Shrimp shell removing device
By designing a shrimp shell removal device including filtration, adsorption and load-bearing components, the problems of shrimp damage and labor consumption caused by traditional cleaning methods are solved, and efficient and safe shrimp shell cleaning and shrimp pond purification are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510183805.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The traditional method of cleaning shrimp shells is easy to cause damage to shrimps and requires a lot of manpower, so it is impossible to efficiently deal with shrimp shells and impurities.
A shrimp shell removal device is designed, including a shrimp pond, a filtration assembly, an adsorption assembly and a load bearing assembly. The filter assembly absorbs shrimp shells and impurities through trapezoid notches and baffles. The adsorption assembly uses built-in aeration tube to extract the shrimp shells. The carrier assembly collects and cleanses the shrimp shells regularly.
This device reduces the damage to shrimp, reduces manpower consumption, realizes efficient cleaning of shrimp shells and impurities, and improves the purification efficiency of shrimp ponds.
Smart Images

Figure CN119791056A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shrimp farming, and in particular to a shrimp shell removal device. Background Art
[0002] The green shrimp is an arthropod of the genus Macrobrachium, family Macrobrachium, order Decapoda. It has a short and thick body, consisting of the cephalothorax and abdomen. The cephalothorax is thick, the front part of the abdomen is thicker, and the back part gradually becomes thinner and narrower. There is a hard shell on the body surface to protect the body. The second pair of walking legs of the male shrimp is strong, and the appendages of the sixth abdominal segment have evolved into a tail fan. It is named because of its blue-green body.
[0003] When prawns are farmed, they need to molt within a certain period of time. However, due to the heavy weight of the shrimp shells, the molted shrimp shells sink directly to the bottom of the shrimp pond. The traditional method of cleaning the shrimp shells is to directly salvage them in the shrimp pond. This method can easily cause damage to the shrimp and requires a lot of manpower, so it is insufficient. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a shrimp shell removal device, which aims to improve the traditional method of cleaning shrimp shells directly into the shrimp pond for salvage, which can easily cause damage to the shrimp and requires a lot of manpower.
[0005] This application is implemented as follows:
[0006] The present application provides a shrimp shell removal device comprising:
[0007] A shrimp pond, wherein a support beam is fixedly connected to the middle of the shrimp pond, and a ring seat is arranged in the middle of the support beam;
[0008] A filter assembly, the bottom of which is arranged at the bottom of the shrimp pond, and the upper part of which passes through the ferrule seat and is connected to a water purifier;
[0009] An adsorption component, the adsorption component is arranged at the inner bottom of one side of the shrimp pond, and the adsorption component is connected to one side of the filter component;
[0010] A bearing assembly is arranged at the top of the adsorption assembly, and the bearing assembly is sleeved at the top of the adsorption assembly.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the filter assembly includes a filter sleeve, and a plurality of trapezoidal notches are provided at the inner bottom of the filter sleeve, and edges of the trapezoidal notches are all provided with rounded structures.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, an inner ferrule is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter sleeve, a baffle plate is installed on the inner thread of the inner ferrule, and buckles are provided on both sides of the bottom of the baffle plate.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, a water pump is installed in the filter sleeve, the top of the filter sleeve is connected to a filter pipe, the other end of the filter pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the water purifier, and the water outlet end of the water purifier is connected to the inside of the shrimp pond.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, a connecting hole is connected to one side of the filter sleeve, the connecting hole is arranged at the bottom of the inner ring, the connecting hole is arranged at the upper part of the trapezoidal notch, and the outer end of the connecting hole is connected to a connecting hose.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present application, the adsorption assembly includes an adsorption sleeve, and one side of the bottom of the adsorption sleeve is connected to a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the other end of the connecting hose.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, the top of the adsorption sleeve is connected to an upper through pipe, and a tray is fixedly sleeved on the top outer side wall of the upper through pipe.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present application, an aeration tube is placed in the adsorption sleeve.
[0018] In one embodiment of the present application, the supporting assembly includes a supporting frame, handles are provided on both sides of the supporting frame, the center of the supporting frame is movably sleeved on the top of the upper through tube, and the bottom of the supporting frame is in contact with the upper part of the tray.
[0019] In one embodiment of the present application, a free hole is formed on a side of the supporting frame facing the filter sleeve, a rounded structure is provided at the edge of the free hole, and a movable hole is formed in the center of the supporting frame to cooperate with the top of the upper through pipe.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the central bottom of the shrimp pond is the lowest point, shrimp shells or impurities will slowly gather to the center, the filter sleeve is placed at the central bottom of the shrimp pond, one side of the filter sleeve is connected with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is arranged at the bottom of the inner ring, the connecting hole is arranged at the upper part of the trapezoidal notch, the outer end of the connecting hole is connected with a connecting hose, which is convenient for the position of the adsorption sleeve to be moved, and then it is convenient for shrimp farmers to change the position of the adsorption sleeve, and by placing an aeration pipe in the adsorption sleeve, negative pressure can be generated at the top of the upper pipe to extract shrimp shells and dirt, and aeration can remove The shrimps lying at the bottom of the shrimp pond are circulated to avoid excessive death at the bottom. The shrimp shells and dirt aerated from the top of the upper through pipe are collected through the support frame. Because the shrimp shells are heavy, they will automatically fall to the bottom of the support frame. Then the inside of the support frame can be cleaned regularly. In this way, there is no need to enter the shrimp pond to clean the shrimp shells and dirt, which reduces the damage to the shrimp. A free hole is provided on the side of the support frame facing the filter sleeve, and a rounded structure is provided on the edge of the free hole to facilitate the shrimp to swim out and avoid damage to the shrimp. In this way, the shrimp shells and dirt can be cleaned in a cyclic manner and manpower consumption is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a shrimp pond is provided for the implementation mode of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a filter assembly is provided for an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a support beam is provided for an implementation method of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a carrier frame is provided for an implementation method of the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a cross section of a filter sleeve is provided for an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a load-bearing frame is provided for an implementation manner of the present application.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Shrimp pond; 2. Filter assembly; 3. Adsorption assembly; 4. Carrying assembly; 5. Support beam; 6. Ring seat; 7. Filter sleeve; 8. Filter pipe; 9. Inner ring; 10. Baffle plate; 11. Handle; 12. Trapezoidal notch; 13. Connecting hole; 14. Connecting hose; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Adsorption sleeve; 17. Upper pipe; 18. Tray; 19. Carrying frame; 20. Handle; 21. Free hole; 22. Aeration pipe; 23. Water pump; 24. Movable hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the shrimp shell removal device according to the embodiment of the present application includes:
[0031] A shrimp pond 1, a support beam 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the shrimp pond 1, and the support beam 5 can stably support the top of the filter assembly 2 to prevent shaking and displacement. A ring seat 6 is arranged in the middle of the support beam 5, which is convenient for fixing the position of the filter pipe 8. The central bottom of the shrimp pond 1 is the lowest point, and shrimp shells or impurities will slowly gather toward the center, which is helpful for fixing the bottom position of the filter sleeve 7, so as to facilitate the adsorption of water inside the shrimp pond 1;
[0032] The filter assembly 2, the bottom of which is arranged at the bottom of the shrimp pond 1, the upper part of the filter assembly 2 passes through the ferrule seat 6 and is connected to the water purifier, the filter assembly 2 comprises a filter sleeve 7, a baffle plate 10 and a connecting hose 14, a plurality of trapezoidal notches 12 are provided at the inner bottom of the filter sleeve 7, the edges of the trapezoidal notches 12 are provided with rounded structures to avoid damaging the shrimp {because the shrimp peeling skin is fragile}, the water, impurities, shrimp or shrimp shells at the bottom of the center of the shrimp pond 1 will be adsorbed into the connecting pipe 15 through the trapezoidal notches 12, the interior of the filter sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with an inner ferrule 9, the inner ferrule 9 is internally threaded with a baffle plate 10, the baffle plate 10 is installed in the inner ferrule 9 by rotation, the installation is convenient and quick, when replacing, the reverse operation is sufficient, when the aeration pipe 22 pumps water upward, the baffle plate 10 can prevent shrimp shells, shrimp and dirt from moving upward, so that the shrimp shells and impurities will fall smoothly The baffle plate 10 can be conveniently installed in the inner ring 9, and the baffle plate 10 is made of anti-corrosion materials (the baffle plate 10 can be made of materials such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene and polytetrafluoroethylene. Polyethylene has good chemical stability, is resistant to most acid and alkali corrosion, and has excellent cold resistance. It can be made into pipes and plates for conveying corrosive liquids or as equipment linings, such as pipes used to convey sewage in some sewage treatment plants; polyvinyl chloride (PVC): has strong chemical corrosion resistance, good mechanical properties, and low cost. It can be made into various profiles, pipes and plates, and is widely used in construction, chemical industry and other fields for anti-corrosion, such as building drainage pipes and anti-corrosion shells of chemical equipment; polypropylene (PP): has good corrosion resistance, heat resistance and mechanical properties, and is commonly used in chemical storage containers, reactors and pipelines, such as polypropylene storage tanks in chemical companies;Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE): commonly known as the "king of plastics", is resistant to corrosion by almost all chemical media, has an extremely low friction coefficient, and has excellent high and low temperature resistance. It is often used as a lining material for some highly corrosive and high-temperature chemical equipment and pipelines, such as the lining of strong acid and strong alkali transmission pipelines). Handles 11 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the baffle plate 10. The handles 11 are convenient for disassembly and replacement of the baffle plate 10 and subsequent cleaning. A water pump 23 is installed in the filter sleeve 7. The water pump 23 can pump out the water filtered by the baffle plate 10 inside 7. A filter pipe 8 is connected to the top of the filter sleeve 7. The other end of the filter pipe 8 is connected to the water inlet end of the water purifier. The pumped water is filtered by the water purifier. The water outlet end of the water purifier is connected to the inside of the shrimp pond 1. The filtered water flows into the inside of the shrimp pond 1 to achieve the function of circulating and purifying the water inside the shrimp pond 1, so that the water flow inside the shrimp pond 1 Move, to avoid the water inside the shrimp pond 1 being stagnant water and reducing the quality of the shrimp growth environment, the water purifier filters the water pumped up by the aeration pipe 22, and then returns the filtered water to the shrimp pond 1 for use by the shrimp, so as to realize the clean water circulation inside the shrimp pond 1, reduce the impurities in the water inside the shrimp pond 1, and facilitate the growth of the shrimp fry in the shrimp pond 1. One side of the filter sleeve 7 is connected with a connecting hole 13, and the connecting hole 13 is arranged at the bottom of the inner ring 9, and the connecting hole 13 is arranged at the upper part of the trapezoidal notch 12. The outer end of the connecting hole 13 is connected with a connecting hose 14, which is convenient for the position of the adsorption sleeve 16 to move, and then it is convenient for the shrimp farmer to change the position of the adsorption sleeve 16. The connecting hose 14 can be made of a corrugated hose, a nylon hose or a universal hose. The connecting hose 14 is made of polyethylene (PE) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) as much as possible, because it is necessary to meet the anti-corrosion performance while meeting the activity.
[0033] The adsorption component 3 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the shrimp pond 1. The adsorption component 3 is connected to one side of the filter component 2. The adsorption component 3 includes an adsorption sleeve 16 and an upper through pipe 17. The bottom side of the adsorption sleeve 16 is connected to a connecting pipe 15. The connecting pipe 15 is connected to the other end of the connecting hose 14. The top of the adsorption sleeve 16 is connected to the upper through pipe 17. The top outer wall of the upper through pipe 17 is fixedly sleeved with a tray 18. The tray 18 can play a role in supporting the carrying frame 19. When the carrying frame 1 is not needed, When the tray 18 is lifted, the tray 18 can limit the position of the carrying frame 19, so that when the equipment is running, the shrimp shells will continue to fall into the carrying frame 19 for collection. An aeration pipe 22 is placed in the adsorption sleeve 16, and the other end of the aeration pipe 22 is connected to the aeration device. By placing the aeration pipe 22 in the adsorption sleeve 16, negative pressure can be generated at the top of the upper pipe 17 to extract the shrimp shells and dirt, and aeration can circulate the shrimps lying at the bottom of the shrimp pond 1, avoiding excessive death at the bottom.
[0034] The bearing assembly 4 is arranged at the top of the adsorption assembly 3, and the bearing assembly 4 is sleeved at the top of the adsorption assembly 3. The bearing assembly 4 includes a bearing frame 19, and handles 20 are provided on both sides of the bearing frame 19 to facilitate the staff to pick up the bearing frame 19. The center of the bearing frame 19 is movably sleeved on the top of the upper through pipe 17, and the bottom of the bearing frame 19 is in conflict with the upper part of the tray 18. The shrimp shells and dirt aerated from the top of the upper through pipe 17 are collected through the bearing frame 19. Because the shrimp shells are heavy, they will It automatically falls to the bottom of the supporting frame 19, and then the inside of the supporting frame 19 can be cleaned regularly. In this way, there is no need to enter the shrimp pond 1 to clean shrimp shells and dirt, which reduces the damage to the shrimp. A free hole 21 is provided on the side of the supporting frame 19 facing the filter sleeve 7, and the edge of the free hole 21 is provided with a rounded structure to facilitate the shrimp to swim out and avoid damage to the shrimp. An active hole 24 is provided in the center of the supporting frame 19 to cooperate with the top of the upper through pipe 17 to facilitate the movement of the supporting frame 19 outside the upper through pipe 17.
[0035] Specifically, the working principle of the shrimp shell removal device is as follows: the central bottom of the shrimp pond 1 is the lowest point, and shrimp shells or impurities will slowly gather toward the center. The filter sleeve 7 is placed at the central bottom of the shrimp pond 1. One side of the filter sleeve 7 is connected with a connecting hole 13, and the connecting hole 13 is arranged at the bottom of the inner ring 9. The connecting hole 13 is arranged at the upper part of the trapezoidal notch 12. The outer end of the connecting hole 13 is connected with a connecting hose 14, which is convenient for the position of the adsorption sleeve 16 to be moved, and then it is convenient for the shrimp farmer to change the position of the adsorption sleeve 16. By placing an aeration pipe 22 in the adsorption sleeve 16, negative pressure can be generated at the top of the upper pipe 17, so that shrimp shells and impurities can be removed. The shrimp shells and dirt aerated from the top of the upper through pipe 17 are collected through the supporting frame 19. Because the shrimp shells are heavy, they will automatically fall to the bottom of the supporting frame 19. Then, the inside of the supporting frame 19 can be cleaned regularly. In this way, there is no need to enter the shrimp pond 1 to clean the shrimp shells and dirt, which reduces the damage to the shrimp. A free hole 21 is provided on the side of the supporting frame 19 facing the filter sleeve 7, and a rounded structure is provided on the edge of the free hole 21 to facilitate the shrimp fry to swim out, avoid damaging the shrimp fry, and indirectly increase the shrimp yield.
[0036] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the filter sleeve 7, filter pipe 8, connecting hose 14, connecting pipe 15 and upper pipe 17 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be repeated in detail.
[0037] The use and principle of the aeration equipment and the use and principle of the water purifier are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0038] The model and principle of the water pump 23 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0039] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
Claims
1. A shrimp shell removal device, characterized in that: include: A shrimp pond (1), wherein a support beam (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the shrimp pond (1), and a ring seat (6) is arranged in the middle of the support beam (5); A filter assembly (2), the bottom of the filter assembly (2) being arranged at the bottom of the shrimp pond (1), the upper portion of the filter assembly (2) penetrating the ferrule seat (6) and being connected to a water purifier; An adsorption component (3), the adsorption component (3) being arranged at the inner bottom of one side of the shrimp pond (1), and the adsorption component (3) being connected to one side of the filtering component (2); A bearing component (4), wherein the bearing component (4) is arranged at the top of the adsorption component (3), and the bearing component (4) is sleeved on the top of the adsorption component (3).
2. The shrimp shell removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (2) comprises a filter sleeve (7), the inner bottom of the filter sleeve (7) is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal notches (12), and the edges of the trapezoidal notches (12) are all provided with rounded corner structures.
3. The shrimp shell removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inner ring (9) is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter sleeve (7), a baffle plate (10) is installed on the inner thread of the inner ring (9), and buckles (11) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the baffle plate (10).
4. The shrimp shell removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water pump (23) is installed in the filter sleeve (7), and the top of the filter sleeve (7) is connected to a filter pipe (8), the other end of the filter pipe (8) is connected to the water inlet end of the water purifier, and the water outlet end of the water purifier is connected to the inside of the shrimp pond (1).
5. The shrimp shell removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the filter sleeve (7) is connected to a connection hole (13), the connection hole (13) is arranged at the bottom of the inner ring (9), the connection hole (13) is arranged at the upper part of the trapezoidal notch (12), and the outer end of the connection hole (13) is connected to a connection hose (14).
6. The shrimp shell removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (3) comprises an adsorption sleeve (16), one side of the bottom of the adsorption sleeve (16) is connected to a connecting pipe (15), and the connecting pipe (15) is connected to the other end of the connecting hose (14).
7. The shrimp shell removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the adsorption sleeve (16) is connected to an upper through pipe (17), and a tray (18) is fixedly sleeved on the top outer side wall of the upper through pipe (17).
8. The shrimp shell removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An aeration pipe (22) is placed inside the adsorption sleeve (16).
9. The shrimp shell removal device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (4) comprises a bearing frame (19), handles (20) are provided on both sides of the bearing frame (19), the center of the bearing frame (19) is movably sleeved on the top of the upper through pipe (17), and the bottom of the bearing frame (19) is in contact with the upper part of the tray (18).
10. The shrimp shell removal device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A free hole (21) is provided on a side of the supporting frame (19) facing the filter sleeve (7), the edge of the free hole (21) is provided with a rounded structure, and a movable hole (24) is provided in the center of the supporting frame (19) to cooperate with the top of the upper through pipe (17).