Polycrystalline cluster ZSM-5 molecular sieve as well as preparation method and application thereof

By using a polycrystalline cluster ZSM-5 molecular sieve, which has a specific pore size distribution, the problem of low efficiency of existing catalysts in the ring-opening decomposition reaction of cycloalkanes is solved, and higher propylene selectivity is achieved.

CN119706866AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311256550.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-27
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing catalysts are inefficient in the ring-opening decomposition reaction of cycloalkanes, resulting in low selectivity of propylene.

Method used

A polycrystalline cluster ZSM-5 molecular sieve is used, which has at least two most pore diameters in the range of 1 to 100 nm, preferably in the range of 5 to 50 nm, and a variety of diffusion paths are provided through this structure to improve reaction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The ring-opening decomposition reaction efficiency and propylene selectivity of macromolecular cycloalkanes during catalytic cracking are significantly improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a polycrystalline cluster ZSM-5 molecular sieve as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The polycrystalline cluster ZSM-5 molecular sieve has at least two typical most probable pore diameters in a range of 5 to 50 nm. In the preparation process of the molecular sieve, two alkali sources (M1 and M2) are adopted, and the molar ratio M1 / M2 of the two alkali sources meets the following relational expression: 0.1 < = n (M1) / n (M2) < = 10.0. The polycrystal cluster ZSM-5 molecular sieve has higher propylene selectivity on ring opening cracking of macromolecular cycloalkanes.
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