Intraocular lens implantation system and method adopting real-time operation reference mark

By adopting real-time surgical reference marking technology in the intraocular lens implantation system, the problem of intraocular lens position deviation during traditional implantation is solved, achieving higher accuracy and lower complication risk.

CN119679548APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25DATONG NO 5 PEOPLES HOSPITAL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411909717.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional intraocular lens implantation lacks real-time reference marks, resulting in possible deviations in the position of the intraocular lens, affecting the accuracy of the implantation.

Method used

The intraocular lens implantation system adopts real-time surgical reference marking, including image acquisition module, risk identification module, real-time reference point marking module, navigation feedback module, intraocular distortion correction module and crystal implantation module. Through the coordinated work of these modules, real-time reference point and navigation feedback are provided to ensure the accuracy of the surgery.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of intraocular lens implantation surgery, reduces damage to intraocular structures, reduces the risk of postoperative complications, and improves the patient's postoperative quality of life.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ophthalmology medical treatment, and provides an intraocular lens implantation system and method adopting a real-time operation reference marker, and the system comprises an image collection module which is used for collecting an eye image of an eye patient and recognizing an intraocular structure of the eye patient; the risk identification module is used for analyzing the intraocular pressure change trend and the crystal implantation risk of the eye patient; the real-time reference point marking module is used for identifying an optimal surgical incision of the eye patient and setting a real-time surgical reference point of the eye patient; the navigation feedback module is used for constructing a surgical navigation network of the eye patient and setting a visual feedback system of the eye patient; the intraocular distortion correction module is used for analyzing an intraocular distortion effect and a distortion forming reason of the eye patient and setting an automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect; and the lens implantation module is used for executing implantation processing of the artificial lens to obtain an implantation result. The invention aims to improve the accuracy of the intraocular lens implantation operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of ophthalmic medical technology, and in particular to an artificial lens implantation system and method using real-time surgical reference markers. Background Art

[0002] Intraocular lens implantation refers to the process of placing an artificial lens in the place where the natural lens originally existed in the human eye. It is mainly used to replace the natural lens that has become cloudy or lost its function due to cataracts, eye trauma or other eye diseases. As modern people have higher and higher requirements for the quality of life, visual health has become an important indicator of quality of life. Intraocular lens implantation, as an advanced treatment for eye diseases, has brought bright hope to countless patients.

[0003] Traditional intraocular lens implantation is usually performed using conventional surgical techniques and equipment, and lacks real-time reference markers, which may cause deviations in the position of the intraocular lens, resulting in tilt, rotation or axial displacement of the intraocular lens, affecting the accuracy of intraocular lens implantation. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an intraocular lens implantation system and method using real-time surgical reference markers, the main purpose of which is to improve the accuracy of intraocular lens implantation surgery.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers, comprising: an image acquisition module, a risk identification module, a real-time reference point marking module, a navigation feedback module, an intraocular distortion correction module, and a lens implantation module; The image acquisition module is used to obtain the artificial lens to be implanted and its corresponding eye patient, acquire the eye image of the eye patient, and identify the intraocular structure of the eye patient based on the eye image; The risk identification module is used to set an intraocular pressure sensor for the eye patient, analyze the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure sensor, and analyze the lens implantation risk of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure change trend and the intraocular structure; The real-time reference point marking module is used to identify the optimal surgical incision of the eye patient according to the lens implantation risk, and set the real-time surgical reference point of the eye patient based on the optimal surgical incision; The navigation feedback module is used to construct a surgical navigation network for the eye patient according to the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structure, and to set a visual feedback system for the eye patient based on the surgical navigation network; The intraocular distortion correction module is used to analyze the intraocular distortion effect of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure change trend, identify the distortion formation cause of the intraocular distortion effect, and set the automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect according to the distortion formation cause; The lens implantation module is used to perform the implantation process of the artificial lens in combination with the surgical navigation network, the visual feedback system and the automatic optical correction mode to obtain the implantation result.

[0006] Optionally, analyzing the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure sensor includes: Based on the intraocular pressure sensor, collecting the intraocular pressure reading of the eye patient, and collecting the measurement time point of the intraocular pressure reading; Extracting time series data of the intraocular pressure readings according to the measurement time points; Analyzing the overall intraocular pressure level of the eye patient based on the time series data; Based on the overall intraocular pressure level, identifying a reasonable fluctuation range of the intraocular pressure reading; Based on the reasonable fluctuation range, analyzing the short-term fluctuation characteristics of the intraocular pressure reading; identifying a daily variation pattern of the intraocular pressure reading based on the short-term fluctuation characteristics; The intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient is analyzed by combining the daily change pattern and the short-term fluctuation characteristics.

[0007] Optionally, analyzing the lens implantation risk of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure variation trend and the intraocular structure includes: identifying a type of eye disease in the eye patient; According to the intraocular pressure change trend, identifying the lens implantation risk factor corresponding to the eye disease type; Analyzing the adverse effects of the lens implantation risk factors on the intraocular structures; Based on the adverse effects and the lens implantation risk factors, the lens implantation risk of the eye patient is analyzed.

[0008] Optionally, identifying the best surgical incision for the eye patient according to the lens implantation risk includes: Analyzing risk factors for the risk of lens implantation; determining a type of eye surgery for the eye patient based on the risk factors; identifying an ocular anatomy of the ocular patient based on the type of ocular surgery; extracting key features of the ocular anatomical structure; According to the key features, setting the incision size and incision position of the eye patient; identifying key ocular structures of the ocular patient; setting an incision path for the eye patient based on the key eye structures; The optimal surgical incision for the eye patient is identified by combining the incision size, the incision position and the incision path.

[0009] Optionally, setting a real-time surgical reference point of the eye patient based on the optimal surgical incision includes: Acquiring ocular imaging data of the ocular patient; Identifying the specific location of the optimal surgical incision in the eye imaging data; Extracting eye key points of the eye patient based on the eye imaging data; Setting the marking points of the eye patient according to the specific position and the eye key points; Identifying the surgical tool of the eye patient and setting a real-time tracking mechanism between the surgical tool and the marker point; Based on the real-time tracking mechanism, defining an adaptive adjustment mode of the marker point; Combining the real-time tracking system and the adaptive adjustment mode, setting the real-time surgical reference point of the eye patient Optionally, constructing a surgical navigation network for the eye patient according to the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structure includes: identifying a real-time tracking device and an imaging device of the eye patient based on the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structures; Based on the imaging device, collecting preoperative imaging data of the eye patient; Creating a three-dimensional model of the eye structure of the eye patient according to the preoperative image data; Calculating the relative position of the surgical tool tip and the anatomical structure of the eye patient based on the three-dimensional model of the eye structure and the real-time tracking device; In combination with the surgical tool tip, the anatomical structure and the relative position, setting an image display interface of the eye patient; A surgical navigation network for the eye patient is constructed according to the real-time tracking device, the imaging device and the image display interface. Optionally, the setting of the visual feedback system of the eye patient based on the surgical navigation network includes: Based on the surgical navigation network, identifying the wound position and incision depth of the eye patient; Determining the lens implantation axis of the eye patient according to the incision position and the incision depth; extracting real-time tracking data and a three-dimensional model of eye structure in the surgical navigation network; Setting a visual mark of the lens implantation axis based on the real-time tracking data and the three-dimensional model of the eye structure; Identifying an image display interface of the surgical navigation network; Based on the visual mark, setting the position of the lens implantation axis on the image display interface to be centered; According to the position centering prompt, setting a deviation warning of the lens implantation axis; In combination with the centering prompt and the deviation warning, a visual feedback system for the eye patient is set.

[0010] Optionally, analyzing the intraocular distortion effect of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure change trend includes: Extracting intraocular pressure change characteristics of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure change trend; Identifying the type of intraocular pressure change of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure change characteristics; Analyzing the eye risk factors of the eye patient based on the type of intraocular pressure changes; identifying the affected intraocular tissue of the eye patient according to the eye risk factors; Analyzing the physiological manifestations and pathological reactions of the invaded intraocular tissues; Based on the physiological manifestations and the pathological reactions, the intraocular distortion effects of the eye patient are analyzed.

[0011] Optionally, setting the automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect according to the cause of the distortion comprises: Classifying the intraocular distortion effects according to the causes of the distortion to obtain classified distortion effects; extracting intraocular distortion features of the classified distortion effect; Based on the intraocular distortion characteristics, identifying optical parameters of the classified distortion effects; Setting a distortion compensation mode of the classified distortion effect according to the optical parameters and the intraocular distortion characteristics; Identifying an eye structure corresponding to the intraocular distortion effect, and analyzing a change trend of the eye structure under the intraocular distortion effect; According to the change trend, a personalized adjustment mechanism of the optical parameters is set; Combining the distortion compensation mode and the personalized adjustment mechanism, setting the automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect A method for implanting an intraocular lens using real-time surgical reference markers, characterized in that the method comprises: Acquire an artificial lens to be implanted and its corresponding eye patient, collect an eye image of the eye patient, and identify the intraocular structure of the eye patient based on the eye image; Setting an intraocular pressure sensor for the eye patient, analyzing the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure sensor, and analyzing the lens implantation risk of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure change trend and the intraocular structure; According to the lens implantation risk, identifying the optimal surgical incision for the eye patient, and setting a real-time surgical reference point for the eye patient based on the optimal surgical incision; constructing a surgical navigation network for the eye patient according to the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structure, and setting a visual feedback system for the eye patient based on the surgical navigation network; Analyzing the intraocular distortion effect of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure change trend, identifying the distortion formation cause of the intraocular distortion effect, and setting an automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect according to the distortion formation cause; The surgical navigation network, the visual feedback system and the automatic optical correction mode are combined to perform the implantation process of the artificial lens and obtain the implantation result.

[0012] The embodiment of the present invention can evaluate the severity and progression of the disease and improve the accuracy of diagnosis by identifying the intraocular structure of the eye patient based on the eye image; further, the embodiment of the present invention can help doctors better control intraocular operations during surgery, reduce damage to intraocular structures, and improve the success rate of intraocular lens implantation surgery by analyzing the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient and analyzing the risk of lens implantation of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure change trend and the intraocular structure; secondly, the embodiment of the present invention can provide a better surgical field of view and operating space, protect the intraocular structure, and improve the accuracy of surgery by identifying the best surgical incision of the eye patient according to the risk of lens implantation, and set the real-time surgical reference point of the eye patient based on the best surgical incision to help doctors accurately locate the incision position, ensure that the surgery is accurately performed according to the predetermined plan, reduce damage to surrounding eye tissues, thereby reducing the risk of postoperative complications and improving the patient's postoperative quality of life; thirdly, the embodiment of the present invention constructs a surgical navigation network and visual feedback system for the eye patient according to the real-time surgical reference point and the intraocular structure. The system can help doctors accurately locate surgical tools, reduce errors, prevent accidental injuries, and improve surgical safety. Through real-time feedback, doctors can adjust operations immediately during surgery to cope with dynamic changes in intraocular structures, reduce complications, and warn of potential danger areas to avoid damage to sensitive intraocular structures and enhance surgical safety. The embodiment of the present invention can compensate for specific visual distortions in a targeted manner by setting the automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect, customize a personalized optical correction plan for each patient, and improve the efficiency of the automatic correction mode, thereby reducing the need for doctors to manually adjust optical parameters and improving the efficiency of the surgery. Finally, the embodiment of the present invention performs the implantation of the artificial lens by combining the surgical navigation network, the visual feedback system and the automatic optical correction mode to obtain the implantation result, which can provide real-time positioning and guidance, ensure the accuracy of the artificial lens implantation, reduce human errors, reduce damage to the intraocular structure during surgery, and reduce the risk of postoperative complications. The combination of the visual feedback system and the automatic optical correction mode can simplify the surgical process, shorten the surgical time, improve the surgical efficiency, and increase the safety of the surgery. Therefore, the intraocular lens implantation system and method using real-time surgical reference markers provided in the embodiments of the present invention can improve the accuracy of intraocular lens implantation surgery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A functional module diagram of an intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic flow chart of an intraocular lens implantation method using real-time surgical reference markers provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] In addition, the step sequence in the following method embodiments is only an example and not a strict limitation.

[0017] In fact, the server-side device deployed by the intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers may be composed of one or more devices. The intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers can be implemented as: business instances, virtual machines, hardware devices. For example, the intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers can be implemented as a business instance deployed on one or more devices in the cloud node. In simple terms, the live broadcast service system can be understood as a software deployed on the cloud node to improve the accuracy of intraocular lens implantation surgery. Alternatively, the intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers can also be implemented as a virtual machine deployed on one or more devices in the cloud node. The virtual machine is installed with application software for managing each user terminal. Alternatively, the intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers can also be implemented as a server consisting of many hardware devices of the same or different types, and one or more hardware devices are set to improve the accuracy of intraocular lens implantation surgery.

[0018] In terms of implementation, the intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers and the user end are adapted to each other. That is, the intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers is an application installed on the cloud service platform, and the user end is a client that establishes a communication connection with the application; or the intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers is implemented as a website, and the user end is implemented as a web page; or the intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers is implemented as a cloud service platform, and the user end is implemented as a small program in an instant messaging application.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 , which is a functional module diagram of an intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] The intraocular lens implantation system 100 using real-time surgical reference markers of the present invention can be set in a cloud server. In terms of implementation, it can be used as one or more service devices, or as an application installed on the cloud (such as a server, server cluster, etc. of a live broadcast service operator), or it can also be developed as a website. According to the functions implemented, the intraocular lens implantation system 100 using real-time surgical reference markers includes an image acquisition module 101, a risk identification module 102, a real-time reference point marking module 103, a navigation feedback module 104, an intraocular distortion correction module 105, and a lens implantation module 106.

[0021] In an embodiment of the present invention, in the tracking of intraocular lens implantation using real-time surgical reference markers, each of the above modules can be implemented independently and called with other modules. The call here can be understood as a module that can connect to multiple modules of another type and provide corresponding services to the multiple modules connected to it. In the intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the scope of application of the intraocular lens implantation architecture using real-time surgical reference markers can be adjusted by adding modules and directly calling them without modifying the program code, thereby realizing cluster-based horizontal expansion, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly and flexibly expanding the intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers. In actual applications, the above modules can be set in the same device or different devices, or they can be set in virtual devices, such as service instances in cloud servers.

[0022] In the following, in conjunction with specific embodiments, various components and specific workflows of an intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers are described.

[0023] The image acquisition module 101 is used to obtain the artificial lens to be implanted and its corresponding eye patient, acquire the eye image of the eye patient, and identify the intraocular structure of the eye patient based on the eye image.

[0024] The embodiment of the present invention can provide data support for subsequent artificial lens implantation by acquiring the artificial lens to be implanted and its corresponding eye patient. The artificial lens refers to a medical implant used to replace the original natural lens in the human eye during ophthalmic surgery, and the eye patient refers to a patient who needs to undergo artificial lens implantation surgery, such as a cataract patient.

[0025] Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention can help doctors diagnose the specific type of eye disease of eye patients by collecting eye images of the eye patients, so as to plan surgical steps and predict surgical results. The eye images refer to visual representations of the eyes and their related structures obtained through various imaging technologies.

[0026] Optionally, the eye image acquisition of the eye patient can be achieved using optical coherence tomography.

[0027] The embodiment of the present invention can evaluate the severity and progression of the disease and improve the accuracy of diagnosis by identifying the intraocular structure of the eye patient based on the eye image. The intraocular structure refers to the various components inside the eye, such as the cornea, iris, anterior chamber, etc.

[0028] Optionally, the identification of the intraocular structure of the eye patient based on the eye image may be achieved using image segmentation technology.

[0029] The risk identification module 102 is used to set an intraocular pressure sensor for the eye patient, analyze the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure sensor, and analyze the lens implantation risk of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure change trend and the intraocular structure.

[0030] The embodiment of the present invention can prevent complications caused by abnormal increase in intraocular pressure during surgery and guide surgical operations by providing an intraocular pressure sensor for the eye patient. The intraocular pressure sensor refers to a pressure monitor that monitors the pressure inside the patient's eye.

[0031] Optionally, the intraocular pressure sensor setting of the eye patient can be achieved using an implantable intraocular pressure sensor.

[0032] Furthermore, the embodiment of the present invention can help doctors better control intraocular operations during surgery, reduce damage to intraocular structures, and improve the success rate of artificial lens implantation surgery by analyzing the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure sensor. The intraocular pressure change trend refers to the change pattern of intraocular pressure within a certain period of time, including short-term fluctuations and long-term trends.

[0033] As an embodiment of the present invention, the analysis of the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure sensor includes: based on the intraocular pressure sensor, collecting the intraocular pressure readings of the eye patient and collecting the measurement time points of the intraocular pressure readings; according to the measurement time points, extracting the time series data of the intraocular pressure readings; based on the time series data, analyzing the overall intraocular pressure level of the eye patient; according to the overall intraocular pressure level, identifying the reasonable fluctuation range of the intraocular pressure readings; based on the reasonable fluctuation range, analyzing the short-term fluctuation characteristics of the intraocular pressure readings; according to the short-term fluctuation characteristics, identifying the daily change pattern of the intraocular pressure readings; combining the daily change pattern and the short-term fluctuation characteristics, analyzing the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient.

[0034] Among them, the intraocular pressure reading refers to the eye pressure value measured by an intraocular pressure sensor at a specific time point, the measurement time point refers to the specific time when the intraocular pressure reading is taken, the time series data refers to data composed of a series of intraocular pressure readings arranged in chronological order, the overall intraocular pressure level refers to the average level of intraocular pressure of the patient over a period of time, the reasonable fluctuation range refers to the natural fluctuation range of intraocular pressure under normal physiological conditions, the short-term fluctuation characteristics refer to the changing characteristics of intraocular pressure in a shorter period of time, and the daily change pattern refers to the natural change law of intraocular pressure within a day or a period of time.

[0035] Optionally, the analysis of the overall intraocular pressure level of the eye patient based on the time series data can be achieved using a daytime intraocular pressure curve test, and the identification of a reasonable fluctuation range of the intraocular pressure readings based on the overall intraocular pressure level can be obtained through statistical analysis methods, such as a mean value analysis method, and the analysis of short-term fluctuation characteristics of the intraocular pressure readings based on the reasonable fluctuation range can be achieved using a trend graph of intraocular pressure changes over time, and the identification of daily change patterns of the intraocular pressure readings based on the short-term fluctuation characteristics can be obtained through a neural network model.

[0036] The embodiment of the present invention can improve the safety and effectiveness of lens implantation surgery by analyzing the lens implantation risk of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure change trend and the intraocular structure. The lens implantation risk refers to the risks and complications that may be encountered during artificial lens implantation surgery, such as lens dislocation, intraocular hemorrhage, posterior capsule opacity, etc.

[0037] As an embodiment of the present invention, analyzing the lens implantation risk of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure variation trend and the intraocular structure includes: identifying the type of eye disease of the eye patient; identifying the lens implantation risk factor corresponding to the eye disease type based on the intraocular pressure variation trend; analyzing the adverse effects of the lens implantation risk factor on the intraocular structure; and analyzing the lens implantation risk of the eye patient based on the adverse effects and the lens implantation risk factor.

[0038] Among them, the type of eye disease refers to the type or name of eye disease, such as glaucoma, cataract, macular degeneration, etc. The risk factor for lens implantation refers to the unfavorable conditions or conditions that affect the effect of lens implantation surgery, such as high intraocular pressure, reduced number of corneal endothelial cells, etc. The adverse effect refers to the negative effect that the risk factor for lens implantation may have on the intraocular structure, such as high intraocular pressure may cause optic nerve damage.

[0039] Optionally, the identification of the eye disease type of the eye patient can be achieved by imaging examination, such as CT examination, and the identification of the lens implantation risk factors corresponding to the eye disease type based on the trend of intraocular pressure changes can be obtained through multifactor analysis, and the assessment of the adverse effects of the lens implantation risk factors on the intraocular structure can be achieved using a risk scoring tool.

[0040] The real-time reference point marking module 103 is used to identify the optimal surgical incision of the eye patient according to the lens implantation risk, and set the real-time surgical reference point of the eye patient based on the optimal surgical incision.

[0041] The embodiment of the present invention can provide a better surgical field of view and operating space, protect the intraocular structure, and improve the accuracy of the surgery by identifying the optimal surgical incision for the eye patient based on the risk of lens implantation. The optimal surgical incision refers to the optimal incision position, size, and type selected based on the patient's specific situation and surgical needs.

[0042] As an embodiment of the present invention, identifying the optimal surgical incision for the eye patient based on the lens implantation risk includes: analyzing the risk factors of the lens implantation risk; determining the type of eye surgery for the eye patient based on the risk factors; identifying the eye anatomical structure of the eye patient based on the eye surgery type; extracting key features of the eye anatomical structure; setting the incision size and incision position of the eye patient based on the key features; identifying the key eye structure of the eye patient; setting the incision path of the eye patient based on the key eye structure; and identifying the optimal surgical incision for the eye patient based on the incision size, the incision position and the incision path.

[0043] Among them, the risk factors refer to adverse conditions or circumstances that affect the effectiveness of lens implantation surgery, such as high intraocular pressure, decreased number of corneal endothelial cells, etc.; the type of eye surgery refers to the specific type of planned eye surgery, such as cataract surgery, glaucoma surgery, retinal surgery, etc.; the eye anatomical structure refers to the specific structure of the patient's eye, including the cornea, iris, lens, retina, etc.; the key features refer to the features of the eye anatomical structure that are particularly important for surgical incision design, such as corneal thickness, anterior chamber depth, etc.; the incision size refers to the size of the surgical incision; the incision position refers to the specific position of the surgical incision in the eye; the incision path refers to the direction of the surgical incision; and the key eye structure refers to the structure in the eye that has the greatest impact on the outcome of the surgery, such as the optic nerve, major blood vessels and nerves, etc.

[0044] Optionally, according to the key features, the incision size and incision position setting of the eye patient can be determined by the instruments used and the eye anatomical structure, and based on the key eye structure, the incision path setting of the eye patient can be achieved by preoperative simulation.

[0045] Furthermore, the embodiment of the present invention can help doctors accurately locate the incision position by setting the real-time surgical reference points of the eye patient based on the optimal surgical incision, ensure that the operation is accurately performed according to the predetermined plan, reduce damage to surrounding eye tissues, thereby reducing the risk of postoperative complications and improving the patient's postoperative quality of life. The real-time surgical reference points refer to a set of precise positioning marks used during the operation.

[0046] As an embodiment of the present invention, the real-time surgical reference points of the eye patient are set based on the optimal surgical incision, including: collecting eye imaging data of the eye patient; identifying the specific position of the optimal surgical incision in the eye imaging data; extracting the eye key points of the eye patient based on the eye imaging data; setting the marking points of the eye patient according to the specific position and the eye key points; identifying the surgical tools of the eye patient, and setting a real-time tracking mechanism for the surgical tools and the marking points; defining an adaptive adjustment mode of the marking points based on the real-time tracking mechanism; and setting the real-time surgical reference points of the eye patient in combination with the real-time tracking mechanism and the adaptive adjustment mode.

[0047] Among them, the eye imaging data refers to a detailed image of the patient's eye structure obtained by an ophthalmic imaging device, such as a corneal topography; the specific position refers to the incision position determined in the eye imaging data; the eye key point refers to a specific anatomical structure point that is critical to the operation and is identified in the eye imaging data, such as the corneal limbus; the marker point refers to the point actually marked on the patient's eye; the real-time tracking mechanism refers to a technology or system used to monitor and adjust the position of the marker point in real time during the operation; the surgical tool refers to all instruments and equipment used during the operation, such as an incision knife; and the adaptive adjustment mode refers to a mode in which the marker point is automatically adjusted according to the real-time tracking data during the operation.

[0048] Optionally, the setting of the eye patient's marker points based on the specific position and the eye key points can be achieved using an ophthalmic pen, the real-time tracking mechanism setting of the surgical tools and the marker points can be acquired through a camera, and the adaptive adjustment mode definition of the marker points based on the real-time tracking mechanism can be achieved using the system's own automatic calibration tool.

[0049] The navigation feedback module 104 is used to construct a surgical navigation network for the eye patient according to the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structure, and to set a visual feedback system for the eye patient based on the surgical navigation network.

[0050] The embodiment of the present invention can help doctors accurately position surgical tools and reduce errors to prevent accidental injuries and improve surgical safety by constructing a surgical navigation network for the eye patient based on the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structure. It can also enable doctors to adjust operations instantly during surgery through real-time feedback to cope with dynamic changes in intraocular structures and reduce complications. The surgical navigation network refers to a positioning system that uses advanced imaging technology and computer-aided technology to assist the surgical process.

[0051] As an embodiment of the present invention, constructing the surgical navigation network of the eye patient based on the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structure includes: identifying the real-time tracking device and imaging equipment of the eye patient based on the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structure; acquiring preoperative image data of the eye patient based on the imaging equipment; creating a three-dimensional model of the eye structure of the eye patient based on the preoperative image data; calculating the relative position of the surgical tool tip and the anatomical structure of the eye patient based on the three-dimensional model of the eye structure and the real-time tracking device; setting the image display interface of the eye patient in combination with the surgical tool tip, the anatomical structure and the relative position; and constructing the surgical navigation network of the eye patient based on the real-time tracking device, the imaging equipment and the image display interface.

[0052] Among them, the real-time tracking device refers to a device that can monitor the position of surgical tools and patient anatomical structures in real time during the operation, such as an infrared camera; the imaging device refers to a device used to obtain images of the patient's eye structure, such as CT; the preoperative image data refers to the image data of the patient's eye structure obtained by the imaging device before the operation; the three-dimensional model of the eye structure refers to a three-dimensional digital model of the eye structure created by image processing and analysis software based on the preoperative image data; the surgical tool tip refers to the top part of all instruments and equipment used in the operation, such as the tip of an incision knife; the anatomical structure refers to a specific anatomical part of the patient's eye, such as the cornea; the relative position refers to the spatial relationship between the tip of the surgical tool and the patient's eye anatomical structure; and the image display interface refers to a user interface in the surgical navigation system for displaying preoperative image data, intraoperative real-time images and the position of surgical tools.

[0053] Optionally, the creation of the three-dimensional model of the eye structure of the eye patient based on the preoperative imaging data can be achieved by using medical modeling software, such as Materialise Mimics Innovation Suite software, and the image display interface setting of the eye patient combined with the surgical tool tip, the anatomical structure and the relative position can be obtained through the LabVIEW tool.

[0054] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, based on the three-dimensional model of the eye structure and the real-time tracking device, the relative position of the surgical tool tip and the anatomical structure of the eye patient is calculated using the following formula:

[0055] Where v represents the relative position of the surgical tool tip and the anatomical structure, ( , , ) represents the spatial coordinates of the anatomical structure under the three-dimensional model of the eye structure, ( , , ) represents the spatial coordinates of the tip of the surgical tool obtained based on the real-time tracking device.

[0056] Furthermore, the embodiment of the present invention sets a visual feedback system for the eye patient based on the surgical navigation network, which can display the relative positions of surgical tools and intraocular structures in real time, help doctors to operate accurately, and warn of potential danger areas to avoid damage to sensitive intraocular structures and enhance surgical safety. The visual feedback system refers to a system in the surgical navigation network that provides doctors with visual information to assist surgical decisions and operations.

[0057] As an embodiment of the present invention, the visual feedback system of the eye patient is set based on the surgical navigation network, including: identifying the wound position and incision depth of the eye patient based on the surgical navigation network; determining the lens implantation axis of the eye patient according to the wound position and the incision depth; extracting the real-time tracking data and the three-dimensional model of the eye structure in the surgical navigation network; setting a visual mark of the lens implantation axis based on the real-time tracking data and the three-dimensional model of the eye structure; identifying the image display interface of the surgical navigation network; setting a position centering prompt of the lens implantation axis on the image display interface based on the visual mark; setting a deviation warning of the lens implantation axis according to the position centering prompt; and setting the visual feedback system of the eye patient in combination with the position centering prompt and the deviation warning.

[0058] Among them, the wound position refers to the exact position where the incision needs to be made in eye surgery, the incision depth refers to the vertical depth reached by the tissue cut in eye surgery, the lens implantation axis refers to the rotational position of the artificial lens (IOL) when it is implanted in the eye, the real-time tracking data refers to the data collected in real time during the operation, including the position of surgical tools, the movement of the eyeball, etc., the visual mark refers to the visual indication used in the surgical navigation system to indicate the predetermined position and direction where the artificial lens (IOL) should be implanted, the position centering prompt refers to the prompt for judging whether the artificial lens is placed in the center, and the deviation warning refers to the warning provided by the surgical navigation system when the position of the artificial lens deviates from the predetermined axis.

[0059] Optionally, based on the real-time tracking data and the three-dimensional model of the eye structure, the visual mark setting of the lens implantation axis can be obtained by laser marking, and based on the visual mark, the position centering prompt setting of the lens implantation axis on the image display interface can be implemented using an automatic alignment algorithm, and based on the position centering prompt, the deviation warning setting of the lens implantation axis can be determined by setting a deviation threshold.

[0060] The intraocular distortion correction module 105 is used to analyze the intraocular distortion effect of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure change trend, identify the distortion cause of the intraocular distortion effect, and set the automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect according to the distortion cause.

[0061] The embodiment of the present invention can improve the safety of surgery and reduce intraoperative and postoperative risks by analyzing the intraocular distortion effect of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure change trend. The intraocular distortion effect refers to the phenomenon of decreased visual quality or abnormal visual experience, such as visual distortion, caused by factors such as changes in intraocular pressure, deformation or lesions of intraocular structures.

[0062] As an embodiment of the present invention, the analyzing the intraocular distortion effect of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure variation trend includes: extracting the intraocular pressure variation characteristics of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure variation trend; identifying the intraocular pressure variation type of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure variation characteristics; analyzing the eye risk factors of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure variation type; identifying the affected intraocular tissue of the eye patient according to the eye risk factors; analyzing the physiological manifestations and pathological reactions of the affected intraocular tissue; and analyzing the intraocular distortion effect of the eye patient based on the physiological manifestations and the pathological reactions.

[0063] Among them, the intraocular pressure change characteristics refer to specific patterns or statistical attributes in the intraocular pressure data, such as the fluctuation range, peak time, and change trend of the intraocular pressure. The intraocular pressure change type refers to the different change patterns of intraocular pressure under different circumstances. The eye risk factors refer to factors related to intraocular pressure changes that may cause eye diseases, such as glaucoma risk, corneal lesion risk, etc. The affected intraocular tissue refers to the intraocular structure affected by intraocular pressure changes, such as the optic nerve head, cornea, lens, and retina. The physiological manifestations refer to the reactions of intraocular tissues under the influence of risk factors, such as intraocular blood flow, aqueous humor circulation, etc. The pathological reactions refer to the reactions of intraocular tissues under pathological conditions, such as optic nerve damage, corneal edema, retinal hemorrhage, etc.

[0064] Optionally, the analysis of ocular risk factors of the eye patient based on the type of intraocular pressure changes can be achieved by using an ophthalmic examination, such as a slit lamp examination, the analysis of the physiological manifestations of the affected intraocular tissue can be obtained through laboratory tests, such as a blood test, and the analysis of the pathological response of the affected intraocular tissue can be achieved by using visual function tests, such as a visual field test and a color vision test.

[0065] Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention can compensate for specific visual distortions in a targeted manner, customize a personalized optical correction plan for each patient, and improve the efficiency of the automatic correction mode by identifying the causes of the distortion effect of the intraocular distortion effect. The causes of the distortion refer to the various causes and mechanisms that lead to the intraocular distortion effect, such as irregularities of the refractive medium, changes in intraocular pressure, etc.

[0066] Optionally, the identification of the distortion formation cause of the intraocular distortion effect may be obtained through a decision tree model.

[0067] The embodiment of the present invention sets the automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect according to the cause of the distortion, so as to adjust the optical parameters during the operation in real time, ensure the precise placement of surgical tools and artificial lenses, reduce the need for doctors to manually adjust the optical parameters, and improve the efficiency of the operation. At the same time, it can predict and compensate for postoperative visual effects, reduce damage to intraocular structures during surgery, and improve the quality of postoperative vision. The automatic optical correction mode refers to a system that uses advanced technology and equipment to automatically adjust and optimize optical parameters during lens implantation surgery.

[0068] As an embodiment of the present invention, the automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect is set according to the cause of the distortion, including: classifying the intraocular distortion effect according to the cause of the distortion to obtain a classified distortion effect; extracting the intraocular distortion characteristics of the classified distortion effect; identifying the optical parameters of the classified distortion effect based on the intraocular distortion characteristics; setting the distortion compensation mode of the classified distortion effect according to the optical parameters and the intraocular distortion characteristics; identifying the eye structure corresponding to the intraocular distortion effect, and analyzing the change trend of the eye structure under the intraocular distortion effect; setting a personalized adjustment mechanism for the optical parameters according to the change trend; and setting the automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect in combination with the distortion compensation mode and the personalized adjustment mechanism.

[0069] Among them, the classified distortion effect refers to different types of distortion effects obtained after classifying the intraocular distortion effects according to the causes of distortion formation, such as refractive error, corneal lesions, cataracts, etc., the intraocular distortion characteristics refer to the unique signs and attributes of each classified distortion effect, such as wavefront aberration data, specific patterns of corneal topography, etc., the optical parameters refer to parameters that describe the propagation and distortion characteristics of light, such as focal length, refractive power, optical axis, etc., the distortion compensation mode refers to an optical correction scheme designed for a specific classified distortion effect, the eye structure refers to the structure in the eye that participates in vision formation, such as the cornea, lens, retina, etc., the change trend refers to the development trend of the eye structure under the influence of the intraocular distortion effect, such as changes in corneal curvature, changes in retinal thickness, etc., and the personalized adjustment mechanism refers to a mechanism for automatically adjusting optical parameters according to individual differences and eye structure change trends.

[0070] Optionally, the identification of optical parameters for the classified distortion effect based on the intraocular distortion characteristics can be obtained through optical testing equipment, such as a wavefront aberrometer, the extraction of intraocular distortion characteristics for the classified distortion effect can be achieved using an intraocular imaging device, such as an OCT device, the setting of the distortion compensation mode for the classified distortion effect based on the optical parameters and the intraocular distortion parameters can be obtained through a ray tracing algorithm, and the setting of the personalized adjustment mechanism of the optical parameters based on the changing trend can be achieved using adaptive control technology.

[0071] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the intraocular distortion effect is classified according to the cause of the distortion using the following formula to obtain a classified distortion effect:

[0072] in, represents the classification distortion effect, represents the sign function, n represents the number of factors causing the distortion, represents a classification decision threshold for classifying the intraocular distortion effect, Indicates the category of factors causing the i-th distortion, Represents the relationship function between the i-th distortion formation cause and the distortion formation cause data set, The eigenvector representing the cause of the i-th distortion, represents a bias term for classifying the intraocular distortion effect, Represents the characteristic distribution of the entire distortion formation cause dataset.

[0073] The lens implantation module 106 is used to perform the implantation process of the artificial lens in combination with the surgical navigation network, the visual feedback system and the automatic optical correction mode to obtain the implantation result.

[0074] The embodiment of the present invention combines the surgical navigation network, the visual feedback system and the automatic optical correction mode to perform the implantation process of the artificial lens and obtain the implantation result. It can provide real-time positioning and guidance, ensure the accuracy of the artificial lens implantation, reduce human errors, reduce damage to the intraocular structure during the operation, and reduce the risk of postoperative complications. The combination of the visual feedback system and the automatic optical correction mode can simplify the surgical process, shorten the operation time, improve the operation efficiency, and increase the safety of the operation. The implantation process refers to the process of placing an artificial lens (IOL) into the eye, and the implantation result refers to the actual effect after the artificial lens implantation, such as the recovery of vision.

[0075] The embodiment of the present invention can evaluate the severity and progression of the disease and improve the accuracy of diagnosis by identifying the intraocular structure of the eye patient based on the eye image; further, the embodiment of the present invention can help doctors better control intraocular operations during surgery, reduce damage to intraocular structures, and improve the success rate of intraocular lens implantation surgery by analyzing the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient and analyzing the risk of lens implantation of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure change trend and the intraocular structure; secondly, the embodiment of the present invention can provide a better surgical field of view and operating space, protect the intraocular structure, and improve the accuracy of surgery by identifying the best surgical incision of the eye patient according to the risk of lens implantation, and set the real-time surgical reference point of the eye patient based on the best surgical incision to help doctors accurately locate the incision position, ensure that the surgery is accurately performed according to the predetermined plan, reduce damage to surrounding eye tissues, thereby reducing the risk of postoperative complications and improving the patient's postoperative quality of life; thirdly, the embodiment of the present invention constructs a surgical navigation network and visual feedback system for the eye patient according to the real-time surgical reference point and the intraocular structure. The system can help doctors accurately locate surgical tools, reduce errors, prevent accidental injuries, and improve surgical safety. Through real-time feedback, doctors can adjust operations immediately during surgery to cope with dynamic changes in intraocular structures, reduce complications, and warn of potential danger areas to avoid damage to sensitive intraocular structures and enhance surgical safety. The embodiment of the present invention can compensate for specific visual distortions in a targeted manner by setting the automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect, customize a personalized optical correction plan for each patient, and improve the efficiency of the automatic correction mode, thereby reducing the need for doctors to manually adjust optical parameters and improving the efficiency of the surgery. Finally, the embodiment of the present invention performs the implantation of the artificial lens by combining the surgical navigation network, the visual feedback system and the automatic optical correction mode to obtain the implantation result, which can provide real-time positioning and guidance, ensure the accuracy of the artificial lens implantation, reduce human errors, reduce damage to the intraocular structure during surgery, and reduce the risk of postoperative complications. The combination of the visual feedback system and the automatic optical correction mode can simplify the surgical process, shorten the surgical time, improve the surgical efficiency, and increase the safety of the surgery. Therefore, the intraocular lens implantation system and method using real-time surgical reference markers provided in the embodiments of the present invention can improve the accuracy of intraocular lens implantation surgery.

[0076] Reference Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an intraocular lens implantation method using real-time surgical reference markers provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the intraocular lens implantation method using real-time surgical reference markers includes: Acquire an artificial lens to be implanted and its corresponding eye patient, collect an eye image of the eye patient, and identify the intraocular structure of the eye patient based on the eye image; Setting an intraocular pressure sensor for the eye patient, analyzing the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure sensor, and analyzing the lens implantation risk of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure change trend and the intraocular structure; According to the lens implantation risk, identifying the optimal surgical incision for the eye patient, and setting a real-time surgical reference point for the eye patient based on the optimal surgical incision; constructing a surgical navigation network for the eye patient according to the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structure, and setting a visual feedback system for the eye patient based on the surgical navigation network; Analyzing the intraocular distortion effect of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure change trend, identifying the distortion formation cause of the intraocular distortion effect, and setting an automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect according to the distortion formation cause; The surgical navigation network, the visual feedback system and the automatic optical correction mode are combined to perform the implantation process of the artificial lens and obtain the implantation result.

[0077] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the provided system and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the system embodiment described above is only illustrative, for example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.

[0078] In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional modules.

[0079] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers, characterized in that: The intelligent interactive system includes: an image acquisition module, a risk identification module, a real-time reference point marking module, a navigation feedback module, an intraocular distortion correction module, and a lens implantation module; The image acquisition module is used to obtain the artificial lens to be implanted and its corresponding eye patient, acquire the eye image of the eye patient, and identify the intraocular structure of the eye patient based on the eye image; The risk identification module is used to set an intraocular pressure sensor for the eye patient, analyze the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure sensor, and analyze the lens implantation risk of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure change trend and the intraocular structure; The real-time reference point marking module is used to identify the optimal surgical incision of the eye patient according to the lens implantation risk, and set the real-time surgical reference point of the eye patient based on the optimal surgical incision; The navigation feedback module is used to construct a surgical navigation network for the eye patient according to the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structure, and to set a visual feedback system for the eye patient based on the surgical navigation network; The intraocular distortion correction module is used to analyze the intraocular distortion effect of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure change trend, identify the distortion formation cause of the intraocular distortion effect, and set the automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect according to the distortion formation cause; The lens implantation module is used to perform the implantation process of the artificial lens in combination with the surgical navigation network, the visual feedback system and the automatic optical correction mode to obtain the implantation result.

2. An intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The analyzing the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure sensor includes: Based on the intraocular pressure sensor, collecting the intraocular pressure reading of the eye patient, and collecting the measurement time point of the intraocular pressure reading; Extracting time series data of the intraocular pressure readings according to the measurement time points; Analyzing the overall intraocular pressure level of the eye patient based on the time series data; Based on the overall intraocular pressure level, identifying a reasonable fluctuation range of the intraocular pressure reading; Based on the reasonable fluctuation range, analyzing the short-term fluctuation characteristics of the intraocular pressure reading; identifying a daily variation pattern of the intraocular pressure reading based on the short-term fluctuation characteristics; The intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient is analyzed by combining the daily change pattern and the short-term fluctuation characteristics.

3. An intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Analyzing the lens implantation risk of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure change trend and the intraocular structure includes: identifying a type of eye disease in the eye patient; According to the intraocular pressure change trend, identifying the lens implantation risk factor corresponding to the eye disease type; Analyzing the adverse effects of the lens implantation risk factors on the intraocular structures; Based on the adverse effects and the lens implantation risk factors, the lens implantation risk of the eye patient is analyzed.

4. The intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The method of identifying the best surgical incision for the eye patient according to the risk of lens implantation comprises: Analyzing risk factors for the risk of lens implantation; determining a type of eye surgery for the eye patient based on the risk factors; identifying an ocular anatomy of the ocular patient based on the type of ocular surgery; extracting key features of the ocular anatomical structure; According to the key features, setting the incision size and incision position of the eye patient; identifying key ocular structures of the ocular patient; setting an incision path for the eye patient based on the key eye structures; The optimal surgical incision for the eye patient is identified by combining the incision size, the incision position and the incision path.

5. An intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The step of setting a real-time surgical reference point for the eye patient based on the optimal surgical incision comprises: Acquiring ocular imaging data of the ocular patient; Identifying the specific location of the optimal surgical incision in the eye imaging data; Extracting eye key points of the eye patient based on the eye imaging data; Setting the marking points of the eye patient according to the specific position and the eye key points; Identifying the surgical tool of the eye patient and setting a real-time tracking mechanism between the surgical tool and the marker point; Based on the real-time tracking mechanism, defining an adaptive adjustment mode of the marker point; In combination with the real-time tracking system and the adaptive adjustment mode, a real-time surgical reference point of the eye patient is set.

6. The intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The step of constructing a surgical navigation network for the eye patient according to the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structure comprises: identifying a real-time tracking device and an imaging device of the eye patient based on the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structures; Based on the imaging device, collecting preoperative imaging data of the eye patient; Creating a three-dimensional model of the eye structure of the eye patient according to the preoperative image data; Based on the three-dimensional model of eye structure and the real-time tracking device; In combination with the surgical tool tip, the anatomical structure and the relative position, setting an image display interface of the eye patient; A surgical navigation network for the eye patient is constructed based on the real-time tracking device, the imaging equipment and the image display interface.

7. An intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The step of setting the visual feedback system of the eye patient based on the surgical navigation network includes: Based on the surgical navigation network, identifying the wound position and incision depth of the eye patient; Determining the lens implantation axis of the eye patient according to the incision position and the incision depth; extracting real-time tracking data and a three-dimensional model of eye structure in the surgical navigation network; Setting a visual mark of the lens implantation axis based on the real-time tracking data and the three-dimensional model of the eye structure; Identifying an image display interface of the surgical navigation network; Based on the visual mark, setting the position of the lens implantation axis on the image display interface to be centered; According to the position centering prompt, setting a deviation warning of the lens implantation axis; In combination with the centering prompt and the deviation warning, a visual feedback system for the eye patient is set.

8. The intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The analyzing the intraocular distortion effect of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure change trend includes: Extracting intraocular pressure change characteristics of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure change trend; Identifying the type of intraocular pressure change of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure change characteristics; Analyzing the eye risk factors of the eye patient based on the type of intraocular pressure changes; identifying the affected intraocular tissue of the eye patient according to the eye risk factors; Analyzing the physiological manifestations and pathological reactions of the invaded intraocular tissues; Based on the physiological manifestations and the pathological reactions, the intraocular distortion effects of the eye patient are analyzed.

9. The intraocular lens implantation system using real-time surgical reference markers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The step of setting the automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect according to the cause of the distortion comprises: Classifying the intraocular distortion effects according to the causes of the distortion to obtain classified distortion effects; extracting intraocular distortion features of the classified distortion effect; Based on the intraocular distortion characteristics, identifying optical parameters of the classified distortion effect; Setting a distortion compensation mode of the classified distortion effect according to the optical parameters and the intraocular distortion characteristics; Identifying an eye structure corresponding to the intraocular distortion effect, and analyzing a change trend of the eye structure under the intraocular distortion effect; According to the change trend, a personalized adjustment mechanism of the optical parameters is set; In combination with the distortion compensation mode and the personalized adjustment mechanism, an automatic optical correction mode for the intraocular distortion effect is set.

10. A method for implanting an intraocular lens using real-time surgical reference markers, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquire an artificial lens to be implanted and its corresponding eye patient, collect an eye image of the eye patient, and identify the intraocular structure of the eye patient based on the eye image; Setting an intraocular pressure sensor for the eye patient, analyzing the intraocular pressure change trend of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure sensor, and analyzing the lens implantation risk of the eye patient according to the intraocular pressure change trend and the intraocular structure; According to the lens implantation risk, identifying the optimal surgical incision for the eye patient, and setting a real-time surgical reference point for the eye patient based on the optimal surgical incision; constructing a surgical navigation network for the eye patient according to the real-time surgical reference points and the intraocular structure, and setting a visual feedback system for the eye patient based on the surgical navigation network; Analyzing the intraocular distortion effect of the eye patient based on the intraocular pressure change trend, identifying the distortion formation cause of the intraocular distortion effect, and setting an automatic optical correction mode of the intraocular distortion effect according to the distortion formation cause; The surgical navigation network, the visual feedback system and the automatic optical correction mode are combined to perform the implantation process of the artificial lens and obtain the implantation result.