Refrigerator with photoelectric liquid level sensor
By installing a power mechanism and positioning frame on the refrigerator sealing plate, the convenient disassembly of the photoelectric level sensor and the increase of the protective structure are achieved, and the problems of cumbersome disassembly and lack of protection in the prior art are solved, which extends the service life of the sensor and maintains detection accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510112278.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing photoelectric level sensors are cumbersome and easy to damage during the disassembly of the refrigerator, lacking protective structures, which affects the detection accuracy and service life.
A refrigerator with photoelectric level sensor is designed. By installing a first power mechanism and a second power mechanism on the refrigerator seal plate, and using components such as sliding connections and positioning frames, the photoelectric level sensor is easily disassembled and the increase of the protective structure.
It effectively avoids potential damage to the sensor and its peripheral components during disassembly, extends the service life of the sensor, reduces replacement costs, maintains the integrity of the internal structure of the refrigerator, and ensures the detection accuracy and performance of the sensor.
Smart Images

Figure CN119687625A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerators, in particular to a refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor. Background Art
[0002] The core feature of the photoelectric liquid level sensor refrigerator is that it uses a photoelectric liquid level sensor for liquid level detection. This sensor has the advantages of high precision, fast response speed, and strong anti-interference ability. It can monitor the changes in the water tank or refrigerant level inside the refrigerator in real time and accurately. In the refrigerator, the photoelectric liquid level sensor is usually installed on the refrigerant container whose liquid level needs to be monitored. When the liquid level changes, the sensor will immediately detect it and send a signal. After receiving the signal, the control system will perform corresponding processing according to the preset logic, such as alarm, automatic water replenishment or adjustment of the refrigeration system.
[0003] Within the current technical scope, photoelectric liquid level sensors are generally installed on containers by bolting. Although this installation method is firm, in actual applications, especially when subsequent maintenance or overhaul is required, the photoelectric liquid level sensor located inside the refrigerator becomes extremely cumbersome and challenging to disassemble due to the particularity of its installation location. It is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also very easy to cause accidental damage to the sensor or its peripheral components during operation. In addition, the existing photoelectric liquid level sensor lens lacks a protective structure, and suffers scratches, impacts and other damages during the disassembly and assembly process, which in turn affects its detection accuracy and service life. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor to solve the problems in the background technology mentioned above.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor, comprising a refrigerator body, a refrigerant container cavity is opened inside the refrigerator body, a refrigerator sealing plate is installed inside the refrigerant container cavity, a photoelectric liquid level sensor body is installed on the refrigerator sealing plate inside the refrigerant container cavity, a first power mechanism is provided on one side of the refrigerator sealing plate, an assembly component is slidably connected to one side of the refrigerator sealing plate through the first mechanism, a transparent protective window is installed on one side of the assembly component, one side of the transparent protective window is fit-connected to one side of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body, a second power mechanism is provided on one side of the interior of the refrigerator body, a positioning frame is slidably connected to one side of the refrigerator body through the second power mechanism, A positioning groove is provided inside the refrigerator sealing plate, one side of the positioning frame is movably connected to the positioning groove, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the refrigerator sealing plate in the refrigerant container cavity, one side of the refrigerator sealing plate is fit-connected to one side of the limiting frame, and shifting plate assemblies are provided on both sides of the limiting frame. Through the above arrangement, potential damage to the sensor and its peripheral components during the disassembly process is avoided, the service life of the sensor is effectively extended, the replacement cost caused by accidental damage is reduced, the integrity of the internal structure of the refrigerator is maintained, and the added protective structure effectively prevents physical damages such as scratches and impacts during the disassembly process, ensuring that the optical elements of the sensor are intact, thereby ensuring the stability of its detection accuracy and the continuous performance of high performance.
[0006] Furthermore, the first power mechanism includes a first drive motor, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the refrigerator cover, and the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to a first driving sprocket, and the first driving sprocket is connected to a first driven sprocket through a first chain belt transmission, and one side of the first driving sprocket and the first driven sprocket are fixedly connected to a first screw rod, and one side of the assembly component is installed on the first screw rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the assembly component includes a moving block, which is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the side of the connecting rod away from the moving block is fixedly connected to an assembly plate, and the transparent protective window is mounted on the assembly plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a first slide groove is opened inside the refrigerator sealing plate, the first screw rod is rotatably connected inside the first slide groove, and the moving block is slidably connected to the first slide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the second power mechanism includes a second drive motor, the second drive motor is fixedly connected to an inner side of the refrigerator body, the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to a second driving sprocket, the second driving sprocket is connected to a second driven sprocket through a second chain belt transmission, one side of the second driven sprocket is fixedly connected to a second screw rod, and the positioning frame is threadedly connected to the second screw rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a second slide groove is opened on one side of the interior of the refrigerator body, the second screw rod is rotatably connected inside the second slide groove, and one side of the positioning frame is slidably connected to the second slide groove.
[0011] Furthermore, first limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the second sliding groove, a first limiting block is slidably connected to the interior of the first limiting groove, and the first limiting block is fixedly connected to the positioning frame.
[0012] Furthermore, both sides of one end of the limiting frame are provided with embedding grooves, and an embedding block is inserted into the embedding groove, and the embedding block is fixedly connected to the refrigerator sealing plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the shift plate assembly includes a groove, which is opened inside the limit frame, and a spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the push plate is movably connected to the inside of the groove. One side of the push plate is fitly connected to one side of the refrigerator sealing plate.
[0014] Furthermore, second limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the groove, and a second limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the second limiting groove, and the second limiting block is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] Firstly, in the present invention, the photoelectric liquid level sensor body is installed on the refrigerator cover plate, and the refrigerator cover plate is fixed on the refrigerator body by the positioning frame and the positioning groove. When the photoelectric liquid level sensor body needs to be disassembled and maintained, the positioning frame is driven to move by the second power mechanism so that the positioning frame leaves the positioning groove. At this time, the refrigerator cover plate is no longer fixed, and the refrigerator cover plate is pushed to move under the action of the shifting plate assembly, so that the refrigerator cover plate can be removed from the refrigerator body, thereby removing the photoelectric liquid level sensor body from the refrigerator body and then disassembling it, thereby avoiding potential damage to the sensor and its peripheral components during the disassembly process, extending the service life of the sensor, and reducing the replacement cost caused by accidental damage. At the same time, potential damage to other structures inside the refrigerator is avoided, the overall integrity of the equipment is maintained, and the simplified disassembly process reduces the difficulty of operation, shortens the maintenance time, and reduces the risk of safety accidents caused by complex operations.
[0017] Secondly, in the present invention, a first power mechanism is installed on the refrigerator cover plate, and the first power mechanism is used to drive the assembly component to move. A transparent protective window is installed on the assembly component, so that the transparent protective window can be driven to move to the front of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body to protect the probe of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body. By adding a protective structure to the lens of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body, physical damage such as scratches and impacts during the disassembly and assembly process can be effectively prevented, thereby protecting the optical elements of the sensor from being affected, ensuring that its detection accuracy is not damaged, and maintaining a high level of performance. In addition, by adding a protective mechanism, not only the protection capability of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body is enhanced, but also its safety during use is greatly improved, and the lens is protected from external factors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the refrigerant container cavity in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the refrigerator in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;
[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one side of the refrigerator sealing plate in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of the refrigerator sealing plate in the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1, refrigerator body; 2, refrigerant container cavity; 3, refrigerator sealing plate; 4, photoelectric liquid level sensor body; 5, transparent protective window; 6, first power mechanism; 61, first drive motor; 62, first driving sprocket; 63, first chain belt; 64, first driven sprocket; 65, first screw rod; 7, assembly component; 71, moving block; 72, connecting rod; 73, assembly plate; 8, first slide groove; 9, positioning groove; 10, positioning frame; 11, first Second power mechanism; 111, second driving motor; 112, second active sprocket; 113, second chain belt; 114, second driven sprocket; 115, second screw rod; 12, second slide groove; 13, first limit block; 14, first limit groove; 15, limit frame; 16, embedded block; 17, embedded groove; 18, shift plate assembly; 181, groove; 182, spring; 183, push plate; 184, second limit block; 185, second limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 8In an embodiment of the present invention, a refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor comprises a refrigerator body 1, wherein a refrigerant container cavity 2 is provided inside the refrigerator body 1, a refrigerator sealing plate 3 is installed inside the refrigerant container cavity 2, a photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4 is installed on the refrigerator sealing plate 3 inside the refrigerant container cavity 2 by bolts, a first power mechanism 6 is provided on one side of the refrigerator sealing plate 3, an assembly component 7 is slidably connected to one side of the refrigerator sealing plate 3 through the first mechanism, a transparent protective window 5 is installed on one side of the assembly component 7, the transparent protective window 5 is capable of protecting the lens of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4, and the transparent structure does not affect the use of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4, one side of the transparent protective window 5 is fitted and connected to one side of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4, a second power mechanism 11 is provided on one side of the interior of the refrigerator body 1, and the refrigerator A positioning frame 10 is slidably connected to one side of the box body 1 through a second power mechanism 11, and a positioning groove 9 is opened inside the refrigerator sealing plate 3, and one side of the positioning frame 10 is movably connected to the positioning groove 9, and a limiting frame 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the refrigerator sealing plate 3 in the refrigerant container cavity 2, and one side of the refrigerator sealing plate 3 is fit-connected to one side of the limiting frame 15, and shifting plate assemblies 18 are provided on both sides of the limiting frame 15. Through the above settings, potential damage to the sensor and its peripheral components during disassembly is avoided, the service life of the sensor is effectively extended, the replacement cost caused by accidental damage is reduced, the integrity of the internal structure of the refrigerator is maintained, and the added protective structure effectively prevents physical damage such as scratches and impacts during disassembly and assembly, ensuring that the optical elements of the sensor are intact, thereby ensuring the stability of its detection accuracy and the continuous performance of high performance.
[0029] See also Figure 7 The first power mechanism 6 includes a first driving motor 61, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the refrigerator sealing plate 3. The output end of the first driving motor 61 is fixedly connected to a first active sprocket 62, and the first active sprocket 62 is connected to a first driven sprocket 64 through a first chain belt 63. One side of the first active sprocket 62 and the first driven sprocket 64 is fixedly connected to a first screw rod 65, and one side of the assembly component 7 is installed on the first screw rod 65; by setting the first power mechanism 6, the first driving motor 61 drives, and the first chain belt 63 is used to drive and connect the first active sprocket 62 and the first driven sprocket 64, thereby driving the first screw rods 65 on both sides to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the assembly component 7 to move, driving the transparent protective window 5 to move to protect the lens of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4, and it is also convenient to leave the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4 when protection is not needed.
[0030] See also Figure 7-8The assembly component 7 includes a moving block 71, which is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 65, and a connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 71. The side of the connecting rod 72 away from the moving block 71 is fixedly connected to an assembly plate 73, and the transparent protective window 5 is installed on the assembly plate 73; by setting the assembly component 7, the moving block 71 is threaded on the first screw rod 65, and the first screw rod 65 provides power for the movement of the moving block 71, so that the moving block 71 drives the connecting rod 72 to move, thereby the connecting rod 72 drives the assembly plate 73 to move, and the assembly plate 73 drives the transparent protective window 5 to move.
[0031] See also Figure 7 A first slide groove 8 is provided inside the refrigerator sealing plate 3, the first screw rod 65 is rotatably connected inside the first slide groove 8, and the moving block 71 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 8; by setting the first slide groove 8, the moving block 71 can slide vertically under the action of the first screw rod 65, preventing the moving block 71 from rotating with the first screw rod 65.
[0032] See also Figure 4-5 The second power mechanism 11 includes a second driving motor 111, which is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the refrigerator body 1, and the output end of the second driving motor 111 is fixedly connected to a second driving sprocket 112, and the second driving sprocket 112 is connected to a second driven sprocket 114 through a second chain belt 113. A second screw rod 115 is fixedly connected to one side of the second driven sprocket 114, and the positioning frame 10 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 115; by setting the second power mechanism 11, the second driving motor 111 is used to drive the second driving sprocket 112 to rotate, and the second driving sprocket 112 drives the second driven sprocket 114 to rotate through the second chain belt 113, thereby driving the second screw rod 115 to rotate, providing power for the movement of the positioning frame 10, and the positioning frame 10 can complete the disassembly of the refrigerator sealing plate 3 when it leaves the positioning groove 9, and the fixing of the refrigerator sealing plate 3 when the positioning frame 10 is inserted into the positioning groove 9.
[0033] See also Figure 6A second slide groove 12 is provided on one side of the interior of the refrigerator body 1, and the second screw rod 115 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second slide groove 12. One side of the positioning frame 10 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 12. First limiting grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the interior of the second slide groove 12. A first limiting block 13 is slidably connected to the interior of the first limiting groove 14, and the first limiting block 13 is fixedly connected to the positioning frame 10; by setting the second slide groove 12, the positioning frame 10 can slide horizontally under the action of the second screw rod 115 to prevent the positioning frame 10 from rotating with the rotation of the second screw rod 115. By setting the first limiting groove 14 and the first limiting block 13, the sliding position of the positioning frame 10 can be limited to prevent the positioning frame 10 from being separated from the second screw rod 115, and the positioning frame 10 can also be stably moved under the action of the first limiting block 13 and the first limiting groove 14.
[0034] See also Figure 2 and Figure 7 , both sides of one end of the limit frame 15 are provided with embedding grooves 17, and the embedding blocks 16 are inserted into the embedding grooves 17, and the embedding blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the refrigerator sealing plate 3; by providing the embedding grooves 17 and the embedding grooves 17, the refrigerator sealing plate 3 is installed on the refrigerant container cavity 2 more stably and reliably, thereby ensuring that the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4 is installed reliably.
[0035] See also Figure 7 The shift plate assembly 18 includes a groove 181, which is provided inside the limit frame 15, and a spring 182 is fixedly connected inside the groove 181, and one end of the spring 182 is fixedly connected to a push plate 183, and the push plate 183 is movably connected inside the groove 181, and one side of the push plate 183 is fitted and connected with one side of the refrigerator sealing plate 3, and second limit grooves 185 are provided on both sides of the interior of the groove 181, and a second limit block 184 is slidably connected inside the second limit groove 185, and the second limit block 184 is fixedly connected to the push plate 18 3; by setting the push plate 183 assembly 18, when installing the refrigerator sealing plate 3, the refrigerator sealing plate 3 is pressed, the refrigerator sealing plate 3 squeezes the push plate 183, and the spring 182 connected to the push plate 183 is deformed, so that the push plate 183 shrinks into the groove 181 until one side of the positioning frame 10 and the positioning groove 9 are fixed. When one side of the positioning frame 10 leaves the positioning groove 9, the spring 182 recovers its deformation, so that the push plate 183 returns to the initial position, and the refrigerator sealing plate 3 is pushed to move by the push plate 183, so that a part of it extends out of the refrigerant container cavity 2, thereby facilitating the staff to remove the refrigerator sealing plate 3.
[0036] The working principle of the present invention is: when installing the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4, the first driving motor 61 is driven, and the first chain belt 63 is used to drive and connect the first active sprocket 62 and the first driven sprocket 64, thereby driving the first screw rods 65 on both sides to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the moving block 71 in the first slide groove 8 to move, so that the moving block 71 drives the connecting rod 72 to move, and the connecting rod 72 drives the assembly plate 73 to move, so that the transparent protective window 5 of the assembly plate 73 moves to the lens of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4, and the probe of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4 is protected. The lens of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4 is provided with a protective structure, which can effectively prevent physical damage such as scratches and impacts during the disassembly and assembly process, thereby protecting the optical elements of the sensor from being affected, ensuring that its detection accuracy is not damaged, and ensuring that the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4 is safer when used and avoids interference from external factors. Then, the refrigerator sealing plate 3 is installed in the refrigerant container cavity 2, and the refrigerator sealing plate 3 is pushed. The refrigerator sealing plate 3 squeezes the push plate 183, and the spring 182 connected to the push plate 183 is deformed, so that the push plate 183 shrinks into the groove 181. At this time, the embedded block 16 and the embedded groove 1 7 is connected, and the installation position of the refrigerator sealing plate 3 is limited under the action of the limit frame 15. After the position of the refrigerator sealing plate 3 is determined, the positioning frame 10 is driven to move by the second power mechanism 11, so that one side of the positioning frame 10 is inserted into the positioning groove 9 of the refrigerator sealing plate 3, and the refrigerator sealing plate 3 can be fixed. At this time, the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4 is located inside the refrigerant container cavity 2 to monitor the solution inside the refrigerant container cavity 2. When the photoelectric liquid level sensor needs to be maintained, the second driving motor 111 is used to drive the second active sprocket 112 to rotate, and the second active sprocket 112 is driven by the second driving motor 111 to rotate. The second chain belt 113 drives the second driven sprocket 114 to rotate, thereby driving the second screw rod 115 to rotate, providing power for the movement of the positioning frame 10, so that the positioning frame 10 leaves the positioning groove 9. At this time, the refrigerator cover 3 is no longer fixed. When one side of the positioning frame 10 leaves the positioning groove 9, the spring 182 recovers its deformation, so that the push plate 183 returns to its initial position, and the push plate 183 pushes the refrigerator cover 3 to move, so that a part of it extends out of the refrigerant container cavity 2, thereby facilitating the staff to remove the refrigerator cover 3, and then facilitating the maintenance of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body 4 on the outside of the refrigerator body 1.
Claims
1. A refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor, characterized in that: The refrigerator body comprises a refrigerator body, a refrigerant container cavity is provided inside the refrigerator body, a refrigerator sealing plate is installed inside the refrigerant container cavity, a photoelectric liquid level sensor body is installed on the refrigerator sealing plate inside the refrigerant container cavity, a first power mechanism is provided on one side of the refrigerator sealing plate, an assembly component is slidably connected to one side of the refrigerator sealing plate through the first mechanism, a transparent protective window is installed on one side of the assembly component, one side of the transparent protective window is fit-connected to one side of the photoelectric liquid level sensor body, a second power mechanism is provided on one side of the interior of the refrigerator body, a positioning frame is slidably connected to one side of the refrigerator body through the second power mechanism, a positioning groove is provided inside the refrigerator sealing plate, one side of the positioning frame is movably connected to the positioning groove, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the refrigerator sealing plate in the refrigerant container cavity, one side of the refrigerator sealing plate is fit-connected to one side of the limiting frame, and moving plate assemblies are provided on both sides of the limiting frame.
2. A refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first power mechanism includes a first drive motor, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the refrigerator cover, and the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to a first driving sprocket, and the first driving sprocket is connected to a first driven sprocket through a first chain belt transmission, and one side of the first driving sprocket and the first driven sprocket are fixedly connected to a first screw rod, and one side of the assembly component is installed on the first screw rod.
3. A refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The assembly component includes a moving block, which is threadedly connected to a first screw rod. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, and an assembly plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod away from the moving block. The transparent protective window is mounted on the assembly plate.
4. A refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first slide groove is provided inside the refrigerator sealing plate, the first screw rod is rotatably connected inside the first slide groove, and the moving block is slidably connected to the first slide groove.
5. The refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second power mechanism includes a second drive motor, which is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the refrigerator body. The output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to a second driving sprocket, and the second driving sprocket is connected to a second driven sprocket through a second chain belt transmission. A second screw rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second driven sprocket, and the positioning frame is threadedly connected to the second screw rod.
6. A refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second slide groove is provided on one side of the interior of the refrigerator body, the second screw rod is rotatably connected inside the second slide groove, and one side of the positioning frame is slidably connected to the second slide groove.
7. A refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor according to claim 6, characterized in that: First limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the second sliding groove, and a first limiting block is slidably connected to the interior of the first limiting groove, and the first limiting block is fixedly connected to the positioning frame.
8. The refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of one end of the limiting frame are provided with embedding grooves, and the inside of the embedding grooves is plugged with embedding blocks, and the embedding blocks are fixedly connected to the refrigerator sealing plate.
9. The refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shift plate assembly includes a groove, which is opened inside the limit frame. A spring is fixedly connected inside the groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a push plate, the push plate is movably connected inside the groove, and one side of the push plate is fitly connected to one side of the refrigerator sealing plate.
10. The refrigerator with a photoelectric liquid level sensor according to claim 9, characterized in that: Second limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the groove, and second limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the second limiting grooves, and the second limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the push plate.