Air conditioner

By designing an air conditioner that uses bottom air inlet and top air outlet, combined with the layout of the exhaust chamber and exhaust chamber, filter element, ozone generation components, disinfection components and negative ion generation components are set up, the existing air purifier is solved, and efficient air purification, disinfection and negative ion enhancement is achieved, improving adaptability and user experience.

CN119687532APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25CHINA ACAD OF AEROSPACE AERODYNAMICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411952404.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air purifier has unreasonable structural layout, single functions, short filter life, high noise, and does not have the functions of sterilization, disinfection or negative ion generation. The commercial air purifier is priced, large in size, unsightly appearance, and poor adaptability.

Method used

An air conditioner is designed, using the bottom air inlet and top air outlet. The shell is equipped with a left-right layout of the exhaust chamber and exhaust chamber, optimize the air duct layout, simplify the structure and reduce power consumption. Set up a filter element structure to filter air, and ozone generation parts, disinfection parts and negative ion generation parts are in the exhaust chamber to achieve air purification and disinfection and increase the negative ion content.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved improvements in air purification efficiency, extended the life of the filter, reduced noise, expanded functions, including air disinfection and negative ion enhancement, and significantly improved adaptability and user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner, and relates to the technical field of household air purification, the air conditioner comprises a shell, a first partition plate is vertically arranged in the shell, the first partition plate divides the shell into an air draft cavity and an air exhaust cavity which are located on the left side and the right side respectively, a ventilation opening is formed in the first partition plate, and the air draft cavity communicates with the air exhaust cavity through the ventilation opening; an air inlet structure and an air outlet structure are respectively arranged at the bottom of the air draft chamber and the top of the air exhaust chamber; the fan shell is arranged in the air draft cavity, the fan shell is provided with an air inlet communicated with the air inlet structure and an air outlet communicated with the ventilation opening, and a fan is arranged in the fan shell; the filter element structure is arranged between the air inlet and the air inlet structure; the ozone generation part, the disinfection part and the negative ion generation part are arranged in the exhaust chamber; the problems that an air purifier in the prior art is unreasonable in structural layout and single in function are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of household air purification, and more specifically, relates to an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] Air pollution in indoor living or office spaces is one of the biggest environmental challenges facing human society today. As people pay more attention to the living and office environment, the use of air purifiers has also increased. In particular, the detection and control of PM2.5 has entered the public's field of vision in recent years. Air purifiers generally use fans to extract air, generate suction, and filter and purify the air through the filter components before sending it out from the air outlet. For vertical air purifiers, filter cartridges are generally used to suck air around the filter cartridges to improve the purification efficiency. Most air purifiers on the market only start with particle adsorption filters, which is the main technology used for indoor air purification; the fiber diameter, filter thickness and headwind speed used in the filtration are the three major factors affecting the filtration effect. At the same time, a significant disadvantage of this filtration technology is that the filter life is too short, the filter element is complicated to replace, and it does not have sterilization or higher-level negative ion generation functions. In addition, commercial air purifiers are expensive, large in size, ugly in appearance, and not suitable for use in homes or offices. At the same time, this structure has large wind resistance, which requires the fan to generate greater suction during purification, and the fan operation noise increases, resulting in a louder air purifier.

[0003] In addition, most traditional filters are disposable and generate a lot of waste when used. Traditional air filters will clog the filter element as more and more particulate matter accumulates, which will increase the fan's ability to drive the air exponentially. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner to solve the problems of unreasonable structure layout and single function of air purifiers in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an air conditioner, comprising:

[0006] A shell, wherein a first partition is vertically arranged inside the shell, the first partition divides the shell into an air intake chamber and an air exhaust chamber located on the left and right sides respectively, the first partition is provided with a ventilating opening, and the air intake chamber is connected with the air exhaust chamber through the ventilating opening, and an air inlet structure and an air outlet structure are respectively arranged at the bottom of the air intake chamber and the top of the air exhaust chamber;

[0007] A fan housing is arranged in the air extraction chamber, the fan housing is provided with an air inlet connected to the air inlet structure and an air outlet connected to the vent, and a fan is arranged in the fan housing;

[0008] A filter element structure, arranged between the air inlet and the air inlet structure;

[0009] The ozone generating component, the disinfecting component and the negative ion generating component are arranged in the exhaust chamber.

[0010] Optionally, a second partition is horizontally arranged inside the exhaust chamber, and the second partition separates a control chamber in the upper part of the exhaust chamber. A control unit is arranged in the control chamber, and the control unit is connected to the fan, the ozone generating component, the disinfection component and the negative ion generating component.

[0011] Optionally, a display screen is provided on the housing above the control chamber, and the display screen is used to display the ambient temperature, ambient humidity, air cleanliness, air negative ion content and filter element usage percentage.

[0012] Optionally, the outer shell includes a shell with a horizontally arranged axis and an elliptical cross-section, and two side cover plates arranged at both ends of the shell, the side cover plate close to the exhaust chamber is detachably connected to the shell, and the air inlet structure and the air outlet structure are respectively arranged at the bottom of the shell and the top of the shell.

[0013] Optionally, the air inlet structure and the air outlet structure respectively include a plurality of strip-shaped through slots arranged side by side.

[0014] Optionally, an L-shaped base is provided at the bottom of the housing.

[0015] Optionally, the fan includes a rotating motor and blades arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor, and a silent bearing is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0016] Optionally, the filter element structure includes a filter cotton filter layer and an activated carbon filter layer which are sequentially arranged from the air inlet structure to the air inlet.

[0017] Optionally, a first filter shell and a second filter shell are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the filter cotton filter layer and the activated carbon filter layer, and the first filter shell and the second filter shell are respectively provided with a plurality of square holes and a plurality of round holes.

[0018] Optionally, a filter support is provided in the exhaust chamber, and the filter support is a U-shaped plate structure. A first mounting groove and a second mounting groove are provided on opposite inner walls of the filter support, and the first filter shell and the second filter shell are respectively slidably installed in the first mounting groove box and the second mounting groove.

[0019] The present invention provides an air conditioner, which has the following beneficial effects: the air conditioner adopts a bottom air intake and top air outlet mode, and the inside of the shell adopts a left-right layout mode of the exhaust chamber and the exhaust chamber, so as to optimize the layout of the air duct, simplify the structure and reduce the power consumption, thereby forming a large-capacity air purification product, and the exquisite structural arrangement ensures the efficiency of ventilation and purification; a filter element structure is arranged between the air intake structure and the air inlet to filter fine turbid suspended matter such as dust and PM2.5 in the air, and an ozone generating component, a disinfecting component and a negative ion generating component are arranged in the exhaust chamber, so that not only can the ozone generating component and the disinfecting component be used to disinfect bacteria and viruses in the air, but also the negative ion generating component can be used to generate negative ions, thereby increasing the negative ion content of the exhausted air, promoting the synthesis and storage of vitamins by the human body, and making people feel clear-headed, comfortable breathing and refreshed, thereby expanding the function of the air conditioner.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals generally represent like components throughout the exemplary embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the external structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a fan casing of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of a fan of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a filter element structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of installing a filter element structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Shell; 2. Control unit; 3. Control support; 4. Negative ion generator; 5. Ozone ceramic sheet; 6. Ultraviolet lamp; 7. Disinfection support; 8. Filter element structure; 9. Filter support; 10. Base; 11. Plug; 101. Shell cover; 102. Air inlet structure; 103. Side mounting ring; 104. Side cover; 105. Air outlet structure; 106. Display screen; 201. Fan casing; 202. Air outlet; 203. Air inlet; 301. Rotating motor; 302. Blades; 401. Filter cotton filter layer; 402. Activated carbon filter layer; 403. Second mounting slot; 404. Square hole; 405. Round hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides an air conditioner, comprising:

[0032] The housing 1 has a first partition vertically disposed inside the housing 1, the first partition dividing the housing 1 into an air intake chamber and an air exhaust chamber on the left and right sides respectively, the first partition is provided with a vent, and the air intake chamber is connected with the air exhaust chamber through the vent, and an air inlet structure 102 and an air outlet structure 105 are respectively disposed at the bottom of the air intake chamber and the top of the air exhaust chamber;

[0033] A fan housing 201 is disposed in the exhaust chamber, and the fan housing 201 is provided with an air inlet 203 connected to the air inlet structure 102 and an air outlet 202 connected to the vent, and a fan is disposed in the fan housing 201;

[0034] The filter element structure 8 is arranged between the air inlet 203 and the air inlet structure 102;

[0035] The ozone generating component, the disinfecting component and the negative ion generating component are arranged in the exhaust chamber.

[0036] Specifically, in order to solve the problems of unreasonable structural layout and single function of air purifiers in the prior art, the air conditioner provided by the present invention adopts the method of bottom air intake and top air outlet, and the exhaust chamber and the exhaust chamber are arranged on the left and right inside the shell 1, so as to optimize the air duct layout, simplify the structure and reduce power consumption, thereby forming a large-capacity air purification product. The ingenious structural setting ensures the efficiency of ventilation and purification; a filter element structure 8 is arranged between the air inlet structure 102 and the air inlet 203 to filter fine turbid suspended matter such as dust and PM2.5 in the air, and an ozone generating component, a disinfection component and a negative ion generating component are arranged in the exhaust chamber, which can not only use the ozone generating component and the disinfection component to disinfect bacteria and viruses in the air, but also use the negative ion generating component to generate negative ions, increase the negative ion content of the exhausted air, promote the synthesis and storage of vitamins by the human body, and make people feel clear-headed, comfortable breathing and refreshed, thereby expanding the function of the air conditioner.

[0037] Optionally, a second partition is horizontally arranged inside the exhaust chamber, and the second partition separates a control chamber at the upper part of the exhaust chamber. A control unit 2 is arranged in the control chamber, and the control unit 2 is connected to the fan, ozone generating component, disinfection component and negative ion generating component.

[0038] Specifically, the second partition is arranged on the upper part of the exhaust chamber to form a control chamber, and the electronic circuit part of the control unit 2 in the control chamber is used to control the start and stop and operation of the fan and various generators and sensors inside the housing 1.

[0039] In this embodiment, the control unit 2 also includes a power supply part with stable voltage. The electronic circuit part of the control unit 2 has a conversion power supply module to stabilize the incoming voltage to ensure that the voltage value and fluctuation diverted to the lower-level components are within a controllable range.

[0040] Optionally, a display screen 106 is provided on the housing 1 above the control chamber, and the display screen 106 is used to display the ambient temperature, ambient humidity, air cleanliness, air negative ion content and filter element usage percentage.

[0041] Specifically, the display screen 106 is connected to various sensors and can display the ambient temperature, ambient humidity, air cleanliness, air negative ion content and filter usage percentage. The technology for displaying the filter usage percentage is the same as the technology for displaying the filter usage progress on air conditioners and car dashboards, and will not be repeated here.

[0042] In this embodiment, the control unit 2 can also send out an alarm signal according to the usage percentage of the filter element, and issue an alarm to replace the filter element structure 8.

[0043] In this embodiment, the electronic circuit part of the control unit 2 is fixed on the control bracket 3 in the control chamber for circuit control of the entire air conditioner. The control bracket 3 is an L-shaped plate structure.

[0044] In this embodiment, the ozone generating component, the disinfection component and the negative ion generating component are fixed in the exhaust chamber by a disinfection support 7. The disinfection base includes a flat plate portion and an inclined plate portion. The flat plate portion is connected to the end wall of the outer shell 1. The inclined plate portion is obliquely arranged in the exhaust chamber, and its two ends are respectively connected to the first partition plate and the flat plate portion, so as to guide the wind discharged from the through hole. After the air is filtered, the aerodynamic principle is used to optimize the upwind duct, and the inclined plate portion with an inclined angle is designed to reduce the power consumption of purification.

[0045] Optionally, the housing 1 includes a shell with a horizontally arranged axis and an elliptical cross-section, and two side cover plates 104 arranged at both ends of the shell, the side cover plate 104 close to the exhaust chamber is detachably connected to the shell, and the air inlet structure 102 and the air outlet structure 105 are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of the shell.

[0046] Specifically, the curved shell 1 is used for air intake and exhaust, wherein the elliptical shell has air intake at the bottom and exhaust at the top, and a power plug 11 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1; after the air conditioner is connected to an external power supply through the plug 11, electricity is supplied to the electronic circuit part of the control unit 2, which has a conversion power module to stabilize the incoming voltage to ensure that the voltage value and fluctuation diverted to the lower-level components are within a controllable range.

[0047] Furthermore, for living and office use, the curved shell 1 has an elegant appearance design, and the molding process is injection molding, which has low cost and high batch consistency.

[0048] In this embodiment, the display screen 106 is a curved display screen 106 with a fashionable shape.

[0049] Optionally, the air inlet structure 102 and the air outlet structure 105 respectively include a plurality of strip-shaped through slots arranged side by side.

[0050] Specifically, the air inlet structure 102 is located at the bottom of the curved shell 1, and the air outlet structure 105 is located at the top of the curved shell 1, both of which are strip-shaped structures, which are convenient for injection molding of the shell 1 and air circulation.

[0051] Optionally, an L-shaped base 10 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1 .

[0052] Specifically, the base 10 is a single-arm external suspension structure with a more beautiful shape and stably supports the shell 1.

[0053] Optionally, the fan includes a rotating motor 301 and blades 302 arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor 301, and a silent bearing is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0054] Specifically, in order to achieve air intake at the bottom and outlet at the top, a fan housing 201 with front exhaust and side outlet is designed. The fan contains a silent bearing, and there is no noise when the blades 302 rotate, ensuring the silent operation of the air conditioner and optimizing the noise environment of the air conditioner in the room. The fan sends air from the exhaust chamber through the vent and the inclined plate part, and the air is first sterilized by ultraviolet light irradiation in the exhaust chamber, and then disinfected by ozone, and finally the negative ions generated by the negative ion generator 4 are expelled from the air purifier to achieve the purpose of purifying the air.

[0055] In this embodiment, the ozone generating component, the disinfecting component and the negative ion generating component are respectively an ozone ceramic sheet 5, an ultraviolet lamp 6 and a negative ion generator 4.

[0056] Optionally, the filter element structure 8 includes a filter cotton filter layer 401 and an activated carbon filter layer 402 which are sequentially arranged from the air inlet structure 102 to the air inlet 203 .

[0057] Specifically, after the air enters the air conditioner from the air inlet structure 102, it is first filtered. The filtering methods include a filter cotton filter layer 401 and an activated carbon filter layer 402. The filter element structure 8 contains a coarse filtration filter cotton filter layer 401 and an activated carbon filter layer for fine filtration. According to the different contents of air pollutants in different cities, they are used in combination to form a two-stage filtration method.

[0058] Optionally, a first filter shell and a second filter shell are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the filter cotton filter layer 401 and the activated carbon filter layer 402 , and the first filter shell and the second filter shell are respectively provided with a plurality of square holes 404 and a plurality of round holes 405 .

[0059] Specifically, the first filter shell is designed as a square hole structure, and the second filter shell is designed as a round hole structure, and the two are staggered for purification to ensure the purification efficiency.

[0060] In this embodiment, the first filter shell of the filter cotton filter layer 401 for coarse filtration is a square hole structure, and the side length of the square hole 404 is 0.2mm, which can filter particulate impurities such as suspended matter in the air. The activated carbon filter layer 402 for fine filtration is a round hole structure, and the diameter of the round hole 405 is 0.01mm, which can filter finer levels of dust, PM2.5 and other particulate impurities in the air; coarse filtration and fine filtration are used in combination, alternating filtration, with higher filtration efficiency and better effect.

[0061] Optionally, a filter support 9 is provided in the exhaust chamber, and the filter support 9 is a U-shaped plate structure. The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove 403 are provided on the opposite inner walls of the filter support 9, and the first filter shell and the second filter shell are respectively slidably installed in the first mounting groove box and the second mounting groove 403.

[0062] Specifically, the filter cotton filter layer 401 and the activated carbon filter layer 402 are designed as replaceable pull-out structures, which facilitates the update and replacement of the filter element structure 8 after the electronic circuit part of the control unit 2 sounds an alarm.

[0063] In this embodiment, an elliptical shell cover 101 is provided on one side of the shell 1. The shell cover 101 is detachable, which is convenient for repairing or replacing the internal components of the shell 1 after opening. A side mounting ring 103 is provided at the end of the shell, and the side cover plate 104 is snap-connected with the side mounting ring 103, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly to replace the pull-out filter element structure 8.

[0064] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.

Claims

1. An air conditioner, characterized in that: include: A shell, wherein a first partition is vertically arranged inside the shell, the first partition divides the shell into an air intake chamber and an air exhaust chamber located on the left and right sides respectively, the first partition is provided with a ventilating opening, and the air intake chamber is connected with the air exhaust chamber through the ventilating opening, and an air inlet structure and an air outlet structure are respectively arranged at the bottom of the air intake chamber and the top of the air exhaust chamber; A fan housing is arranged in the air extraction chamber, the fan housing is provided with an air inlet connected to the air inlet structure and an air outlet connected to the vent, and a fan is arranged in the fan housing; A filter element structure, arranged between the air inlet and the air inlet structure; The ozone generating component, the disinfecting component and the negative ion generating component are arranged in the exhaust chamber.

2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second partition is horizontally arranged inside the exhaust chamber, and the second partition separates a control chamber at the upper part of the exhaust chamber. A control unit is arranged in the control chamber, and the control unit is connected to the fan, the ozone generating component, the disinfecting component and the negative ion generating component.

3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: A display screen is arranged on the housing above the control chamber, and the display screen is used to display the ambient temperature, ambient humidity, air cleanliness, air negative ion content and filter element usage percentage.

4. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell includes a shell with a horizontally arranged axis and an elliptical cross-section, and two side cover plates arranged at both ends of the shell. The side cover plate close to the exhaust chamber is detachably connected to the shell, and the air inlet structure and the air outlet structure are respectively arranged at the bottom of the shell and the top of the shell.

5. The air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air inlet structure and the air outlet structure respectively include a plurality of strip-shaped through slots arranged side by side.

6. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped base is arranged at the bottom of the shell.

7. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan comprises a rotating motor and blades arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating motor, and a silent bearing is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

8. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element structure comprises a filter cotton type filter layer and an activated carbon filter layer which are sequentially arranged from the air inlet structure to the air inlet.

9. The air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first filter shell and a second filter shell are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the filter cotton filter layer and the activated carbon filter layer. The first filter shell and the second filter shell are respectively provided with a plurality of square holes and a plurality of round holes.

10. The air conditioner according to claim 9, characterized in that: A filter support is arranged in the exhaust chamber, and the filter support is a U-shaped plate structure. The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are arranged on the opposite inner walls of the filter support. The first filter shell and the second filter shell are respectively slidably installed in the first mounting groove box and the second mounting groove.

Citation Information

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