Preparation method and solvent-free recovery method of crystalline polydisulfide material

Crystalline polydisulfide materials were prepared through organic acid catalysis and annealing processes, and solvent-free supramolecular recovery methods were adopted to solve the problems of high temperature and solvent consumption in the existing polymer recovery methods, achieving high-efficiency and low-energy polymer recovery, which meets the requirements of green chemistry.

CN119708490AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411624610.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing polymer recycling methods rely on entropy drive and require high temperature and/or solvent dilution, resulting in problems of energy consumption and solvent waste liquid, making it difficult to achieve minimum energy consumption and maximum environmental benefits throughout the life cycle.

Method used

The crystalline polydisulfide material is prepared by organic acid catalysis and annealing process, and the crystalline polydisulfide material is depolymerized and recovered into monomers under high temperature conditions through solvent-free supramolecular recovery method, thereby achieving efficient solvent-free depolymerization and recovery.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient solvent-free recovery of crystalline polydisulfide materials, with monomer recovery yields reaching more than 90%, mild process conditions, comply with green chemistry requirements, and reduced energy consumption and carbon emissions.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a crystalline polydisulfide material, which comprises the following steps: uniformly stirring a disulfide five-membered ring monomer and an organic acid, standing for reaction, removing the organic acid, soaking in an organic solvent, drying in vacuum to obtain an amorphous polydisulfide material, and annealing to prepare the crystalline polydisulfide material, the invention also discloses a solvent-free supramolecular recovery method of the crystalline polydisulfide material prepared by the method. The method for preparing the crystalline polydisulfide material through organic acid catalysis and heat treatment recovery has the characteristics of simple preparation, no solvent recovery, environmental protection, low energy consumption, high monomer recovery yield, low carbon and the like, and has industrial feasibility.
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