An inflatable isolating switch

By designing the switchable two-station and three-station load switches in the inflatable isolating switch, the existing inflatable isolating switch has solved the problem of single function and inconvenient electrical connection, and the flexible configuration and convenience of installation of the equipment are realized.

CN119381200BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25TORCH ELECTRICAL GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411976071.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the background changes in use, the existing inflatable isolating switch cannot be switched in the second-station load switch and the third-station load switch, resulting in reduced functionality and increased cost. At the same time, the electrical connection between the circuit breaker and the side expansion busbar is inconvenient.

Method used

An inflatable isolation switch is designed. By setting a ring and spline ring on the isolation switch frame, the flexible configuration of the isolation switch frame is achieved by using telescopic parts and driving components, the load switches of the two-station and three-stations can be switched, and the convenient installation and disassembly of the isolation switch frame is achieved through limiting guide rails and slide openings.

Benefits of technology

The functional improvement of the isolating switch is achieved, and the station load can be flexibly switched according to the usage background, which reduces the cost of equipment replacement and simplifies the electrical connection process between the circuit breaker and the side expansion bus.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of isolating switches, and discloses an inflatable isolating switch, which solves the problem that the existing inflatable isolating switches have a single function, cannot be used for two-station load or three-station load switching, and the electrical connection between the circuit breaker and the side expansion bus is inconvenient. The following scheme is now proposed, which includes a base, a switch frame, a bearing seat, a spline ring, a circular ring, an isolating switch knife, a spline shaft, and a keyway. The two sides of the isolating switch frame are slidably connected with a fixed ring coaxial with the circular ring, and a sleeve ring is rotatably mounted inside the fixed ring. A rotating plate is rotatably connected between the sleeve ring and each keyway. A driving component 1 is provided on the circular ring. The driving component 1 is used to drive the circular rings on both sides to approach each other, and drive each keyway to approach each other and engage with the spline shaft to realize the switching from a two-station load switch to a three-station load switch. The number of stations of the isolating switch can be adjusted, which improves the flexibility of use, has low use cost, and is convenient for circuit connection and installation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of isolating switches, in particular to an inflatable isolating switch. Background Art

[0002] Inflatable disconnectors are usually installed in inflatable cabinets, and mainly include static contacts, moving contacts, transmission components, inflatable chambers, and related control and protection components. Static contacts and moving contacts are the key parts to achieve circuit disconnection and closure. The transmission components are used to drive the moving contacts to move, the inflatable chambers are used to fill with insulating gas to ensure insulation performance, and the control and protection components ensure the safe and reliable operation of the disconnectors. Inflatable disconnectors usually have complete interlocking and protection devices to prevent misoperation and accidental closing, and ensure the safety of operators and equipment. In addition, gas insulating media are not easy to burn or explode, which improves the safety of the equipment.

[0003] At present, inflatable isolating switches usually have two-position load switches or three-position load switches. The three-position load switches have closing position, opening position, and line-side grounding position, respectively, while the two-position load switches do not have line-side grounding positions. Therefore, in specific applications, it is necessary to select the appropriate one based on the usage background. However, the existing inflatable isolating switches are designed with several specific position load switches before leaving the factory. As a result, in subsequent use, if the usage background changes and it is necessary to switch to the use of a two-position load switch or a three-position load switch, it cannot be done. Only a new inflatable isolating switch can be customized, which will reduce the functionality of the inflatable isolating switch and increase the cost.

[0004] Meanwhile, the existing inflatable isolating switches need to be sealed and then filled with sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas after installation, so when connecting the conductive terminals on the circuit breaker with the conductive terminals on the side expansion busbar, the space is cramped and the installation is inconvenient. Therefore, an inflatable isolating switch is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an inflatable isolating switch, which solves the problems that the existing inflatable isolating switches have a single function, cannot be switched for two-station load or three-station load, and have inconvenient electrical connection between the circuit breaker and the side expansion busbar.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an inflatable isolating switch, comprising a base, a plurality of isolating switch frames are mounted on the base, a bearing seat is mounted at the bottom of each isolating switch frame, a spline ring or a circular ring is connected to the bearing seat for damping rotation, an isolating switch knife is mounted on the outer side of the spline ring or the circular ring, and a spline shaft for rotationally driving the spline ring or the circular ring is sleeved inside the spline ring or the circular ring;

[0007] A plurality of key slots which are slidably arranged in a radial array inside the circular ring and are clamped with a spline shaft sleeve, fixed rings which are coaxial with the circular rings are slidably connected on both sides of the isolating switch frame, and a sleeve is rotatably sleeved inside the fixed ring, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected between the sleeve and each key slot, and a driving component 1 is arranged on the circular ring, and the driving component 1 is used to drive the circular rings on both sides to approach each other, thereby driving each key slot to approach each other and engage with the spline shaft, so as to realize switching from a two-position load switch to a three-position load switch.

[0008] Preferably, a telescopic member is installed on the base, an L-shaped plate is connected to the telescopic member, and a mounting plate is connected via the L-shaped plate, and a grounding terminal connected to each isolating switch knife clamp sleeve is installed on the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting guide rail is connected to the base, a guide rail groove is provided on the isolating switch frame, the limiting guide rail is slidably connected in the guide rail groove, and a support block is connected to one side of each limiting guide rail. The support block is located at the bottom of the isolating switch frame and supports the isolating switch frame.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a guide rod, a slide, a support frame, and a guide slide seat. The guide rod array is connected to the inner wall of the circular ring, the slide sliding sleeve is arranged on the guide rod, the key slot is connected to the slide, the support frame is connected to both sides of the isolating switch frame, the guide slide seat is connected to the support frame, the fixed ring sliding sleeve is arranged on the guide slide seat, both sides of the fixed ring are connected with moving bevel blocks, and the mounting plate is connected with a fixed bevel block which fits and slides with the moving bevel block.

[0011] Preferably, sleeves are symmetrically connected to both sides of the circular ring axially, the guide rods are connected to the inner wall of the sleeve along a radial array of the sleeve, and the sleeve is connected to the circular ring and is coaxial.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide slide rod seat, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the fixed ring and the support frame, the two sides of the fixed ring are connected to side plates, and are slidably sleeved with the guide rod through the side plates, the movable bevel block is connected to the side plates, the mounting plate is connected to the mounting frame on both sides of the circular ring axial direction, and the fixed bevel block is connected to the mounting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the isolating switch frame is connected to a mounting frame, a circuit breaker is mounted in the mounting frame, and fixed terminals are connected to both sides of the circuit breaker, the lower end of the circuit breaker is connected to an isolating switch knife seat that is connected to the isolating switch knife holder, and moving terminals are also slidably connected to both sides of the mounting frame. A driving component 2 is provided on the isolating switch frame, and the driving component 2 is used to drive the moving terminal to contact the fixed terminal.

[0014] Preferably, the second driving component includes a slide opening, a limiting inclined block, a top block, a bracket, and a guide slide rod seat. The slide opening is opened on the isolating switch frame, the limiting inclined block is slidably connected in the slide opening, and slides through and extends to the top of the isolating switch frame, and is connected to a slide frame at the extension end, the top block is connected to the slide frame, the bracket is connected to the isolating switch frame, the second guide slide rod seat is connected to the bracket, the moving terminal is slidably sleeved on the outside of the second guide slide rod seat, and cooperates and contacts with the upper end of the top block, and a plug rod that is inserted in cooperation with the slide opening is slidably connected to the base, and the plug rod fits and contacts with the limiting inclined block and slides.

[0015] Preferably, a slide rail is installed on one side of the base, a connecting pipe is slidably connected to the slide rail, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a mounting seat, and the insertion rod is connected to the mounting seat.

[0016] Preferably, a motor is mounted on the mounting seat, an output end of the motor is connected to a spline shaft, and a circuit breaker operating shaft is also rotatably connected to the mounting seat.

[0017] Compared with the related art, the inflatable isolating switch provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention sets a circular ring in one of the three isolating switch frames, and sets the other two as spline rings with spline shaft sleeves. In this way, the telescopic member drives the mounting plate to move downward, and when the fixed bevel block is driven to move downward, the fixed rings and sleeve rings on both sides are pushed to approach each other, so that each key slot moves away from each other and cancels the engagement with the spline shaft. At this time, the isolating switch knife switch on the circular ring is in the open state, and the grounding terminal on the mounting plate moves down to the bottom where the isolating switch knife switches on the other two spline rings cannot contact, so that the three-position state can be switched to the two-position state, thereby improving the functionality;

[0019] 2. The present invention can conveniently pull out the isolating switch frame from the bottom to the top by sliding the guide rail groove on the isolating switch frame with the limit guide rail on the base, and controlling the spline shaft to slide axially to cancel the clamping sleeve with the spline ring or the circular ring, so as to facilitate operation and maintenance;

[0020] 3. The present invention can achieve stability during installation of the isolating switch frame by arranging a slide rail to drive the plug rod to be inserted into the slide opening of each isolating switch frame. When the plug rod is inserted into the slide opening, it can also push the limiting inclined block to move upward, and push the movable terminal upward through the top block to contact and conduct electricity with the fixed terminal. At the same time, the upward movement of the movable terminal can move to a position corresponding to the side expansion mother coupling terminal on one side, which also facilitates its conductive connection with the side expansion mother coupling on one side, and facilitates the conductive installation connection of the inflatable isolating switch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of an inflatable isolating switch.

[0022] Figure 2 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of the front structure of an inflatable isolating switch.

[0023] Figure 3 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of the side structure of an inflatable isolating switch.

[0024] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a gas-filled isolating switch without a circuit breaker control shaft rod at the rear side.

[0025] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of an inflatable isolating base and related structures on each isolating switch frame.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of an inflatable isolating switch frame of the present invention, on which a circular ring is installed and matched with a mounting frame.

[0027] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of an isolating switch frame of an inflatable isolating switch installed with a circular ring.

[0028] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular ring of an inflatable isolating switch.

[0029] Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit inclined block of an inflatable isolating switch.

[0030] In the figure: 1, base; 2, disconnector frame; 3, bearing seat; 4, spline ring; 5, disconnector knife switch; 6, disconnector knife seat; 7, telescopic member; 8, mounting plate; 9, grounding terminal; 10, spline shaft; 11, circular ring; 12, sleeve; 13, guide rod; 14, slide seat; 15, keyway; 16, support frame; 17, guide slide seat 1; 18, side plate; 19, fixed ring; 20, spring; 21, sleeve ring; 22, rotating plate; 23, moving inclined block ; 24. Mounting frame; 25. Fixed bevel block; 26. L-shaped plate; 27. Guide rail groove; 28. Limit guide rail; 29. ​​Support block; 30. Slideway opening; 31. Limit bevel block; 32. Slide frame; 33. Top block; 34. Mounting frame; 35. Circuit breaker; 36. Fixed terminal; 37. Bracket; 38. Guide slide rod seat 2; 39. Moving terminal; 40. Slide rail; 41. Circuit breaker control shaft; 42. Connecting pipe; 43. Mounting seat; 44. Insert rod; 45. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Embodiment 1:

[0033] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: an inflatable isolating switch, comprising a base 1, a plurality of isolating switch frames 2 are mounted on the base 1, a bearing seat 3 is mounted at the bottom of each isolating switch frame 2, a spline ring 4 or a circular ring 11 is connected to the bearing seat 3 for damping rotation, an isolating switch knife 5 is mounted on the outer side of the spline ring 4 or the circular ring 11, and a spline shaft 10 for driving the spline ring 4 or the circular ring 11 is sleeved inside the spline ring 4 or the circular ring 11 for rotating the spline ring 4 or the circular ring 11. Figure 1 , 3 As shown in , 5, in specific use, a three-position load switch can be set, that is, three isolating switch frames 2 are used, and the three isolating switch frames 2 are placed side by side according to industry technical specifications, and then the ring 11 is installed on the bearing seat 3 of one end of the isolating switch frame 2, and the other two are installed with spline rings 4;

[0034] A plurality of key slots 15 which are slidably arranged in a radial array in the circular ring 11 and are clamped with the spline shaft 10, fixed rings 19 which are coaxial with the circular ring 11 are slidably connected on both sides of the isolating switch frame 2, and a sleeve ring 21 is rotatably arranged in the fixed ring 19, and a rotating plate 22 is rotatably connected between the sleeve ring 21 and each key slot 15, and a driving component 1 is arranged on the circular ring 11, and the driving component 1 is used to drive the circular rings 11 on both sides to approach each other, and drive each key slot 15 to approach each other and engage with the spline shaft 10, so as to realize the switching from a two-position load switch to a three-position load switch.

[0035] Further, a telescopic member 7 is installed on the base 1, and an L-shaped plate 26 is connected to the telescopic member 7, and a mounting plate 8 is connected through the L-shaped plate 26. The mounting plate 8 is installed with a grounding terminal 9 that is inserted into each of the isolating switch blades 5. Figure 1 As shown, the position of the mounting plate 8 can be adjusted by extending and retracting the telescopic member 7, so that the grounding terminal 9 on the mounting plate 8 can be in a position to be clamped with the isolating switch knife switch 5, and the mounting plate 8 can also be controlled to move downward, so that even if the isolating switch knife switch 5 is in the grounded position, it cannot contact the grounding terminal 9 below with the clamping sleeve, and the telescopic member 7 adopts the existing electric cylinder, electric hydraulic cylinder or electric telescopic rod.

[0036] Furthermore, a limit rail 28 is connected to the base 1, and a guide rail groove 27 is provided on the isolating switch frame 2. The limit rail 28 is slidably connected in the guide rail groove 27. A support block 29 is connected to one side of each limit rail 28. The support block 29 is located at the bottom of the isolating switch frame 2 and supports the isolating switch frame 2. Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the support block 29 can effectively support the bottom of the isolating switch frame 2, and the sliding connection between the limit guide rail 28 and the guide rail groove 27 can provide guidance for the disassembly and assembly of the isolating switch frame 2, and can also provide support for the isolating switch frame 2. If necessary, bolts can be installed between the limit guide rail 28 and the guide rail groove 27 to improve the stability of the installation of the isolating switch frame 2.

[0037] Further, the driving assembly 1 includes a guide rod 13, a slide 14, a support frame 16, and a guide slide rod seat 17. The guide rod 13 array is connected to the inner wall of the ring 11, the slide 14 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 13, the key slot 15 is connected to the slide 14, the support frame 16 is connected to both sides of the disconnector frame 2, the guide slide rod seat 17 is connected to the support frame 16, the fixed ring 19 is slidably sleeved on the guide slide rod seat 17, the two sides of the fixed ring 19 are connected with moving inclined blocks 23, and the mounting plate 8 is connected with a fixed inclined block 25 that fits and slides with the moving inclined block 23, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 , 6 As shown, when it is necessary to switch the original three-station load state to the two-station load state, the driving mounting plate 8 is moved downward, which can drive the fixed bevel block 25 to move downward, and squeeze and push the movable bevel blocks 23 on both sides to slide close to each other on their respective guide slide rod seats 17, drive the rotating plate 22 to rotate, and push each keyway 15 and the spline shaft 10 away from each other, and cancel the engagement with the spline shaft 10. At this time, the rotation of the spline shaft 10 can only drive the isolating switch blades 5 on the other two spline rings 4 to rotate, and cannot control the isolating switch blades 5 on the ring 11. At this time, the grounding terminal 9 is on the lower side, and the isolating switch blade 5 on the spline ring 4 cannot contact the grounding terminal 9 sleeve no matter which station it is in.

[0038] Furthermore, sleeves 12 are symmetrically connected to both sides of the ring 11 axially, and guide rods 13 are connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 12 along the radial array of the sleeve 12. The sleeve 12 and the ring 11 are connected and coaxial. Figure 7 As shown, the arrangement of the sleeve 12 enables the slide 14 to drive the keyway 15 to have a larger adjustment range.

[0039] Further, the outer side of the guide slide rod seat 17 is sleeved with a spring 20, and the two ends of the spring 20 are respectively connected to the fixed ring 19 and the support frame 16, the two sides of the fixed ring 19 are connected to the side plates 18, and the side plates 18 are slidably sleeved with the guide rod 13, the moving inclined block 23 is connected to the side plate 18, the mounting plate 8 is connected to the mounting frame 24 on both axial sides of the ring 11, and the fixed inclined block 25 is connected to the mounting frame 24, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 , 8 As shown, the side plate 18 is provided to facilitate the connection with the movable bevel block 23, and the spring 20 is provided to facilitate the reset of the side plate 18 and the fixed ring 19 in the absence of external force.

[0040] Furthermore, an installation frame 34 is connected to the isolating switch frame 2, a circuit breaker 35 is installed in the installation frame 34, and fixed terminals 36 are connected to both sides of the circuit breaker 35, the lower end of the circuit breaker 35 is connected to the isolating switch knife seat 6 that is clamped with the isolating switch knife 5, and moving terminals 39 are also slidably connected to both sides of the installation frame 34. A driving component 2 is provided on the isolating switch frame 2, and the driving component 2 is used to drive the moving terminal 39 to contact the fixed terminal 36.

[0041] Furthermore, the second driving component includes a slideway opening 30, a limiting inclined block 31, a top block 33, a bracket 37, and a second guide slide rod seat 38. The slideway opening 30 is opened on the isolating switch frame 2, the limiting inclined block 31 is slidably connected in the slideway opening 30, and slides through and extends to the top of the isolating switch frame 2, and is connected to a slide frame 32 at the extended end, the top block 33 is connected to the slide frame 32, the bracket 37 is connected to the isolating switch frame 2, the second guide slide rod seat 38 is connected to the bracket 37, the moving terminal 39 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the second guide slide rod seat 38, and cooperates with the upper end of the top block 33, and the base 1 is slidably connected with a plug rod 44 inserted in cooperation with the slideway opening 30, and the plug rod 44 fits and slides with the limiting inclined block 31, such as Figure 1 , 4 As shown in Figure 9, after each isolating switch frame 2 is installed on the limit guide rail 28, the insertion rod 44 can be controlled to cooperate with the slide opening 30 for insertion, so as to further stabilize the isolating switch frame 2. During the insertion process, the insertion rod 44 will push the limit bevel block 31 upward, and push the slide frame 32 and the top block 33 upward to resist the moving terminal 39 from moving upward and contacting and conducting with the fixed terminal 36.

[0042] Furthermore, a slide rail 40 is installed on one side of the base 1, a connecting pipe 42 is slidably connected to the slide rail 40, and one end of the connecting pipe 42 is connected to a mounting seat 43, and a plug rod 44 is connected to the mounting seat 43, such as Figure 4 As shown, the insertion of the insertion rod 44 can be achieved through the slide rail 40, and the slide rail 40 can adopt the existing screw guide rail, linear roller guide roller, etc., and the connecting tube 42 is a hollow square tube to reduce the structural weight.

[0043] Furthermore, a motor 45 is mounted on the mounting seat 43, and the output end of the motor 45 is connected to the spline shaft 10. The mounting seat 43 is also rotatably connected to a circuit breaker control shaft 41. Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the motor 45 is a servo motor, which can accurately control the rotation angle of the spline shaft 10 , and the circuit breaker control shaft 41 can control the circuit breaker 35 .

[0044] Working principle: In specific use, it is generally in the three-position load switch state. When it needs to be adjusted to the two-position load switch state, the motor 45 first drives the spline shaft 10 to drive the spline ring 4 and the circular ring 11 to rotate to the open state, and then controls the telescopic member 7 to extend, pushes the mounting plate 8, the grounding terminal 9 and the fixed bevel block 25 to move downward, and through the cooperation of the fixed bevel block 25 and the moving bevel block 23, squeezes the fixed ring 19 and the sleeve ring 21 on both sides of the circular ring 11 to get close to each other, and compresses the spring 20 to push the rotating plate 22 to rotate, driving the key slots 15 to slide away from each other. Cancel the clamping sleeve with the spline shaft 10. After that, the rotation of the spline shaft 10 will not be able to control the ring 11, and at this time the ring 11 and the isolating switch knife 5 thereon will remain in the open state under the action of damping, while the isolating switch knife 5 on the spline ring 4 in the other two isolating switch frames 2 will continue to be driven by the spline shaft 10 to the closing position or the open position, and even if the isolating switch knife 5 on the spline ring 4 is rotated to the grounding position, the grounding terminal 9 is already below it at this time, and contact conduction cannot be achieved, thereby switching from the three-position load switch to the two-position load switch;

[0045] When the isolating switch frame 2 needs to be disassembled, the slide rail 40 drives the plunger 44 to cancel the insertion with the corresponding slideway opening 30 of the isolating switch frame 2, so that the isolating switch frame 2 can be conveniently pulled out directly from the limit guide rail 28. At this time, since the plunger 44 cancels the limit with the limit inclined block 31, under the action of gravity, the limit inclined block 31 will drive the top block 33 to move downward, and cancel the resistance to the moving terminal 39, so as to realize the separation of the moving terminal 39 and the fixed terminal 36. Conversely, during installation, This is the case. At this time, the plug rod 44 will push the limit bevel block 31 and the top block 33 upward, and push the movable terminal 39 to contact the fixed terminal 36 for electrical conduction. In the process of movement, the plug rod 44 will also drive the spline shaft 10 to move, so as to cancel the clamping sleeve with the corresponding spline ring 4 or circular ring 11 in the disconnector frame 2, which facilitates the removal and replacement of the disconnector frame 2, and also facilitates the connection between the movable terminal 39 and the fixed terminal 36 in a small space, and at the same time facilitates the conductive connection between the movable terminal 39 and the side expansion busbar.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An inflatable isolating switch, comprising a base (1), three isolating switch frames (2) being mounted on the base (1), a bearing seat (3) being mounted at the bottom of each isolating switch frame (2), characterized in that: A spline ring (4) or a circular ring (11) is connected to the bearing seat (3) for damping rotation, an isolating switch knife (5) is installed on the outer side of the spline ring (4) or the circular ring (11), and a spline shaft (10) for driving the spline ring (4) or the circular ring (11) is sleeved inside the spline ring (4) or the circular ring (11) for rotationally driving the spline ring, wherein one of the three isolating switch frames (2) is provided with a circular ring (11), and the other two are provided with spline rings (4) that are clamped with the spline shaft (10); The base (1) is provided with a telescopic member (7), the telescopic member (7) is connected to an L-shaped plate (26), and is connected to a mounting plate (8) via the L-shaped plate (26), and the mounting plate (8) is provided with a grounding terminal (9) which is engaged with each isolating switch (5) sleeve; A plurality of key slots (15) which are slidably arranged in a radial array and are engaged with the spline shaft (10), a fixed ring (19) which is coaxial with the circular ring (11) is slidably connected to both sides of the isolating switch frame (2), and a sleeve ring (21) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed ring (19), and a rotating plate (22) is rotatably connected between the sleeve ring (21) and each key slot (15), and a driving component 1 is arranged on the circular ring (11), and the driving component 1 is used to drive the circular rings (11) on both sides to approach each other, thereby driving each key slot (15) to approach each other and engage with the spline shaft (10), at which time the spline shaft (10) rotates to drive the isolating switch blades (5) on the other two spline rings (4) to rotate, thereby controlling the isolating switch blades (5) on the circular ring (11) to achieve switching from a two-station load switch to a three-station load switch.

2. The inflatable isolating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is connected to a limit guide rail (28), the isolating switch frame (2) is provided with a guide rail groove (27), the limit guide rail (28) is slidably connected in the guide rail groove (27), one side of each limit guide rail (28) is connected to a support block (29), the support block (29) is located at the bottom of the isolating switch frame (2) and supports the isolating switch frame (2).

3. The inflatable isolating switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (1) comprises a guide rod (13), a slide seat (14), a support frame (16), and a guide slide seat (17); the guide rod (13) array is connected to the inner wall of the circular ring (11); the slide seat (14) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (13); the key slot (15) is connected to the slide seat (14); the support frame (16) is connected to both sides of the disconnector frame (2); the guide slide seat (17) is connected to the support frame (16); the fixed ring (19) is slidably sleeved on the guide slide seat (17); both sides of the fixed ring (19) are connected to movable bevel blocks (23); and the mounting plate (8) is connected to a fixed bevel block (25) that fits and slides against the movable bevel block (23).

4. The inflatable isolating switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circular ring (11) is symmetrically connected to sleeves (12) on both sides of the axial direction, and the guide rods (13) are connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (12) along the radial array of the sleeve (12). The sleeve (12) and the circular ring (11) are connected and coaxial.

5. The inflatable isolating switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide slide rod seat (17), and the two ends of the spring (20) are respectively connected to the fixed ring (19) and the support frame (16). The two sides of the fixed ring (19) are connected to the side plates (18), and are slidably sleeved with the guide rod (13) through the side plates (18). The movable bevel block (23) is connected to the side plates (18). The mounting plate (8) is connected to the mounting frame (24) on both axial sides of the circular ring (11), and the fixed bevel block (25) is connected to the mounting frame (24).

6. The inflatable isolating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolating switch frame (2) is connected to a mounting frame (34), a circuit breaker (35) is mounted in the mounting frame (34), and fixed terminals (36) are connected to both sides of the circuit breaker (35), a lower end of the circuit breaker (35) is connected to an isolating switch knife seat (6) that is engaged with an isolating switch knife gate (5), and movable terminals (39) are slidably connected to both sides of the mounting frame (34). A second driving component is provided on the isolating switch frame (2), and the second driving component is used to drive the movable terminal (39) to contact the fixed terminal (36).

7. The inflatable isolating switch according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second drive assembly comprises a slideway opening (30), a limiting inclined block (31), a top block (33), a bracket (37), and a second guide slide rod seat (38). The slideway opening (30) is opened through the isolating switch frame (2). The limiting inclined block (31) is slidably connected in the slideway opening (30) and slidably extends through the slideway opening to the top of the isolating switch frame (2). A slide frame (32) is connected to the extension end. The top block (33) is connected to the slide frame (32). The bracket (37) is connected to the isolating switch frame (2). The second guide slide rod seat (38) is connected to the bracket (37). The movable terminal (39) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the second guide slide rod seat (38) and cooperates with the upper end of the top block (33). The base (1) is slidably connected with a plug rod (44) inserted in cooperation with the slideway opening (30), and the plug rod (44) is fitted and slidably contacted with the limiting inclined block (31).

8. The inflatable isolating switch according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slide rail (40) is installed on one side of the base (1), a connecting pipe (42) is slidably connected to the slide rail (40), one end of the connecting pipe (42) is connected to a mounting seat (43), and the insertion rod (44) is connected to the mounting seat (43).

9. The inflatable isolating switch according to claim 8, characterized in that: A motor (45) is mounted on the mounting seat (43), an output end of the motor (45) is connected to the spline shaft (10), and a circuit breaker control shaft (41) is also rotatably connected to the mounting seat (43).

Citation Information

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