Floor mine storage system

Abstract

The invention relates to a floor mine storage system which comprises an ore storage bin, a storage bin body and a storage bin body, the ore storage bin body comprises a side wall used for standing on the ground, and the side wall is of a barrel shape so as to define a space used for containing a floor mine; the transport channel is arranged on the outer side of the ore storage bin, communicates with the ore storage bin and is used for allowing transport vehicles to enter and exit; the monitoring module comprises a plurality of sensing elements which are arranged in the transportation channel at intervals and used for sensing moving objects in a preset range and a first alarm device which is arranged in a monitoring room outside the ore storage bin, and the first alarm device can send out an alarm signal when the sensing elements sense the moving objects in the preset range. Once a person intrudes, the sensing element captures the intrusion behavior of the person by sensing a human body and transmits a signal to the first alarm device in the monitoring room. Thus, security personnel can know intrusion information and take actions in the first time, the response efficiency is improved, potential security threats are effectively restrained, and therefore the stability and security of a storage environment are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of mining safety, and in particular, to a ground mine storage system. Background Art

[0002] In the process of mineral mining and storage, the anti-theft of ground mines has always been an important problem faced by enterprises. Because ground mines are usually stored in open-air sites and have certain economic value, they are easily targeted by criminals, causing economic losses to enterprises and affecting the stability of production operations. In the existing storage method of ground mines, they are only placed in an open area near the mine after mining, and anti-theft is carried out through regular patrols by personnel. Although it has a certain anti-theft effect, it requires an increase in the deployment of security personnel, which increases labor cost expenditures. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ground mine storage system to protect the ground mine after mining, thereby reducing the probability of the ground mine being stolen while reducing labor cost expenditure.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present disclosure provides a ground mine storage system, comprising: The ore bin comprises a side enclosure for standing on the ground, wherein the side enclosure is configured in a cylindrical shape to enclose a space for accommodating the ground ore; a transport passage, arranged outside the ore bin and communicating with the ore bin, for allowing transport vehicles to enter and exit; and The monitoring module includes a plurality of sensing elements arranged at intervals in the transport channel for sensing moving objects within a preset range, and a first alarm device arranged in a monitoring room outside the ore bin, wherein the first alarm device can send an alarm signal when the sensing element senses a moving object within a preset range.

[0005] Optionally, the transport channel includes two oppositely disposed side panels for standing on the ground, the side panels are connected to the side enclosures, and a plurality of the sensing elements are arranged on the side panels at intervals along an extension direction of the side panels.

[0006] Optionally, the sensing element includes: a signal-emitting member disposed on one side panel; and A signal receiving member is arranged on another side panel and is arranged opposite to the corresponding signal emitting member to receive signals, wherein the signal receiving member can be disconnected from the signal emitting member when the moving object is located between the signal emitting member and the signal receiving member, and the first alarm device can emit an alarm signal when the signal receiving member is disconnected from the signal emitting member.

[0007] Optionally, the sensing elements are respectively disposed on the two side panels and are staggered along the extension direction of the side panels.

[0008] Optionally, the monitoring module further includes a control unit, and the control unit includes: a controller, the sensing element being capable of transmitting a signal to the controller upon detecting a moving object; a relay electrically connected to the controller; and A contactor is electrically connected to the relay and the first alarm device.

[0009] Optionally, the ground-mounted mine storage system further comprises a mounting rod, a box body is arranged on the top of the mounting rod, and the control unit is arranged in the box body, wherein the height of the mounting rod is 4m-6m.

[0010] Optionally, the monitoring module further includes: a plurality of image acquisition elements, respectively disposed in the ore bin and the transport channel, for acquiring image information of the interior of the ore bin and the transport channel; and The host computer is electrically connected to the image acquisition element through the control unit, and is used to display and store the image information acquired by the image acquisition element.

[0011] Optionally, the control unit further includes: A switch, comprising a first port and a plurality of second ports, wherein the plurality of second ports are connected to the image acquisition elements in a one-to-one correspondence; and A transceiver is connected to the first port and the host computer respectively.

[0012] Optionally, the monitoring module further includes a second alarm device disposed in the ore bin and the transport channel, and the second alarm device is electrically connected to the contactor.

[0013] Optionally, the ground mine storage system further includes a photovoltaic cell, and the photovoltaic cell is electrically connected to the monitoring module.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, a mine bin formed by side enclosures is set up on the ground to store the ground ore. The mine bin is connected to the outside only by the transportation channel. A sensing element that senses the human body is set in the transportation channel. Once a person breaks in, the sensing element will capture the intrusion behavior of the person by sensing the human body and transmit the signal to the first alarm device in the monitoring room. In this way, security personnel can learn about the intrusion information and take action in the first time, improve response efficiency, effectively curb potential security threats, thereby improving the stability and safety of the storage environment, effectively reducing the possibility of leakage and theft of ore, and reducing the additional economic losses caused by mineral losses and subsequent processing. At the same time, the automatic signal transmission by the sensing element in conjunction with the first alarm device can also reduce the patrol frequency, reduce the number of security personnel, and reduce labor cost expenditures.

[0015] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a ground mine storage system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another perspective of a ground mine storage system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a ground mine storage system according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a signal transmission path of a sensing element in a monitoring module in a ground mine storage system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a signal transmission path of an image acquisition element in a monitoring module in a ground mine storage system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] Description of Reference Numerals 1-mine bin; 11-ground; 12-side enclosure; 2-transport channel; 21-side panel; 3-monitoring module; 31-sensing element; 311-signal sending element; 312-signal receiving element; 321-first alarm device; 322-second alarm device; 33-controller; 34-relay; 35-contactor; 36-image acquisition element; 37-host computer; 38-switch; 381-first port; 382-second port; 39-transceiver; 4-mounting rod; 41-box; 5-photovoltaic cell; 6-monitoring room. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0023] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, directional words such as "inner" and "outer" are defined with respect to the outline of the corresponding component. The use of the terms "first", "second", etc. is intended to distinguish different components and does not have order and importance. In addition, in the following description, when referring to the drawings, unless otherwise explained, the same reference numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements.

[0024] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a ground mine storage system is provided, which may include a mine bin 1, a transport channel 2 and a monitoring module 3. The mine bin 1 may include a side enclosure 12 for standing on the ground 11, and the side enclosure 12 is configured in a cylindrical shape to enclose a space for accommodating ground mines. The transport channel 2 may be arranged outside the mine bin 1 and communicated with the mine bin 1 for transport vehicles to enter and exit. The monitoring module 3 includes a plurality of sensing elements 31 for sensing moving objects within a preset range, which are arranged at intervals in the transport channel 2, and a first alarm device 321 for being arranged in a monitoring room 6 outside the mine bin 1, and the first alarm device 321 can send an alarm signal when the sensing element 31 senses moving objects within a preset range.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, a mine bin 1 formed by the side enclosure 12 is arranged on the ground 11 to store the ground ore. The mine bin 1 is connected to the outside only by the transport channel 2. A sensing element 31 for sensing the human body is arranged in the transport channel 2. Once a person breaks in, the sensing element 31 will capture the intrusion behavior of the person by sensing the human body and transmit the signal to the first alarm device 321 in the monitoring room 6. In this way, the security personnel can get the intrusion information and take action in the first time, improve the response efficiency, effectively curb the potential security threats, thereby improving the stability and safety of the storage environment, effectively reducing the possibility of leakage and theft of ore, and reducing the additional economic losses caused by the loss of mineral products and subsequent processing. At the same time, the automatic signal transmission by the sensing element 31 in conjunction with the first alarm device 321 can also reduce the patrol frequency, reduce the number of security personnel, and reduce the labor cost expenditure.

[0026] It should be noted that the active animals here can refer to animals such as cattle and sheep that can move, or humans, or other active objects such as vehicles that can move. In this article, humans are mainly used as an example for specific description. It should be noted that the ground mine storage system can also include photovoltaic cells 5, such as Figure 2 As shown, the photovoltaic cell 5 can be electrically connected to the monitoring module 3 to meet the self-sufficient power supply of the monitoring module 3. The power supply cost and environmental burden of the storage system are reduced, and the energy utilization efficiency and sustainability of the storage system are improved. In addition, the photovoltaic cell 5 also has a long service life and low maintenance cost, so the maintenance cost of the storage system can also be effectively controlled.

[0027] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the transport passage 2 may include two oppositely arranged side panels 21 for standing on the ground 11, the side panels 21 are connected to the side enclosures 12, and a plurality of sensing elements 31 are arranged on the side panels 21 at intervals along the extension direction of the side panels 21. The sensing elements 31 are arranged along the extension direction of the transport passage 2, reducing monitoring blind spots, increasing the coverage of the sensing elements 31, and thus improving the storage safety of the ore bin 1.

[0028] Regarding the way in which the sensing element 31 senses the human body, such as Figure 1As shown, specifically, the sensing element 31 may include a signal emitter 311 and a signal receiver 312. The signal emitter 311 is disposed on one side plate 21, and the signal receiver 312 is disposed on another side plate 21, and is disposed opposite to the corresponding signal emitter 311 to receive signals, wherein the signal receiver 312 can disconnect from the signal emitter 311 when the moving object is located between the signal emitter 311 and the signal receiver 312, and the first alarm device 321 can send an alarm signal when the signal receiver 312 is disconnected from the signal emitter 311. In this way, when a human body is located between the signal emitter 311 and the signal receiver 312, the signal receiver 312 will be blocked by the human body and cannot receive the signal, thereby disconnecting from the signal emitter 311. This sensing method is not only highly sensitive, but also responsive. When the signal receiver 312 cannot receive the signal from the signal emitter 311, it will immediately transmit the signal to the first alarm device 321, so as to transmit the intrusion information to the security personnel in a short time, thereby reducing the possibility of theft in the underground mine. In this manner, pairs of infrared emitting or receiving elements or other pairs of light emitting or receiving elements may be selected, and the present disclosure does not limit this.

[0029] In addition to the arrangement of the signal sending element 311 and the signal receiving element 312, the sensing element 31 can also be in the form of directly sensing the human body, such as Figure 3 As shown, the sensing elements 31 can be respectively arranged on the two side panels 21, and staggered along the extension direction of the side panels 21. When a person enters the sensing range of the sensing element 31, the corresponding information can be directly captured by the sensing element 31. After the sensing element 31 captures the corresponding information, it will immediately transmit a signal to the first alarm device 321, so as to transmit the intrusion information to the security personnel in a short time, thereby reducing the possibility of theft of the mine on the ground. The staggered arrangement can effectively improve the coverage of the sensing element 31, making the monitoring of the entire transport channel 2 more comprehensive. In this way, infrared thermal sensing elements can be selected by taking advantage of the fact that the temperature of a human or animal is different from the ambient temperature, and ultrasonic sensing elements can be selected by taking advantage of the different characteristics of sound waves being reflected, refracted or diffracted in different objects to detect active animals. The present disclosure does not limit this.

[0030] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, Figures 1 to 4As shown, the monitoring module 3 may also include a control unit, which may include a controller 33, a relay 34 and a contactor 35. Among them, the sensing element 31 can transmit a signal to the controller 33 when detecting a moving object, the relay 34 is electrically connected to the controller 33, and the contactor 35 is electrically connected to the relay 34 and the first alarm device 321. In this way, when the controller 33 receives a signal, the contactor 35 can be manipulated by the relay 34 to complete the function of controlling a large current to open the corresponding device with a small current, thereby reducing the safety risk and ensuring the stability and reliability of the operation of the monitoring module 3. When the sensing element 31 detects human invasion, it will send a signal to the controller 33. After receiving the signal, the controller 33 will trigger the relay 34 to act. The relay 34 controls the closing or opening of the contactor 35 through its contacts, thereby controlling the start or stop of the first alarm device 321. This method can not only reduce energy consumption and cost, but also improve the response speed and accuracy of the monitoring module 3. At the same time, since the relay 34 and the contactor 35 have high reliability and durability, the service life of the monitoring module 3 is also effectively extended.

[0031] Here, the monitoring module 3 may also include a second alarm device 322 disposed in the ore bin 1 and the transport channel 2, and the second alarm device 322 may also be electrically connected to the contactor 35. It should be noted that the first alarm device 321 and the second alarm device 322 may be buzzers or sound and light alarm devices capable of simultaneously emitting sound and light signals, which is not limited in the present disclosure. When the first alarm device 321 sounds in the monitoring room, the second alarm device 322 will also be triggered by the contactor 35, thereby sounding in the ore bin 1, thereby increasing the tension and psychological pressure of the intruder.

[0032] Furthermore, if Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the monitoring module 3 may also include an image acquisition element 36 and a host computer 37. The image acquisition element 36 may be multiple and respectively arranged in the ore bin 1 and the transport channel 2, for acquiring image information of the interior of the ore bin 1 and the interior of the transport channel 2. The host computer 37 may be electrically connected to the image acquisition element 36 through the control unit, for displaying and storing the image information acquired by the image acquisition element 36. The image acquisition element 36 is respectively arranged in the ore bin 1 and the transport channel 2, and can acquire and store image information of these areas in real time. When a theft occurs, the security personnel can track the whereabouts and identity of the intruder by retrieving these image information, thereby providing strong evidence for the detection of the case, so that the suspect can be quickly locked, and the theft crime can be effectively cracked down. At the same time, these image information can also be used for daily security monitoring and early warning, helping security personnel to promptly discover and deal with potential safety hazards. Specifically, the image acquisition element 36 can be a camera or a camera, which is not limited in the present disclosure. The image acquisition elements 36 can be arranged at intervals on the side wall 12 of the ore bin 1 and the side panel 21 of the transport channel 2, and the initial angle of each image acquisition element 36 is different, so as to ensure that its monitoring screen can cover all positions in the ore bin 1 and the transport channel 2, and ensure that there is no blind spot. The image acquisition element 36 can also have a tracking function. When a person is detected entering the screen, the corresponding image acquisition element 36 can automatically adjust the angle according to the movement of the intruder to ensure the continuity of the captured screen.

[0033] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, the control unit may also include a switch 38 and a transceiver 39. The switch 38 may include a first port 381 and a plurality of second ports 382, ​​and the plurality of second ports 382 are connected to the image acquisition element 36 in a one-to-one correspondence. The transceiver 39 may be connected to the first port 381 and the host computer 37 respectively. In this way, the image information acquired by all the image acquisition elements 36 can be centrally transmitted and processed through the switch 38, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of data transmission. At the same time, the switch 38 also has a powerful data forwarding and filtering capability, and can intelligently schedule and optimize the transmission flow according to different requirements. The transceiver 39 may be an optical fiber transceiver, and the role of the transceiver 39 may make the signal transmission more reliable and stable. The controller 33 mentioned above may also be connected to a transceiver, and the sensing element 31 may first transmit the signal to the transceiver, and then transmit the signal to the controller 33 through the transceiver, and the present disclosure does not limit this.

[0034] It should be noted that if Figure 2As shown, the ground mine storage system may further include a mounting rod 4, a box body 41 is disposed on the top of the mounting rod 4, and the control unit is disposed in the box body 41. The mounting rod 4 may have a certain height, which can effectively prevent personnel from damaging or interfering with the control unit before intrusion, thereby ensuring that the monitoring module 3 can operate and alarm normally. At the same time, the height and firmness of the mounting rod 4 also provide additional protection for it, making the control unit more difficult to be attacked or damaged, thereby improving the safety of the monitoring module 3. Here, the height of the mounting rod 4 can be set according to actual needs, specifically 4m to 6m, so as to reduce the trouble of maintenance while ensuring anti-theft capabilities.

[0035] The monitoring module 3 can be installed after the side wall 12 and the transport channel 2 are built. When installing the sensing element 31 and the image sensing element 36, their angles and heights can be adjusted as needed to ensure the effectiveness of the detection range. Reasonable focal length and angle adjustment of the image sensing element 36 can ensure that the video monitoring picture is clear and complete. After the installation is completed, carefully check whether the connection of each line is firm to prevent equipment failure due to looseness. The monitoring module 3 can then be fully debugged. By simulating different intrusion scenarios, the sensitivity of the sensing element 31, the functions of the first alarm device 321 and the second alarm device 322, and the image quality and intelligent tracking function of the image sensing element 36 are repeatedly tested and optimized to ensure that the monitoring module 3 can accurately and promptly detect and respond to abnormal situations in actual use, and operate stably and reliably.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0037] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0038] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A ground mine storage system, characterized in that: include: The ore bin comprises a side enclosure for standing on the ground, wherein the side enclosure is configured in a cylindrical shape to enclose a space for accommodating the ground ore; A transport passage, arranged outside the ore bin and connected to the ore bin, for transport vehicles to enter and exit; and The monitoring module includes a plurality of sensing elements arranged at intervals in the transport channel for sensing moving objects within a preset range, and a first alarm device arranged in a monitoring room outside the ore bin, wherein the first alarm device can send an alarm signal when the sensing element senses a moving object within a preset range.

2. The ground mine storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport channel comprises two oppositely arranged side panels for standing on the ground, the side panels are connected to the side enclosures, and a plurality of the sensing elements are arranged on the side panels at intervals along the extension direction of the side panels.

3. The ground mine storage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sensing element comprises: a signal-emitting member disposed on one side panel; and A signal receiving member is arranged on another side panel and is arranged opposite to the corresponding signal emitting member to receive signals, wherein the signal receiving member can be disconnected from the signal emitting member when the moving object is located between the signal emitting member and the signal receiving member, and the first alarm device can emit an alarm signal when the signal receiving member is disconnected from the signal emitting member.

4. The ground mine storage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sensing elements are respectively arranged on the two side plates and are staggered along the extending direction of the side plates.

5. The ground mine storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring module also includes a control unit, which includes: a controller, the sensing element being capable of transmitting a signal to the controller upon detecting a moving object; a relay electrically connected to the controller; and A contactor is electrically connected to the relay and the first alarm device.

6. The ground mine storage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ground-mounted mine storage system further comprises a mounting rod, a box body is arranged on the top of the mounting rod, and the control unit is arranged in the box body, wherein the height of the mounting rod is 4m-6m.

7. The ground mine storage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The monitoring module also includes: a plurality of image acquisition elements, respectively disposed in the ore bin and the transport channel, for acquiring image information of the interior of the ore bin and the transport channel; and The host computer is electrically connected to the image acquisition element through the control unit, and is used to display and store the image information acquired by the image acquisition element.

8. The ground mine storage system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control unit also includes: A switch, comprising a first port and a plurality of second ports, wherein the plurality of second ports are connected to the image acquisition elements in a one-to-one correspondence; and A transceiver is connected to the first port and the host computer respectively.

9. The ground mine storage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The monitoring module further includes a second alarm device disposed in the ore bin and the transport channel, and the second alarm device is electrically connected to the contactor.

10. The ground mine storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground mine storage system further includes a photovoltaic cell, and the photovoltaic cell is electrically connected to the monitoring module.

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