Sinking moving type food processing mechanism

Abstract

The sinking movable type food processing mechanism comprises a bottom connecting plate, a top connecting plate, a lower lifting mechanism, a bearing plate, an upper lifting mechanism, a feeding template, an upper module and a lower mold mechanism, the discharging frame, the driving unit and the lower modules are driven by the upper lifting mechanism to move downwards synchronously, the lower modules are separated from the feeding pressurizing channel downwards, food is supported by the upper ends of the lower modules at the moment, then the driving unit drives the two rows of lower modules to move outwards relatively, and the lower modules move horizontally to the two sides to be separated from the food. At the moment, the food can enter a conical discharging cover of the discharging frame, through guiding of the conical discharging cover, the food sequentially passes through a lower side opening in the middle of the lower end of the discharging frame, an upper telescopic discharging pipe, a middle opening of the bearing plate, a lower telescopic discharging pipe and a bottom discharging pipe, then flexible and convenient discharging is achieved, high-precision adjustment is not needed, and use and control are easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of food processing equipment, and in particular relates to a sinking mobile food processing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are many kinds of food processing, among which some foods are mainly made of cereals, potatoes, beans, etc. with less water content. After being pressurized and heated, the volume of the raw materials themselves expands, and the internal organizational structure also changes. After being processed and formed, they are also called puffed foods; because the organizational structure of this kind of food is porous and fluffy, the taste is crispy and sweet, it has certain nutritional value and is very popular; when processing existing foods, the food raw materials are fed into the feeding pressurization channel of the feeding template. The feeding pressurization channel is generally distributed on the feeding template from top to bottom, and the lower side of the food raw materials is supported and closed by the lower module, and the food raw materials in the feeding pressurization channel are pressurized and heated by the upper and lower modules, and then separated and depressurized, so that the feeding pressurization channel is formed. The food inside the channel expands and forms. After forming, it is generally necessary to lift the food upward through the lower module, and then push the food out uniformly for discharge through the push plate. This pushing method requires that the upper end surface of the lower module be flush with the upper end surface of the feed template. Once they are not flush, the food will often collide with the inner wall of the upper end of the feed pressurization channel or the upper module when being pushed out by the push plate, causing damage. This requires high assembly and control precision, which greatly increases the difficulty of installation and debugging. It often requires operators to spend a lot of time on debugging and still cannot guarantee a good effect, which leads to a large amount of food collision particles remaining on the upper side of the feed template and the feed pressurization channel. These food collision particles will deteriorate if not cleaned for a period of time, affecting the processing and quality of subsequent products. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention solves the problem of providing a sinking mobile food processing mechanism which can avoid food from being bumped and has convenient and flexible material discharge.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A sinking mobile food processing mechanism, comprising a bottom connecting plate, a top connecting plate, a lower lifting mechanism, a bearing plate, an upper lifting mechanism, a feeding template, an upper module and a lower mold mechanism; the lower lifting mechanisms are installed on both sides of the upper end of the bottom connecting plate, and the upper ends of the two lower lifting mechanisms are connected to the bearing plate; the upper lifting mechanisms are installed on both sides of the upper end of the bearing plate; the lower mold mechanism is installed on the upper side of the upper lifting mechanism; the feeding template is installed above the lower mold mechanism; the two sides of the feeding template and the two sides of the bearing plate are connected by fixed side plates; the feeding template is provided with a plurality of feeding pressurization channels which are connected up and down, and the plurality of feeding pressurization channels are distributed on the feeding template in two rows on the left and right; the top connecting plate is installed above the feeding template; A plurality of upper modules are installed in two rows on the lower side; the lower mold mechanism comprises a discharge frame, a driving unit and a lower module; the discharge frame is installed on the upper side of the upper lifting mechanism; the discharge frame is of a structure with an open upper end and closed surroundings and bottom; a plurality of lower modules are installed on the upper side of the discharge frame, and the plurality of lower modules are distributed on the discharge frame in two rows on the left and right sides; the driving unit is installed on the discharge frame, and the driving unit drives and connects the plurality of lower modules; the upper module, the feed pressurizing channel and the lower module are correspondingly distributed up and down, and the upper end of the lower module is located inside the lower side of the feed pressurizing channel; the upper lifting mechanism drives the discharge frame, the driving unit and the lower module to move downward synchronously, and makes the lower module move downward out of the feed pressurizing channel, and the driving unit drives the two rows of lower modules to move outward relatively.

[0005] Furthermore, the two rows of lower modules on the discharge frame are respectively fixed by connecting rods, and driving blocks are respectively provided at the front and rear of the connecting rods; movable grooves are provided on both sides of the front and rear walls of the discharge frame; the driving blocks are slidably installed in the movable grooves, and the driving unit is a driving motor. The driving unit is inserted into the two movable grooves through the rotation of a screw rod and is respectively threadedly connected with the two driving blocks, and a screw rod rotates to drive the two driving blocks to move relative to each other.

[0006] Furthermore, a discharge assembly is provided inside the discharge frame; the discharge assembly includes a conical discharge cover, an upper telescopic discharge pipe, a lower telescopic discharge pipe, and a bottom discharge pipe; a conical discharge cover is installed inside the discharge frame, and the conical discharge cover has a conical structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. A lower side opening is provided in the middle of the lower end of the discharge frame, and the lower end of the conical discharge cover is connected to the upper end of the lower side opening, and the lower end of the lower side opening is connected to the upper telescopic discharge pipe. A middle opening is provided in the middle of the supporting plate, and the lower end of the upper telescopic discharge pipe is connected to the upper end of the middle opening. The bottom discharge pipe is fixed in the middle of the bottom connecting plate, and the lower telescopic discharge pipe is connected between the lower end of the middle opening and the upper end of the bottom discharge pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, when the lower module moves downwardly away from the feed pressurization channel, the vertical distance between the upper end of the lower module and the lower end of the feed pressurization channel is smaller than the longitudinal length of the food.

[0008] Furthermore, support rods are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom connecting plate; and the upper ends of the support rods are installed at the four corners of the top connecting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, longitudinal sliding blocks are respectively provided at the front and rear outer sides of the fixed side plates; the longitudinal sliding blocks are slidably connected to the support rods up and down.

[0010] Furthermore, the longitudinal cross-section of the discharge frame is a U-shaped structure.

[0011] Furthermore, heating pipes are provided in the upper module and the lower module, and the upper module and the lower module are made of heat-conducting material.

[0012] Furthermore, the lower lifting mechanism and the upper lifting mechanism are both driving cylinders.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention drives the feeding template and the lower die mechanism upward synchronously through the lower lifting mechanism, and enables the upper die module to enter the feeding pressurized channel, and then drives the discharge frame and the lower die module upwardly through the upper lifting mechanism, so that the lower die module slightly moves upwardly in the feeding pressurized channel, so that the food raw materials inside the feeding pressurized channel are pressurized and heated by the upper and lower modules, and finally the feeding template and the lower die mechanism are synchronously moved downwardly through the lower lifting mechanism, so that the inside of the feeding pressurized channel is cooled and the pressure is released, and after molding, the discharge frame, the driving unit and the lower die module are driven synchronously by the upper lifting mechanism. The two rows of lower modules are relatively supported by the upper end of the lower module, and then the driving unit drives the two rows of lower modules to move outwards relatively, so that the lower modules move horizontally to both sides and separate from the food. At this time, the food will enter the conical discharge cover of the discharge frame, and through the guidance of the conical discharge cover, the food will pass through the lower side opening in the middle of the lower end of the discharge frame, the upper telescopic discharge pipe, the middle opening of the carrying plate, the lower telescopic discharge pipe, and the bottom discharge pipe in turn, thereby realizing flexible and convenient discharge. In this way, no high-precision adjustment is required, and the use and control are simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper module and the lower module of the present invention pressurizing and heating the feed pressurization channel.

[0016] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle load-bearing plate, upper lifting mechanism, feeding template, and lower mold mechanism.

[0017] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle and lower modules being separated downward from the feed pressurization channel.

[0018] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Structural diagram of the middle and lower modules moving to both sides and separating from the food for downward discharge.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the lower mold mechanism of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a sinking mobile food processing mechanism comprises a bottom connecting plate 1, a top connecting plate 2, a lower lifting mechanism 3, a bearing plate 4, an upper lifting mechanism 5, a feeding template 6, an upper module 7, and a lower mold mechanism 8; the lower lifting mechanisms 3 are installed on both sides of the upper end of the bottom connecting plate 1, and the upper ends of the two lower lifting mechanisms 3 are connected to the bearing plate 4; the upper lifting mechanisms 5 are installed on both sides of the upper end of the bearing plate 4; the lower mold mechanism 8 is installed on the upper side of the upper lifting mechanism 5; the feeding template 6 is installed above the lower mold mechanism 8; the two sides of the feeding template 6 and the two sides of the bearing plate 4 are connected by fixed side plates 41; the feeding template 6 is provided with a plurality of feeding pressurizing channels 61 which are connected up and down, and the plurality of feeding pressurizing channels 61 are distributed on the feeding template 6 in two rows on the left and right sides; the top connecting plate 2 is installed above the feeding template 6; the lower side of the top connecting plate 2 is installed with a plurality of The upper module 7; the lower die mechanism 8 includes a discharge frame 81, a drive unit 82, and a lower module 83; the discharge frame 81 is installed on the upper side of the upper lifting mechanism 5; the discharge frame 81 is a structure with an upper end opening and closed surroundings and bottom; multiple lower modules 83 are installed on the upper side of the discharge frame 81, and multiple lower modules 83 are distributed on the discharge frame 81 in two rows on the left and right; the drive unit 82 is installed on the discharge frame 81, and the drive unit 82 drives and connects multiple lower modules 83; the upper module 7, the feed pressurization channel 61, and the lower module 83 are correspondingly distributed up and down, and the upper end of the lower module 83 is located inside the lower side of the feed pressurization channel 61; the upper lifting mechanism 5 drives the discharge frame 81, the drive unit 82, and the lower module 83 to move downward synchronously, and makes the lower module 83 downwardly detach from the feed pressurization channel 61, and the drive unit 82 drives the two rows of lower modules 83 to move outward relatively. The controller cooperates with the lower lifting mechanism 3, the upper lifting mechanism 5, and the drive unit 82.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, in order to facilitate the horizontal driving of the lower module 83 to achieve the purpose of discharging, further, the two rows of lower modules 83 on the discharging frame 81 are respectively fixed by connecting rods 831, and driving blocks 832 are respectively provided in front and back of the connecting rods 831; both sides of the front and rear walls of the discharging frame 81 are provided with movable grooves 811; the driving blocks 832 are slidably installed in the movable grooves 811, and the driving unit 82 is a driving motor. The driving unit 82 is rotated through the screw rod 821 to penetrate into the two movable grooves 811 and are respectively screwed with the two driving blocks 832, and a screw rod 821 rotates to drive the two driving blocks 832 to move relative to each other.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in order to facilitate the discharge of food, further, a discharge assembly 9 is provided inside the discharge frame 81; the discharge assembly 9 includes a conical discharge cover 91, an upper telescopic discharge pipe 92, a lower telescopic discharge pipe 93, and a bottom discharge pipe 94; a conical discharge cover 91 is installed inside the discharge frame 81, and the conical discharge cover 91 has a conical structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. A lower side opening 812 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the discharge frame 81, and the lower end of the conical discharge cover 91 is connected to the upper end of the lower side opening 812, and the lower end of the lower side opening 812 is connected to the upper telescopic discharge pipe 92, a middle opening 42 is provided in the middle of the supporting plate 4, and the lower end of the upper telescopic discharge pipe 92 is connected to the upper end of the middle opening 42, and the bottom discharge pipe 94 is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom connecting plate 1, and the lower telescopic discharge pipe 93 is connected between the lower end of the middle opening 42 and the upper end of the bottom discharge pipe 94. Furthermore, when the lower module 83 is downwardly separated from the feed pressurizing channel 61, the vertical distance between the upper end of the lower module 83 and the lower end of the feed pressurizing channel 61 is smaller than the longitudinal length of the food.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in order to improve the stability of the structure, further, the four corners of the bottom connecting plate 1 are respectively provided with support rods 11; the upper ends of the support rods 11 are installed at the four corners of the top connecting plate 2. Further, the outer sides of the fixed side plates 41 are respectively provided with longitudinal sliders 411 at the front and rear; the longitudinal sliders 411 slide up and down and penetrate the support rods 11. Further, the longitudinal cross-section of the discharge frame 81 is a U-shaped structure. Further, heating pipes are provided in the upper module 7 and the lower module 83, and the upper module 7 and the lower module 83 are made of heat-conducting materials. Further, the lower lifting mechanism 3 and the upper lifting mechanism 5 are both driving cylinders.

[0025] The present invention drives the feeding template 6 and the lower mold mechanism 8 to move upward synchronously through the lower lifting mechanism 3, and enables the upper module 7 to enter the feeding pressurization channel 61, and then drives the discharge frame 81 and the lower module 83 to move upward through the upper lifting mechanism 5, so that the lower module 83 moves slightly upward in the feeding pressurization channel 61, so that the food raw materials inside the feeding pressurization channel 61 are pressurized and heated by the upper module 7 and the lower module 83, and finally the feeding template 6 and the lower mold mechanism 8 are synchronously moved downward through the lower lifting mechanism 3, so that the inside of the feeding pressurization channel 61 is cooled and the pressure is released. After molding, the discharge frame 81, the driving unit 82, and the lower module 83 are synchronously driven downward by the upper lifting mechanism 5, and the lower module 83 moves downward from the feed pressurized channel 61. At this time, most of the food area is still inside the feed pressurized channel 61, and the bottom of the food is still supported by the upper end of the lower module 83. Then the driving unit 82 drives the two rows of lower modules 83 to move outward relatively, so that the lower modules 83 move horizontally to both sides and separate from the food. At this time, the food will enter the conical discharge cover 91 of the discharge frame 81. Guided by the conical discharge cover 91, the food passes through the lower side opening 812 in the middle of the lower end of the discharge frame 81, the upper telescopic discharge pipe 92, the middle opening 42 of the supporting plate 4, the lower telescopic discharge pipe 93, and the bottom discharge pipe 94 in turn, thereby realizing flexible and convenient discharge. In this way, no high-precision adjustment is required, and the use and control are simple.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sinking mobile food processing mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a bottom connecting plate, a top connecting plate, a lower lifting mechanism, a bearing plate, an upper lifting mechanism, a feeding template, an upper module and a lower mold mechanism; the lower lifting mechanisms are installed on both sides of the upper end of the bottom connecting plate, and the upper ends of the two lower lifting mechanisms are connected to the bearing plate; the upper lifting mechanisms are installed on both sides of the upper end of the bearing plate; the lower mold mechanism is installed on the upper side of the upper lifting mechanism; the feeding template is installed above the lower mold mechanism; the two sides of the feeding template and the two sides of the bearing plate are connected by fixed side plates; the feeding template is provided with a plurality of feeding pressurizing channels which are connected up and down, and the plurality of feeding pressurizing channels are distributed on the feeding template in two rows on the left and right sides; the top connecting plate is installed above the feeding template; the left and right rows of feeding pressurizing channels are installed on the lower side of the top connecting plate Install multiple upper modules; the lower mold mechanism includes a discharge frame, a driving unit, and a lower module; the discharge frame is installed on the upper side of the upper lifting mechanism; the discharge frame is a structure with an open upper end and closed surroundings and bottom; multiple lower modules are installed on the upper side of the discharge frame, and the multiple lower modules are distributed on the discharge frame in two rows on the left and right; the driving unit is installed on the discharge frame, and the driving unit drives and connects multiple lower modules; the upper module, the feed pressurization channel, and the lower module are correspondingly distributed up and down, and the upper end of the lower module is located inside the lower side of the feed pressurization channel; the upper lifting mechanism drives the discharge frame, the driving unit, and the lower module to move downward synchronously, and makes the lower module move downward out of the feed pressurization channel, and the driving unit drives the two rows of lower modules to move outward relatively.

2. The sinking mobile food processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two rows of lower modules on the discharge frame are respectively connected and fixed by connecting rods, and driving blocks are respectively provided in front and behind the connecting rods; movable grooves are provided on both sides of the front and rear walls of the discharge frame; the driving blocks are slidably installed in the movable grooves, and the driving unit is a driving motor. The driving unit is rotated into the two movable grooves through a screw rod and is respectively threadedly connected with the two driving blocks, and a screw rod rotates to drive the two driving blocks to move relative to each other.

3. The sinking mobile food processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge assembly is provided inside the discharge frame; the discharge assembly comprises a conical discharge cover, an upper telescopic discharge pipe, a lower telescopic discharge pipe, and a bottom discharge pipe; a conical discharge cover is installed inside the discharge frame, and the conical discharge cover has a conical structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. A lower side opening is provided in the middle of the lower end of the discharge frame, the lower end of the conical discharge cover is connected to the upper end of the lower side opening, the lower end of the lower side opening is connected to the upper telescopic discharge pipe, a middle opening is provided in the middle of the supporting plate, the lower end of the upper telescopic discharge pipe is connected to the upper end of the middle opening, the bottom discharge pipe is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom connecting plate, and the lower telescopic discharge pipe is connected between the lower end of the middle opening and the upper end of the bottom discharge pipe.

4. The sinking mobile food processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the lower module moves downward away from the feed pressurizing channel, the vertical distance between the upper end of the lower module and the lower end of the feed pressurizing channel is smaller than the longitudinal length of the food.

5. The sinking mobile food processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom connecting plate are respectively provided with supporting rods; the upper ends of the supporting rods are installed at the four corners of the top connecting plate.

6. The sinking mobile food processing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear outer sides of the fixed side plates are respectively provided with longitudinal sliding blocks; the longitudinal sliding blocks are slidably connected to the support rods up and down.

7. The sinking mobile food processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the discharge frame is in a U-shaped structure.

8. The sinking mobile food processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper module and the lower module are provided with heating pipes, and the upper module and the lower module are made of heat-conducting material.

9. The sinking mobile food processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower lifting mechanism and the upper lifting mechanism are both driving cylinders.

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