Nasal plug for noninvasive ventilator

By designing a nasal congestion for non-invasive ventilators, and using a fixing method of adhesive wings and bases combined with hydrocolloid dressings, the problems of complex fixation, easy loosening and infection risk in the prior art are solved, and simple and safe fixation of nasal congestion and gas delivery effects are achieved.

CN119607343APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14LIUZHOU CITY HEALTHCARE HOSPITAL FOR WOMEN & CHILDREN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411840745.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing non-invasive ventilators used for nasal congestion fixation methods mainly rely on rope binding, which is complicated to operate, easy to loosen, unstable translocation, and thin ropes are prone to breed bacteria and increase the risk of infection.

Method used

A non-invasive ventilator nasal congestion is designed, using a combination of adhesive wings and bases. Through flexible material adhesive wings and bases, combined with hydrocolloid dressings and pressure channels, simple fixation and gas delivery of nasal congestion are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The design simplifies the fixation process of nasal congestion, avoids the complexity and risk of loosening of rope binding, reduces the risk of infection, and does not damage the newborn's skin when removed.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the related technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a nose plug for a noninvasive ventilator, the nose plug comprises pasting wings and a base, two sides of the base are respectively connected with different pasting wings, a pressure channel for supplying air to a nasal cavity is arranged on the base, and the pressure channel is communicated with the nasal cavity. The pressure channel located on the top face of the base is communicated with an airflow pressure output hole in the tail end of the noninvasive ventilator, and an airflow output port located in the side face of one end of the base extends into the nasal cavity through the pressure channel to maintain positive pressure output of the tail end of the noninvasive ventilator. The pasting wings are arranged to be pasted on the cheek and the skin between the nasolabial space to fix the base instead of a binding rope to fix the base, operation is easy and convenient, and the problems that fixing through the binding rope is troublesome, prone to loosening, translocation and deformation, uncomfortable in tightness and bruised in nasal septum, a thin rope for fixing is prone to breeding bacteria, and the infection risk of newborns in a hospital is increased are solved; in addition, the viscosity of the hydrophilic hydrocolloid dressing is reduced under the action of the lubricating liquid, so that the hydrophilic hydrocolloid dressing is convenient to tear and peel off.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to medical auxiliary equipment, and more specifically, to a nasal plug for a non-invasive ventilator. Background Art

[0002] For newborns, especially extremely premature and very premature infants, the use of non-invasive ventilator-assisted ventilation in the early stages of life to prevent alveolar collapse and prevent and treat respiratory distress syndrome is a safe, non-invasive and effective method of respiratory support. More and more neonatologists use this method to treat newborns of all gestational ages, and it is one of the important means of treating critically ill newborns.

[0003] However, there is no standard way to connect and fix the nasal plug on the patient side of the non-invasive ventilator. Newborns are a special group, especially premature babies, whose skin is thin and tender and easily injured. The current method of fixing the nasal plug is mainly to bind it with multiple ropes. The operation of fixing it with ropes is complicated, easy to loosen and displace, the tightness is difficult to control, and the thin ropes used for fixing are prone to breed bacteria, increasing the risk of nosocomial infection in newborns. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nasal plug for a non-invasive ventilator that is easy to fix, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a nasal plug for a non-invasive ventilator, the nasal plug comprising an adhesive wing and a base, the two sides of the base are respectively connected to different adhesive wings, a pressure channel is provided on the base, the two ends of the pressure channel are respectively located on the top surface and one end side of the base, the pressure channel located on the top surface of the base is connected to the terminal pressure airflow output hole of the non-invasive ventilator, the pressure channel located on the side of one end of the base extends into the nasal cavity, and the pressure channel is used to transport gas; the top surface of the base is inclined upward, and the other end of the base is provided with a slope;

[0006] The adhesive wing and the base are both made of flexible materials, and the bottom surfaces of the adhesive wing and the base are provided with hydrocolloid dressings. The hydrocolloid dressing is used to fix the base by sticking the adhesive wing to the face and sticking the base to the skin between the nose and lips; the adhesive surface of the hydrocolloid dressing is provided with a tearable protective film, and when the adhesive wing needs to be torn off, a lubricating liquid is applied around the hydrocolloid dressing to reduce the viscosity of the hydrocolloid dressing.

[0007] A further technical solution of the present application is that the hydrocolloid dressing is hydrophilic.

[0008] A further technical solution of the present application is that the adhesive wing is integrally formed with the base.

[0009] A further technical solution of the present application is that reinforcing ribs are provided at the connection between the adhesive wing and the base.

[0010] A further technical solution of the present application is that the angle of the slope is 15°-45°.

[0011] A further technical solution of the present application: the angle of the slope is 30°.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The present invention replaces the use of binding ropes to fix the base by arranging adhesive wings to fix the base on the cheeks, which is simple and convenient to operate and avoids the problems of troublesome fixing by binding ropes, easy loosening, easy displacement, difficult to control tightness, and the thin ropes used for fixing easily breeding bacteria, thereby increasing the risk of nosocomial infection in newborns. In addition, the hydrophilic hydrocolloid dressing becomes less viscous under the action of lubricating liquid, thereby facilitating tearing and peeling off without hurting the skin or leaving traces, thereby avoiding damage to the skin of newborns when removing the nasal plug. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a nasal plug for a non-invasive ventilator provided by the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 Another three-dimensional schematic diagram of the nasal plug for the non-invasive ventilator provided by the present invention.

[0016] Explanation of the symbols in the schematic diagram:

[0017] 1. Adhesive wing; 2. Tearable protective film; 3. Base; 4. Hydrocolloid dressing; 5. Pressure channel; 6. Reinforcement ribs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The present invention is further described below in combination with the embodiments.

[0019] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2In one embodiment of the present application, a nasal plug for a non-invasive ventilator comprises an adhesive wing 1 and a base 3, the two sides of the base 3 are respectively connected to different adhesive wings 1, a pressure channel 5 is provided on the base 3, the two ends of the pressure channel 5 are respectively located on the top surface and one end side of the base 3, the pressure channel 5 located on the top surface of the base 3 is connected to the terminal pressure airflow output hole of the non-invasive ventilator, the pressure channel 5 located on the side of one end of the base 3 extends into the nasal cavity to maintain the positive pressure output of the terminal of the non-invasive ventilator, and the pressure channel 5 is used to transport gas; the top surface of the base 3 is inclined upward, and the other end of the base 3 is provided with a slope;

[0020] The adhesive wing 1 and the base 3 are both made of flexible materials, and the bottom surfaces of the adhesive wing 1 and the base 3 are provided with a hydrocolloid dressing 4, which is used to fix the base 3 by sticking the adhesive wing 1 to the face and sticking the base 3 to the skin between the nose and lips; the adhesive surface of the hydrocolloid dressing 4 is provided with a tearable protective film 2, and when the adhesive wing 1 needs to be torn off, a lubricating liquid is applied around the hydrocolloid dressing 4 to reduce the viscosity of the hydrocolloid dressing 4.

[0021] Specifically, the hydrocolloid dressing 4 is hydrophilic.

[0022] In one aspect of this embodiment, the adhesive wing 1 and the base 3 are formed integrally.

[0023] In order to improve the stability of the connection between the adhesive wing 1 and the base 3 , a reinforcing rib 6 is provided at the connection between the adhesive wing 1 and the base 3 .

[0024] In this embodiment, the angle of the slope is 15°-45°.

[0025] Specifically, the angle of the slope is 30°.

[0026] In actual application, the pressure channel 5 located on the top surface of the base 3 is connected to the terminal pressure airflow output hole of the non-invasive ventilator, the pressure channel 5 located on the side of one end of the base 3 is inserted into the nasal cavity, the tearable protective film 2 on the hydrocolloid dressing 4 is torn off, and the adhesive wing 1 is attached to the nose and cheek of the newborn to complete the connection and fixation of the nasal plug. When the nasal plug needs to be removed, lubricating liquid is applied near the adhesive wing 1. The viscosity of the hydrocolloid dressing 4 becomes lower under the action of the lubricating liquid, thereby facilitating tearing and avoiding damage to the newborn's skin when removing the nasal plug.

[0027] In this embodiment, the lubricating liquid is lubricating oil that can be applied to the face in the prior art.

[0028] The present invention and its embodiments are described schematically above, and the description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by it and designs a structural method and an embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A nasal plug for a non-invasive ventilator, characterized in that: The nasal plug comprises an adhesive wing (1) and a base (3), the two sides of the base (3) are respectively connected to different adhesive wings (1), the base (3) is provided with a pressure channel (5), the two ends of the pressure channel (5) are respectively located on the top surface and one end side of the base (3), the pressure channel (5) located on the top surface of the base (3) is connected to the terminal airflow pressure output hole of the non-invasive ventilator, the pressure channel (5) located on the side of one end of the base (3) extends into the nasal cavity to maintain the positive pressure output of the terminal of the non-invasive ventilator, the pressure channel (5) is used to transport gas and continue the pressure at the terminal of the non-invasive ventilator to the patient, so as to maintain positive pressure ventilation; the top surface of the base (3) is arranged to be inclined upward, and the other end of the base (3) is provided with a slope; The adhesive wing (1) and the base (3) are both made of flexible materials. The bottom surfaces of the adhesive wing (1) and the base (3) are provided with a hydrocolloid dressing (4). The hydrocolloid dressing (4) is used to fix the base (3) by adhering the adhesive wing (1) to the face and the base (3) to the skin between the nose and lips. The adhesive surface of the hydrocolloid dressing is provided with a tearable protective film (2). When it is necessary to tear off the adhesive wing (1), a lubricating liquid is applied around the hydrocolloid dressing (4) to reduce the viscosity of the hydrocolloid dressing (4).

2. The nasal plug for non-invasive ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydrocolloid dressing (4) is hydrophilic.

3. The nasal plug for non-invasive ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive wing (1) and the base (3) are integrally formed.

4. The nasal plug for non-invasive ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (6) is provided at the connection between the adhesive wing (1) and the base (3).

5. The nasal plug for non-invasive ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle of the slope is 15°-45°.

6. The nasal plug for non-invasive ventilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle of the slope is 30°.