Nursing device for upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage in digestive system department and use method of nursing device

By designing a gastroenterology upper gastrointestinal bleeding care device including adjustable mattresses, vomiting pubicles, catheters and disinfection cabinets, the problems of poor bleeding-resistance effects and poor mobility of nursing equipment during traditional nursing operations are solved, and a more efficient and convenient nursing effect is achieved.

CN119791979AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11NANFANG HOSPITAL OF SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIV
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510054299.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional upper gastrointestinal bleeding care operations are poor in hemostatic effect when patients frequently change positions or vomit, and the nursing equipment is poor in mobility, making it difficult to quickly transfer patients between different treatment areas, increasing the difficulty of cleaning and infection risk.

Method used

A gastrointestinal bleeding care device in the upper gastrointestinal department has been designed, including adjustable mattresses, vomiting pelvis, catheters and disinfection cabinets. Through the professional design of these accessories, the special care needs of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding are met.

Benefits of technology

The device improves the patient's comfort and convenience of care by adjusting the height adjustment of the adjustable mattress, the flexible position and angle adjustment of the vomit basin, the direct vomit collection of the catheter and the effective disinfection of the disinfection cabinet, reduces the risk of vomit splashing and contamination, and maintains the tidy and hygienic care environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119791979A_ABST
    Figure CN119791979A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of digestive system department nursing, in particular to a digestive system department upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage nursing device and a using method thereof.The digestive system department upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage nursing device comprises a nursing bed board, a side handrail is arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed board, supporting rods are installed on the periphery of the side handrail and the periphery of the bottom of the nursing bed board respectively, and an anti-falling guardrail is fixedly installed on one side of the nursing bed board; and a C-shaped frame is arranged on the nursing bed board and is positioned on the other side of the anti-falling guardrail. According to the nursing device for the upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage in the digestive system department, the special nursing requirement of a patient suffering from the upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage is met through the bed body structure and the accessory design, the adjustable mattress can be flexibly adjusted according to the height and the nursing requirement of the patient, it can be guaranteed that vomitus can be accurately discharged into the basin when the patient vomits, and the nursing effect is good. The vomitus is prevented from splashing out or polluting a bed, the vomitus collecting tray and the cover cover seal most of peculiar smell emitted by the vomitus, the influence on nursing doctors is avoided, and meanwhile harmless treatment on the vomitus is facilitated.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gastroenterology nursing, and in particular to a gastroenterology upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The upper gastrointestinal tract usually refers to the section of the digestive tract starting from the mouth, passing through the pharynx, esophagus, stomach, and to the duodenum. It is an important part of the human digestive system and is responsible for food intake, chewing, swallowing, and initial digestion and absorption. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding refers to bleeding in any part of the upper gastrointestinal tract, including bleeding in the esophagus, stomach, duodenum, pancreatic duct, and bile duct. This type of bleeding is caused by ulcers, inflammation, tumors, vascular malformations, or trauma. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding usually manifests as vomiting blood, black stools, or bloody stools. In severe cases, it can lead to shock and even life-threatening.

[0003] However, in general, in traditional nursing operations for upper gastrointestinal bleeding, patients are usually placed in ordinary beds, which is not conducive to medical staff to perform hemostasis operations, especially when patients need to change positions frequently or vomit. Hemostasis care usually includes drug therapy, endoscopic therapy or surgical treatment. However, during these processes, patients will move due to discomfort or pain, affecting the nursing effect. When patients vomit, vomitus splashes or contaminates the bed, increasing the difficulty of cleaning and the risk of infection. At the same time, traditional nursing equipment usually has poor mobility, which is not conducive to the rapid transfer of patients between different treatment areas.

[0004] In summary, it is necessary to propose a gastroenterology upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device and a method of using the same to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a gastroenterology upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A nursing device for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in gastroenterology comprises a nursing bed board, a side armrest is arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed board, a support rod is installed around the side armrest and the bottom of the nursing bed board respectively, an anti-slip guardrail is fixedly installed on one side of the nursing bed board, a C-shaped frame is installed on the nursing bed board at the other side of the anti-slip guardrail, an adjustable mattress is arranged on the nursing bed board at the bottom of the C-shaped frame, a cover is arranged on the base at the bottom of the adjustable mattress, a cover fixing groove is opened on the base of the contact surface between the cover and the base, the cover is clamped on the base through the cover fixing groove, and a vomitus collection device is also arranged on the base inside the cover A tray, a tray limiting groove is provided on the base of the contact surface between the vomit collection tray and the base, the vomit collection tray is clamped on the base through the tray limiting groove, a disinfection cabinet is provided on the base on one side of the vomit collection tray, a handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the disinfection cabinet, a disinfection cabinet slide is provided on the base of the contact surface between the bottom of the disinfection cabinet and the base, the disinfection cabinet and the base are slidably connected through the disinfection cabinet slide, a disinfection bracket is installed inside the disinfection cabinet, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is provided above the disinfection cabinet, and both ends of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp are installed on the base through a disinfection lamp mounting frame.

[0008] Preferably, a buffer is sleeved on the outer side of the top of each support rod, and the buffer is a tension spring.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating connecting rod is installed on the top of the C-shaped frame, and the top of the rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to the C-shaped frame through a vomiting bowl connecting shaft, and a direction adjusting rod is provided at the bottom of the rotating connecting rod. The rotating connecting rod and the direction adjusting rod are rotatably connected through a vomiting bowl angle adjustment shaft, and the bottom of the direction adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the vomiting bowl, and the bottom of the vomiting bowl is connected to a catheter.

[0010] Preferably, the conduit is fixed to the side of the C-frame via a side conduit fixing block, the conduit is fixed to the bottom of the C-frame via a bottom conduit fixing block, and the end of the conduit passes through the cover and is located between the cover and the vomit collection tray.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of lighting lamps are installed on the C-shaped frame at the top of the rotating connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the adjustable mattress is rotatably connected to the nursing bed board through a mattress rotation mounting rod, and a bearing mounting plate is respectively provided at both ends of the mattress rotation mounting rod, and the two bearing mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the outside of the nursing bed board. Both ends of the mattress rotation mounting rod are rotatably connected to the bearing mounting plates through fixed bearings, and a mounting plate slot is provided at the bottom of the other end of the adjustable mattress, and a telescopic rod mounting plate is installed on the nursing bed board at the bottom of the mounting plate slot, and an electric telescopic rod is provided at the end of the telescopic rod mounting plate, and the telescopic rod mounting plate is rotatably connected to the electric telescopic rod through a telescopic rod mounting shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a pulley mounting rod is fixedly installed at the end of the electric telescopic rod, and each of the two ends of the pulley mounting rod is rotatably connected to a lifting pulley. A mattress groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate slot and is located on the same plumb line as the electric telescopic rod. A pulley limiting groove is provided in the mattress groove and on the contact surface with the lifting pulley. The pulley mounting rod is slidably connected to the nursing bed board through the lifting pulley and the pulley limiting groove, and a bed board groove is provided on the nursing bed board on the contact surface between the electric telescopic rod and the nursing bed board.

[0014] Preferably, the installation angle of the electric telescopic rod is 15°.

[0015] Preferably, a roller is installed on one side of the bottom of the base, a universal wheel is installed on the other side of the bottom of the base, and a self-locking mechanism is provided on the roller.

[0016] Based on the above device, the present invention also proposes a method for using the upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device in gastroenterology, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1. First, place the nursing tools to be used on the disinfection bracket inside the disinfection cabinet and disinfect them by irradiating them with ultraviolet disinfection lamp for 10-15 minutes;

[0018] S2. Then the patient who needs upper gastrointestinal bleeding is helped to the nursing bed board, and sits on the nursing bed board on the side of the anti-slip guardrail, and the adjustable mattress is lifted up by the electric telescopic rod at the bottom of the adjustable mattress. When the electric telescopic rod is in operation, the electric telescopic rod will push the pulley mounting rod at its end to drive the lifting pulley to slide in the pulley limit groove inside the mattress groove, thereby pushing the adjustable mattress to be lifted, and the hemostasis nursing operation is performed after the height is appropriate;

[0019] S3. During the operation, due to the particularity of respiratory care, the patient's throat or digestive tract will feel uncomfortable during the process. When the patient's vomiting reaction is strong, the vomiting basin is adjusted in position and angle by rotating the connecting rod and the direction adjustment rod, and the vomit of the patient on the adjustable mattress is collected. The vomit will enter the vomit collection tray inside the cover through the catheter;

[0020] S4. After collection, the cover can block most of the odor emitted by the vomitus, avoiding affecting the nursing doctors. After the nursing is completed, the vomitus basin should be cleaned and the vomitus in the cover should be handed over to the professional department for harmless disposal.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device for gastroenterology proposed in the present invention meets the special nursing needs of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding through professional bed structure and accessory design, such as an adjustable mattress, a vomiting basin, a catheter, etc. The adjustable mattress can be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's height and nursing needs, thereby improving the patient's comfort and the convenience of nursing. The position and angle of the vomiting basin can be flexibly adjusted to ensure that the patient can accurately discharge vomit into the basin when vomiting, thereby avoiding splashing of vomitus or contaminating the bed. The catheter directly guides the vomitus into the vomit collection tray, thereby facilitating subsequent processing and cleaning, and keeping the nursing environment clean and hygienic. At the same time, the design of the lifting pulley and the pulley limit groove makes the electric telescopic rod more stable and smooth when lifting the mattress, thereby preventing the mattress from shaking or shifting during the lifting process.

[0022] At the same time, the design of the rollers and universal wheels of the present invention enables the nursing bed to be easily moved and turned, and is convenient for transfer between different positions. The setting of the self-locking mechanism ensures that the nursing bed can be firmly locked in place when it stops moving to prevent it from sliding or shaking. The setting of the disinfection cabinet facilitates the disinfection of nursing tools and reduces the risk of infection. The design of the vomit collection tray and cover blocks most of the odor emitted by vomitus, avoids affecting the nursing doctor, and facilitates the harmless treatment of vomitus. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the adjustment operation of the adjustable mattress of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection cabinet of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the position of the vomit collection tray of the present invention is shown;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the nursing bed board of the present invention is shown;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the lifting pulley installation structure of the present invention is shown.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Nursing bed board; 2. Side armrests; 3. Adjustable mattress; 4. Rotating connecting rod; 5. C-shaped frame; 6. Vomiting basin connecting shaft; 7. Vomiting basin angle adjustment shaft; 8. Direction adjustment rod; 9. Vomiting basin; 10. Catheter; 11. Universal wheel; 12. Fixed bearing; 13. Bearing mounting plate; 14. Cover; 15. Disinfection bracket; 16. Disinfection cabinet; 17. Handle; 18. Disinfection cabinet slide; 19. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 20. Disinfection lamp mounting frame; 21. Roller; 22. Base; 2 3. Support rod; 24. Buffer; 25. Anti-slip guardrail; 26. Cover fixing slot; 27. Vomit collection tray; 28. Bed board slot; 29. ​​Electric telescopic rod; 30. Bottom duct fixing block; 31. Telescopic rod mounting plate; 32. Telescopic rod mounting shaft; 33. Mattress slot; 34. Tray limit slot; 35. Side duct fixing block; 36. Mounting plate slot; 37. Pulley limit slot; 38. Pulley mounting rod; 39. Lifting pulley; 40. Mattress rotation mounting rod; 41. Lighting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 6The present invention proposes a nursing device for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in the gastroenterology department, comprising a nursing bed board 1, a side armrest 2 is provided at the bottom of the nursing bed board 1, a support rod 23 is installed around the side armrest 2 and the bottom of the nursing bed board 1, an anti-slip guardrail 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the nursing bed board 1, a C-shaped frame 5 is installed on the nursing bed board 1 at the other side of the anti-slip guardrail 25, an adjustable mattress 3 is provided on the nursing bed board 1 at the bottom of the C-shaped frame 5, a cover 14 is provided on the base 22 at the bottom of the adjustable mattress 3, a cover fixing groove 26 is opened on the base 22 of the contact surface between the cover 14 and the base 22, the cover 14 is clamped on the base 22 through the cover fixing groove 26, and a vomit collection tray 27 is also provided on the base 22 inside the cover 14 A tray limiting groove 34 is also provided on the base 22 at the contact surface between the vomit collection tray 27 and the base 22, and the vomit collection tray 27 is clamped on the base 22 through the tray limiting groove 34. A disinfection cabinet 16 is provided on the base 22 on one side of the vomit collection tray 27, and a handle 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the disinfection cabinet 16. A disinfection cabinet slide 18 is provided on the base 22 at the contact surface between the bottom of the disinfection cabinet 16 and the base 22, and the disinfection cabinet 16 and the base 22 are slidably connected through the disinfection cabinet slide 18, and a disinfection bracket 15 is installed inside the disinfection cabinet 16, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 19 is provided above the disinfection cabinet 16, and both ends of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 19 are installed on the base 22 through a disinfection lamp mounting frame 20.

[0033] It should be noted that a buffer member 24 is sleeved on the outer side of the top of each support rod 23, and the buffer member 24 is a tension spring;

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , using tension springs as buffers to effectively absorb and alleviate the impact and vibration of the nursing bed during movement or use, protecting the bed structure from damage while improving the comfort and safety of patients.

[0035] It should be noted that a rotating connecting rod 4 is installed on the top of the C-shaped frame 5, and the top of the rotating connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the C-shaped frame 5 through a vomiting bowl connecting shaft 6, and a direction adjusting rod 8 is provided at the bottom of the rotating connecting rod 4. The rotating connecting rod 4 and the direction adjusting rod 8 are rotatably connected through a vomiting bowl angle adjusting shaft 7, and a vomiting bowl 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the direction adjusting rod 8, and the bottom of the vomiting bowl 9 is connected to a catheter 10;

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The position and angle of the vomit basin 9 can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual needs of the patient, ensuring that the patient can accurately discharge vomit into the basin when vomiting, avoiding vomitus splashing or contaminating the bed, and improving the convenience and hygiene of nursing.

[0037] It should be noted that the conduit 10 is fixed to the side of the C-shaped frame 5 through the side conduit fixing block 35, the conduit 10 is fixed to the bottom of the C-shaped frame 5 through the bottom conduit fixing block 30, and the end of the conduit 10 passes through the cover 14 and is located between the cover 14 and the vomit collection tray 27;

[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The fixed design of the catheter 10 ensures its stability and reliability, preventing it from moving or falling off during use. At the same time, the catheter 10 directly guides the vomitus into the vomitus collection tray 27, which is convenient for subsequent processing and cleaning, and keeps the nursing environment clean and hygienic.

[0039] It should be noted that a number of lighting lamps 41 are installed on the C-shaped frame 5 at the top of the rotating connecting rod 4;

[0040] The setting of the lighting lamp 41 provides sufficient light, which is convenient for medical staff to perform nursing operations at night or in low-light environments, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of nursing.

[0041] Among them, it should be noted that one end of the adjustable mattress 3 is rotatably connected to the nursing bed board 1 through a mattress rotation mounting rod 40, and a bearing mounting plate 13 is provided at each end of the mattress rotation mounting rod 40, and the two bearing mounting plates 13 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the nursing bed board 1, and both ends of the mattress rotation mounting rod 40 are rotatably connected to the bearing mounting plate 13 through a fixed bearing 12, and a mounting plate slot 36 is provided at the bottom of the other end of the adjustable mattress 3, and a telescopic rod mounting plate 31 is installed on the nursing bed board 1 at the bottom of the mounting plate slot 36, and an electric telescopic rod 29 is provided at the end of the telescopic rod mounting plate 31, and the telescopic rod mounting plate 31 is rotatably connected to the electric telescopic rod 29 through a telescopic rod mounting shaft 32;

[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The height of the adjustable mattress 3 can be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's height and nursing needs, thereby improving the patient's comfort and the convenience of nursing. At the same time, the use of the electric telescopic rod 29 realizes the automatic lifting of the mattress, thereby reducing the labor intensity of medical staff.

[0043] Among them, it should be noted that a pulley mounting rod 38 is fixedly installed at the end of the electric telescopic rod 29, and a lifting pulley 39 is rotatably connected at each end of the pulley mounting rod 38. A mattress groove 33 is opened on one side of the mounting plate slot 36 and is located on the same plumb line as the electric telescopic rod 29. A pulley limiting groove 37 is opened on the contact surface between the mattress groove 33 and the lifting pulley 39. The pulley mounting rod 38 is slidably connected to the nursing bed board 1 through the lifting pulley 39 and the pulley limiting groove 37. A bed board groove 28 is opened on the nursing bed board 1 at the contact surface between the electric telescopic rod 29 and the nursing bed board 1.

[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 The lifting pulley 39 and the pulley limiting groove 37 make the electric telescopic rod 29 more stable and smooth when lifting the mattress, preventing the mattress from shaking or shifting during the lifting process, thereby improving the safety and reliability of nursing care.

[0045] It should be noted that the installation angle of the electric telescopic rod 29 is 15°;

[0046] The installation angle of 15° enables the electric telescopic rod 29 to more efficiently utilize its own torque when lifting the mattress, thereby improving the lifting efficiency and stability. At the same time, it also makes the connection between the electric telescopic rod 29 and the nursing bed board 1 more compact and reasonable.

[0047] A roller 21 is installed on one side of the bottom of the base 22, a universal wheel 11 is installed on the other side of the bottom of the base 22, and a self-locking mechanism is provided on the roller 21;

[0048] The rollers 21 and universal wheels 11 enable the nursing bed to be easily moved and turned, making it convenient to transfer between different positions. The setting of the self-locking mechanism ensures that the nursing bed can be firmly locked in place when it stops moving, preventing it from sliding or shaking, thereby improving the safety and stability of nursing care. Specific implementation method:

[0050] In actual application, the method of using the upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device in the gastroenterology department is as follows: first, the nursing tools needed are placed on the disinfection bracket 15 inside the disinfection cabinet 16, and disinfected by irradiating the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 19 for 10-15 minutes, and then the patient who needs upper gastrointestinal bleeding is supported to the nursing bed board 1, and the nursing bed board 1 on the side of the anti-slip guardrail 25 sits on the nursing bed board 1, and the adjustable mattress 3 is lifted by the electric telescopic rod 29 at the bottom of the adjustable mattress 3. When the electric telescopic rod 29 is in operation, the electric telescopic rod 29 will push the pulley mounting rod 38 at its end to drive the lifting pulley 39 to slide in the pulley limiting groove 37 inside the mattress groove 33, thereby pushing the adjustable mattress 3 is lifted, and hemostasis nursing operation is performed after the height is appropriate. During the operation, due to the particularity of respiratory tract nursing, the patient's throat or digestive tract will feel uncomfortable during the operation. When the patient's vomiting reaction is relatively strong, the vomiting basin 9 is adjusted in position and angle by rotating the connecting rod 4 and the direction adjusting rod 8, and the vomit of the patient on the adjustable mattress 3 is collected. The vomit will enter the vomit collection tray 27 inside the cover 14 through the catheter 10. After collection, due to the existence of the cover 14, most of the odor emitted by the vomit can be sealed to avoid affecting the nursing doctor. After the nursing is completed, the vomit basin 9 is cleaned, and the vomit in the cover 14 is handed over to the professional department for harmless treatment.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nursing device for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in gastroenterology, characterized in that: The invention comprises a nursing bed board (1), wherein a side armrest (2) is provided at the bottom of the nursing bed board (1), a support rod (23) is installed around the side armrest (2) and the bottom of the nursing bed board (1), an anti-slip guardrail (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the nursing bed board (1), a C-shaped frame (5) is installed on the nursing bed board (1) at the other side of the anti-slip guardrail (25), an adjustable mattress (3) is provided on the nursing bed board (1) at the bottom of the C-shaped frame (5), a cover (14) is provided on the base (22) at the bottom of the adjustable mattress (3), a cover fixing groove (26) is provided on the base (22) at the contact surface between the cover (14) and the base (22), the cover (14) is clamped on the base (22) through the cover fixing groove (26), a vomit collection tray (27) is also provided on the base (22) inside the cover (14), and the vomit collection tray (27) is provided on the base (22) inside the cover (14). A tray limiting groove (34) is also provided on the base (22) at the contact surface between the vomit collection tray (27) and the base (22), and the vomit collection tray (27) is clamped on the base (22) through the tray limiting groove (34). A disinfection cabinet (16) is provided on the base (22) on one side of the vomit collection tray (27), and a handle (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the disinfection cabinet (16). A disinfection cabinet slide (18) is provided on the base (22) at the contact surface between the bottom of the disinfection cabinet (16) and the base (22), and the disinfection cabinet (16) and the base (22) are slidably connected through the disinfection cabinet slide (18), and a disinfection bracket (15) is installed inside the disinfection cabinet (16), and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (19) is provided above the disinfection cabinet (16), and both ends of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (19) are installed on the base (22) through a disinfection lamp mounting frame (20).

2. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device of gastroenterology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer component (24) is sleeved on the outer side of the top of each support rod (23), and the buffer component (24) is a tension spring.

3. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device of the gastroenterology department according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating connecting rod (4) is installed on the top of the C-shaped frame (5), and the top of the rotating connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected to the C-shaped frame (5) via a vomiting bowl connecting shaft (6). A direction adjustment rod (8) is provided at the bottom of the rotating connecting rod (4), and the rotating connecting rod (4) and the direction adjustment rod (8) are rotatably connected via a vomiting bowl angle adjustment shaft (7). A vomiting bowl (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the direction adjustment rod (8), and the bottom of the vomiting bowl (9) is connected to a conduit (10).

4. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device of the gastroenterology department according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conduit (10) is fixed to the side of the C-shaped frame (5) via a side conduit fixing block (35), the conduit (10) is fixed to the bottom of the C-shaped frame (5) via a bottom conduit fixing block (30), and the end of the conduit (10) passes through the cover (14) and is located between the cover (14) and the vomit collection tray (27).

5. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device of gastroenterology according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of lighting lamps (41) are installed on the C-shaped frame (5) at the top of the rotating connecting rod (4).

6. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device of gastroenterology according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the adjustable mattress (3) is rotatably connected to the nursing bed board (1) via a mattress rotation mounting rod (40); a bearing mounting plate (13) is respectively provided at both ends of the mattress rotation mounting rod (40); the two bearing mounting plates (13) are both fixedly mounted on the outer side of the nursing bed board (1); both ends of the mattress rotation mounting rod (40) are rotatably connected to the bearing mounting plates (13) via fixed bearings (12); a mounting plate slot (36) is provided at the bottom of the other end of the adjustable mattress (3); a telescopic rod mounting plate (31) is mounted on the nursing bed board (1) at the bottom of the mounting plate slot (36); an electric telescopic rod (29) is provided at the end of the telescopic rod mounting plate (31); the telescopic rod mounting plate (31) is rotatably connected to the electric telescopic rod (29) via a telescopic rod mounting shaft (32).

7. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device of the gastroenterology department according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pulley mounting rod (38) is fixedly mounted at the end of the electric telescopic rod (29), and each of the two ends of the pulley mounting rod (38) is rotatably connected to a lifting pulley (39). A mattress groove (33) is provided on one side of the mounting plate slot (36) and is located on the same plumb line as the electric telescopic rod (29). A pulley limiting groove (37) is provided in the mattress groove (33) and on the contact surface with the lifting pulley (39). The pulley mounting rod (38) is slidably connected to the nursing bed board (1) via the lifting pulley (39) and the pulley limiting groove (37), and a bed board groove (28) is provided on the nursing bed board (1) at the contact surface between the electric telescopic rod (29) and the nursing bed board (1).

8. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device of the gastroenterology department according to claim 7, characterized in that: The installation angle of the electric telescopic rod (29) is 15°.

9. The upper gastrointestinal bleeding nursing device of gastroenterology according to claim 8, characterized in that: A roller (21) is installed on one side of the bottom of the base (22), a universal wheel (11) is installed on the other side of the bottom of the base (22), and a self-locking mechanism is provided on the roller (21).

10. A method for using a nursing device for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in gastroenterology, according to claim 1-9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, place the required care tools on the disinfection bracket (15) inside the disinfection cabinet (16) and disinfect them by irradiating the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (19) for 10-15 minutes; S2. The patient who needs upper gastrointestinal bleeding is then supported to the nursing bed board (1), and the patient sits on the nursing bed board (1) on the side of the anti-slip guardrail (25), and the adjustable mattress (3) is lifted up by the electric telescopic rod (29) at the bottom of the adjustable mattress (3). When the electric telescopic rod (29) is in operation, the electric telescopic rod (29) pushes the pulley mounting rod (38) at its end to drive the lifting pulley (39) to slide in the pulley limiting groove (37) inside the mattress groove (33), thereby pushing the adjustable mattress (3) to be lifted, and the hemostasis nursing operation is performed after the height is appropriate; S3. During the operation, due to the particularity of respiratory care, the patient's throat or digestive tract may feel uncomfortable during the operation. When the patient's vomiting reaction is strong, the vomiting basin (9) is adjusted in position and angle by rotating the connecting rod (4) and the direction adjustment rod (8), and the vomit of the patient on the adjustable mattress (3) is collected. The vomit will enter the vomit collection tray (27) inside the cover (14) through the catheter (10); S4. After collection, the cover (14) can block most of the odor emitted by the vomitus, avoiding affecting the nursing doctors. After the nursing is completed, the vomitus basin (9) is cleaned and the vomitus in the cover (14) is handed over to a professional department for harmless disposal.