Antenna with integrated antenna and button

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of antenna technology, and provides an antenna in which an antenna and a button are integrated, comprising an antenna body, a power button fixed to one side of the top of the antenna body, a PTT button fixed to the other side of the top of the antenna body, and a protective component fixed to the edge of the top of the antenna body, wherein the protective component comprises an adhesive layer, a protective cover, a first through groove, and a second through groove. The present invention is provided with a power button and a PTT button, and by merging the ground layer of the button with the ground layer of the antenna, the coupling of the button body to the antenna is eliminated, and the antenna space routing can be maximized. The merging of the button and the antenna merges multiple unit structures into one, which is also conducive to cost reduction, and realizes the function of facilitating installation and reducing costs of the device, and improves the convenience and work efficiency of the antenna when in use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of antenna technology, and in particular to an antenna in which an antenna and a button are integrated into one. Background Art

[0002] As an indispensable component of the communication system, the antenna is responsible for converting electronic signals into electromagnetic waves and propagating them to the surrounding environment. With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, the requirements for antenna performance are also constantly increasing. With the popularization of portable electronic devices, the requirements for miniaturization of antennas are getting higher and higher. Integrating the antenna with the button can effectively reduce the overall volume of the device and meet the design requirements of miniaturization and lightweight. With the rapid commercial development of 5G wireless antenna networks, in order to achieve high-speed, high-density flow, and high-accuracy transmission of information, the terminal antenna system in the 5G era needs to have a higher channel capacity, that is, more antennas need to work in coordination. Compared with the dual-unit MIMO system in the 4G era, the 5G terminal antenna system is more of an 8-unit, 10-unit, or even 16-unit MIMO system, which improves the channel capacity of the antenna. However, the increase in the number of antennas and the compact design space have become a pair of irreconcilable contradictions. The reduction in the distance between units will lead to stronger electromagnetic coupling and deteriorate the performance of the MIMO system. Therefore, the layout of MIMO antenna units and the decoupling design between units have become key challenges in the design of terminal antennas in the 5G era.

[0003] Some of the existing 5G terminal products are very small, but have many antenna units. The placement of antennas and the placement of antennas and terminal components are critical. How to solve the interference of components on antennas within a limited structural space. In terminal products such as body cameras and mobile phones, buttons need to occupy structural space, and the button body will cause coupling effects on the antenna, so it is necessary to design an antenna that integrates the antenna and button. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an antenna in which an antenna and a button are integrated into one, so as to solve the defect that the button body of the existing 5G terminal product will cause coupling effect on the antenna.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an antenna with an antenna and a button integrated into one, comprising an antenna body;

[0006] A power button is fixed on one side of the top of the antenna body, and a PTT button is fixed on the other side of the top of the antenna body;

[0007] A protection component is fixed at the edge of the top of the antenna body, and the protection component includes a glue layer, a protection cover, a first through slot and a second through slot. The glue layer is fixed at the edge of the top of the antenna body, and a protection cover is fixed at the top of the glue layer. The first through slot is formed on one side of the inside of the protection cover, and the second through slot is formed on the other side of the inside of the protection cover.

[0008] A protective structure is fixed to the bottom end of the antenna body, and a supporting structure is fixed to the bottom end of the protective structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the central axis of the first through groove and the central axis of the PTT button are collinear.

[0010] Furthermore, a central axis of the second through slot is colinear with a central axis of the power button.

[0011] Furthermore, the protective structure includes an adhesive layer, an insulating layer and a shielding layer, the adhesive layer is fixed to the bottom end of the antenna body, the insulating layer is fixed to the bottom end of the adhesive layer, and the shielding layer is fixed to the bottom end of the insulating layer.

[0012] Furthermore, the insulating layer is a silicon dioxide layer, and the shielding layer is an aluminum sheet layer.

[0013] Furthermore, the support structure includes a connection layer, a support frame and a reinforcing rod, the connection layer is fixed at the edge of the bottom end of the shielding layer, the bottom end of the connection layer is fixed with a support frame, and the inner side of the support frame is evenly fixed with reinforcing rods.

[0014] Furthermore, the reinforcing rods are distributed at equal intervals on the inner side of the support frame.

[0015] The invention provides an antenna with an integrated antenna and a button, which has the following advantages:

[0016] By providing a power button and a PTT button, the ground layer of the button is combined with the ground layer of the antenna, the coupling of the button body to the antenna is eliminated, and the antenna space can be maximized. The combination of the button and the antenna allows multiple unit structures to be combined into one, which is also conducive to cost reduction. The combination into one has one less unit structure, and the assembly patch is easier to stick, and the price is more reasonable. The most important thing is that the antenna performance is improved, and there are more structural ornaments to choose from. The coupling parasitic interference of the button on the antenna is eliminated, which is conducive to the improvement of antenna performance, and the device has the functions of easy installation and cost reduction, which improves the convenience and work efficiency of the antenna when in use;

[0017] By providing a protective structure, the insulating layer is a silicon dioxide layer, and the shielding layer is an aluminum sheet layer with high electrical conductivity, which can effectively shield and absorb electromagnetic waves, reduce the penetration ability of electromagnetic waves, and thus reduce the interference of external electromagnetic waves on internal devices and systems. The shielding layer has good insulation performance and stability, can effectively isolate charges, has excellent insulation performance and wide applicability, and realizes the device has insulation and anti-interference functions, and improves the safety of the antenna when in use;

[0018] By combining the MIMO antenna and the button together, the problem of the antenna and parts needing to be kept at a distance is solved, so that the isolation is good, and at the same time, the normal function of the button is not affected. The combination reduces the number of parts and units, making assembly easier.

[0019] By providing a supporting structure, a supporting frame and a reinforcing rod, the overall strength of the antenna body can be increased, and bending of the antenna body during installation can be avoided, so that the device has the function of improving the support and strength of the antenna body, and the stability of the antenna during use is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom-up structure of the antenna body of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the antenna body of the present invention.

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Antenna body; 2. Power button; 3. PTT button; 4. Protection component; 41. Glue layer; 42. Protective cover; 43. First through slot; 44. Second through slot; 5. Protection structure; 51. Adhesive layer; 52. Insulating layer; 53. Shielding layer; 6. Support structure; 61. Connection layer; 62. Support frame; 63. Reinforcing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention provides an antenna with an antenna and a button integrated into one, including an antenna body 1.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 A power button 2 is fixed on one side of the top of the antenna body 1, a PTT button 3 is fixed on the other side of the top of the antenna body 1, a protection component 4 is fixed at the edge of the top of the antenna body 1, the protection component 4 includes a glue layer 41, a protective cover 42, a first through slot 43 and a second through slot 44, the glue layer 41 is fixed at the edge of the top of the antenna body 1, a protective cover 42 is fixed on the top of the glue layer 41, a first through slot 43 is opened on one side of the inside of the protective cover 42, a second through slot 44 is opened on the other side of the inside of the protective cover 42, the central axis of the first through slot 43 is collinear with the central axis of the PTT button 3, and the central axis of the second through slot 44 is collinear with the central axis of the power button 2.

[0030] By merging the ground layer of the button with the ground of the antenna, the coupling of the button body to the antenna is eliminated, and the antenna space routing can be maximized. The merging of the button and the antenna allows multiple unit structures to be merged into one, which is also beneficial to reducing costs. By merging them into one, there is one less unit structure, and the assembly patches are easier to stick and the price is more reasonable. The most important thing is that the antenna performance is improved, and there are more structural ornaments to choose from. The coupling parasitic interference of the button on the antenna is eliminated, which is beneficial to the improvement of antenna performance. The protective cover 42 can protect the top surface of the antenna body 1 to prevent the top surface of the antenna body 1 from being damaged.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A protective structure 5 is fixed to the bottom end of the antenna body 1. The protective structure 5 includes an adhesive layer 51, an insulating layer 52 and a shielding layer 53. The adhesive layer 51 is fixed to the bottom end of the antenna body 1. The insulating layer 52 is fixed to the bottom end of the adhesive layer 51. The shielding layer 53 is fixed to the bottom end of the insulating layer 52. The insulating layer 52 is a silicon dioxide layer, and the shielding layer 53 is an aluminum sheet layer.

[0032] The insulating layer 52 is a silicon dioxide layer, and the shielding layer 53 is an aluminum sheet layer, which has high electrical conductivity, can effectively shield and absorb electromagnetic waves, reduce the penetration ability of electromagnetic waves, and thus reduce the interference of external electromagnetic waves on internal equipment and systems. The shielding layer 53 has good insulation performance and stability, can effectively isolate electric charges, and has excellent insulation performance and wide applicability.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A supporting structure 6 is fixed to the bottom end of the protective structure 5, and the supporting structure 6 includes a connecting layer 61, a supporting frame 62 and a reinforcing rod 63. The connecting layer 61 is fixed at the edge of the bottom end of the shielding layer 53, and a supporting frame 62 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting layer 61. Reinforcing rods 63 are evenly fixed on the inner side of the supporting frame 62, and the reinforcing rods 63 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the supporting frame 62.

[0034] The reinforcing rods 63 are evenly spaced on the inner side of the support frame 62 to increase the stability of the support frame 62. The support frame 62 and the reinforcing rods 63 assist each other to form a supporting surface to support the antenna body 1, provide overall strength to the antenna body 1, and prevent the antenna body 1 from bending during installation.

[0035] Working principle: A power button 2 is fixed on one side of the top of the antenna body 1, a PTT button 3 is fixed on the other side of the top of the antenna body 1, a protective component 4 is fixed at the edge of the top of the antenna body 1, and the protective component 4 includes a glue layer 41, a protective cover 42, a first through slot 43 and a second through slot 44. The glue layer 41 is fixed at the edge of the top of the antenna body 1, and a protective cover 42 is fixed on the top of the glue layer 41. The protective cover 42 can protect the top surface of the antenna body 1 to prevent the top surface of the antenna body 1 from being damaged. The bottom of the antenna body 1 is fixed There is a protective structure 5, the protective structure 5 includes an adhesive layer 51, an insulating layer 52 and a shielding layer 53, the adhesive layer 51 is fixed to the bottom end of the antenna body 1, the bottom end of the adhesive layer 51 is fixed with an insulating layer 52, the bottom end of the insulating layer 52 is fixed with a shielding layer 53, the insulating layer 52 is a silicon dioxide layer, the shielding layer 53 is an aluminum sheet layer, the insulating layer 52 is a silicon dioxide layer, the shielding layer 53 is an aluminum sheet layer, and has high electrical conductivity, can effectively shield and absorb electromagnetic waves, reduce the penetration ability of electromagnetic waves, thereby reducing the interference of external electromagnetic waves on internal equipment and systems, and the shield The shielding layer 53 has good insulation performance and stability, can effectively isolate electric charges, has excellent insulation performance and wide applicability, a first through slot 43 is provided on one side of the protective cover 42, and a second through slot 44 is provided on the other side of the protective cover 42, the central axis of the first through slot 43 is collinear with the central axis of the PTT key 3, and the central axis of the second through slot 44 is collinear with the central axis of the power key 2, by merging the ground layer of the key with the ground layer of the antenna, the coupling of the key body to the antenna is eliminated, and the antenna space routing can be maximized, and the merging of the key and the antenna so that multiple unit structures are merged into one is also conducive to cost reduction, and the merging into one has one less unit structure, and the assembled patch is easier to stick and the price is more reasonable. The most critical thing is the improvement of antenna performance, more structural ornaments are selected, and the coupling parasitic interference of the key to the antenna is removed, which is conducive to the improvement of antenna performance. The present invention solves the problem of the need to keep a distance between the antenna and the parts by merging the MIMO antenna and the key together, so that the isolation is good, and at the same time, it can also ensure that the normal function of the key is not affected, and the merging into one reduces the number of parts units and facilitates assembly.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antenna with an antenna and a button integrated into one, comprising an antenna body (1); Features: A power button (2) is fixed on one side of the top of the antenna body (1), and a PTT button (3) is fixed on the other side of the top of the antenna body (1); A protective component (4) is fixed at the edge of the top of the antenna body (1), and the protective component (4) comprises a glue layer (41), a protective cover (42), a first through slot (43) and a second through slot (44); the glue layer (41) is fixed at the edge of the top of the antenna body (1), the protective cover (42) is fixed at the top of the glue layer (41), one side of the interior of the protective cover (42) is provided with a first through slot (43), and the other side of the interior of the protective cover (42) is provided with a second through slot (44); A protective structure (5) is fixed to the bottom end of the antenna body (1), and a supporting structure (6) is fixed to the bottom end of the protective structure (5).

2. The antenna with integrated antenna and button according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the first through groove (43) and the central axis of the PTT key (3) are collinear.

3. The antenna with integrated antenna and button according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the second through slot (44) and the central axis of the power button (2) are collinear.

4. The antenna with an antenna integrated with a button according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective structure (5) comprises an adhesive layer (51), an insulating layer (52) and a shielding layer (53); the adhesive layer (51) is fixed to the bottom end of the antenna body (1); the insulating layer (52) is fixed to the bottom end of the adhesive layer (51); and the shielding layer (53) is fixed to the bottom end of the insulating layer (52).

5. The antenna with integrated antenna and button according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insulating layer (52) is a silicon dioxide layer, and the shielding layer (53) is an aluminum sheet layer.

6. The antenna with an antenna integrated with a button according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (6) comprises a connection layer (61), a support frame (62) and a reinforcing rod (63); the connection layer (61) is fixed to the edge of the bottom end of the shielding layer (53); the support frame (62) is fixed to the bottom end of the connection layer (61); and the reinforcing rod (63) is evenly fixed on the inner side of the support frame (62).

7. The antenna with an antenna integrated with a button according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reinforcing rods (63) are distributed at equal intervals on the inner side of the support frame (62).

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