A 5g communication module multi-protocol conversion device and a method of using the same
By introducing drive heat dissipation components, temperature monitoring components, and drying plates into the 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device, the problem of heat dissipation and moisture prevention in humid environments is solved, achieving a comprehensive effect of efficient heat dissipation and moisture prevention, and improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411512278.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion devices have difficulty achieving effective heat dissipation and moisture protection simultaneously in humid environments, resulting in insufficient reliability and lifespan of the equipment in complex environments.
A multi-protocol conversion device for 5G communication modules was designed. It employs a drive heat dissipation component, a temperature monitoring component, and a cooling air outlet component, combined with a drying plate and a filter component. Precise heat dissipation and moisture prevention are achieved through a servo motor and a spiral hose, forming multiple temperature monitoring loops to ensure the stability of the equipment in humid environments.
It enables precise heat dissipation and real-time temperature monitoring of the circuit board, improving the reliability and lifespan of the equipment in humid environments, and ensuring heat dissipation efficiency and moisture protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119383909B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of protocol conversion device technology, specifically to a 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device and its usage method. Background Technology
[0002] The 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device is an advanced communication device that enables data conversion and compatibility processing between 5G networks and other communication protocols. By integrating multiple communication technologies, this device enables communication across different networks and protocols, and is widely used in fields such as the Internet of Things, smart manufacturing, and smart cities. It improves the flexibility and scalability of communication and ensures seamless connection and data exchange between different devices and systems.
[0003] A multiprotocol converter is a communication device designed to convert and interoperate data between multiple different communication protocols. Such a device is crucial for ensuring that different devices and systems can communicate with each other, especially in environments where multiple communication technologies coexist.
[0004] 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion devices used in humid environments need to simultaneously consider heat dissipation and moisture resistance. However, existing technologies often only solve one aspect of the problem: either focusing on improving the device's sealing performance to prevent moisture, or only focusing on improving heat dissipation performance. Such a single solution is difficult to ensure the long-term stability and safety of the device under humid conditions in practical applications. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a comprehensive design scheme that can effectively dissipate heat and prevent moisture to improve the reliability and service life of the device in complex environments. Therefore, a 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device and its usage method are proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device and its usage method, so as to solve the problem of a comprehensive design scheme that can effectively dissipate heat and prevent moisture, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the equipment in complex environments.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device and its usage method are disclosed, comprising a device housing and a driving heat dissipation assembly. One end of the device housing is rotatably connected to the driving heat dissipation assembly via a hinge. A first drying plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driving heat dissipation assembly via a first bolt. An air outlet is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the device housing. An air inlet filter drying assembly is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driving heat dissipation assembly via bolts. A cooling air outlet assembly is rotatably connected to the inner side of the driving heat dissipation assembly. A temperature monitoring assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling air outlet assembly. The driving heat dissipation assembly includes a vent cover with an air groove on its inner side. A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air groove on the vent cover. A connecting channel is provided on the inner side of the connecting channel on the vent cover. A fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vent cover near the air inlet filter drying assembly. The temperature monitoring assembly includes a detection disc with an air storage groove on its inner side. A heat-conducting metal is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the detection disc. An inner ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air storage groove in the detection disc shell. A limiting groove is formed on the inner side of the front end of the detection disc shell. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner ring. An outer sealing movable column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod. A first electrical contact is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air storage groove in the detection disc shell. A second electrical contact is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer sealing movable column. The cooling air outlet assembly includes a second servo motor. A threaded rotating rod is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the second servo motor. An internal threaded slider is helically connected to the outer side of the threaded rotating rod. An air nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the internal threaded slider. A spiral hose is fixedly connected to the inner side of the internal threaded slider. An inner through metal shell is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral hose. A limiting rotating ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner through metal shell. A rubber ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting rotating ring. A multi-hole is formed on the inner side of the upper end of the inner through metal shell. The second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting groove in the detection disc shell. The top end of the detection disc shell is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the first servo motor.
[0008] As a further optimization of the present invention, the air intake filter drying assembly includes a second drying plate, a central connecting block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second drying plate, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the central connecting block, an air intake hole is opened on the inner side of the filter plate, and a second bolt is spirally attached to the inner side of the filter plate.
[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two grooves at the rear end of the vent cover by a second bolt, and there are two second bolts. A sealing ring is installed on the inner side of the two grooves in the vent cover. The outer side of the filter plate is in contact with the sealing ring on the inner side of the two grooves. The outer side of the second drying plate is in contact with the inner side of the two grooves in the vent cover.
[0010] As a further optimization of the present invention, a sealing ring is installed at the bottom end of the vent cover, and the bottom end of the vent cover is attached to the top end of the device housing through the sealing ring. The top view dimension of the vent cover is the same as the top view dimension of the device housing.
[0011] As a further optimization of the present invention, wherein: the upper end of the inner metal shell protrudes into the interior of the air groove, the air groove is connected to the connecting multi-hole, the inner side of the lower end of the vent cover is rotatably connected to the limiting circular ring, the outer side of the inner metal shell is fitted to the inner side of the vent cover, the opening shape of the connecting channel is cylindrical, the air groove is connected to the connecting channel, the connecting channel is connected to the two side grooves, and the opening shape of the two side grooves is two rectangular sections.
[0012] As a further optimization of the present invention, the following features are provided: the detection disc shell is shaped as a slotted cylinder, the detection disc shell is located inside the device housing, a gap is provided between the top end of the detection disc shell and the bottom end of the vent cover, the gas storage groove is shaped as a cylinder with two ends, the gas storage groove penetrates the interior of the detection disc shell, the heat-conducting metal is installed through the interior of the lower end of the detection disc shell, the inner side of the inner ring is hollow, the top end of the inner ring is flush with the top end of the detection disc shell, and the number of inner rings corresponds one-to-one with the number of gas storage grooves.
[0013] As a further optimization of the present invention, the following features are provided: a controller is provided inside the detection disc housing; the outer sealing movable column is cylindrical in shape; a sealing ring is installed on the outer side of the outer sealing movable column; the second electrical contact is connected to the negative terminal of the controller inside the detection disc housing through the outer sealing movable column; and the first electrical contact is connected to the positive terminal of the controller inside the detection disc housing through the detection disc housing.
[0014] As a further optimization of the present invention, the threaded rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove opened in the detection disc shell, the internal threaded slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove opened in the detection disc shell through the limiting slider, the inner side of the internal threaded slider is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner side of the lower end of the internal threaded slider is provided with a through hole.
[0015] As a further optimization of the present invention, the spiral hose is located inside the limiting groove, the inner side of the spiral hose is hollow, the spiral hose is connected to the inside of the air nozzle through an internally threaded slider, the inner side of the spiral hose is connected to the inner side of the inner metal shell, the inner side of the lower end of the inner metal shell is a through structure, the connecting multi-hole is connected to the inside of the inner metal shell, the outer side of the limiting circular ring is fitted with the inner side of the vent cover, the limiting circular ring is circular in shape, and the bottom end of the inner metal shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the detection disc shell.
[0016] A method for using a 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device.
[0017] S1: To achieve precise and rapid heat dissipation of the circuit board inside the device housing, based on the signal transmission position inside the temperature monitoring component, the controller inside the detection disc housing starts the first servo motor. The first servo motor drives the inner metal shell fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft to rotate. The inner metal shell is rotatably connected to the inner side of the vent cover through a limiting ring. The rotation of the inner metal shell drives the detection disc housing fixedly connected to the bottom to rotate. The rotation of the detection disc housing drives the entire device at the lower inner side to rotate together. When the limiting rail groove is aligned with the heat dissipation position of the circuit board inside the device housing, the second servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting rail groove. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the inner threaded slider connected to the outer spiral to move. The inner threaded slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting rail groove opened in the detection disc housing. The movement of the inner threaded slider drives the inner threaded slider to move. The spiral hose, which is fixedly connected on the inside, extends. As a hose, it does not affect the normal movement of the internal threaded slider and facilitates the transfer of cold air. The spiral hose moves inside the limiting rail groove and is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rotating rod. The threaded rotating rod can prevent the spiral hose from falling. When the nozzle moves to the position where the circuit board needs to dissipate heat, the fan is started to deliver gas. External air enters the two grooves through the air intake filter and drying components, enters the connecting channel and the machine air groove from the two grooves, and then enters the inner metal shell through the connecting holes at the top of the inner metal shell. The bottom of the inner metal shell is blocked by the detection plate. At this time, the gas can only enter the internal threaded slider and the nozzle through the spiral hose, and then be ejected from the nozzle. The gas flows out from the device shell through the first drying plate and the air outlet, expelling the hot air.
[0018] S2: When real-time monitoring of the temperature of the circuit board inside the device housing is realized, the gas storage groove and heat-conducting metal are distributed on the upper part of the circuit board. When the circuit board inside the device housing is locally overheated, the heat is released from the heat-conducting metal. The heat-conducting metal heats the inside of the gas storage groove. Under the action of thermal expansion and contraction of gas, the outer sealing movable column moves upward. The outer side of the outer sealing movable column is sealed with the detection disk shell through the sealing ring. The movement of the outer sealing movable column causes the telescopic rod fixedly connected at the top to retract. When the second electrical contact piece fixedly connected at the top of the outer sealing movable column contacts the first electrical contact piece fixed inside the gas storage groove of the detection disk shell, the control inside the detection disk shell, the first electrical contact piece and the second electrical contact piece form a circuit.
[0019] S3: When the device is moisture-proof, the device housing and the drive heat dissipation component are sealed together by a sealing ring. The device housing is sealed by the first bolt that is fixedly connected to the first drying plate. The rear side of the first drying plate is in close contact with the inner side of the device housing. The gas flowing from the outlet can only pass through the inside of the first drying plate. At the same time, the vent cover is fixedly connected to the filter plate by the second bolt. The air entering from the air inlet can only pass through the inside of the second drying plate. The sealing ring fixed to the outer side of the second drying plate and the inner side of the vent cover is in close contact.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0021] 1. In this invention, by setting up a drive heat dissipation component, a temperature monitoring component, and a cooling air outlet component, the device utilizes the precise control of the first servo motor by the controller inside the detection disk housing, and the rotational connection between the inner metal shell and the limiting circular ring, to achieve precise heat dissipation at specific locations on the circuit board inside the device housing. This design ensures that the heat dissipation system can effectively dissipate heat to hot spots according to the heat distribution of the circuit board, achieving rapid response and efficient operation of the heat dissipation system. The use of the spiral flexible hose not only facilitates the transfer of cold air, but its mobility also ensures that the heat dissipation gas can flexibly reach the area that needs heat dissipation, improving heat dissipation efficiency.
[0022] 2. In this invention, by setting an external sealing movable column, a telescopic rod, a first electrical contact piece, and a second electrical contact piece, the device forms multiple temperature monitoring loops. This design can respond in time when the circuit board is locally overheated, and start the first servo motor and the second servo motor to dissipate heat, thereby realizing real-time monitoring of the temperature of the circuit board inside the device housing and improving the reliability and safety of the system.
[0023] 3. In this invention, by setting a first drying plate, an air outlet and an air inlet filter drying component, the device achieves a moisture-proof effect and ensures that the moisture in the air is effectively dried, preventing the humid environment from affecting the safety of the device. This design not only improves heat dissipation performance, but also enhances the stability and service life of the device in a humid environment. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the housing structure of the device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the air outlet structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation component of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air intake filter and drying assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the detection disk structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting rail groove structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling air outlet assembly structure of the present invention.
[0034] In the diagram: 1. Device housing;
[0035] 2. Drive heat dissipation components; 21. Vent cover; 22. Air duct; 23. First servo motor; 24. Connecting channel; 25. Fan; 26. Double recesses;
[0036] 3. First bolt; 4. First drying plate; 5. Air outlet;
[0037] 6. Intake air filter and dryer assembly; 61. Second dryer plate; 62. Centralized connecting block; 63. Filter plate; 64. Intake through hole; 65. Second bolt;
[0038] 7. Temperature monitoring component; 71. Detection disc housing; 72. Gas storage groove; 73. Thermally conductive metal; 74. Inner ring; 75. Limiting rail groove; 76. Telescopic rod; 77. External sealing movable column; 78. First electrical contact piece; 79. Second electrical contact piece;
[0039] 8. Cooling exhaust assembly; 81. Second servo motor; 82. Threaded rotating rod; 83. Internal threaded slider; 84. Air nozzle; 85. Spiral hose; 86. Internal metal shell; 87. Limiting circular ring; 88. Rubber ring; 89. Connecting multi-hole. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0042] Please see Figure 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution:
[0043] A 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device and its usage method include a device housing 1 and a driving heat dissipation assembly 2. One end of the device housing 1 is rotatably connected to the driving heat dissipation assembly 2 via a hinge. A first drying plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driving heat dissipation assembly 2 via a first bolt 3. An air outlet 5 is opened on the inner side of the rear end of the device housing 1. An air inlet filter and drying assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driving heat dissipation assembly 2 via bolts. A cooling air outlet assembly 8 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the driving heat dissipation assembly 2. A temperature monitoring assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling air outlet assembly 8. The driving heat dissipation assembly 2 includes ventilation components. The vent cover 21 has an air groove 22 on its inner side. A first servo motor 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air groove 22. A connecting channel 24 is opened on the inner side of the vent cover 21, and a fan 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting channel 24. A double groove 26 is opened on the inner side of the vent cover 21 near the air intake filter drying assembly 6. The temperature monitoring assembly 7 includes a detection disc housing 71. An air storage groove 72 is opened on the inner side of the detection disc housing 71. A heat-conducting metal 73 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the detection disc housing 71. An inner ring 74 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air storage groove 72. A limit rail groove 75 is opened on the inner side of the front end of the detection disc 71. A telescopic rod 76 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner ring 74. An outer sealing movable column 77 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 76. A first electrical contact piece 78 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air storage groove 72 opened in the detection disc 71. A second electrical contact piece 79 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer sealing movable column 77. The cooling air outlet assembly 8 includes a second servo motor 81. A threaded rotating rod 82 is fixedly connected to the end of the spindle of the second servo motor 81. An inner thread is helically connected to the outer side of the threaded rotating rod 82. The internally threaded slider 83 has an air nozzle 84 fixedly connected to its bottom end. A spiral hose 85 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the internally threaded slider 83. An internally connected metal shell 86 is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral hose 85. A limiting rotating ring 87 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the internally connected metal shell 86. A rubber ring 88 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting rotating ring 87. A multi-hole 89 is opened on the inner side of the upper end of the internally connected metal shell 86. The second servo motor 81 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rail groove 75 opened in the detection disc shell 71. The top of the detection disc shell 71 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the first servo motor 23.
[0044] As a further implementation of this solution, the air intake filter and dryer assembly 6 includes a second dryer plate 61. A central connecting block 62 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second dryer plate 61, and a filter plate 63 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the central connecting block 62. An air intake hole 64 is opened on the inner side of the filter plate 63, and a second bolt 65 is spirally attached to the inner side of the filter plate 63. The filter plate 63 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the double groove 26 opened at the rear end of the vent cover plate 21 by the second bolt 65. There are two second bolts 65. A sealing ring is installed on the inner side of the double groove 26 opened in the vent cover plate 21. The outer side of the filter plate 63 is attached to the sealing ring on the inner side of the double groove 26, and the outer side of the second dryer plate 61 is attached to the inner side of the double groove 26 opened in the vent cover plate 21. This achieves a comprehensive design of heat dissipation and sealing. The air intake hole 64 on the inner side of the filter plate 63, the spirally attached second bolt 65, and the sealing ring on the inner side of the double groove 26 provide a good sealing effect to prevent gas leakage, while also achieving effective transfer and heat dissipation of cold air.
[0045] As a further implementation of this solution, a sealing ring is installed at the bottom of the vent cover 21. The bottom of the vent cover 21 is attached to the top of the device housing 1 through the sealing ring. The top view dimension of the vent cover 21 is the same as that of the device housing 1. The upper end of the inner metal shell 86 protrudes into the interior of the air groove 22. The air groove 22 is connected to the connecting multi-hole 89. The inner side of the lower end of the vent cover 21 is rotatably connected to the limiting circular ring 87. The outer side of the inner metal shell 86 is attached to the inner side of the vent cover 21. The opening shape of the connecting channel 24 is cylindrical. The air groove 22 is connected to the connecting channel 24. The connecting channel 24 is connected to the two side grooves 26. The opening shape of the two side grooves 26 is two rectangular sections, which ensures the stability and matching of the device. This design allows the bottom of the vent cover 21 to be attached to the top of the device housing 1 through the sealing ring, which improves the overall structural sealing stability.
[0046] As a further implementation of this solution, the detection disc 71 is a slotted cylinder, located inside the device housing 1. A gap is provided between the top of the detection disc 71 and the bottom of the vent cover 21. The gas storage groove 72 is cylindrical at both ends, penetrating the interior of the detection disc 71. A heat-conducting metal 73 is installed inside the lower end of the detection disc 71. The inner side of the inner ring 74 is hollow, and its top is flush with the top of the detection disc 71. The number of inner rings 74 corresponds one-to-one with the number of gas storage grooves 72. A controller is installed inside the detection disc 71. The outer sealing movable column 77 is shaped as follows: The cylindrical body has a sealing ring installed on the outside of the outer sealing movable column 77. The second electrical contact 79 is connected to the negative terminal of the controller inside the detection disk housing 71 through the outer sealing movable column 77. The first electrical contact 78 is connected to the positive terminal of the controller inside the detection disk housing 71 through the detection disk housing 71. The device can accurately control the internal thermal management. The controller inside the detection disk housing 71 can accurately control the start of the first servo motor 23 and the second servo motor 81 to achieve rapid heat dissipation of the circuit board inside the device housing 1. The cylindrical shape of the outer sealing movable column 77, the installation of the sealing ring, and the connection with the controller inside the detection disk housing 71 form an effective temperature monitoring loop.
[0047] As a further implementation of this solution, the threaded rod 82 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 75 opened in the detection disc housing 71. The internal threaded slider 83 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 75 opened in the detection disc housing 71 through the limiting slider. The internal threaded slider 83 has a threaded hole on its inner side and a through hole on the inner side of its lower end. The spiral hose 85 is located inside the limiting groove 75. The inner side of the spiral hose 85 is hollow. The spiral hose 85 is connected to the inside of the air nozzle 84 through the internal threaded slider 83. The inner side of the inner metal shell 86 is connected to the inner side of the inner metal shell 86. The inner side of the lower end of the inner metal shell 86 is a through structure. The connecting multi-hole 89 is connected to the inside of the inner metal shell 86. The outer side of the limiting circular ring 87 is attached to the inner side of the vent cover 21. The shape of the limiting circular ring 87 is a circle. The bottom end of the inner metal shell 86 is fixedly connected to the top end of the detection disc shell 71, realizing an efficient heat dissipation channel. The hose design of the spiral hose 85 facilitates the transfer of cold air. At the same time, the through structure of the inner metal shell 86 and the connection with the connecting multi-hole 89 ensure effective heat dissipation of hot air.
[0048] Workflow: To achieve precise and rapid heat dissipation from the circuit board inside the device housing 1, the first servo motor 23 is started by the controller inside the detection disk housing 71 based on the signal transmission position inside the temperature monitoring component 7. The first servo motor 23 drives the inner metal shell 86, which is fixedly connected to the end of the spindle, to rotate. The inner metal shell 86 is rotatably connected to the inside of the vent cover 21 through a limiting ring 87, which limits the rotation of the inner metal shell 86. The rubber ring 88 seals the vent cover 21 and the inner metal shell 86 to prevent gas leakage. The rotation of the inner metal shell 86 drives... The detection disc housing 71, fixedly connected to the bottom, rotates. This rotation causes the entire inner lower part of the device to rotate as well. When the limiting groove 75 aligns with the heat dissipation area of the circuit board inside the device housing 1, the second servo motor 81 is activated. The second servo motor 81 drives the threaded rotating rod 82 to rotate. The threaded rotating rod 82 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 75, improving the stability of the threaded rotating rod 82 during rotation. The rotation of the threaded rotating rod 82 causes the outer spirally connected internal threaded slider 83 to move. The internal threaded slider 83 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 75 opened in the detection disc housing 71, thus controlling the direction of movement of the internal threaded slider 83. The internal threaded slider 83 moves, causing the inner fixed-connected spiral hose 85 to extend. The spiral hose 85, being a flexible hose, does not affect the normal movement of the internal threaded slider 83 and facilitates the transfer of cold air. The spiral hose 85 moves inside the limiting groove 75 and is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rotating rod 82, which prevents the spiral hose 85 from falling. When the air nozzle 84 moves to the location on the circuit board requiring heat dissipation, the fan 25 is activated to deliver air. External air passes through the intake filter and drying assembly 6 and enters the inner recesses 26, then from the inner recesses 26 into the connecting channel 24 and... The gas enters the inner metal shell 86 through the multi-hole 89 at the top of the inner metal shell 86. The bottom of the inner metal shell 86 is blocked by the detection disc shell 71. At this time, the gas can only enter the inner thread slider 83 and the nozzle 84 through the spiral hose 85, and then be ejected from the nozzle 84. This achieves the effect of quickly cooling the circuit board inside the device housing 1. The gas flows out from the device housing 1 through the first drying plate 4 and the air outlet 5, expelling the hot air. At the same time, it can accurately cool the designated position of the circuit board, improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and ensure the safe use of the circuit board inside the device housing 1.
[0049] When real-time monitoring of the temperature of the circuit board inside the device housing 1 is achieved, the gas storage groove 72 and the heat-conducting metal 73 are distributed on the upper part of the circuit board. When the circuit board inside the device housing 1 is locally overheated, the heat is released from the heat-conducting metal 73. The heat-conducting metal 73 heats the inside of the gas storage groove 72. Under the action of thermal expansion and contraction of the gas, the outer sealing movable column 77 moves upward. The outer side of the outer sealing movable column 77 is sealed with the detection disk housing 71 through the sealing ring to prevent the gas at the bottom of the outer sealing movable column 77 from overflowing. The movement of the outer sealing movable column 77 causes the telescopic rod 76 fixedly connected at the top to retract. When the second electrical contact 79 fixedly connected at the top of the outer sealing movable column 77 contacts the first electrical contact 78 fixed inside the gas storage groove 72 of the detection disk housing 71, the control inside the detection disk housing 71, the first electrical contact 78 and the second electrical contact 79 form a circuit. The controller inside the detection disk housing 71 controls the first servo motor 23 and the second servo motor 81 to start, thereby achieving the effect of real-time monitoring of the temperature of the circuit board inside the device housing 1.
[0050] When the device is moisture-proofed, the device housing 1 and the drive heat dissipation component 2 are sealed together by a sealing ring, which prevents external moisture from entering through the contact surface between the device housing 1 and the drive heat dissipation component 2. The device housing 1 is sealed by the first bolt 3, which is fixedly connected to the first drying plate 4. The rear side of the first drying plate 4 is in close contact with the inner side of the device housing 1, so the gas flowing from the outlet 5 can only pass through the inside of the first drying plate 4, thus the first drying plate 4 dries the gas. The air outlet 5 serves to block external debris. At the same time, the vent cover 21 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 63 by the second bolt 65. The filter plate 63 also serves to block external debris. The air entering through the air inlet 64 can only pass through the inside of the second drying plate 61. The sealing ring fixed to the outside of the second drying plate 61 and the inside of the vent cover 21 is tightly attached. The second drying plate 61 serves to dry the moisture in the incoming air, thereby not only dissipating heat but also preventing moisture in the humid environment from affecting the safety of the device.
[0051] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device, comprising a device housing (1) and a driving heat dissipation assembly (2), characterized in that: One end of the device housing (1) is rotatably connected to a drive heat dissipation assembly (2) via a hinge. The inner side of the drive heat dissipation assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a first drying plate (4) via a first bolt (3). An air outlet (5) is opened on the inner side of the rear end of the device housing (1). An air inlet filter drying assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drive heat dissipation assembly (2) via bolts. A cooling air outlet assembly (8) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the drive heat dissipation assembly (2). A temperature monitoring assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling air outlet assembly (8). The drive heat dissipation assembly (2) includes a vent cover (21), an air groove (22) is opened on the inner side of the vent cover (21), a first servo motor (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air groove (22) opened on the vent cover (21), a connecting channel (24) is opened on the inner side of the vent cover (21), a fan (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting channel (24) opened on the vent cover (21), and a double groove (26) is opened on the inner side of the vent cover (21) near the air intake filter drying assembly (6). The air intake filtration and drying assembly (6) includes a filter plate (63), which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the double-sided groove (26) at the rear end of the vent cover (21) by a second bolt (65). The temperature monitoring component (7) includes a detection disc housing (71), an air storage groove (72) is provided on the inner side of the detection disc housing (71), a heat-conducting metal (73) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the detection disc housing (71), an inner hole ring (74) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air storage groove (72) of the detection disc housing (71), a limit rail groove (75) is provided on the inner side of the front end of the detection disc housing (71), a telescopic rod (76) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner hole ring (74), an outer sealing movable column (77) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (76), a first electrical contact piece (78) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air storage groove (72) of the detection disc housing (71), and a second electrical contact piece (79) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer sealing movable column (77). The cooling exhaust assembly (8) includes a second servo motor (81), a threaded rotating rod (82) is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the second servo motor (81), an internal threaded slider (83) is spirally connected to the outside of the threaded rotating rod (82), an air nozzle (84) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal threaded slider (83), a spiral hose (85) is fixedly connected to the inside of the internal threaded slider (83), an inner through metal shell (86) is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral hose (85), a limiting circular ring (87) is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner through metal shell (86), a rubber ring (88) is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting circular ring (87), and a multi-hole (89) is opened on the inner side of the upper end of the inner through metal shell (86). The second servo motor (81) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting groove (75) opened in the detection disk housing (71), and the top of the detection disk housing (71) is fixedly connected to the end of the spindle of the first servo motor (23). The upper end of the inner metal shell (86) protrudes into the interior of the air groove (22), which is connected to the connecting multi-hole (89). The inner side of the lower end of the vent cover (21) is rotatably connected to the limiting circular ring (87). The outer side of the inner metal shell (86) is in contact with the inner side of the vent cover (21). The connecting channel (24) is cylindrical in shape. The air groove (22) is connected to the connecting channel (24). The connecting channel (24) is connected to the two side grooves (26). The two side grooves (26) are two rectangular sections. The spiral hose (85) is located inside the limiting rail groove (75). The inner side of the spiral hose (85) is hollow. The spiral hose (85) is connected to the inside of the jet nozzle (84) through the internal thread slider (83). The inner side of the spiral hose (85) is connected to the inner side of the inner metal shell (86). The inner side of the lower end of the inner metal shell (86) is a through structure. The connecting multi-hole (89) is connected to the inside of the inner metal shell (86). The outer side of the limiting circular ring (87) is attached to the inner side of the vent cover (21). The shape of the limiting circular ring (87) is a circle. The bottom end of the inner metal shell (86) is fixedly connected to the top end of the detection disc shell (71).
2. The 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake filter drying assembly (6) also includes a second drying plate (61), a central connecting block (62) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second drying plate (61), a filter plate (63) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the central connecting block (62), an air intake hole (64) is opened on the inner side of the filter plate (63), and a second bolt (65) is spirally attached to the inner side of the filter plate (63).
3. The 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the second bolts (65) is two. A sealing ring is installed inside the double groove (26) of the vent cover (21). The outer side of the filter plate (63) is in contact with the sealing ring inside the double groove (26). The outer side of the second drying plate (61) is in contact with the inner side of the double groove (26) of the vent cover (21).
4. The 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ring is installed at the bottom of the vent cover (21). The bottom of the vent cover (21) is attached to the top of the device housing (1) through the sealing ring. The top view dimension of the vent cover (21) is the same as that of the device housing (1).
5. A 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection disc shell (71) is a slotted cylinder. The detection disc shell (71) is located inside the device housing (1). There is a gap between the top of the detection disc shell (71) and the bottom of the vent cover (21). The gas storage groove (72) is a cylinder with two ends. The gas storage groove (72) penetrates the interior of the detection disc shell (71). The heat-conducting metal (73) is installed inside the lower end of the detection disc shell (71). The inner side of the inner hole ring (74) is hollow. The top of the inner hole ring (74) is flush with the top of the detection disc shell (71). The number of inner hole rings (74) corresponds one-to-one with the number of gas storage grooves (72).
6. The 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection disc housing (71) is equipped with a controller inside. The outer sealing movable column (77) is cylindrical in shape. A sealing ring is installed on the outside of the outer sealing movable column (77). The second electrical contact (79) is connected to the negative terminal of the controller inside the detection disc housing (71) through the outer sealing movable column (77). The first electrical contact (78) is connected to the positive terminal of the controller inside the detection disc housing (71) through the detection disc housing (71).
7. A 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded rotating rod (82) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (75) opened in the detection disc shell (71). The internal threaded slider (83) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (75) opened in the detection disc shell (71) through the limiting slider. The internal threaded slider (83) has a threaded hole on its inner side and a through hole on its lower end.
8. A method of using the 5G communication module multi-protocol conversion device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: S1: To achieve precise and rapid heat dissipation of the circuit board inside the device housing (1), the first servo motor (23) is started by the controller inside the detection disk housing (71) according to the signal transmission position inside the temperature monitoring component (7). The first servo motor (23) drives the inner metal shell (86) fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft to rotate. The inner metal shell (86) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the vent cover (21) through the limiting circular ring (87). The rotation of the inner metal shell (86) drives the detection disk housing (71) fixedly connected to the bottom to rotate. The rotation of the inner lower end of the device causes the entire device to rotate together. When the limiting groove (75) is aligned with the heat dissipation position of the circuit board inside the device housing (1), the second servo motor (81) drives the threaded rotating rod (82) to rotate. The threaded rotating rod (82) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (75). The rotation of the threaded rotating rod (82) causes the inner threaded slider (83) connected by a spiral on the outside to move. The inner threaded slider (83) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (75) opened in the detection disc housing (71). The movement of the inner threaded slider (83) causes the inner fixed connection to move. The spiral hose (85) extends. The spiral hose (85) is a hose and does not affect the normal movement of the internal thread slider (83). At the same time, it facilitates the transfer of cold air. The spiral hose (85) moves inside the limiting rail groove (75). At the same time, the spiral hose (85) is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rotating rod (82). The threaded rotating rod (82) can prevent the spiral hose (85) from falling. When the air nozzle (84) moves to the position where the circuit board needs heat dissipation, the fan (25) is started to deliver gas. The outside air enters the two grooves (2) after passing through the air intake filter drying assembly (6). 6) Inside, gas enters the interior of the connecting channel (24) and the machine air slot (22) from the grooves (26) on both sides, and then enters the interior of the inner metal shell (86) through the connecting multi-hole (89) opened at the upper end of the inner metal shell (86). The bottom end of the inner metal shell (86) is blocked by the detection plate shell (71). At this time, the gas can only enter the interior of the internal thread slider (83) and the jet nozzle (84) from the spiral hose (85), and then spray out from the inside of the jet nozzle (84). The gas flows out from the device housing (1) through the first drying plate (4) and the air outlet (5) to discharge the hot gas. S2: When the temperature of the circuit board inside the device housing (1) is monitored in real time, the gas storage groove (72) and the heat-conducting metal (73) are distributed on the upper part of the circuit board. When the circuit board inside the device housing (1) is locally overheated, the heat is released from the heat-conducting metal (73). The heat-conducting metal (73) heats the inside of the gas storage groove (72). Under the action of gas thermal expansion and contraction, the outer sealing movable column (77) moves upward. The outer side of the outer sealing movable column (77) is sealed with the detection disk housing (71) through the sealing ring. The movement of the outer sealing movable column (77) causes the telescopic rod (76) fixedly connected at the top to contract. When the second electrical contact piece (79) fixedly connected at the top of the outer sealing movable column (77) contacts the detection disk housing (71) through the first electrical contact piece (78) fixed inside the gas storage groove (72), the control inside the detection disk housing (71), the first electrical contact piece (78) and the second electrical contact piece (79) form a circuit. S3: When the device is moisture-proof, the device housing (1) and the drive heat dissipation component (2) are sealed together by a sealing ring. The device housing (1) is sealed by the first bolt (3) which is fixedly connected to the first drying plate (4). The rear side of the first drying plate (4) is tightly attached to the inner side of the device housing (1). The gas flowing from the outlet (5) can only pass through the inside of the first drying plate (4). At the same time, the vent cover (21) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (63) by the second bolt (65). The air entering from the air inlet hole (64) can only pass through the inside of the second drying plate (61). The outer side of the second drying plate (61) is tightly attached to the sealing ring fixed to the inner side of the vent cover (21).
Citation Information
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