A hydrogen production and storage integrated device and control method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a hydrogen production and storage integrated device and a control method thereof, which includes a hydrogen production unit, a water storage unit, a purification unit, a hydrogen charging unit, a hydrogen storage unit, a safety management unit and a main control system. In the present invention, by integrating the hydrogen production unit, the water storage unit, the purification unit, the hydrogen charging unit, the hydrogen storage unit, the safety management unit and the main control system, the degree of integration is high, the product volume is small, and through digital intelligent control, the overall device is simple, convenient, safe and efficient to use. The present invention can produce hydrogen while charging hydrogen, which is ready to use. The system can be remotely operated and started and stopped at will. The whole device has strong applicability and a wide range of application scenarios. It can be applied to both ToB and ToC ends. At the same time, the present invention uses neural network topology and PID control logic to enable the whole system to achieve autonomous adjustment during operation, which ensures the safety of the operation of the whole system, while greatly reducing the energy consumption of the system during operation, thereby improving the economy of the whole device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of manufacturing and storing hydrogen energy, and in particular to a hydrogen production-storage integrated device and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] As traditional energy sources such as oil and coal are becoming increasingly depleted, and the combustion products of oil and coal, CO2 and SO2, produce greenhouse effect and acid rain respectively, humanity is facing severe challenges of energy, resource and environmental crises. Humanity is increasingly in need of clean new energy sources, and hydrogen energy has aroused widespread interest with its renewable advantages and abundant resources. Moreover, hydrogen does not cause environmental pollution and is a very ideal and clean energy source.

[0003] There are two traditional methods of hydrogen storage. One method is to use high pressure (hydrogen cylinders) to store hydrogen, but high-pressure hydrogen storage requires pressurizing the hydrogen. At the same time, under high pressure, the hydrogen cylinder needs to meet the strength requirements required for high-pressure hydrogen storage and the influence of hydrogen embrittlement of the cylinder under high pressure, so that the material of the high-pressure hydrogen storage cylinder needs to be specially treated. On the other hand, the safety of high-pressure hydrogen storage is also of great concern. At present, the storage pressure of commonly used high-pressure hydrogen storage cylinders can reach 70MPa, and the safety of storage and use needs to be continuously paid attention to. Another method is to store liquid hydrogen, cooling the gaseous hydrogen to minus 253℃ to become liquid for storage, but the liquid storage tank is very large and requires excellent insulation to prevent the liquid hydrogen from boiling and vaporizing. The containers required for high-pressure hydrogen storage are large and bulky and have high material requirements, low energy density, and poor safety in storage and use. Liquid hydrogen storage has a high energy density, but it also consumes a lot of energy, is costly, and has relatively harsh operating and usage conditions. Other hydrogen storage methods, such as liquid organic compounds, have high hydrogen storage density, but the hydrogen absorption and desorption processes are complex, and the recycling rate of organic compounds is low.

[0004] The above methods are all solutions for solving the problem of hydrogen storage, but the source and transportation of hydrogen have not been effectively solved. The present invention integrates hydrogen production and storage into an integrated device, which not only effectively solves the problem of hydrogen source, but also can realize simultaneous production and charging through low-pressure solid-state hydrogen storage technology, which has high economic value and application prospects. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a hydrogen production and storage integrated device and a control method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hydrogen production-storage integrated device and a control method thereof, comprising a hydrogen production unit, a water storage unit, a purification unit, a hydrogen charging unit, a hydrogen storage unit, a safety management unit and a main control system, wherein the hydrogen production unit comprises a power module, an electrolyzer module, and a water pump, the water storage unit comprises a water tank, a TDS sensor, a temperature sensor, a water flow sensor, a liquid level sensor, and a thermal management system, the purification unit comprises a drying system, a refrigeration system, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a heating system, the hydrogen charging unit comprises a pipeline connecting the units, a pressure sensor, and a valve, and the hydrogen storage unit comprises a main control system. The unit includes a hydrogen storage bottle, a refrigeration system, and a temperature sensor. The safety management unit includes a hydrogen concentration sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, and a mechanical safety pressure relief valve. The main control system is the brain that ensures the safe and efficient operation of the entire system. It includes 4G and wireless communication modules. The BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic are used between the modules to realize the control-feedback-re-optimization control logic of each module, so that the entire system can operate safely, efficiently, and with low energy consumption. At the same time, the entire system can use 4G and wireless communication modules to realize all-round data monitoring and operation of the entire system remotely through mobile phone APP or applet;

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the power module further comprises a renewable energy system such as a city power supply and a solar module or a wind power generation module, the electrolyzer module is a place for electrolyzing water into hydrogen and oxygen, and the water pump is a place for continuously supplying water to the electrolyzer;

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity inside the system when the whole system is running, and uses the BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic to adjust the working time and steps of the purification unit of the whole system according to the temperature and humidity inside the system, thereby reducing the overall energy consumption of the system and improving the efficiency of the overall operation of the system;

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the pressure sensor monitors the pressure change of the entire hydrogen charging unit, dynamically adjusts the hydrogen production amount according to the pressure change, and adjusts the temperature of the hydrogen storage unit and judges the hydrogen charging condition of the hydrogen storage unit according to the dynamic pressure change value ΔP, and can accurately calculate the remaining hydrogen charging amount, effectively solving the problem of how much hydrogen is charged in the low-pressure solid-state hydrogen storage device online;

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: In this embodiment, specifically: the hydrogen storage unit is composed of one or more hydrogen storage devices, a temperature control unit, and a pressure monitoring unit. By real-time monitoring of various operating parameters of the entire system, the BP neural network model and the PID adjustment logic are used to ensure that the hydrogen storage unit is operating in the best operating conditions, and the hydrogen storage unit is modularly arranged, and hydrogen can be charged while producing hydrogen. The hydrogen storage device can be replaced at any time without being restricted by time and location. The entire device can produce and store hydrogen 24 hours a day, thereby improving the operating efficiency and economy of the entire device;

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the water storage unit is provided with a TDS detection module and a temperature control module, which can monitor the water volume, water quality and temperature in the water tank in real time, so as to avoid starting the system due to water shortage or abnormal water quality and temperature, causing irreversible damage to the system, and effectively guaranteeing the service life of the system;

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: the safety management unit composed of the hydrogen concentration sensor, the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, and the mechanical safety pressure relief valve monitors the various operating parameters of the entire system in real time to avoid safety hazards such as high pressure and high temperature in the entire system, thereby ensuring efficient and safe operation of the entire system;

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the hydrogen production unit, water storage unit, purification unit, hydrogen charging unit, hydrogen storage unit, and safety management unit are all connected to the main control system signal, and the signals monitored by each subunit are transmitted to the main control system in real time. The main control system issues parameter adjustment commands to each subunit according to a predetermined procedure through a BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic, optimizes system operating parameters in real time, and realizes control of each subunit;

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: the main control system includes 4G and wireless communication modules, which can be used with a display device or a mobile phone APP or applet to perform all-round data monitoring and operation of the entire system;

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic utilize the back propagation process of the error, and according to the error between the predicted value and the actual value, use the PID mathematical model to adopt the gradient descent method to reversely adjust the weights and thresholds between each layer until the error reaches an acceptable range.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, the hydrogen production unit, the water storage unit, the purification unit, the hydrogen charging unit, the hydrogen storage unit, the safety management unit and the main control system are integrated together, with a high degree of integration and a small product size. Through digital intelligent control, the overall device is simple, convenient, safe and efficient to use. The present invention can produce hydrogen and charge hydrogen at the same time, and is ready for use. The system can be remotely operated and started and stopped at will. The entire device has strong applicability and a wide range of application scenarios, and is applicable to both ToB and ToC ends. At the same time, the present invention uses neural network topology and PID control logic to enable the entire system to achieve autonomous adjustment during operation, which ensures the safety of the operation of the entire system while greatly reducing the energy consumption of the system during operation, thereby improving the economy of the entire device.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, a TDS detection module and a temperature control module are added to the water storage unit, a temperature and humidity detection module is added to the hydrogen charging unit, a refrigeration module is added to the hydrogen storage unit, and a drying module is added to the purification unit. According to the information fed back to the main control system by the above modules in actual operation, the main control system intelligently adjusts the operating parameters in the hydrogen production-charging integrated device, thereby ensuring that the entire device operates under optimal conditions, ensuring the hydrogen charging efficiency, safety and service life of the whole machine, effectively reducing the energy consumption of the whole device, and having high economic value.

[0019] 3. The present invention detects the pressure change of the entire hydrogen charging unit by adding a pressure sensor in the hydrogen charging unit, dynamically adjusts the hydrogen production according to the pressure change, and judges the hydrogen charging status of the hydrogen storage unit according to the dynamic pressure change value ΔP, and calculates the remaining hydrogen charging amount. It can effectively solve the problem of how much hydrogen is charged in the low-pressure solid-state hydrogen storage device online, avoid the need for offline weighing to determine whether the hydrogen is full, and improve the hydrogen charging efficiency and safety of the entire device.

[0020] 4. The present invention uses a hydrogen concentration detection sensor and a mechanical safety pressure relief valve device to detect the hydrogen concentration inside the device and the pressure of the hydrogen charging unit, the purification unit and the hydrogen storage unit, so as to stop the device in time, and discharge the hydrogen inside the device to the external environment through the mechanical safety pressure relief valve without ignition, thereby further ensuring the hydrogen charging efficiency while also improving the safety of the overall device.

[0021] 5. The present invention realizes the visualization of local interface operation through the display device. At the same time, the main control system has 4G and wireless communication modules. The whole set of equipment can be fully monitored and operated through mobile phone APP or applet, and the start and stop of the whole set of equipment and corresponding operations can be remotely controlled, which greatly facilitates user management and operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hydrogen production-storage integrated device and a control method thereof according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A flowchart of a hydrogen production and storage integrated device and a control method thereof according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural block diagram of a hydrogen production and storage integrated device and a control method thereof according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 The partial structural frame of a hydrogen production-storage integrated device and its control method of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 5 The partial structural frame of a hydrogen production-storage integrated device and its control method of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 6 The partial structural frame of a hydrogen production-storage integrated device and its control method of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0028] Figure 7 The partial structural frame of a hydrogen production-storage integrated device and its control method of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 4 ;

[0029] Figure 8 The partial structural frame of a hydrogen production-storage integrated device and its control method of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 5 ;

[0030] Fig. 9 The partial structural frame of a hydrogen production-storage integrated device and its control method of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 6 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hydrogen production-storage integrated device and a control method thereof, comprising a hydrogen production unit, a water storage unit, a purification unit, a hydrogen charging unit, a hydrogen storage unit, a safety management unit and a main control system. The hydrogen production unit comprises a power module, an electrolyzer module, and a water pump. The water storage unit comprises a water tank, a TDS sensor, a temperature sensor, a water flow sensor, a liquid level sensor, and a thermal management system. The purification unit comprises a drying system, a refrigeration system, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a heating system. The hydrogen charging unit comprises a pipeline connecting the units, a pressure sensor, and a valve. The hydrogen storage unit comprises a storage Hydrogen cylinder, refrigeration system, temperature sensor, the safety management unit includes hydrogen concentration sensor, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, mechanical safety pressure relief valve, and the main control system is the brain to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the entire system. It includes 4G and wireless communication modules. The BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic are used between each unit module to realize the control-feedback-re-optimization control logic of each module, so that the whole system can operate safely, efficiently and with low energy consumption. At the same time, the whole system can use 4G and wireless communication modules to realize all-round data monitoring and operation of the entire system remotely through mobile phone APP or mini program.

[0034] In this embodiment, specifically: the power module also includes a renewable energy system such as a city power supply and a solar module or a wind power generation module, the electrolyzer module is a place for electrolyzing water into hydrogen and oxygen, and the water pump is a place for continuously supplying water to the electrolyzer.

[0035] In this embodiment, specifically: the temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity inside the system when the entire system is running, and uses the BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic to adjust the working time and steps of the purification unit of the entire system according to the temperature and humidity inside the system, thereby reducing the overall energy consumption of the system while improving the overall efficiency of the system operation.

[0036] In this embodiment, specifically: the pressure sensor monitors the pressure changes of the entire hydrogen charging unit, dynamically adjusts the hydrogen production according to the pressure changes, and adjusts the temperature of the hydrogen storage unit and determines the hydrogen charging status of the hydrogen storage unit according to the dynamic pressure change value ΔP. The remaining hydrogen charging amount can be accurately calculated, and the problem of the amount of hydrogen charged in the low-pressure solid-state hydrogen storage device is effectively solved online.

[0037] In this embodiment, specifically: the water storage unit adds a TDS detection module and a temperature control module, which can monitor the water volume, water quality and temperature in the water tank in real time, avoid starting the system due to water shortage or abnormal water quality and temperature, and cause irreversible damage to the system, thereby effectively ensuring the service life of the system.

[0038] In this embodiment, specifically: the hydrogen storage unit is composed of one or more hydrogen storage devices, a temperature control unit, and a pressure monitoring unit. By real-time monitoring of various operating parameters of the entire system, the BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic are used to ensure that the hydrogen storage unit operates in the best operating conditions. The hydrogen storage unit is modularly arranged and can be charged while producing hydrogen. The hydrogen storage device can be replaced at any time without being restricted by time and location. The entire device can produce and store hydrogen uninterruptedly for 24 hours, thereby improving the operating efficiency and economy of the entire device.

[0039] In this embodiment, specifically: the safety management unit composed of a hydrogen concentration sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, and a mechanical safety pressure relief valve monitors the various operating parameters of the entire system in real time to avoid safety hazards such as high pressure and high temperature in the entire system, thereby ensuring the efficient and safe operation of the entire system.

[0040] In this embodiment, specifically: the hydrogen production unit, water storage unit, purification unit, hydrogen charging unit, hydrogen storage unit, and safety management unit are all connected to the main control system signal, and the signals monitored by each subunit are transmitted to the main control system in real time. The main control system sends parameter adjustment commands to each subunit according to the established procedures through the BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic, optimizes the system operation parameters in real time, and realizes control of each subunit.

[0041] In this embodiment, specifically: the main control system includes 4G and wireless communication modules, which can be used with a display device or a mobile phone APP or mini program to perform all-round data monitoring and operation of the entire system.

[0042] In this embodiment, specifically: the BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic utilize the back propagation process of the error. According to the error between the predicted value and the actual value, the PID mathematical model is used to adopt the gradient descent method to reversely adjust the weights and thresholds between each layer until the error reaches an acceptable range.

[0043] Working principle or structural principle: A control method for an integrated hydrogen production and storage device relies on the coordinated work of each unit module and the intelligent regulation of the main control system. The following is a detailed description of the control method: First, before the system is started, the main control system first performs a self-check to ensure that all sensors, valves, power supplies and other hardware equipment are in normal working condition. The main control system predicts the possible working state of each module through the BP neural network model and presets the initial control parameters. At the same time, the power supply module provides a stable power input for the electrolyzer module. The water pump transports the water from the water storage unit into the electrolyzer module, and an electrolysis reaction is carried out inside the electrolyzer to decompose the water into hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen is discharged from the electrolyzer. The cathode of the electrolyzer collects oxygen, while the oxygen is discharged from the anode of the electrolyzer. During this process, the water in the water storage unit is kept at a suitable temperature through the thermal management system to ensure that the electrolysis reaction of the electrolyzer is carried out under the best and optimal conditions; and the main control system adjusts the speed of the water pump, the system temperature, and the current of the electrolyzer in real time according to the data of the TDS sensor, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, water flow sensor and liquid level sensor to maintain the best hydrogen production efficiency. The TDS sensor monitors the water quality. When the water quality does not meet the requirements, the main control system sends an alarm signal and starts the procedure of changing the water source or treating the water quality, thereby providing a stable water flow for the electrolyzer to ensure the continuous progress of the hydrogen production process;The produced hydrogen first enters the drying system to remove moisture, and then enters the refrigeration system to reduce the temperature to remove other impurities. By removing impurities and moisture in the hydrogen, the purified hydrogen is made purer, thereby improving the purity and quality of the hydrogen. The temperature and humidity sensors monitor the environmental conditions during the purification process to ensure the purification effect. Then, specific hydrogen filling technology is used, including the main control system controlling the filling speed and pressure of hydrogen through pressure sensors and valves to ensure that the purified hydrogen can be safely and efficiently filled into the hydrogen storage unit. The pipeline system is responsible for transporting the purified hydrogen to the hydrogen storage unit to ensure The hydrogen storage unit is designed to ensure its sealing and safety to avoid leakage or waste of hydrogen. The physical and chemical properties of hydrogen need to be taken into account, including that the hydrogen in the hydrogen storage bottle is kept at a low temperature by a refrigeration system to ensure the hydrogen absorption rate of the hydrogen storage unit. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature of the hydrogen storage bottle to ensure that the hydrogen is in a safe storage state. When the pressure of the hydrogen storage bottle or the entire system is too high, the mechanical safety pressure relief valve automatically opens to release the pressure to ensure the safety and stability of the storage process. The safety management unit is responsible for the safety monitoring and management of the entire hydrogen production and storage integrated device. The main control system is used to monitor the temperature, pressure, hydrogen concentration and other key parameters inside the device in real time. The hydrogen concentration sensor monitors the hydrogen concentration inside the system device in real time, while the pressure sensor and temperature sensor monitor the pressure and temperature of the system to ensure that the system operates within a safe range. Once an abnormal situation is found, the safety management unit will immediately start the alarm system and take corresponding safety measures to ensure the safety of the device and personnel. The main control system is the brain of the hydrogen production and storage integrated device, responsible for coordinating the work between various units. The main control system receives sensor data and feedback information from various units to accurately control the processes of hydrogen production, purification, hydrogen filling and hydrogen storage. At the same time, the main control system can also automatically adjust the working state and parameters of the device according to changes in the external environment and user needs to achieve the most optimized operation effect. Through the coordinated work of various units of the hydrogen production and storage integrated device and its system, the whole process from water production of hydrogen, purification of hydrogen, filling of hydrogen storage units to safety management is realized. Automation and intelligence, this device not only improves the production efficiency and storage density of hydrogen, but also reduces production costs and safety risks, providing strong support for the widespread application of hydrogen energy. ;

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydrogen production and storage integrated device and a control method thereof, comprising a hydrogen production unit, a water storage unit, a purification unit, a hydrogen charging unit, a hydrogen storage unit, a safety management unit and a main control system, characterized in that: The hydrogen production unit includes a power module, an electrolyzer module, and a water pump; the water storage unit includes a water tank, a TDS sensor, a temperature sensor, a water flow sensor, a liquid level sensor, and a thermal management system; the purification unit includes a drying system, a refrigeration system, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a heating system; the hydrogen charging unit includes a pipeline connecting each unit, a pressure sensor, and a valve; the hydrogen storage unit includes a hydrogen storage bottle, a refrigeration system, and a temperature sensor; the safety management unit includes a hydrogen concentration sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, and a mechanical safety pressure relief valve; the main control system is the brain that ensures the safe and efficient operation of the entire system, and includes 4G and wireless communication modules. The BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic are used between each unit module to realize the control-feedback-re-optimization control logic of each module, so that the entire system can operate safely, efficiently, and with low energy consumption. At the same time, the entire system can use 4G and wireless communication modules to realize all-round data monitoring and operation of the entire system remotely through a mobile phone APP or mini program.

2. A hydrogen production and storage integrated device and control method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply module also includes a renewable energy system such as city electricity and a solar module or a wind power generation module. The electrolyzer module is a place for electrolyzing water into hydrogen and oxygen. The water pump is for continuously supplying water to the electrolyzer.

3. The integrated hydrogen production and storage device and control method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity inside the system when the whole system is running, and uses the BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic to adjust the working time and steps of the purification unit of the whole system according to the temperature and humidity inside the system, thereby reducing the overall energy consumption of the system and improving the efficiency of the overall operation of the system.

4. The integrated hydrogen production and storage device and control method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure sensor monitors the pressure changes of the entire hydrogen charging unit, dynamically adjusts the hydrogen production according to the pressure changes, and adjusts the temperature of the hydrogen storage unit and determines the hydrogen charging status of the hydrogen storage unit according to the dynamic pressure change value ΔP. The remaining hydrogen charging amount can be accurately calculated, and the problem of the amount of hydrogen charged in the low-pressure solid-state hydrogen storage device can be effectively solved online.

5. The integrated hydrogen production and storage device and control method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage unit is added with a TDS detection module and a temperature control module, which can monitor the water volume, water quality and temperature in the water tank in real time, avoid starting the system due to water shortage or abnormal water quality and temperature, and cause irreversible damage to the system, thereby effectively ensuring the service life of the system.

6. The integrated hydrogen production and storage device and control method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydrogen storage unit is composed of one or more hydrogen storage devices, a temperature control unit, and a pressure monitoring unit. By real-time monitoring of various operating parameters of the entire system, the BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic are used to ensure that the hydrogen storage unit operates in the best operating conditions. The hydrogen storage unit is modularly arranged and can be charged while producing hydrogen. The hydrogen storage device can be replaced at any time without being restricted by time and location. The entire device can produce and store hydrogen uninterruptedly for 24 hours, thereby improving the operating efficiency and economy of the entire device.

7. The integrated hydrogen production and storage device and control method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety management unit composed of the hydrogen concentration sensor, pressure sensor, temperature sensor and mechanical safety pressure relief valve monitors the operating parameters of the entire system in real time to avoid safety hazards such as high pressure and high temperature in the entire system, thereby ensuring efficient and safe operation of the entire system.

8. The integrated hydrogen production and storage device and control method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydrogen production unit, water storage unit, purification unit, hydrogen charging unit, hydrogen storage unit, and safety management unit are all connected to the main control system signal. The signals monitored by each subunit are transmitted to the main control system in real time. The main control system sends parameter adjustment commands to each subunit according to the established procedures through the BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic, optimizes the system operation parameters in real time, and realizes control of each subunit.

9. The integrated hydrogen production and storage device and control method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control system includes 4G and wireless communication modules, which can be used with a display device or a mobile phone APP or mini program to conduct all-round data monitoring and operation of the entire system.

10. The integrated hydrogen production and storage device and control method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The BP neural network model and PID adjustment logic utilize the back propagation process of the error, and according to the error between the predicted value and the actual value, use the PID mathematical model to reversely adjust the weights and thresholds between the layers using the gradient descent method until the error reaches an acceptable range.

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