Box-type power distribution equipment cloud monitoring platform

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution equipment protection, in particular to a cloud monitoring platform for box-type power distribution equipment. According to the cloud monitoring platform for the box-type power distribution equipment, a cloud database module establishes a cloud database and an online operation platform to realize cloud monitoring of the box-type power distribution equipment; the monitoring module is used for monitoring the operation data of the box-type power distribution equipment in real time; the data acquisition and uploading module is used for acquiring and uploading monitoring data, the processing module is used for analyzing and processing the data, the alarm module is used for giving an alarm when the monitoring data exceeds set alarm threshold data and releasing the alarm when the monitoring data is lower than the set alarm threshold data, and the information pushing module is used for pushing alarm information to the alarm module in a short message mode. And the alarm content is pushed to mobile terminal equipment of a worker, so that timely alarm is realized. The cloud monitoring platform for the box-type power distribution equipment can perform on-line monitoring and fire and theft remote alarm on a plurality of box-type power distribution equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power distribution equipment protection, and in particular to a cloud monitoring platform for box-type power distribution equipment. Background Art

[0002] Box-type power distribution equipment is a closed device equipped with various power equipment. It has the advantages of being advanced, efficient, safe and reliable. It is widely used in the power industry, mining, transportation, construction, water conservancy and other fields, and plays an important role in improving the stability and reliability of the power system. At present, important box-type power distribution equipment such as box-type transformers, branch boxes, ring network cabinets, etc. are generally scattered in location and large in number, and the commissioning time, manufacturer, and working environment of each equipment vary greatly. If periodic operation and maintenance are carried out only according to regulations, the inspection cycle will be long and lack of pertinence, and the operation and maintenance quality will be low. If the equipment encounters abnormal situations such as fire or theft, it cannot be discovered and handled in time.

[0003] A Chinese invention patent with publication number CN117394169A discloses a power distribution equipment monitoring device, including a chassis, an upper end surface of the chassis is provided with mounting seats evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, a coaxial rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the chassis, a cantilever is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a connecting frame is provided on the cantilever, a vertically distributed cooling air duct is provided on the top of the connecting frame, and a fan for supplying air to the cooling air duct is provided at the bottom thereof, a cold air outlet is opened on the outer peripheral wall of the cooling air duct, the cold air outlet faces the space above the mounting seat, and a laser temperature measuring gun opposite to the cold air outlet is provided on the top of the connecting frame.

[0004] The above-mentioned power distribution equipment monitoring device is provided with a chassis, and a plurality of mounting seats are arranged around the chassis. A cooling air duct with a revolution function and a laser temperature measuring gun are connected to the rotation of the chassis, so that the cooling air duct can enhance the cooling and heat dissipation of a certain power distribution equipment with abnormal heating, which has the advantage of ensuring the stable operation of the power distribution equipment. However, its cost is relatively high, and it is only suitable for use in centrally managed power distribution equipment, and is not suitable for use in outdoor power distribution equipment, which has certain limitations. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cloud-based monitoring platform for box-type power distribution equipment, which can monitor multiple box-type power distribution equipment online and remotely alarm for fire and theft.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A box-type power distribution equipment cloud monitoring platform, comprising

[0008] Cloud database module, establishes a cloud database for uploading and storing the operating data of box-type power distribution equipment, and establishes an online operation platform based on the cloud database to realize cloud monitoring of box-type power distribution equipment;

[0009] The monitoring module is composed of a monitoring device installed on the box-type power distribution equipment and is used to monitor the operating data of the box-type power distribution equipment in real time;

[0010] The data collection and upload module is used to collect monitoring data of box-type power distribution equipment and upload it wirelessly to the online operation platform. At the same time, the box-type power distribution equipment for collecting monitoring data is numbered and positioning support is provided;

[0011] The processing module is used to analyze and process the monitoring data of the received box-type power distribution equipment, and then store the analyzed and processed data online, and provide manual interaction support to assist collaborative processing;

[0012] The alarm module sets the alarm threshold data on the online operation platform and compares it with the monitored data after analysis and processing. When the monitored data exceeds the set alarm threshold data, an alarm is issued. When the monitored data is lower than the set alarm threshold data, the alarm is lifted. At the same time, in order to reduce the false alarms caused by the frequent fluctuations of the variable values ​​of the monitored data above and below the alarm threshold data and reduce false alarms, the upper and lower extension data of the alarm threshold data are set to form an alarm limit band and improve the authenticity of the alarm;

[0013] The information push module is used to push the alarm content to the staff's mobile terminal device via text messages to achieve timely alarm.

[0014] Furthermore, the monitoring module includes an anti-theft monitoring submodule and a fire monitoring submodule. The anti-theft monitoring submodule is used to monitor the entry and vibration of the box-type power distribution equipment, and the fire monitoring submodule is used to monitor the temperature, humidity and smoke concentration of the box-type power distribution equipment.

[0015] Furthermore, the anti-theft monitoring submodule adopts an infrared sensor and a vibration sensor.

[0016] Furthermore, the alarm configuration of the anti-theft monitoring submodule is to determine that the box-type power distribution equipment is at risk of being stolen when the infrared sensor detects that the distance of an object close to the box-type power distribution equipment is less than a preset safety distance and the level signal detected by the vibration sensor exceeds a preset level value.

[0017] Furthermore, the fire prevention monitoring submodule adopts a temperature and humidity sensor and a smoke sensor.

[0018] Furthermore, the alarm configuration of the fire monitoring submodule is to judge that there is a fire risk in the box-type power distribution equipment when the temperature value and humidity value detected by the temperature and humidity sensor exceed the preset temperature value and preset humidity value, or when the combustible gas concentration value detected by the smoke sensor exceeds the preset concentration value.

[0019] Furthermore, the model of the infrared sensor is E18-D80NK, and the model of the vibration sensor is SW-420.

[0020] Furthermore, the model of the temperature and humidity sensor is DHT11, and the model of the smoke sensor is MQ-2.

[0021] Furthermore, the data acquisition and uploading module adopts a wireless data collector with GPS positioning function.

[0022] Furthermore, it comprises a power supply module, which is used to supply power to the monitoring module and the data acquisition and uploading module, and the power supply module adopts a solar cell device.

[0023] Beneficial effects of the invention: The invention discloses a cloud monitoring platform for box-type power distribution equipment, including a cloud database module, a cloud database is established for uploading and storing the operating data of the box-type power distribution equipment, and an online operation platform is established based on the cloud database to realize cloud monitoring of the box-type power distribution equipment; a monitoring module, which is composed of a monitoring device installed on the box-type power distribution equipment, and is used to monitor the operating data of the box-type power distribution equipment in real time; a data acquisition and upload module, which is used to collect the monitoring data of the box-type power distribution equipment and wirelessly upload it to the online operation platform, and at the same time, the box-type power distribution equipment for which the monitoring data is collected is numbered and positioning support is provided; a processing module, which is used to analyze and process the received monitoring data of the box-type power distribution equipment, and then divide the data into The analyzed and processed data are stored online, and manual interaction support is provided to assist collaborative processing; the alarm module sets the alarm threshold data on the online operation platform and compares it with the monitored data after analysis and processing. When the monitored data exceeds the set alarm threshold data, an alarm is issued, and when the monitored data is lower than the set alarm threshold data, the alarm is lifted. At the same time, in order to reduce the false alarms caused by the frequent fluctuations of the variable values ​​of the monitoring data above and below the alarm threshold data and reduce false alarms, the upper and lower extension data of the alarm threshold data are set to form an alarm limit band and improve the authenticity of the alarm; the information push module is used to push the alarm content to the mobile terminal device of the staff via SMS to achieve timely alarm.It is necessary to first establish a cloud database as a data storage carrier and the basis for system construction. Based on the cloud database, an online operation platform for cloud monitoring of box-type power distribution equipment is developed. At the same time, the staff can directly perform online operations to obtain monitoring data and change alarm thresholds. The monitoring module is installed in the box-type power distribution equipment and is used to work with the box-type power distribution equipment to monitor the operation status of the box-type power distribution equipment during operation and transmit the monitored data to the data acquisition upload module. The data acquisition upload module is used to collect the monitoring data of the box-type power distribution equipment and upload it wirelessly to the online operation platform. At the same time, the box-type power distribution equipment that collects the monitoring data is numbered and positioning support is provided, so that the staff can directly view the information of the box-type power distribution equipment with problems through the online operation platform. The numbering makes it easier to uniformly manage multiple box-type power distribution equipment. The processing module is used to receive the box-type power distribution equipment. The monitoring data of the power distribution equipment is analyzed and processed, and then the analyzed and processed data is stored online. After the monitoring data of the box-type power distribution equipment is processed, the alarm thresholds need to be compared one by one. When the monitoring data exceeds the set alarm threshold data, an alarm is issued. When the monitoring data is lower than the set alarm threshold data, the alarm is lifted. At the same time, in order to reduce the false alarms caused by the frequent fluctuations of the variable values ​​of the monitoring data above and below the alarm threshold data and reduce false alarms, the upper and lower extension data of the alarm threshold data are set to form an alarm limit band and improve the authenticity of the alarm. Finally, when the box-type power distribution equipment triggers an alarm signal, the alarm information is pushed to the staff's mobile terminal device via SMS through the information push module, and then the staff goes to the alarm box-type power distribution equipment to perform corresponding operations and maintenance until the monitoring data is normal and the alarm ends. A cloud-based monitoring platform for box-type power distribution equipment in this application is capable of online monitoring of multiple box-type power distribution equipment and remote alarms for fire and theft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the monitoring module and the data acquisition and uploading module of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0027] It should be understood that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "an" and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "include", "comprise", "contain", and "have" are inclusive and therefore specify the existence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not interpreted as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the specific order described or illustrated, unless the execution order is clearly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.

[0028] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used in the text to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can only be used to distinguish an element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Unless the context clearly indicates, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms do not imply order or sequence when used in the text. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below can be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teaching of the example embodiments.

[0029] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used in the text to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the figure, such as "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side", "below", "below", "above", "above", etc. Such spatial relative terms include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is turned over, the element described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" will then be oriented as "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features". Therefore, the example term "below..." can include both upper and lower orientations. The device can be oriented otherwise (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions) and the spatial relative descriptors used in the text are interpreted accordingly.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a box-type power distribution equipment cloud monitoring platform, which includes

[0032] Cloud database module, establishes a cloud database for uploading and storing the operating data of box-type power distribution equipment, and establishes an online operation platform based on the cloud database to realize cloud monitoring of box-type power distribution equipment;

[0033] The monitoring module is composed of a monitoring device installed on the box-type power distribution equipment and is used to monitor the operating data of the box-type power distribution equipment in real time;

[0034] The data collection and upload module is used to collect monitoring data of box-type power distribution equipment and upload it wirelessly to the online operation platform. At the same time, the box-type power distribution equipment for collecting monitoring data is numbered and positioning support is provided;

[0035] The processing module is used to analyze and process the monitoring data of the received box-type power distribution equipment, and then store the analyzed and processed data online, and provide manual interaction support to assist collaborative processing;

[0036] The alarm module sets the alarm threshold data on the online operation platform and compares it with the monitored data after analysis and processing. When the monitored data exceeds the set alarm threshold data, an alarm is issued. When the monitored data is lower than the set alarm threshold data, the alarm is lifted. At the same time, in order to reduce the false alarms caused by the frequent fluctuations of the variable values ​​of the monitored data above and below the alarm threshold data and reduce false alarms, the upper and lower extension data of the alarm threshold data are set to form an alarm limit band and improve the authenticity of the alarm;

[0037] The information push module is used to push the alarm content to the staff's mobile terminal device via text messages to achieve timely alarm.

[0038] In actual use, it is necessary to first establish a cloud database as a data storage carrier and the basis for system construction. Based on the cloud database, an online operation platform for cloud monitoring of box-type power distribution equipment is developed. At the same time, the staff can directly perform online operations to obtain monitoring data and change alarm thresholds. The monitoring module is installed in the box-type power distribution equipment and is used to work with the box-type power distribution equipment to monitor the operation status of the box-type power distribution equipment during operation and transmit the monitored data to the data acquisition and upload module. The data acquisition and upload module is used to collect the monitoring data of the box-type power distribution equipment and upload it wirelessly to the online operation platform. At the same time, the box-type power distribution equipment that collects the monitoring data is numbered and positioning support is provided, so that the staff can directly view the information of the box-type power distribution equipment with problems through the online operation platform. The numbering makes it easier to uniformly manage multiple box-type power distribution equipment. The processing module is used to receive The monitoring data of the box-type power distribution equipment is analyzed and processed, and then the analyzed and processed data is stored online. After the monitoring data of the box-type power distribution equipment is processed, the alarm thresholds need to be compared one by one. When the monitoring data exceeds the set alarm threshold data, an alarm is issued. When the monitoring data is lower than the set alarm threshold data, the alarm is lifted. At the same time, in order to reduce the false alarms caused by the frequent fluctuations of the variable values ​​of the monitoring data above and below the alarm threshold data and reduce false alarms, the upper and lower extension data of the alarm threshold data are set to form an alarm limit band and improve the authenticity of the alarm. Finally, when the box-type power distribution equipment triggers an alarm signal, the alarm information is pushed to the staff's mobile terminal device through the information push module via SMS. Then the staff goes to the box-type power distribution equipment that has triggered the alarm to perform corresponding operations and maintenance until the monitoring data is normal and the alarm ends.

[0039] In this embodiment, the monitoring module includes an anti-theft monitoring submodule and a fire prevention monitoring submodule. The anti-theft monitoring submodule is used to monitor the entry and vibration conditions of the box-type power distribution equipment, and the fire prevention monitoring submodule is used to monitor the temperature, humidity and smoke concentration of the box-type power distribution equipment. In actual use, the monitoring module is used to monitor the fire prevention and anti-theft aspects of the box-type power distribution equipment. In order to realize the anti-theft monitoring of the box-type power distribution equipment, it is necessary to monitor the entry and vibration conditions of the box-type power distribution equipment. Similarly, in order to realize the fire prevention monitoring of the box-type power distribution equipment, it is necessary to monitor the temperature, humidity and smoke concentration of the box-type power distribution equipment.

[0040] In this embodiment, the anti-theft monitoring submodule uses an infrared sensor and a vibration sensor. In actual use, the infrared sensor is installed at the box door of the box-type power distribution equipment. When the box door is opened, the infrared sensor obtains the sensing data and uploads it. The vibration sensor is installed in the box-type power distribution equipment to obtain the vibration data of the box-type power distribution equipment. Similarly, the vibration data is obtained and uploaded.

[0041] In this embodiment, the alarm configuration of the anti-theft monitoring submodule is to determine that the box-type power distribution equipment is at risk of being stolen when the infrared sensor detects that the distance of an object close to the box-type power distribution equipment is less than the preset safety distance and the level signal detected by the vibration sensor exceeds the preset level value. In actual use, the anti-theft monitoring submodule is used to obtain the box door opening data and vibration data of the box-type power distribution equipment, and compare them with the initial preset values ​​one by one to determine whether the current power distribution equipment is at risk of being stolen. If it is determined that there is a risk of theft, a text message recording the stolen information is sent to the staff's mobile terminal through the information push module.

[0042] In this embodiment, the fire monitoring submodule uses a temperature and humidity sensor and a smoke sensor. In actual use, the temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the temperature and humidity conditions in the box of the box-type power distribution equipment, and the smoke sensor is used to monitor the smoke concentration in the box of the box-type power distribution equipment, and transmit the detected data to a wireless data collector with GPS positioning function.

[0043] In this embodiment, the alarm configuration of the fire prevention monitoring submodule is to judge that there is a fire risk in the box-type power distribution equipment when the temperature and humidity values ​​detected by the temperature and humidity sensor exceed the preset temperature and humidity values, or when the combustible gas concentration value detected by the smoke sensor exceeds the preset concentration value. In actual use, the fire prevention monitoring submodule is used to obtain the temperature value, humidity value and combustible gas concentration value of the box-type power distribution equipment and compare them with the preset distance value, level preset value, temperature preset value, humidity preset value and combustible gas concentration preset value one by one, and then judge whether there is a fire risk in the current power distribution equipment. If it is determined that there is a fire risk, a text message recording the fire information is sent to the mobile terminal of the staff through the information push module.

[0044] Embodiment 2:

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the data collection and uploading module adopts a wireless data collector with GPS positioning function. In actual use, through the GPS positioning function, rapid positioning and fixed-point maintenance can be achieved, which can reduce the energy spent by the operation and maintenance team on daily maintenance and improve the work efficiency of the operation and maintenance team. The wireless data collector can not only collect data from various parts of the monitoring module, but also wirelessly transmit the collected data to the service terminal device, thereby realizing the wireless uploading of the collected data to the cloud operation platform.

[0046] In this embodiment, a power supply module is included, and the power supply module is used to supply power to the monitoring module and the data acquisition and uploading module, and the power supply module adopts a solar cell device. In actual use, for active box-type power distribution equipment, the built-in power supply can be replaced by AC power supply instead of solar cell device, and the risk of the device itself can be reduced by reinforcing the shell and encapsulating the internal electronic components; for box-type power distribution equipment used outdoors, the power supply module adopts a solar cell device, that is, a power supply scheme of electrically connected solar panels and batteries, which can effectively avoid battery risks and can also power the connected devices in the case of power failure.

[0047] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structural parts not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.

[0048] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, other implementation schemes are also included. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical scheme is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cloud monitoring platform for box-type power distribution equipment, characterized by: include Cloud database module, establishes a cloud database for uploading and storing the operating data of box-type power distribution equipment, and establishes an online operation platform based on the cloud database to realize cloud monitoring of box-type power distribution equipment; The monitoring module is composed of a monitoring device installed on the box-type power distribution equipment and is used to monitor the operating data of the box-type power distribution equipment in real time; The data collection and upload module is used to collect monitoring data of box-type power distribution equipment and upload it wirelessly to the online operation platform. At the same time, the box-type power distribution equipment for collecting monitoring data is numbered and positioning support is provided; The processing module is used to analyze and process the monitoring data of the received box-type power distribution equipment, and then store the analyzed and processed data online, and provide manual interaction support to assist collaborative processing; The alarm module sets the alarm threshold data on the online operation platform and compares it with the monitored data after analysis and processing. When the monitored data exceeds the set alarm threshold data, an alarm is issued. When the monitored data is lower than the set alarm threshold data, the alarm is lifted. At the same time, in order to reduce the false alarms caused by the frequent fluctuations of the variable values ​​of the monitored data above and below the alarm threshold data and reduce false alarms, the upper and lower extension data of the alarm threshold data are set to form an alarm limit band and improve the authenticity of the alarm; The information push module is used to push the alarm content to the staff's mobile terminal device via text messages to achieve timely alarm.

2. A box-type power distribution equipment cloud monitoring platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring module includes an anti-theft monitoring submodule and a fire prevention monitoring submodule. The anti-theft monitoring submodule is used to monitor the entry and vibration conditions of the box-type power distribution equipment, and the fire prevention monitoring submodule is used to monitor the temperature, humidity and smoke concentration conditions of the box-type power distribution equipment.

3. A box-type power distribution equipment cloud monitoring platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-theft monitoring submodule adopts an infrared sensor and a vibration sensor.

4. A box-type power distribution equipment cloud monitoring platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The alarm configuration of the anti-theft monitoring submodule is to determine that the box-type power distribution equipment is at risk of being stolen when the infrared sensor detects that the distance of an object close to the box-type power distribution equipment is less than a preset safety distance and the level signal detected by the vibration sensor exceeds a preset level value.

5. A box-type power distribution equipment cloud monitoring platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fire prevention monitoring submodule adopts a temperature and humidity sensor and a smoke sensor.

6. A box-type power distribution equipment cloud monitoring platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The alarm configuration of the fire monitoring submodule is to judge that there is a fire risk in the box-type power distribution equipment when the temperature and humidity values ​​detected by the temperature and humidity sensor exceed the preset temperature and humidity values, or when the combustible gas concentration value detected by the smoke sensor exceeds the preset concentration value.

7. A box-type power distribution equipment cloud monitoring platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The model of the infrared sensor is E18-D80NK, and the model of the vibration sensor is SW-420.

8. The cloud monitoring platform for box-type power distribution equipment according to claim 5 is characterized by: The model of the temperature and humidity sensor is DHT11, and the model of the smoke sensor is MQ-2.

9. The cloud monitoring platform for box-type power distribution equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The data acquisition and uploading module adopts a wireless data collector with GPS positioning function.

10. A box-type power distribution equipment cloud monitoring platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a power supply module, which is used to supply power to the monitoring module and the data acquisition and uploading module, and the power supply module adopts a solar cell device.

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