electrode layout selects four electrodes in the first row, the first and fourth columns, and the fourth row, the second and third columns.
[0047] In the embodiment, only the selected electrodes are displayed, and the electrode positions are assigned from the top left position to N in Z type.
[0048] As shown in Figure 3 , the application provides a uterine electromyographic monitoring electrode distribution map based on gestational weeks. Figure 4 Fig. a is a uterine electromyographic monitoring schematic diagram for a gestational week of 39, and Fig. b is a corresponding electrode distribution map.
[0049] Further referring to Figure 5 , as an implementation of the method shown in Figure 2 , the application provides an embodiment of a uterine electromyographic monitoring electrode distribution prompting device based on gestational weeks. The system embodiment corresponds to the method embodiment shown in Figure 2 . The device can be applied to various electronic devices.
[0050] A uterine electromyographic monitoring electrode distribution prompting device based on gestational weeks comprises:
[0051] An input module 1 is configured to input gestational week information W and select the number N of electrode channels in the monitoring area of the maternal abdomen, where W and N are positive integers.
[0052] The constructing module 2 is used for constructing a 4*6 matrix and setting the belly button position as a reference point.
[0053] The judging module 3 is used for judging the size of the gestational week information W, if the gestational week information W is less than or equal to 20, then the electrode layout is selected according to the N value, if N=16, then the electrode layout selects all the electrodes from the 3rd row to the 6th row, if N=8, then the electrode layout selects eight electrodes from the 3rd row to the 6th row, the 2nd column and the 3rd column, if N=4, then the electrode layout selects four electrodes from the 3rd row and the 5th row, the 2nd column and the 3rd column.
[0054] The first layout module 4 is used for selecting the electrode layout according to the N value if the gestational week information W is greater than 20 and less than 28, if N=16, then the electrode layout selects all the electrodes from the 2nd row to the 5th row, if N=8, then the electrode layout selects eight electrodes from the 2nd row to the 5th row, the 2nd column and the 3rd column, if N=4, then the electrode layout selects four electrodes from the 2nd row and the 3rd row, the 2nd column and the 3rd column.
[0055] The second layout module 5 is used for selecting the electrode layout according to the N value if the gestational week information W is not less than 28, if N=16, then the electrode layout selects all the electrodes from the 1st row to the 4th row, if N=8, then the electrode layout selects eight electrodes from the 1st row to the 2nd row, the 1st column and the 4th column, and from the 3rd row to the 4th row, the 2nd column and the 3rd column, if N=4, then the electrode layout selects four electrodes from the 1st row, the 1st column and the 4th column, and from the 4th row, the 2nd column and the 3rd column.
[0056] According to the gestational week information, the electrode channel number of the maternal abdominal region is selected, and the electrode layout is selected according to the electrode channel number, the uterus myoelectricity can be monitored more accurately, and the accuracy of the monitoring result is improved.
[0057] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device. Figure 6 , Figure 6 The basic structure block diagram of the computer device of the embodiment is shown in the figure.
[0058] The computer device 6 comprises a memory 61, a processor 62, and a network interface 63 which are communicatively connected by a system bus. It should be noted that only the computer device 6 with components 61-63 is shown in the figure, but it should be understood that not all of the shown components are required to be implemented, and more or fewer components can be alternatively implemented. Among them, those skilled in the art can understand that the computer device herein is a device capable of automatically performing numerical calculation and / or information processing according to pre-set or stored instructions, and its hardware includes but is not limited to microprocessors, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), digital signal processors (DSPs), embedded devices, etc.
[0059] The computer device can be a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a cloud server, and the like. The computer device can interact with the user through a keyboard, a mouse, a remote controller, a touchpad, a voice control device, and the like.
[0060] The memory 61 comprises at least one type of readable storage medium, including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (e.g., an SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like. In some embodiments, the memory 61 can be an internal storage unit of the computer device 6, such as a hard disk or a memory of the computer device 6. In other embodiments, the memory 61 can also be an external storage device of the computer device 6, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, and the like. Of course, the memory 61 can also include both the internal storage unit and the external storage device of the computer device 6. In the present embodiment, the memory 61 is generally used to store an operating system and various application software installed in the computer device 6, such as program codes of the method for providing a distribution prompt of a uterine electromyography monitoring electrode based on gestational weeks, and the like. In addition, the memory 61 can also be used to temporarily store various data that have been output or will be output.
[0061] The processor 62 may, in some embodiments, be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or other data processing chip. The processor 62 is generally used to control the overall operation of the computer device 6. In the present embodiment, the processor 62 is configured to run program code stored in the memory 61 or process data, such as program code of the method for prompting uterine electromyography electrode distribution based on gestational age.
[0062] The network interface 63 may include a wireless network interface or a wired network interface, and is generally used to establish a communication connection between the computer device 6 and other electronic devices.
[0063] The present application also provides another embodiment, i.e., to provide a computer readable storage medium storing a program for prompting uterine electromyography electrode distribution based on gestational age, which can be executed by at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the steps of the method for prompting uterine electromyography electrode distribution based on gestational age as described above.
[0064] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software and necessary general hardware platforms, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as a ROM / RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disc), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
[0065] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the patent owner can make various modifications or changes within the scope of the appended claims, as long as they do not exceed the protection scope described in the claims of the present application, and should be within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for indicating electrode distribution in uterine electromyography monitoring based on gestational age, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Enter gestational week information W, and select the number of electrode channels N for monitoring the abdominal area of the mother, where W and N are both positive integers; S2. Construct a 4*6 matrix and set the navel position as the reference point; S3. Determine the size of the gestational age information W. If the gestational age information W is less than or equal to 20, select the electrode layout according to the N value. If N=16, select all electrodes in rows 3 to 6. If N=8, select eight electrodes in rows 3 to 6, and columns 2 and 3. If N=4, select four electrodes in rows 3 and 5, and columns 2 and 3. S4. If the gestational age information W is greater than 20 and less than 28, select the electrode layout according to the N value. If N=16, select all electrodes in rows 2 to 5. If N=8, select eight electrodes in rows 2 to 5, and columns 2 and 3. If N=4, select four electrodes in rows 2 and 3, and columns 2 and 3. S5. If the gestational age information W is not less than 28, select the electrode layout according to the N value. If N=16, select all electrodes from row 1 to row 4. If N=8, select eight electrodes from row 1 to row 2, column 1 and column 4, and row 3 to row 4, column 2 and column 3. If N=4, select four electrodes from row 1, column 1 and column 4, and row 4, column 2 and column 3.
2. The method for indicating electrode distribution in uterine electromyography monitoring based on gestational age according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step S3: the selected electrode is displayed, and the electrode position is assigned a value from 1 to N in a Z-shaped manner.
3. The method for indicating electrode distribution in uterine electromyography monitoring based on gestational age according to claim 2, characterized in that, In step S4: the selected electrode is displayed, and the electrode position is assigned values from 1 to N sequentially from the top left position in a Z-shaped manner.
4. The method for indicating electrode distribution in uterine electromyography monitoring based on gestational age according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step S5: the selected electrode is displayed, and the electrode position is assigned values from 1 to N sequentially from the top left position in a Z-shaped manner.
5. An apparatus for indicating electrode distribution in uterine electromyography monitoring based on gestational age according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, include: The input module is used to input gestational age information W and select the number of electrode channels N for monitoring the abdominal area of the mother, where W and N are both positive integers; The module is used to construct a 4x6 matrix and set the navel position as the reference point; The judgment module is used to determine the size of the gestational age information W. If the gestational age information W is less than or equal to 20, the electrode layout is selected according to the N value. If N=16, all electrodes in rows 3 to 6 are selected. If N=8, eight electrodes in rows 3 to 6, columns 2 and 3 are selected. If N=4, four electrodes in rows 3 and 5, columns 2 and 3 are selected. The first layout module is used to select the electrode layout based on the N value when the gestational age information W is greater than 20 and less than 28. If N=16, the electrode layout selects all electrodes from row 2 to row 5. If N=8, the electrode layout selects eight electrodes from row 2 to row 5, column 2 and column 3. If N=4, the electrode layout selects four electrodes from row 2 and row 3, column 2 and column 3. The second layout module is used to select the electrode layout based on the N value when the gestational age information W is not less than 28. If N=16, the electrode layout selects all electrodes from row 1 to row 4. If N=8, the electrode layout selects eight electrodes from row 1 to row 2, column 1 and column 4, and row 3 to row 4, column 2 and column 3. If N=4, the electrode layout selects four electrodes from row 1, column 1 and column 4, and row 4, column 2 and column 3.
6. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the gestational age-based uterine electromyography monitoring electrode distribution prompting method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.
7. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the gestational age-based uterine electromyography monitoring electrode distribution indication method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.
Citation Information
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