Digital distribution frame and digital distribution frame wiring method

By adding wiring unit spacing in the digital wiring frame and using markers to identify the position of the terminal, the problems of constrained wiring space and misoperation are solved, achieving greater operating space and higher wiring accuracy.

CN119729251APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28BAOSHAN POWER SUPPLY BUREAU OF YUNNAN POWER GRID CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411728331.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing digital patch panels have problems such as limited wiring space and easy to operate incorrectly.

Method used

A digital wiring frame is designed, by setting up a plurality of equally spaced wiring units, each wiring unit includes four plug-in sockets, and the spacing L1 of adjacent wiring units is greater than the side length L2 of the plug-in socket, thereby increasing the operating space. At the same time, markings are used to movably connect the board body to identify the position of the wiring posts that need to be wired through the position of the markings to avoid misconnection.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the wiring unit spacing and using markers to identify the position of the terminal, the problems of constrained wiring space and misoperation are solved, providing greater operating space and higher wiring accuracy.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a digital distribution frame and a wiring method of the digital distribution frame. The digital distribution frame comprises a plate body, a connector, a binding post and a marking piece, the plate body is provided with a plurality of wiring units, the plurality of wiring units are arranged at equal intervals, the interval between every two adjacent wiring units is L1, each wiring unit comprises four bayonet sockets, the four bayonet sockets are arranged at four vertexes of a square with the side length of L2, and L1 is larger than L2; the connector is in plug-in connection with the plug-in seat; the binding posts are arranged on the face, away from the bayonet sockets, of the board body and connected with the bayonet sockets in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the binding posts and the bayonet sockets are electrically connected and oppositely arranged. The marking piece is movably connected with the plate body. In the wiring process, the marking piece is moved to the position close to the wiring unit corresponding to the binding post needing wiring operation, when wiring operation is carried out on the back face of the board body, a worker can distinguish the position of the binding post needing wiring by recognizing the position of the marking piece, and therefore the problems of misconnection and misconnection are effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and in particular to a digital distribution frame and a wiring method for the digital distribution frame. Background Art

[0002] Digital distribution frame is also called high-frequency distribution frame, and its English name is Digital Distribution Frame, or DDF for short. It is divided into 8 systems, 10 systems, 16 systems, and 20 systems, etc., and it is becoming more and more superior in digital communication. The input and output of signals with a rate of 2Mb / s-155Mb / s can be terminated on the digital distribution frame (hereinafter referred to as DDF), which brings great flexibility and convenience for wiring, adjusting, switching, and expansion. It is widely used in the power communication industry and the industry. According to application experience, the current digital distribution frame has problems such as dense wiring, limited space for adjusting and wiring, and misoperation. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems of limited wiring space and easy misoperation in the prior art, the present invention provides a digital distribution frame and a digital distribution frame wiring method.

[0004] A digital distribution frame provided in the present application includes a board body, a connector, a terminal and a marking member, wherein the board body is provided with a plurality of terminal units, the plurality of terminal units are arranged at equal intervals, the interval between two adjacent terminal units is L1, each terminal unit includes four sockets, and the four sockets are arranged at the four vertices of a square with a side length of L2, L1>L2; the connector is plugged into the socket; the terminal is arranged on a side of the board body away from the socket and is connected to the socket in a one-to-one correspondence, the terminal is electrically connected to the socket and is arranged opposite to each other; the marking member is movably connected to the board body so as to move to different terminal units.

[0005] In some embodiments, the plurality of wiring units are arranged linearly, with 28.6 mm ≤ L1 ≤ 35 mm.

[0006] In some embodiments, a sliding portion is provided at the edge of the plate body, the marking member is slidably provided on the sliding portion, the sliding portion is provided along the arrangement direction of the plurality of wiring units, and the marking member can be selectively provided at any position of the sliding portion.

[0007] In some embodiments, the marking member includes a first identification portion, a second identification portion and a connecting portion, the connecting portion connects the first identification portion and the second identification portion, respectively, and the first identification portion and the second identification portion are respectively located on the front and back sides of the plate body.

[0008] In some embodiments, the sliding portion and the marking element are made of magnetic materials, and the marking element can be magnetically attracted to the sliding portion.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first identification portion and the second identification portion are covered with a fluorescent material.

[0010] In some embodiments, the marking element further includes a light emitting body, and the light emitting body is disposed on the first identification part and the second identification part to selectively emit light.

[0011] In some embodiments, the digital distribution frame further includes a label rack, the label rack is connected to the board body, and the label rack extends along the arrangement direction of the plurality of wiring units.

[0012] In some embodiments, the label holder includes a card slot and a light-emitting board, the edge of the card slot is provided with a snap-fit ​​structure, and the light-emitting board is arranged on the bottom surface of the card slot.

[0013] The present application also provides a digital distribution frame wiring method, the digital distribution frame wiring method adopts the above-mentioned digital distribution frame, and the digital distribution frame wiring method comprises:

[0014] When wiring, the marking piece is moved on the front side of the board body to the vicinity of the wiring unit that needs to be wired so as to mark the wiring unit. The socket of the wiring unit is arranged opposite to and corresponds to the wiring post on the back side of the board body. When wiring the wiring post on the back side of the board body, the position of the wiring post that needs to be wired can be determined by identifying the position of the marking piece, thereby avoiding the problem of misconnection.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the digital patch panel provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: relative to the traditional digital patch panel, the digital patch panel provided by the present application has L1>L2, which correspondingly increases the distance between the terminals corresponding to different wiring units, thereby allowing the staff to obtain a larger operating space when performing wiring operations on the terminals corresponding to different wiring units, facilitating the staff to continue to operate; in addition to the above effects, due to the different distances between L1 and L2, it is also convenient for the staff to distinguish each wiring unit. When the digital patch panel provided by the present application is connected, the marking piece is first moved to the vicinity of the wiring unit corresponding to the terminal that needs to be connected, and then when the staff performs the wiring operation on the back of the board, the position of the terminal that needs to be connected can be identified by identifying the position of the marking piece, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of misconnection or wrong connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a front structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a digital distribution frame provided by the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the layout structure of a wiring unit of an embodiment of a digital distribution frame provided by the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a digital distribution frame provided by the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a digital distribution frame provided by the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0022] 100, board body; 11, sliding part; 200, wiring unit; 21, socket; 300, connector; 400, terminal; 500, marking member; 51, first identification part; 52, second identification part; 53, connecting part; 600, label holder; 61, card slot; 62, light-emitting board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or are the orientation or positional relationship in which the invented product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 A digital distribution frame shown in the figure includes a board body 100, a connector 300, a terminal post 400 and a marking member 500. The board body 100 is provided with a plurality of wiring units 200. The plurality of wiring units 200 are arranged at equal intervals. The interval between two adjacent wiring units 200 is L1. Each wiring unit 200 includes four sockets 21, and the four sockets 21 are arranged at the four vertices of a square with a side length of L2, L1>L2; it should be noted that in actual use, four terminals 400 are grouped together to form the above-mentioned wiring unit 200, and L1=L2 in the traditional digital distribution frame.

[0030] The above-mentioned connector 300 is plugged into the socket 21. The connector 300 is provided with two connectors for plugging into the socket 21. The connector 300 can be plugged into two adjacent sockets 21 horizontally or vertically for different functions; the above-mentioned terminal 400 is arranged on the side of the board 100 away from the socket 21 and is connected with the socket 21 one by one. The terminal 400 is electrically connected to the socket 21 and is arranged opposite to each other; normally, the terminal 400 and the socket 21 can be connected as a whole. After the terminal 400 and the socket 21 are connected, they pass through the board 100 and are respectively located on the back and front of the board 100. The socket 21 is used to plug the connector 300, and the terminal 400 is used to connect the wires. It can be understood that, relative to the traditional digital distribution frame, the digital distribution frame provided by the present application has L1>L2, which correspondingly increases the distance between the terminal posts 400 corresponding to different wiring units 200, thereby allowing the staff to obtain a larger operating space when performing wiring operations on the terminal posts 400 corresponding to different wiring units 200, thereby facilitating the staff to operate; in addition to the above effects, due to the different distances between L1 and L2, it is also convenient for the staff to distinguish each wiring unit 200.

[0031] The marking member 500 is movably connected to the plate body 100 to move to different wiring units 200. In actual use, since each wiring unit 200 is evenly arranged, correspondingly, the terminal posts 400 on the opposite side of the socket 21 are densely distributed. When the staff connects the terminal posts 400, if they only use the observation method to match the wiring unit 200 and the terminal posts 400, deviations are likely to occur, resulting in misconnection and wrong connection problems. When the digital distribution frame provided by the present application is connected, the marking member 500 is first moved to the vicinity of the wiring unit 200 corresponding to the terminal post 400 that needs to be connected. Then, when the staff performs the connection operation on the back of the plate body 100, the position of the terminal post 400 that needs to be connected can be identified by identifying the position of the marking member 500, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of misconnection and wrong connection.

[0032] The following will introduce the technical details of each component one by one.

[0033] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the above-mentioned multiple wiring units 200 are arranged linearly, 28.6mm≤L1≤35mm. In actual use, the size of the board body 100 needs to be consistent with the installation size of the distribution cabinet, so the size of the board body 100 is relatively fixed in actual use; L1 is within the above range, and the space of the board body 100 can be well utilized to increase the operating space of the staff when performing wiring operations.

[0034] In some embodiments, Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the edge of the plate body 100 is provided with a sliding portion 11, and the marking member 500 is slidably provided on the sliding portion 11. The sliding portion 11 is provided along the arrangement direction of the plurality of wiring units 200, and the marking member 500 can be selectively provided at any position of the sliding portion 11. The sliding portion 11 is provided at the edge of the length direction of the plate body 100, and the sliding portion 11 can be a buckle. The structures of the sliding portion 11 and the marking member 500 are mutually engaged to fix the marking member 500 on the sliding portion 11 but can slide along the sliding portion 11. When it is necessary to mark the wiring unit 200, the marking member 500 can be slid to the vicinity of the corresponding wiring unit 200.

[0035] It is understandable that there may be a plurality of marking members 500 so that a plurality of wiring units 200 can be marked at the same time.

[0036] In some embodiments, Figures 3 to 6As shown, the marking member 500 includes a first identification part 51, a second identification part 52 and a connecting part 53, the connecting part 53 connects the first identification part 51 and the second identification part 52 respectively, the first identification part 51 and the second identification part 52 are respectively located on the front and back of the board body 100, the first identification part 51 is used for the staff to identify on the front of the board body 100, the second identification part 52 is used for the staff to identify on the back of the board body 100, the first identification part 51 and the second identification part 52 are arranged opposite to each other and connected through the connecting part 53. The staff only needs to identify the position of one of the first identification part 51 and the second identification part 52 to know the position of the other, and the above correspondence can facilitate the staff to accurately connect.

[0037] In some embodiments, the sliding portion 11 and the marking member 500 are made of magnetic materials, and the marking member 500 can be magnetically attracted to the sliding portion 11. Specifically, in combination with actual conditions, the plate body 100 is generally made of iron-containing materials, and the marking member 500 is a magnet, which can be magnetically attracted to the sliding portion 11 of the plate body 100. In the above manner, the movement of the marking member 500 can be restricted to a certain extent by magnetic force, so that after the marking member 500 marks the wiring unit 200, the position of the marking member 500 will not be easily offset due to external factors such as vibration, impact, airflow, etc., thereby improving the stability of the marking member 500 when marking the wiring unit 200.

[0038] Of course, from the perspective of principle, in other embodiments, the sliding part 11 may also be a magnet, and the marking member 500 may be made of a material containing iron, nickel, etc. that can be attracted by a magnetic field. Furthermore, the sliding part 11 and the marking member 500 may both be magnetic and can be attracted to each other.

[0039] In some embodiments, the first identification portion 51 and the second identification portion 52 are covered with fluorescent materials, which can emit bright light or highly reflective light in a dark environment to facilitate observation and identification by staff.

[0040] In some embodiments, the marking member 500 further includes a light-emitting body, an LED lamp bead, a switch and a battery are arranged inside the light-emitting body, the LED lamp bead, the switch and the battery are connected in series with each other, and the light-emitting body is arranged in the first identification part 51 and the second identification part 52 to selectively emit light. After marking the wiring unit 200, the staff can turn on the switch to make the LED lamp bead emit light, which is convenient for the staff to observe and identify, and helps to improve the accuracy of the staff's wiring operation.

[0041] In some embodiments, Figures 3 to 6As shown, the digital patch panel provided by the present application further includes a label rack 600, which is connected to the board body 100 and extends along the arrangement direction of the plurality of wiring units 200. In actual use, different wiring units 200 are connected to different devices, and the staff needs to mark each wiring unit 200 with a label, and the label rack 600 can facilitate the staff to place and fix the label.

[0042] In some embodiments, Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the label holder 600 includes a card slot 61 and a light-emitting board 62. The edge of the card slot 61 is provided with a snap-fit ​​structure, and the light-emitting board 62 is provided on the bottom surface of the card slot 61. In actual use, the light-emitting board 62 is provided with a plurality of LED lamp beads and is connected to a power source. When the ambient light is dim, the light-emitting board 62 can emit light to illuminate the label provided on the label holder 600, thereby facilitating identification by the staff; in addition to the above effects, the light-emitting board 62 can also provide lighting for the staff during the wiring operation, which helps the staff to quickly and accurately perform wiring.

[0043] In some other embodiments, the digital patch panel provided in the present application further includes an identification body; see Figures 3 to 6 As shown, one wiring unit 200 corresponds to four terminals 400, and the four terminals 400 corresponding to the same wiring unit 200 form a combination, the combination corresponds to the wiring unit 200 one by one, and the identification body is set close to the wiring unit 200 or the combination; each wiring unit 200 or combination is correspondingly provided with an identification body, and the identification bodies corresponding to different wiring units 200 or different combinations have different colors or numbers, and the identification bodies corresponding to the corresponding wiring units 200 and combinations have the same color or number. Through the above design, the staff can identify the corresponding wiring unit 200 and terminal 400 by the color or number on the identification body, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the wiring operation.

[0044] The present application also provides a digital distribution frame wiring method, the digital distribution frame wiring method adopts the above-mentioned digital distribution frame, and the digital distribution frame wiring method comprises:

[0045] When wiring, the marking member 500 is moved on the front side of the board body 100 to the vicinity of the wiring unit 200 that needs to be wired, so as to mark the wiring unit 200, and the socket 21 of the wiring unit 200 is arranged opposite to and corresponds to the terminal post 400 on the back side of the board body 100; when wiring the terminal post 400 on the back side of the board body 100, the position of the terminal post 400 that needs to be wired can be determined by identifying the position of the marking member 500, thereby avoiding the problem of misconnection.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A digital distribution frame, characterized in that: include: A plate body (100), the plate body (100) being provided with a plurality of wiring units (200), the plurality of wiring units (200) being arranged at equal intervals, the interval between two adjacent wiring units (200) being L1, each wiring unit (200) comprising four plug sockets (21), and the four plug sockets (21) being arranged at four vertices of a square with a side length of L2, L1>L2; A connector (300), the connector (300) being plugged into the socket (21); A terminal (400), wherein the terminal (400) is disposed on a side of the plate body (100) facing away from the socket (21) and is connected to the socket (21) in a one-to-one correspondence, and the terminal (400) is electrically connected to the socket (21) and is disposed opposite to the socket (21); A marking member (500), wherein the marking member (500) is movably connected to the plate body (100) so as to be movable to different wiring units (200).

2. The digital distribution frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of wiring units (200) are arranged in a linear manner, with 28.6 mm ≤ L1 ≤ 35 mm.

3. The digital distribution frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding portion (11) is provided at the edge of the plate body (100), and the marking member (500) is slidably arranged on the sliding portion (11). The sliding portion (11) is arranged along the arrangement direction of the plurality of wiring units (200), and the marking member (500) can be selectively arranged at any position of the sliding portion (11).

4. The digital distribution frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The marking element (500) comprises a first identification portion (51), a second identification portion (52) and a connecting portion (53), wherein the connecting portion (53) respectively connects the first identification portion (51) and the second identification portion (52), and the first identification portion (51) and the second identification portion (52) are respectively located on the front and back sides of the plate body (100).

5. The digital distribution frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding part (11) and the marking element (500) are made of magnetic materials, and the marking element (500) can be magnetically attracted to the sliding part (11).

6. The digital distribution frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first identification portion (51) and the second identification portion (52) are covered with fluorescent material.

7. The digital distribution frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The marking element (500) further comprises a light emitting body, wherein the light emitting body is arranged on the first identification part (51) and the second identification part (52) to selectively emit light.

8. The digital distribution frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The digital distribution frame further comprises a label frame (600), wherein the label frame (600) is connected to the board body (100), and the label frame (600) extends along the arrangement direction of the plurality of wiring units (200).

9. The digital distribution frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: The label holder (600) comprises a card slot (61) and a light-emitting board (62); a card slot (61) is provided with a card-fitting structure at the edge thereof, and the light-emitting board (62) is arranged on the bottom surface of the card slot (61).

10. A digital distribution frame wiring method, characterized in that: The digital distribution frame wiring method adopts the digital distribution frame described in any one of claims 1 to 9, and the digital distribution frame wiring method comprises: When wiring, the marking member (500) is moved on the front side of the board body (100) to the vicinity of the wiring unit (200) to be wired, so as to mark the wiring unit (200); the socket (21) of the wiring unit (200) and the wiring post (400) on the back side of the board body (100) are arranged opposite to each other and correspond one to one; when wiring the wiring post (400) on the back side of the board body (100), the position of the wiring post (400) to be wired can be determined by identifying the position of the marking member (500), thereby avoiding the problem of misconnection.